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528 lines
15 KiB
Perl
Executable File
528 lines
15 KiB
Perl
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env perl
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# by David Conrad
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# This code is licensed under GPLv2 or later; go to gnu.org to read it
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# (not that it much matters for an asm preprocessor)
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# usage: set your assembler to be something like "perl gas-preprocessor.pl gcc"
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use strict;
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# Apple's gas is ancient and doesn't support modern preprocessing features like
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# .rept and has ugly macro syntax, among other things. Thus, this script
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# implements the subset of the gas preprocessor used by x264 and ffmpeg
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# that isn't supported by Apple's gas.
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my @gcc_cmd = @ARGV;
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my @preprocess_c_cmd;
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my $fix_unreq = $^O eq "darwin";
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if ($gcc_cmd[0] eq "-fix-unreq") {
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$fix_unreq = 1;
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shift @gcc_cmd;
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} elsif ($gcc_cmd[0] eq "-no-fix-unreq") {
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$fix_unreq = 0;
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shift @gcc_cmd;
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}
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if (grep /\.c$/, @gcc_cmd) {
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# C file (inline asm?) - compile
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@preprocess_c_cmd = (@gcc_cmd, "-S");
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} elsif (grep /\.[sS]$/, @gcc_cmd) {
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# asm file, just do C preprocessor
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@preprocess_c_cmd = (@gcc_cmd, "-E");
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} else {
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die "Unrecognized input filetype";
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}
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# if compiling, avoid creating an output file named '-.o'
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if ((grep /^-c$/, @gcc_cmd) && !(grep /^-o/, @gcc_cmd)) {
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foreach my $i (@gcc_cmd) {
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if ($i =~ /\.[csS]$/) {
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my $outputfile = $i;
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$outputfile =~ s/\.[csS]$/.o/;
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push(@gcc_cmd, "-o");
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push(@gcc_cmd, $outputfile);
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last;
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}
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}
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}
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@gcc_cmd = map { /\.[csS]$/ ? qw(-x assembler -) : $_ } @gcc_cmd;
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@preprocess_c_cmd = map { /\.o$/ ? "-" : $_ } @preprocess_c_cmd;
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my $comm;
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# detect architecture from gcc binary name
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if ($gcc_cmd[0] =~ /arm/) {
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$comm = '@';
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} elsif ($gcc_cmd[0] =~ /powerpc|ppc/) {
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$comm = '#';
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}
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# look for -arch flag
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foreach my $i (1 .. $#gcc_cmd-1) {
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if ($gcc_cmd[$i] eq "-arch") {
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if ($gcc_cmd[$i+1] =~ /arm/) {
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$comm = '@';
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} elsif ($gcc_cmd[$i+1] =~ /powerpc|ppc/) {
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$comm = '#';
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}
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}
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}
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# assume we're not cross-compiling if no -arch or the binary doesn't have the arch name
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if (!$comm) {
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my $native_arch = qx/arch/;
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if ($native_arch =~ /arm/) {
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$comm = '@';
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} elsif ($native_arch =~ /powerpc|ppc/) {
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$comm = '#';
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}
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}
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if (!$comm) {
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die "Unable to identify target architecture";
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}
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my %ppc_spr = (ctr => 9,
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vrsave => 256);
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open(ASMFILE, "-|", @preprocess_c_cmd) || die "Error running preprocessor";
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my $current_macro = '';
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my $macro_level = 0;
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my %macro_lines;
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my %macro_args;
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my %macro_args_default;
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my $macro_count = 0;
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my $altmacro = 0;
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my @pass1_lines;
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my @ifstack;
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my %symbols;
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# pass 1: parse .macro
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# note that the handling of arguments is probably overly permissive vs. gas
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# but it should be the same for valid cases
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while (<ASMFILE>) {
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# remove all comments (to avoid interfering with evaluating directives)
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s/(?<!\\)$comm.*//x;
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# comment out unsupported directives
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s/\.type/$comm.type/x;
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s/\.func/$comm.func/x;
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s/\.endfunc/$comm.endfunc/x;
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s/\.ltorg/$comm.ltorg/x;
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s/\.size/$comm.size/x;
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s/\.fpu/$comm.fpu/x;
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s/\.arch/$comm.arch/x;
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s/\.object_arch/$comm.object_arch/x;
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# the syntax for these is a little different
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s/\.global/.globl/x;
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# also catch .section .rodata since the equivalent to .const_data is .section __DATA,__const
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s/(.*)\.rodata/.const_data/x;
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s/\.bss/.data/x;
