ppsspp/GPU/Math3D.h
Unknown W. Brackets 473fb866e6 softgpu: Implement vertex preview.
And move ConvertMatrix4x3To4x4() into a common place since there were
differing implementations, which was only confusing.
2013-12-29 13:45:10 -08:00

701 lines
16 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2012- PPSSPP Project.
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, version 2.0 or later versions.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License 2.0 for more details.
// A copy of the GPL 2.0 should have been included with the program.
// If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
// Official git repository and contact information can be found at
// https://github.com/hrydgard/ppsspp and http://www.ppsspp.org/.
#pragma once
#include <cmath>
namespace Math3D {
// Helper for Vec classes to clamp values.
template<typename T>
inline static T VecClamp(const T &v, const T &low, const T &high)
{
if (v > high)
return high;
if (v < low)
return low;
return v;
}
template<typename T>
class Vec2
{
public:
struct
{
T x,y;
};
T* AsArray() { return &x; }
const T* AsArray() const { return &x; }
Vec2() {}
Vec2(const T a[2]) : x(a[0]), y(a[1]) {}
Vec2(const T& _x, const T& _y) : x(_x), y(_y) {}
template<typename T2>
Vec2<T2> Cast() const
{
return Vec2<T2>((T2)x, (T2)y);
}
static Vec2 AssignToAll(const T& f)
{
return Vec2<T>(f, f);
}
void Write(T a[2])
{
a[0] = x; a[1] = y;
}
Vec2 operator +(const Vec2& other) const
{
return Vec2(x+other.x, y+other.y);
}
void operator += (const Vec2 &other)
{
x+=other.x; y+=other.y;
}
Vec2 operator -(const Vec2& other) const
{
return Vec2(x-other.x, y-other.y);
}
void operator -= (const Vec2& other)
{
x-=other.x; y-=other.y;
}
Vec2 operator -() const
{
return Vec2(-x,-y);
}
Vec2 operator * (const Vec2& other) const
{
return Vec2(x*other.x, y*other.y);
}
template<typename V>
Vec2 operator * (const V& f) const
{
return Vec2(x*f,y*f);
}
template<typename V>
void operator *= (const V& f)
{
x*=f; y*=f;
}
template<typename V>
Vec2 operator / (const V& f) const
{
return Vec2(x/f,y/f);
}
template<typename V>
void operator /= (const V& f)
{
*this = *this / f;
}
T Length2() const
{
return x*x + y*y;
}
Vec2 Clamp(const T &l, const T &h) const
{
return Vec2(VecClamp(x, l, h), VecClamp(y, l, h));
}
// Only implemented for T=float
float Length() const;
void SetLength(const float l);
Vec2 WithLength(const float l) const;
float Distance2To(Vec2 &other);
Vec2 Normalized() const;
float Normalize(); // returns the previous length, which is often useful
T& operator [] (int i) //allow vector[1] = 3 (vector.y=3)
{
return *((&x) + i);
}
T operator [] (const int i) const
{
return *((&x) + i);
}
void SetZero()
{
x=0; y=0;
}
// Common aliases: UV (texel coordinates), ST (texture coordinates)
T& u() { return x; }
T& v() { return y; }
T& s() { return x; }
T& t() { return y; }
const T& u() const { return x; }
const T& v() const { return y; }
const T& s() const { return x; }
const T& t() const { return y; }
// swizzlers - create a subvector of specific components
Vec2 yx() const { return Vec2(y, x); }
Vec2 vu() const { return Vec2(y, x); }
Vec2 ts() const { return Vec2(y, x); }
};
typedef Vec2<float> Vec2f;
template<typename T>
class Vec3
{
public:
struct
{
T x,y,z;
};
T* AsArray() { return &x; }
const T* AsArray() const { return &x; }
Vec3() {}
Vec3(const T a[3]) : x(a[0]), y(a[1]), z(a[2]) {}
Vec3(const T& _x, const T& _y, const T& _z) : x(_x), y(_y), z(_z) {}
