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staging: comedi: fix a race between do_cmd_ioctl() and read/write
`do_cmd_ioctl()` is called with the comedi device's mutex locked to process the `COMEDI_CMD` ioctl to set up comedi's asynchronous command handling on a comedi subdevice. `comedi_read()` and `comedi_write()` are the `read` and `write` handlers for the comedi device, but do not lock the mutex (for performance reasons, as some things can hold the mutex for quite a long time). There is a race condition if `comedi_read()` or `comedi_write()` is running at the same time and for the same file object and comedi subdevice as `do_cmd_ioctl()`. `do_cmd_ioctl()` sets the subdevice's `busy` pointer to the file object way before it sets the `SRF_RUNNING` flag in the subdevice's `runflags` member. `comedi_read() and `comedi_write()` check the subdevice's `busy` pointer is pointing to the current file object, then if the `SRF_RUNNING` flag is not set, will call `do_become_nonbusy()` to shut down the asyncronous command. Bad things can happen if the asynchronous command is being shutdown and set up at the same time. To prevent the race, don't set the `busy` pointer until after the `SRF_RUNNING` flag has been set. Also, make sure the mutex is held in `comedi_read()` and `comedi_write()` while calling `do_become_nonbusy()` in order to avoid moving the race condition to a point within that function. Change some error handling `goto cleanup` statements in `do_cmd_ioctl()` to simple `return -ERRFOO` statements as a result of changing when the `busy` pointer is set. Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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69acbaac30
commit
4b18f08be0
@ -1413,22 +1413,19 @@ static int do_cmd_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
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DPRINTK("subdevice busy\n");
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return -EBUSY;
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}
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s->busy = file;
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/* make sure channel/gain list isn't too long */
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if (cmd.chanlist_len > s->len_chanlist) {
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DPRINTK("channel/gain list too long %u > %d\n",
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cmd.chanlist_len, s->len_chanlist);
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto cleanup;
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* make sure channel/gain list isn't too short */
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if (cmd.chanlist_len < 1) {
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DPRINTK("channel/gain list too short %u < 1\n",
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cmd.chanlist_len);
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto cleanup;
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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async->cmd = cmd;
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@ -1438,8 +1435,7 @@ static int do_cmd_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
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kmalloc(async->cmd.chanlist_len * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!async->cmd.chanlist) {
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DPRINTK("allocation failed\n");
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto cleanup;
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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if (copy_from_user(async->cmd.chanlist, user_chanlist,
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@ -1491,6 +1487,9 @@ static int do_cmd_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
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comedi_set_subdevice_runflags(s, ~0, SRF_USER | SRF_RUNNING);
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/* set s->busy _after_ setting SRF_RUNNING flag to avoid race with
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* comedi_read() or comedi_write() */
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s->busy = file;
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ret = s->do_cmd(dev, s);
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if (ret == 0)
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return 0;
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@ -2058,11 +2057,13 @@ static ssize_t comedi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
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if (!comedi_is_subdevice_running(s)) {
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if (count == 0) {
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mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
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if (comedi_is_subdevice_in_error(s))
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retval = -EPIPE;
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else
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retval = 0;
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do_become_nonbusy(dev, s);
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mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
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}
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break;
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}
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@ -2161,11 +2162,13 @@ static ssize_t comedi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
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if (n == 0) {
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if (!comedi_is_subdevice_running(s)) {
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mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
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do_become_nonbusy(dev, s);
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if (comedi_is_subdevice_in_error(s))
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retval = -EPIPE;
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else
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retval = 0;
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mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
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break;
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}
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if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
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@ -2203,9 +2206,11 @@ static ssize_t comedi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
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buf += n;
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break; /* makes device work like a pipe */
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}
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if (comedi_is_subdevice_idle(s) &&
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async->buf_read_count - async->buf_write_count == 0) {
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do_become_nonbusy(dev, s);
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if (comedi_is_subdevice_idle(s)) {
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mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
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if (async->buf_read_count - async->buf_write_count == 0)
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do_become_nonbusy(dev, s);
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mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
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}
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set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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remove_wait_queue(&async->wait_head, &wait);
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