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ppsspp/ext/at3_standalone/get_bits.cpp
Henrik Rydgård ea3a4ed526 Minor optimization
2024-09-10 17:42:52 +02:00

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/*
* Common bit i/o utils
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
* Copyright (c) 2010 Loren Merritt
*
* alternative bitstream reader & writer by Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* bitstream api.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "compat.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "get_bits.h"
static const uint8_t ff_reverse[256] = {
0x00,0x80,0x40,0xC0,0x20,0xA0,0x60,0xE0,0x10,0x90,0x50,0xD0,0x30,0xB0,0x70,0xF0,
0x08,0x88,0x48,0xC8,0x28,0xA8,0x68,0xE8,0x18,0x98,0x58,0xD8,0x38,0xB8,0x78,0xF8,
0x04,0x84,0x44,0xC4,0x24,0xA4,0x64,0xE4,0x14,0x94,0x54,0xD4,0x34,0xB4,0x74,0xF4,
0x0C,0x8C,0x4C,0xCC,0x2C,0xAC,0x6C,0xEC,0x1C,0x9C,0x5C,0xDC,0x3C,0xBC,0x7C,0xFC,
0x02,0x82,0x42,0xC2,0x22,0xA2,0x62,0xE2,0x12,0x92,0x52,0xD2,0x32,0xB2,0x72,0xF2,
0x0A,0x8A,0x4A,0xCA,0x2A,0xAA,0x6A,0xEA,0x1A,0x9A,0x5A,0xDA,0x3A,0xBA,0x7A,0xFA,
0x06,0x86,0x46,0xC6,0x26,0xA6,0x66,0xE6,0x16,0x96,0x56,0xD6,0x36,0xB6,0x76,0xF6,
0x0E,0x8E,0x4E,0xCE,0x2E,0xAE,0x6E,0xEE,0x1E,0x9E,0x5E,0xDE,0x3E,0xBE,0x7E,0xFE,
0x01,0x81,0x41,0xC1,0x21,0xA1,0x61,0xE1,0x11,0x91,0x51,0xD1,0x31,0xB1,0x71,0xF1,
0x09,0x89,0x49,0xC9,0x29,0xA9,0x69,0xE9,0x19,0x99,0x59,0xD9,0x39,0xB9,0x79,0xF9,
0x05,0x85,0x45,0xC5,0x25,0xA5,0x65,0xE5,0x15,0x95,0x55,0xD5,0x35,0xB5,0x75,0xF5,
0x0D,0x8D,0x4D,0xCD,0x2D,0xAD,0x6D,0xED,0x1D,0x9D,0x5D,0xDD,0x3D,0xBD,0x7D,0xFD,
0x03,0x83,0x43,0xC3,0x23,0xA3,0x63,0xE3,0x13,0x93,0x53,0xD3,0x33,0xB3,0x73,0xF3,
0x0B,0x8B,0x4B,0xCB,0x2B,0xAB,0x6B,0xEB,0x1B,0x9B,0x5B,0xDB,0x3B,0xBB,0x7B,0xFB,
0x07,0x87,0x47,0xC7,0x27,0xA7,0x67,0xE7,0x17,0x97,0x57,0xD7,0x37,0xB7,0x77,0xF7,
0x0F,0x8F,0x4F,0xCF,0x2F,0xAF,0x6F,0xEF,0x1F,0x9F,0x5F,0xDF,0x3F,0xBF,0x7F,0xFF,
};
/* VLC decoding */
#define GET_DATA(v, table, i, wrap, size) \
{ \
const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)table + i * wrap; \
switch(size) { \
case 1: \
v = *(const uint8_t *)ptr; \
break; \
case 2: \
v = *(const uint16_t *)ptr; \
break; \
default: \
v = *(const uint32_t *)ptr; \
break; \
} \
}
static int alloc_table(VLC *vlc, int size, int use_static)
{
int index = vlc->table_size;
vlc->table_size += size;
if (vlc->table_size > vlc->table_allocated) {
if (use_static)
abort(); // cannot do anything, init_vlc() is used with too little memory
vlc->table_allocated += (1 << vlc->bits);
vlc->table = (VLC_TYPE(*)[2])av_realloc_f(vlc->table, vlc->table_allocated, sizeof(VLC_TYPE) * 2);
if (!vlc->table) {
vlc->table_allocated = 0;
vlc->table_size = 0;
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
memset(vlc->table + vlc->table_allocated - (unsigned int)(1UL << vlc->bits), 0, sizeof(VLC_TYPE) * 2 << vlc->bits);
}
return index;
}
static inline uint32_t bitswap_32(uint32_t x)
{
return (uint32_t)ff_reverse[ x & 0xFF] << 24 |
(uint32_t)ff_reverse[(x >> 8) & 0xFF] << 16 |
(uint32_t)ff_reverse[(x >> 16) & 0xFF] << 8 |
(uint32_t)ff_reverse[ x >> 24];
}
typedef struct VLCcode {