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s/\.int/.long/x;
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s/\.float/.single/x;
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# catch unknown section names that aren't mach-o style (with a comma)
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if (/.section ([^,]*)$/) {
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die ".section $1 unsupported; figure out the mach-o section name and add it";
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}
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parse_line($_);
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}
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sub eval_expr {
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my $expr = $_[0];
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$expr =~ s/([A-Za-z._][A-Za-z0-9._]*)/$symbols{$1}/g;
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eval $expr;
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}
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sub handle_if {
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my $line = $_[0];
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# handle .if directives; apple's assembler doesn't support important non-basic ones
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# evaluating them is also needed to handle recursive macros
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if ($line =~ /\.if(n?)([a-z]*)\s+(.*)/) {
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my $result = $1 eq "n";
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my $type = $2;
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my $expr = $3;
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if ($type eq "b") {
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$expr =~ s/\s//g;
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$result ^= $expr eq "";
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} elsif ($type eq "c") {
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if ($expr =~ /(.*)\s*,\s*(.*)/) {
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$result ^= $1 eq $2;
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} else {
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die "argument to .ifc not recognized";
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}
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} elsif ($type eq "") {
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$result ^= eval_expr($expr) != 0;
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} elsif ($type eq "eq") {
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$result = eval_expr($expr) == 0;
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} elsif ($type eq "lt") {
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$result = eval_expr($expr) < 0;
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} else {
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chomp($line);
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die "unhandled .if varient. \"$line\"";
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}
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push (@ifstack, $result);
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return 1;
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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sub parse_line {
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my $line = @_[0];
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# evaluate .if blocks
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if (scalar(@ifstack)) {
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if (/\.endif/) {
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pop(@ifstack);
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return;
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} elsif ($line =~ /\.elseif\s+(.*)/) {
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if ($ifstack[-1] == 0) {
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$ifstack[-1] = !!eval_expr($1);
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} elsif ($ifstack[-1] > 0) {
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$ifstack[-1] = -$ifstack[-1];
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}
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return;
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} elsif (/\.else/) {
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$ifstack[-1] = !$ifstack[-1];
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return;
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} elsif (handle_if($line)) {
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return;
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}
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# discard lines in false .if blocks
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foreach my $i (0 .. $#ifstack) {
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if ($ifstack[$i] <= 0) {
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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if (/\.macro/) {
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$macro_level++;
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if ($macro_level > 1 && !$current_macro) {
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die "nested macros but we don't have master macro";
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}
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} elsif (/\.endm/) {
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$macro_level--;
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if ($macro_level < 0) {
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die "unmatched .endm";
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} elsif ($macro_level == 0) {
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$current_macro = '';
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return;
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}
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}
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if ($macro_level > 1) {
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push(@{$macro_lines{$current_macro}}, $line);
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} elsif ($macro_level == 0) {
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expand_macros($line);
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} else {
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if ($line =~ /\.macro\s+([\d\w\.]+)\s*(.*)/) {
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$current_macro = $1;
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# commas in the argument list are optional, so only use whitespace as the separator
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my $arglist = $2;
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$arglist =~ s/,/ /g;
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my @args = split(/\s+/, $arglist);
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foreach my $i (0 .. $#args) {
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my @argpair = split(/=/, $args[$i]);
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$macro_args{$current_macro}[$i] = $argpair[0];
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$argpair[0] =~ s/:vararg$//;
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$macro_args_default{$current_macro}{$argpair[0]} = $argpair[1];
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}
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# ensure %macro_lines has the macro name added as a key
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$macro_lines{$current_macro} = [];
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} elsif ($current_macro) {
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push(@{$macro_lines{$current_macro}}, $line);
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} else {
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die "macro level without a macro name";
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}
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}
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}
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sub expand_macros {
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my $line = @_[0];
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# handle .if directives; apple's assembler doesn't support important non-basic ones
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# evaluating them is also needed to handle recursive macros
