FEX/FEXCore
Ryan Houdek 2480bab409 Fixes one mutex hang
When code invalidation is happening we currently have the issue that a
thread can acquire the code invalidation mutex in the middle of
invalidation. This is due to us acquiring and releasing the mutex
between each thread's code invalidation.

We need to hold the mutex for the entire duration for all thread's code
invalidation.
This fixes a rare hang on proton startup and resolves a consistent hang
on Proton application shutdown.

This now puts us on par with FEX-2312.1 with hanging.

This does not fix a relatively rare hang on fork (which also existed with FEX-2312.1).

This also does not fix the issue that the intersection of our mutexes
between frontend and backend are very convoluted. In part of the work
that is going to fix the rare fork mutex hang will change more of this.
2024-02-08 18:18:00 -08:00
..
2024-01-29 17:14:53 +00:00
2024-02-08 18:18:00 -08:00
2024-02-08 18:18:00 -08:00
2023-08-17 16:32:16 -04:00
2023-08-17 16:32:16 -04:00

FEXCore - Fast x86 Core emulation library

This is the core emulation library that is used for the FEX emulator project. This project aims to provide a fast and functional x86-64 emulation library that can meet and surpass other x86-64 emulation libraries.

Goals

  • Be as fast as possible, beating and exceeding current options for x86-64 emulation
    • 25% - 50% lower performance than native code would be desired target
    • Use an IR to efficiently translate x86-64 to our host architecture
    • Support a tiered recompiler to allow for fast runtime performance
    • Support offline compilation and offline tooling for inspection and performance analysis
    • Support threaded emulation. Including emulating x86-64's strong memory model on weak memory model architectures
  • Support a significant portion of the x86-64 instruction space.
    • Including MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, and SSE4*
  • Support fallback routines for uncommonly used x86-64 instructions
    • Including x87 and 3DNow!
  • Only support userspace emulation.
    • All x86-64 instructions run as if they are under CPL-3(userland) security layer
  • Minimal Linux Syscall emulation for testing purposes
  • Portable library implementation in order to support easy integration in to applications

Target Host Architecture

The target host architecture for this library is AArch64. Specifically the ARMv8.1 version or newer. The CPU IR is designed with AArch64 in mind but should allow for other architectures as well. x86-64 host support is available for ease of development, but is not a priority.

Not desired

  • Kernel space emulation
  • CPL0-2 emulation
  • Real Mode, Protected Mode, Virtual-8086 Mode, System Management Mode
  • IRQs
  • SVM
  • "Cycle Accurate" emulation