Vec3(const Vec2<T>& _xy, const T& _z) : x(_xy.x), y(_xy.y), z(_z) {}
template<typename T2>
Vec3<T2> Cast() const
{
return Vec3<T2>((T2)x, (T2)y, (T2)z);
}
// Only implemented for T=int and T=float
static Vec3 FromRGB(unsigned int rgb);
unsigned int ToRGB() const; // alpha bits set to zero
static Vec3 AssignToAll(const T& f)
{
return Vec3<T>(f, f, f);
}
void Write(T a[3])
{
a[0] = x; a[1] = y; a[2] = z;
}
Vec3 operator +(const Vec3 &other) const
{
return Vec3(x+other.x, y+other.y, z+other.z);
}
void operator += (const Vec3 &other)
{
x+=other.x; y+=other.y; z+=other.z;
}
Vec3 operator -(const Vec3 &other) const
{
return Vec3(x-other.x, y-other.y, z-other.z);
}
void operator -= (const Vec3 &other)
{
x-=other.x; y-=other.y; z-=other.z;
}
Vec3 operator -() const
{
return Vec3(-x,-y,-z);
}
Vec3 operator * (const Vec3 &other) const
{
return Vec3(x*other.x, y*other.y, z*other.z);
}
template<typename V>
Vec3 operator * (const V& f) const
{
return Vec3(x*f,y*f,z*f);
}
template<typename V>
void operator *= (const V& f)
{
x*=f; y*=f; z*=f;
}
template<typename V>
Vec3 operator / (const V& f) const
{
return Vec3(x/f,y/f,z/f);
}
template<typename V>
void operator /= (const V& f)
{
*this = *this / f;
}
T Length2() const
{
return x*x + y*y + z*z;
}
Vec3 Clamp(const T &l, const T &h) const
{
return Vec3(VecClamp(x, l, h), VecClamp(y, l, h), VecClamp(z, l, h));
}
// Only implemented for T=float
float Length() const;
void SetLength(const float l);
Vec3 WithLength(const float l) const;
float Distance2To(Vec3 &other);
Vec3 Normalized() const;
float Normalize(); // returns the previous length, which is often useful
T& operator [] (int i) //allow vector[2] = 3 (vector.z=3)
{
return *((&x) + i);
}
T operator [] (const int i) const
{
return *((&x) + i);
}
void SetZero()
{
x=0; y=0; z=0;
}
// Common aliases: UVW (texel coordinates), RGB (colors), STQ (texture coordinates)
T& u() { return x; }
T& v() { return y; }
T& w() { return z; }
T& r() { return x; }
T& g() { return y; }
T& b() { return z; }
T& s() { return x; }
T& t() { return y; }
T& q() { return z; }
const T& u() const { return x; }
const T& v() const { return y; }
const T& w() const { return z; }
const T& r() const { return x; }
const T& g() const { return y; }
const T& b() const { return z; }
const T& s() const { return x; }
const T& t() const { return y; }
const T& q() const { return z; }
// swizzlers - create a subvector of specific components
// e.g. Vec2 uv() { return Vec2(x,y); }
// _DEFINE_SWIZZLER2 defines a single such function, DEFINE_SWIZZLER2 defines all of them for all component names (x<->r) and permutations (xy<->yx)
#define _DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, name) Vec2<T> name() const { return Vec2<T>(a, b); }
#define DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a2, b2, a3, b3, a4, b4) \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a##b); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a2##b2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a3##b3); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a4##b4); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(b, a, b##a); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(b, a, b2##a2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(b, a, b3##a3); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(b, a, b4##a4);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(x, y, r, g, u, v, s, t);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(x, z, r, b, u, w, s, q);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(y, z, g, b, v, w, t, q);