/** codeword, with the first bit-to-be-read in the msb
* (even if intended for a little-endian bitstream reader) */
uint32_t code;
uint16_t symbol;
uint8_t bits;
} VLCcode;
static int compare_vlcspec(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const VLCcode *sa = (VLCcode *)a;
const VLCcode *sb = (VLCcode *)b;
return (sa->code >> 1) - (sb->code >> 1);
}
/**
* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc().
*
* @param vlc the context to be initted
*
* @param table_nb_bits max length of vlc codes to store directly in this table
* (Longer codes are delegated to subtables.)
*
* @param nb_codes number of elements in codes[]
*
* @param codes descriptions of the vlc codes
* These must be ordered such that codes going into the same subtable are contiguous.
* Sorting by VLCcode.code is sufficient, though not necessary.
*/
static int build_table(VLC *vlc, int table_nb_bits, int nb_codes,
VLCcode *codes, int flags)
{
int table_size, table_index, index, code_prefix, symbol, subtable_bits;
int i, j, k, n, nb, inc;
uint32_t code;
volatile VLC_TYPE (* volatile table)[2]; // the double volatile is needed to prevent a internal compiler error in gcc 4.2
table_size = 1 << table_nb_bits;
if (table_nb_bits > 30)
return -1;
table_index = alloc_table(vlc, table_size, flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC);
if (table_index < 0)
return table_index;
table = (volatile VLC_TYPE (*)[2])&vlc->table[table_index];
/* first pass: map codes and compute auxiliary table sizes */
for (i = 0; i < nb_codes; i++) {
n = codes[i].bits;
code = codes[i].code;
symbol = codes[i].symbol;
if (n <= table_nb_bits) {
/* no need to add another table */
j = code >> (32 - table_nb_bits);
nb = 1 << (table_nb_bits - n);
inc = 1;
if (flags & INIT_VLC_LE) {
j = bitswap_32(code);
inc = 1 << n;
}
for (k = 0; k < nb; k++) {
int bits = table[j][1];
if (bits != 0 && bits != n) {
av_log(AV_LOG_ERROR, "incorrect codes");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
table[j][1] = n; //bits
table[j][0] = symbol;
j += inc;
}
} else {
/* fill auxiliary table recursively */
n -= table_nb_bits;
code_prefix = code >> (32 - table_nb_bits);
subtable_bits = n;
codes[i].bits = n;
codes[i].code = code << table_nb_bits;
for (k = i+1; k < nb_codes; k++) {
n = codes[k].bits - table_nb_bits;
if (n <= 0)
break;
code = codes[k].code;
if (code >> (32 - table_nb_bits) != code_prefix)
break;
codes[k].bits = n;
codes[k].code = code << table_nb_bits;
subtable_bits = FFMAX(subtable_bits, n);
}
subtable_bits = FFMIN(subtable_bits, table_nb_bits);
j = (flags & INIT_VLC_LE) ? bitswap_32(code_prefix) >> (32 - table_nb_bits) : code_prefix;
table[j][1] = -subtable_bits;
index = build_table(vlc, subtable_bits, k-i, codes+i, flags);
if (index < 0)
return index;
/* note: realloc has been done, so reload tables */
table = (volatile VLC_TYPE (*)[2])&vlc->table[table_index];
table[j][0] = index; //code
i = k-1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < table_size; i++) {
if (table[i][1] == 0) //bits
table[i][0] = -1; //codes
}
return table_index;
}
/* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc().
