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linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h

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KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 04:28:09 +00:00
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
*
* Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
*/
#ifndef __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__
#define __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__
/* This file exists just so we can dereference kvm_vcpu, avoiding nested header
* dependencies. */
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
enum emulation_result {
EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with MMIO request */
EMULATE_DO_DCR, /* kvm_run filled with DCR request */
EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
};
extern int __kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern char kvmppc_handlers_start[];
extern unsigned long kvmppc_handler_len;
extern void kvmppc_dump_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_handle_load(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes,
int is_bigendian);
extern int kvmppc_handle_store(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 val, unsigned int bytes, int is_bigendian);
extern int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Remove duplicate function This was left behind from some code movement. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-21 23:22:51 +00:00
extern int kvmppc_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: refactor instruction emulation into generic and core-specific pieces Cores provide 3 emulation hooks, implemented for example in the new 4xx_emulate.c: kvmppc_core_emulate_op kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr Strictly speaking the last two aren't necessary, but provide for more informative error reporting ("unknown SPR"). Long term I'd like to have instruction decoding autogenerated from tables of opcodes, and that way we could aggregate universal, Book E, and core-specific instructions more easily and without redundant switch statements. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:16 +00:00
extern void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 04:28:09 +00:00
KVM: ppc: support large host pages KVM on 440 has always been able to handle large guest mappings with 4K host pages -- we must, since the guest kernel uses 256MB mappings. This patch makes KVM work when the host has large pages too (tested with 64K). Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-02 21:51:53 +00:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvaddr, gpa_t gpaddr,
KVM: ppc: directly insert shadow mappings into the hardware TLB Formerly, we used to maintain a per-vcpu shadow TLB and on every entry to the guest would load this array into the hardware TLB. This consumed 1280 bytes of memory (64 entries of 16 bytes plus a struct page pointer each), and also required some assembly to loop over the array on every entry. Instead of saving a copy in memory, we can just store shadow mappings directly into the hardware TLB, accepting that the host kernel will clobber these as part of the normal 440 TLB round robin. When we do that we need less than half the memory, and we have decreased the exit handling time for all guest exits, at the cost of increased number of TLB misses because the host overwrites some guest entries. These savings will be increased on processors with larger TLBs or which implement intelligent flush instructions like tlbivax (which will avoid the need to walk arrays in software). In addition to that and to the code simplification, we have a greater chance of leaving other host userspace mappings in the TLB, instead of forcing all subsequent tasks to re-fault all their mappings. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-02 21:51:55 +00:00
u64 asid, u32 flags, u32 max_bytes,
unsigned int gtlb_idx);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 04:28:09 +00:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_priv_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int usermode);
KVM: powerpc: Map guest userspace with TID=0 mappings When we use TID=N userspace mappings, we must ensure that kernel mappings have been destroyed when entering userspace. Using TID=1/TID=0 for kernel/user mappings and running userspace with PID=0 means that userspace can't access the kernel mappings, but the kernel can directly access userspace. The net is that we don't need to flush the TLB on privilege switches, but we do on guest context switches (which are far more infrequent). Guest boot time performance improvement: about 30%. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-25 18:54:53 +00:00
extern void kvmppc_mmu_switch_pid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pid);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 04:28:09 +00:00
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:14 +00:00
/* Core-specific hooks */
KVM: ppc: create struct kvm_vcpu_44x and introduce container_of() accessor This patch doesn't yet move all 44x-specific data into the new structure, but is the first step down that path. In the future we may also want to create a struct kvm_vcpu_booke. Based on patch from Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:18 +00:00
extern struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned int id);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Move the last bits of 44x code out of booke.c Needed to port to other Book E processors. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:17 +00:00
extern int kvmppc_core_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:14 +00:00
extern int kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat(void);
KVM: ppc: Move the last bits of 44x code out of booke.c Needed to port to other Book E processors. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:17 +00:00
extern int kvmppc_core_vcpu_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_translation *tr);
KVM: ppc: Refactor powerpc.c to relocate 440-specific code This introduces a set of core-provided hooks. For 440, some of these are implemented by booke.c, with the rest in (the new) 44x.c. Note that these hooks are link-time, not run-time. Since it is not possible to build a single kernel for both e500 and 440 (for example), using function pointers would only add overhead. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:14 +00:00
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_load_guest_debugstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_load_host_debugstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern int kvmppc_core_pending_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_program(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
extern void kvmppc_core_queue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
KVM: ppc: refactor instruction emulation into generic and core-specific pieces Cores provide 3 emulation hooks, implemented for example in the new 4xx_emulate.c: kvmppc_core_emulate_op kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr Strictly speaking the last two aren't necessary, but provide for more informative error reporting ("unknown SPR"). Long term I'd like to have instruction decoding autogenerated from tables of opcodes, and that way we could aggregate universal, Book E, and core-specific instructions more easily and without redundant switch statements. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:16 +00:00
extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned int op, int *advance);
extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs);
extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt);
KVM: ppc: create struct kvm_vcpu_44x and introduce container_of() accessor This patch doesn't yet move all 44x-specific data into the new structure, but is the first step down that path. In the future we may also want to create a struct kvm_vcpu_booke. Based on patch from Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-05 15:36:18 +00:00
extern int kvmppc_booke_init(void);
extern void kvmppc_booke_exit(void);
KVM: ppc: stop leaking host memory on VM exit When the VM exits, we must call put_page() for every page referenced in the shadow TLB. Without this patch, we usually leak 30-50 host pages (120 - 200 KiB with 4 KiB pages). The maximum number of pages leaked is the size of our shadow TLB, 64 pages. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-11-24 17:37:38 +00:00
extern void kvmppc_core_destroy_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
KVM: ppc: PowerPC 440 KVM implementation This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace support other SoC/board combinations should work.) See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details. [stephen: build fix] Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-17 04:28:09 +00:00
#endif /* __POWERPC_KVM_PPC_H__ */
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