#undef DEFINE_SWIZZLER2
#undef _DEFINE_SWIZZLER2
};
template<typename T>
class Vec4
{
public:
struct
{
T x,y,z,w;
};
T* AsArray() { return &x; }
const T* AsArray() const { return &x; }
Vec4() {}
Vec4(const T a[4]) : x(a[0]), y(a[1]), z(a[2]), w(a[3]) {}
Vec4(const T& _x, const T& _y, const T& _z, const T& _w) : x(_x), y(_y), z(_z), w(_w) {}
Vec4(const Vec2<T>& _xy, const T& _z, const T& _w) : x(_xy.x), y(_xy.y), z(_z), w(_w) {}
Vec4(const Vec3<T>& _xyz, const T& _w) : x(_xyz.x), y(_xyz.y), z(_xyz.z), w(_w) {}
template<typename T2>
Vec4<T2> Cast() const
{
return Vec4<T2>((T2)x, (T2)y, (T2)z, (T2)w);
}
// Only implemented for T=int and T=float
static Vec4 FromRGBA(unsigned int rgba);
unsigned int ToRGBA() const;
static Vec4 AssignToAll(const T& f)
{
return Vec4<T>(f, f, f, f);
}
void Write(T a[4])
{
a[0] = x; a[1] = y; a[2] = z; a[3] = w;
}
Vec4 operator +(const Vec4& other) const
{
return Vec4(x+other.x, y+other.y, z+other.z, w+other.w);
}
void operator += (const Vec4& other)
{
x+=other.x; y+=other.y; z+=other.z; w+=other.w;
}
Vec4 operator -(const Vec4 &other) const
{
return Vec4(x-other.x, y-other.y, z-other.z, w-other.w);
}
void operator -= (const Vec4 &other)
{
x-=other.x; y-=other.y; z-=other.z; w-=other.w;
}
Vec4 operator -() const
{
return Vec4(-x,-y,-z,-w);
}
Vec4 operator * (const Vec4 &other) const
{
return Vec4(x*other.x, y*other.y, z*other.z, w*other.w);
}
template<typename V>
Vec4 operator * (const V& f) const
{
return Vec4(x*f,y*f,z*f,w*f);
}
template<typename V>
void operator *= (const V& f)
{
x*=f; y*=f; z*=f; w*=f;
}
template<typename V>
Vec4 operator / (const V& f) const
{
return Vec4(x/f,y/f,z/f,w/f);
}
template<typename V>
void operator /= (const V& f)
{
*this = *this / f;
}
T Length2() const
{
return x*x + y*y + z*z + w*w;
}
Vec4 Clamp(const T &l, const T &h) const
{
return Vec4(VecClamp(x, l, h), VecClamp(y, l, h), VecClamp(z, l, h), VecClamp(w, l, h));
}
// Only implemented for T=float
float Length() const;
void SetLength(const float l);
Vec4 WithLength(const float l) const;
float Distance2To(Vec4 &other);
Vec4 Normalized() const;
float Normalize(); // returns the previous length, which is often useful
T& operator [] (int i) //allow vector[2] = 3 (vector.z=3)
{
return *((&x) + i);
}
T operator [] (const int i) const
{
return *((&x) + i);
}
void SetZero()
{
x=0; y=0; z=0;
}
// Common alias: RGBA (colors)
T& r() { return x; }
T& g() { return y; }
T& b() { return z; }
T& a() { return w; }
const T& r() const { return x; }
const T& g() const { return y; }
const T& b() const { return z; }
const T& a() const { return w; }
// swizzlers - create a subvector of specific components
// e.g. Vec2 uv() { return Vec2(x,y); }
// _DEFINE_SWIZZLER2 defines a single such function, DEFINE_SWIZZLER2 defines all of them for all component names (x<->r) and permutations (xy<->yx)
#define _DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, name) Vec2<T> name() const { return Vec2<T>(a, b); }
#define DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a2, b2) \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a##b); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(a, b, a2##b2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(b, a, b##a); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(b, a, b2##a2);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(x, y, r, g);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(x, z, r, b);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(x, w, r, a);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(y, z, g, b);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(y, w, g, a);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER2(z, w, b, a);