'nb_bits' set the decoding table size (2^nb_bits) entries. The
bigger it is, the faster is the decoding. But it should not be too
big to save memory and L1 cache. '9' is a good compromise.
'nb_codes' : number of vlcs codes
'bits' : table which gives the size (in bits) of each vlc code.
'codes' : table which gives the bit pattern of of each vlc code.
'symbols' : table which gives the values to be returned from get_vlc().
'xxx_wrap' : give the number of bytes between each entry of the
'bits' or 'codes' tables.
'xxx_size' : gives the number of bytes of each entry of the 'bits'
or 'codes' tables.
'wrap' and 'size' make it possible to use any memory configuration and types
(byte/word/long) to store the 'bits', 'codes', and 'symbols' tables.
'use_static' should be set to 1 for tables, which should be freed
with av_free_static(), 0 if ff_free_vlc() will be used.
*/
int ff_init_vlc_sparse(VLC *vlc_arg, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int flags)
{
VLCcode *buf;
int i, j, ret;
VLCcode localbuf[1500]; // the maximum currently needed is 1296 by rv34
VLC localvlc, *vlc;
vlc = vlc_arg;
vlc->bits = nb_bits;
if (flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC) {
av_assert0(nb_codes + 1 <= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(localbuf));
buf = localbuf;
localvlc = *vlc_arg;
vlc = &localvlc;
vlc->table_size = 0;
} else {
vlc->table = NULL;
vlc->table_allocated = 0;
vlc->table_size = 0;
buf = (VLCcode *)av_malloc_array((nb_codes + 1), sizeof(VLCcode));
if (!buf)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
av_assert0(symbols_size <= 2 || !symbols);
j = 0;
#define COPY(condition)\
for (i = 0; i < nb_codes; i++) { \
GET_DATA(buf[j].bits, bits, i, bits_wrap, bits_size); \
if (!(condition)) \
continue; \
if (buf[j].bits > 3*nb_bits || buf[j].bits>32) { \
av_log(AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too long VLC (%d) in init_vlc", buf[j].bits);\
if (!(flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC)) \
av_free(buf); \
return -1; \
} \
GET_DATA(buf[j].code, codes, i, codes_wrap, codes_size); \
if (buf[j].code >= (1LL<<buf[j].bits)) { \
av_log(AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid code in init_vlc"); \
if (!(flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC)) \
av_free(buf); \
return -1; \
} \
if (flags & INIT_VLC_LE) \
buf[j].code = bitswap_32(buf[j].code); \
else \
buf[j].code <<= 32 - buf[j].bits; \
if (symbols) \
GET_DATA(buf[j].symbol, symbols, i, symbols_wrap, symbols_size) \
else \
buf[j].symbol = i; \
j++; \
}
COPY(buf[j].bits > nb_bits);
// qsort is the slowest part of init_vlc, and could probably be improved or avoided
qsort(buf, j, sizeof(struct VLCcode), compare_vlcspec);
COPY(buf[j].bits && buf[j].bits <= nb_bits);
nb_codes = j;
ret = build_table(vlc, nb_bits, nb_codes, buf, flags);
if (flags & INIT_VLC_USE_NEW_STATIC) {
if(vlc->table_size != vlc->table_allocated)
av_log(AV_LOG_ERROR, "needed %d had %d", vlc->table_size, vlc->table_allocated);
av_assert0(ret >= 0);
*vlc_arg = *vlc;
} else {
av_free(buf);
if (ret < 0) {
av_freep(&vlc->table);
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
void ff_free_vlc(VLC *vlc)
{
av_freep(&vlc->table);
}
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