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rcu: upgrade stallwarn.txt documentation for CPU-bound RT processes
CPU-bound real-time processes can cause RCU CPU stall warnings, and much other trouble as well. Document the fact that they can cause RCU CPU stall warnings. Suggested-by: Darren Hart <dvhltc@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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@ -80,6 +80,24 @@ o A CPU looping with bottom halves disabled. This condition can
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o For !CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels, a CPU looping anywhere in the kernel
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without invoking schedule().
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o A CPU-bound real-time task in a CONFIG_PREEMPT kernel, which might
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happen to preempt a low-priority task in the middle of an RCU
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read-side critical section. This is especially damaging if
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that low-priority task is not permitted to run on any other CPU,
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in which case the next RCU grace period can never complete, which
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will eventually cause the system to run out of memory and hang.
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While the system is in the process of running itself out of
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memory, you might see stall-warning messages.
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o A CPU-bound real-time task in a CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT kernel that
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is running at a higher priority than the RCU softirq threads.
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This will prevent RCU callbacks from ever being invoked,
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and in a CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernel will further prevent
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RCU grace periods from ever completing. Either way, the
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system will eventually run out of memory and hang. In the
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CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU case, you might see stall-warning
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messages.
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o A bug in the RCU implementation.
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o A hardware failure. This is quite unlikely, but has occurred
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