#undef DEFINE_SWIZZLER2
#undef _DEFINE_SWIZZLER2
#define _DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(a, b, c, name) Vec3<T> name() const { return Vec3<T>(a, b, c); }
#define DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(a, b, c, a2, b2, c2) \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(a, b, c, a##b##c); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(a, c, b, a##c##b); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(b, a, c, b##a##c); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(b, c, a, b##c##a); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(c, a, b, c##a##b); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(c, b, a, c##b##a); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(a, b, c, a2##b2##c2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(a, c, b, a2##c2##b2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(b, a, c, b2##a2##c2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(b, c, a, b2##c2##a2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(c, a, b, c2##a2##b2); \
_DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(c, b, a, c2##b2##a2);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(x, y, z, r, g, b);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(x, y, w, r, g, a);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(x, z, w, r, b, a);
DEFINE_SWIZZLER3(y, z, w, g, b, a);
#undef DEFINE_SWIZZLER3
#undef _DEFINE_SWIZZLER3
};
template<typename BaseType>
class Mat3x3
{
public:
// Convention: first three values = first column
Mat3x3(const BaseType values[])
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3*3; ++i)
{
this->values[i] = values[i];
}
}
Mat3x3(BaseType _00, BaseType _01, BaseType _02, BaseType _10, BaseType _11, BaseType _12, BaseType _20, BaseType _21, BaseType _22)
{
values[0] = _00;
values[1] = _01;
values[2] = _02;
values[3] = _10;
values[4] = _11;
values[5] = _12;
values[6] = _20;
values[7] = _21;
values[8] = _22;
}
template<typename T>
Vec3<T> operator * (const Vec3<T>& vec) const
{
Vec3<T> ret;
ret.x = values[0]*vec.x + values[3]*vec.y + values[6]*vec.z;
ret.y = values[1]*vec.x + values[4]*vec.y + values[7]*vec.z;
ret.z = values[2]*vec.x + values[5]*vec.y + values[8]*vec.z;
return ret;
}
Mat3x3 Inverse() const
{
float a = values[0];
float b = values[1];
float c = values[2];
float d = values[3];
float e = values[4];
float f = values[5];
float g = values[6];
float h = values[7];
float i = values[8];
return Mat3x3(e*i-f*h, f*g-d*i, d*h-e*g,
c*h-b*i, a*i-c*g, b*g-a*h,
b*f-c*e, c*d-a*f, a*e-b*d) / Det();
}
BaseType Det() const
{
return values[0]*values[4]*values[8] + values[3]*values[7]*values[2] +
values[6]*values[1]*values[5] - values[2]*values[4]*values[6] -
values[5]*values[7]*values[0] - values[8]*values[1]*values[3];
}
Mat3x3 operator / (const BaseType& val) const
{
return Mat3x3(values[0]/val, values[1]/val, values[2]/val,
values[3]/val, values[4]/val, values[5]/val,
values[6]/val, values[7]/val, values[8]/val);
}
private:
BaseType values[3*3];
};
template<typename BaseType>
class Mat4x4
{
public:
// Convention: first four values in arrow = first column
Mat4x4(const BaseType values[])