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if (handle_if($line)) {
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return;
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}
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if (/\.purgem\s+([\d\w\.]+)/) {
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delete $macro_lines{$1};
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delete $macro_args{$1};
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delete $macro_args_default{$1};
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return;
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}
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if ($line =~ /\.altmacro/) {
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$altmacro = 1;
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return;
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}
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if ($line =~ /\.noaltmacro/) {
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$altmacro = 0;
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return;
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}
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$line =~ s/\%([^,]*)/eval_expr($1)/eg if $altmacro;
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if ($line =~ /\.set\s+(.*),\s*(.*)/) {
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$symbols{$1} = eval_expr($2);
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}
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if ($line =~ /(\S+:|)\s*([\w\d\.]+)\s*(.*)/ && exists $macro_lines{$2}) {
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push(@pass1_lines, $1);
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my $macro = $2;
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# commas are optional here too, but are syntactically important because
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# parameters can be blank
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my @arglist = split(/,/, $3);
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my @args;
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my @args_seperator;
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my $comma_sep_required = 0;
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foreach (@arglist) {
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# allow arithmetic/shift operators in macro arguments
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$_ =~ s/\s*(\+|-|\*|\/|<<|>>)\s*/$1/g;
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my @whitespace_split = split(/\s+/, $_);
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if (!@whitespace_split) {
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push(@args, '');
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push(@args_seperator, '');
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} else {
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foreach (@whitespace_split) {
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#print ("arglist = \"$_\"\n");
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if (length($_)) {
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push(@args, $_);
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my $sep = $comma_sep_required ? "," : " ";
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push(@args_seperator, $sep);
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#print ("sep = \"$sep\", arg = \"$_\"\n");
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$comma_sep_required = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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$comma_sep_required = 1;
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}
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my %replacements;
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if ($macro_args_default{$macro}){
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%replacements = %{$macro_args_default{$macro}};
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}
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# construct hashtable of text to replace
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foreach my $i (0 .. $#args) {
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my $argname = $macro_args{$macro}[$i];
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my @macro_args = @{ $macro_args{$macro} };
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if ($args[$i] =~ m/=/) {
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# arg=val references the argument name
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# XXX: I'm not sure what the expected behaviour if a lot of
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# these are mixed with unnamed args
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my @named_arg = split(/=/, $args[$i]);
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$replacements{$named_arg[0]} = $named_arg[1];
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} elsif ($i > $#{$macro_args{$macro}}) {
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# more args given than the macro has named args
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# XXX: is vararg allowed on arguments before the last?
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$argname = $macro_args{$macro}[-1];
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if ($argname =~ s/:vararg$//) {
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#print "macro = $macro, args[$i] = $args[$i], args_seperator=@args_seperator, argname = $argname, arglist[$i] = $arglist[$i], arglist = @arglist, args=@args, macro_args=@macro_args\n";
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#$replacements{$argname} .= ", $args[$i]";
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$replacements{$argname} .= "$args_seperator[$i] $args[$i]";
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} else {
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die "Too many arguments to macro $macro";
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}
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} else {
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$argname =~ s/:vararg$//;
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$replacements{$argname} = $args[$i];
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}
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}
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my $count = $macro_count++;
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# apply replacements as regex
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foreach (@{$macro_lines{$macro}}) {
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my $macro_line = $_;
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# do replacements by longest first, this avoids wrong replacement
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# when argument names are subsets of each other
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foreach (reverse sort {length $a <=> length $b} keys %replacements) {
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$macro_line =~ s/\\$_/$replacements{$_}/g;
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}
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$macro_line =~ s/\\\@/$count/g;
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$macro_line =~ s/\\\(\)//g; # remove \()
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parse_line($macro_line);
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}
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} else {
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push(@pass1_lines, $line);
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}
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}
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close(ASMFILE) or exit 1;
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open(ASMFILE, "|-", @gcc_cmd) or die "Error running assembler";
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#open(ASMFILE, ">/tmp/a.S") or die "Error running assembler";
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my @sections;
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my $num_repts;
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my $rept_lines;
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my %literal_labels; # for ldr <reg>, =<expr>
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my $literal_num = 0;
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my $thumb = 0;
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my %thumb_labels;