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4*4; ++i)
{
this->values[i] = values[i];
}
}
template<typename T>
Vec4<T> operator * (const Vec4<T>& vec) const
{
Vec4<T> ret;
ret.x = values[0]*vec.x + values[4]*vec.y + values[8]*vec.z + values[12]*vec.w;
ret.y = values[1]*vec.x + values[5]*vec.y + values[9]*vec.z + values[13]*vec.w;
ret.z = values[2]*vec.x + values[6]*vec.y + values[10]*vec.z + values[14]*vec.w;
ret.w = values[3]*vec.x + values[7]*vec.y + values[11]*vec.z + values[15]*vec.w;
return ret;
}
private:
BaseType values[4*4];
};
}; // namespace Math3D
typedef Math3D::Vec3<float> Vec3f;
typedef Math3D::Vec4<float> Vec4f;
inline void Vec3ByMatrix43(float vecOut[3], const float v[3], const float m[12])
{
vecOut[0] = v[0] * m[0] + v[1] * m[3] + v[2] * m[6] + m[9];
vecOut[1] = v[0] * m[1] + v[1] * m[4] + v[2] * m[7] + m[10];
vecOut[2] = v[0] * m[2] + v[1] * m[5] + v[2] * m[8] + m[11];
}
inline void Vec3ByMatrix44(float vecOut[4], const float v[3], const float m[16])
{
vecOut[0] = v[0] * m[0] + v[1] * m[4] + v[2] * m[8] + m[12];
vecOut[1] = v[0] * m[1] + v[1] * m[5] + v[2] * m[9] + m[13];
vecOut[2] = v[0] * m[2] + v[1] * m[6] + v[2] * m[10] + m[14];
vecOut[3] = v[0] * m[3] + v[1] * m[7] + v[2] * m[11] + m[15];
}
inline void Vec4ByMatrix44(float vecOut[4], const float v[4], const float m[16])
{
vecOut[0] = v[0] * m[0] + v[1] * m[4] + v[2] * m[8] + v[3] * m[12];
vecOut[1] = v[0] * m[1] + v[1] * m[5] + v[2] * m[9] + v[3] * m[13];
vecOut[2] = v[0] * m[2] + v[1] * m[6] + v[2] * m[10] + v[3] * m[14];
vecOut[3] = v[0] * m[3] + v[1] * m[7] + v[2] * m[11] + v[3] * m[15];
}
inline void Norm3ByMatrix43(float vecOut[3], const float v[3], const float m[12])
{
vecOut[0] = v[0] * m[0] + v[1] * m[3] + v[2] * m[6];
vecOut[1] = v[0] * m[1] + v[1] * m[4] + v[2] * m[7];
vecOut[2] = v[0] * m[2] + v[1] * m[5] + v[2] * m[8];
}
inline void Matrix4ByMatrix4(float out[16], const float a[16], const float b[16]) {
Vec4ByMatrix44(out, a, b);
Vec4ByMatrix44(out + 4, a + 4, b);
Vec4ByMatrix44(out + 8, a + 8, b);
Vec4ByMatrix44(out + 12, a + 12, b);
}
inline void ConvertMatrix4x3To4x4(float *m4x4, const float *m4x3) {
m4x4[0] = m4x3[0];
m4x4[1] = m4x3[1];
m4x4[2] = m4x3[2];
m4x4[3] = 0.0f;
m4x4[4] = m4x3[3];
m4x4[5] = m4x3[4];
m4x4[6] = m4x3[5];
m4x4[7] = 0.0f;
m4x4[8] = m4x3[6];
m4x4[9] = m4x3[7];
m4x4[10] = m4x3[8];
m4x4[11] = 0.0f;
m4x4[12] = m4x3[9];
m4x4[13] = m4x3[10];
m4x4[14] = m4x3[11];
m4x4[15] = 1.0f;
}
inline float Vec3Dot(const float v1[3], const float v2[3])
{
return v1[0]*v2[0] + v1[1]*v2[1] + v1[2]*v2[2];
}
namespace Math3D {
template<typename T>
inline T Dot(const Vec2<T>& a, const Vec2<T>& b)
{
return a.x*b.x + a.y*b.y;
}
template<typename T>
inline T Dot(const Vec3<T>& a, const Vec3<T>& b)
{
return a.x*b.x + a.y*b.y + a.z*b.z;
}
template<typename T>
inline T Dot(const Vec4<T>& a, const Vec4<T>& b)
{
return a.x*b.x + a.y*b.y + a.z*b.z + a.w*b.w;
}
template<typename T>
inline Vec3<T> Cross(const Vec3<T>& a, const Vec3<T>& b)
{
return Vec3<T>(a.y*b.z-a.z*b.y, a.z*b.x-a.x*b.z, a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x);
}
}; // namespace Math3D
// linear interpolation via float: 0.0=begin, 1.0=end
template<typename X>
inline X Lerp(const X& begin, const X& end, const float t)
{
return begin*(1.f-t) + end*t;
}
// linear interpolation via int: 0=begin, base=end
template<typename X, int base>
inline X LerpInt(const X& begin, const X& end, const int t)
{
return (begin*(base-t) + end*t) / base;
}