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my %call_targets;
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my $in_irp = 0;
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my @irp_args;
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my $irp_param;
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# pass 2: parse .rept and .if variants
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# NOTE: since we don't implement a proper parser, using .rept with a
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# variable assigned from .set is not supported
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foreach my $line (@pass1_lines) {
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# handle .previous (only with regard to .section not .subsection)
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if ($line =~ /\.(section|text|const_data)/) {
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push(@sections, $line);
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} elsif ($line =~ /\.previous/) {
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if (!$sections[-2]) {
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die ".previous without a previous section";
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}
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$line = $sections[-2];
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push(@sections, $line);
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}
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$thumb = 1 if $line =~ /\.code\s+16|\.thumb/;
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$thumb = 0 if $line =~ /\.code\s+32|\.arm/;
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# handle ldr <reg>, =<expr>
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if ($line =~ /(.*)\s*ldr([\w\s\d]+)\s*,\s*=(.*)/) {
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my $label = $literal_labels{$3};
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if (!$label) {
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$label = "Literal_$literal_num";
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$literal_num++;
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$literal_labels{$3} = $label;
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}
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$line = "$1 ldr$2, $label\n";
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} elsif ($line =~ /\.ltorg/) {
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$line .= ".align 2\n";
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foreach my $literal (keys %literal_labels) {
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$line .= "$literal_labels{$literal}:\n .word $literal\n";
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}
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%literal_labels = ();
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}
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# thumb add with large immediate needs explicit add.w
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if ($thumb and $line =~ /add\s+.*#([^@]+)/) {
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$line =~ s/add/add.w/ if eval_expr($1) > 255;
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}
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# mach-o local symbol names start with L (no dot)
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$line =~ s/(?<!\w)\.(L\w+)/$1/g;
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if ($thumb and $line =~ /^\s*(\w+)\s*:/) {
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$thumb_labels{$1}++;
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}
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if ($line =~ /^\s*((\w+:)?blx?|\.globl)\s+(\w+)/) {
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$call_targets{$3}++;
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}
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# @l -> lo16() @ha -> ha16()
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$line =~ s/,\s+([^,]+)\@l\b/, lo16($1)/g;
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$line =~ s/,\s+([^,]+)\@ha\b/, ha16($1)/g;
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# move to/from SPR
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if ($line =~ /(\s+)(m[ft])([a-z]+)\s+(\w+)/ and exists $ppc_spr{$3}) {
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if ($2 eq 'mt') {
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$line = "$1${2}spr $ppc_spr{$3}, $4\n";
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} else {
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$line = "$1${2}spr $4, $ppc_spr{$3}\n";
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}
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}
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# old gas versions store upper and lower case names on .req,
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# but they remove only one on .unreq
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if ($fix_unreq) {
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if ($line =~ /\.unreq\s+(.*)/) {
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$line = ".unreq " . lc($1) . "\n";
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print ASMFILE ".unreq " . uc($1) . "\n";
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}
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}
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if ($line =~ /\.rept\s+(.*)/) {
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$num_repts = $1;
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$rept_lines = "\n";
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# handle the possibility of repeating another directive on the same line
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# .endr on the same line is not valid, I don't know if a non-directive is
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if ($num_repts =~ s/(\.\w+.*)//) {
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$rept_lines .= "$1\n";
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}
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$num_repts = eval($num_repts);
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} elsif ($line =~ /\.irp\s+([\d\w\.]+)\s*(.*)/) {
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$in_irp = 1;
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$num_repts = 1;
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$rept_lines = "\n";
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$irp_param = $1;
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# only use whitespace as the separator
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my $irp_arglist = $2;
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$irp_arglist =~ s/,/ /g;
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$irp_arglist =~ s/^\s+//;
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@irp_args = split(/\s+/, $irp_arglist);
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} elsif ($line =~ /\.irpc\s+([\d\w\.]+)\s*(.*)/) {
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$in_irp = 1;
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$num_repts = 1;
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$rept_lines = "\n";
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$irp_param = $1;
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my $irp_arglist = $2;
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$irp_arglist =~ s/,/ /g;
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$irp_arglist =~ s/^\s+//;
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@irp_args = split(//, $irp_arglist);
|
|
} elsif ($line =~ /\.endr/) {
|
|
if ($in_irp != 0) {
|
|
foreach my $i (@irp_args) {
|
|
my $line = $rept_lines;
|
|
$line =~ s/\\$irp_param/$i/g;
|
|
$line =~ s/\\\(\)//g; # remove \()
|
|
print ASMFILE $line;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (1 .. $num_repts) {
|
|
print ASMFILE $rept_lines;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$rept_lines = '';
|
|
$in_irp = 0;
|
|
@irp_args = '';
|
|
} elsif ($rept_lines) {
|
|
$rept_lines .= $line;
|
|
} else {
|
|
print ASMFILE $line;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
print ASMFILE ".text\n";
|
|
print ASMFILE ".align 2\n";
|
|
foreach my $literal (keys %literal_labels) {
|
|
print ASMFILE "$literal_labels{$literal}:\n .word $literal\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
map print(ASMFILE ".thumb_func $_\n"),
|
|
grep exists $thumb_labels{$_}, keys %call_targets;
|
|
|
|
close(ASMFILE) or exit 1;
|
|
#exit 1
|