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ubifs: Format changes for authentication support
This patch adds the changes to the on disk format needed for authentication support. We'll add: * a HMAC covering super block node * a HMAC covering the master node * a hash over the root index node to the master node * a hash over the LPT to the master node * a flag to the filesystem flag indicating the filesystem is authenticated * an authentication node necessary to authenticate the nodes written to the journal heads while they are written. * a HMAC of a well known message to the super block node to be able to check if the correct key is provided And finally, not visible in this patch, nevertheless explained here: * hashes over the referenced child nodes in each branch of a index node Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ const char *dbg_ntype(int type)
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return "commit start node";
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case UBIFS_ORPH_NODE:
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return "orphan node";
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case UBIFS_AUTH_NODE:
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return "auth node";
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default:
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return "unknown node";
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}
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@ -542,6 +544,10 @@ void ubifs_dump_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *node)
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(unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(orph->inos[i]));
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break;
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}
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case UBIFS_AUTH_NODE:
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{
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break;
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}
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default:
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pr_err("node type %d was not recognized\n",
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(int)ch->node_type);
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@ -579,6 +579,7 @@ static int init_constants_early(struct ubifs_info *c)
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c->ranges[UBIFS_REF_NODE].len = UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
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c->ranges[UBIFS_TRUN_NODE].len = UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ;
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c->ranges[UBIFS_CS_NODE].len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ;
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c->ranges[UBIFS_AUTH_NODE].len = UBIFS_AUTH_NODE_SZ;
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c->ranges[UBIFS_INO_NODE].min_len = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
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c->ranges[UBIFS_INO_NODE].max_len = UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ;
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@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ enum {
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#define UBIFS_IDX_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_idx_node)
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#define UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_cs_node)
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#define UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_orph_node)
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#define UBIFS_AUTH_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_auth_node)
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/* Extended attribute entry nodes are identical to directory entry nodes */
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#define UBIFS_XENT_NODE_SZ UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ
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/* Only this does not have to be multiple of 8 bytes */
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@ -300,6 +301,12 @@ enum {
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/* The largest UBIFS node */
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#define UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ
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/* The maxmimum size of a hash, enough for sha512 */
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#define UBIFS_MAX_HASH_LEN 64
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/* The maxmimum size of a hmac, enough for hmac(sha512) */
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#define UBIFS_MAX_HMAC_LEN 64
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/*
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* xattr name of UBIFS encryption context, we don't use a prefix
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* nor a long name to not waste space on the flash.
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@ -365,6 +372,7 @@ enum {
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* UBIFS_IDX_NODE: index node
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* UBIFS_CS_NODE: commit start node
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* UBIFS_ORPH_NODE: orphan node
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* UBIFS_AUTH_NODE: authentication node
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* UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT: count of supported node types
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*
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* Note, we index arrays by these numbers, so keep them low and contiguous.
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@ -384,6 +392,7 @@ enum {
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UBIFS_IDX_NODE,
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UBIFS_CS_NODE,
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UBIFS_ORPH_NODE,
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UBIFS_AUTH_NODE,
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UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT,
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};
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@ -421,15 +430,19 @@ enum {
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* UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASH: store a 32bit cookie in directory entry nodes to
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* support 64bit cookies for lookups by hash
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* UBIFS_FLG_ENCRYPTION: this filesystem contains encrypted files
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* UBIFS_FLG_AUTHENTICATION: this filesystem contains hashes for authentication
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*/
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enum {
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UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT = 0x02,
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UBIFS_FLG_SPACE_FIXUP = 0x04,
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UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASH = 0x08,
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UBIFS_FLG_ENCRYPTION = 0x10,
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UBIFS_FLG_AUTHENTICATION = 0x20,
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};
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#define UBIFS_FLG_MASK (UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT|UBIFS_FLG_SPACE_FIXUP|UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASH|UBIFS_FLG_ENCRYPTION)
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#define UBIFS_FLG_MASK (UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT | UBIFS_FLG_SPACE_FIXUP | \
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UBIFS_FLG_DOUBLE_HASH | UBIFS_FLG_ENCRYPTION | \
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UBIFS_FLG_AUTHENTICATION)
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/**
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* struct ubifs_ch - common header node.
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@ -633,6 +646,10 @@ struct ubifs_pad_node {
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* @time_gran: time granularity in nanoseconds
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* @uuid: UUID generated when the file system image was created
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* @ro_compat_version: UBIFS R/O compatibility version
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* @hmac: HMAC to authenticate the superblock node
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* @hmac_wkm: HMAC of a well known message (the string "UBIFS") as a convenience
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* to the user to check if the correct key is passed.
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* @hash_algo: The hash algo used for this filesystem (one of enum hash_algo)
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*/
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struct ubifs_sb_node {
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struct ubifs_ch ch;
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@ -660,7 +677,10 @@ struct ubifs_sb_node {
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__le32 time_gran;
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__u8 uuid[16];
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__le32 ro_compat_version;
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__u8 padding2[3968];
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__u8 hmac[UBIFS_MAX_HMAC_LEN];
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__u8 hmac_wkm[UBIFS_MAX_HMAC_LEN];
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__le16 hash_algo;
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__u8 padding2[3838];
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} __packed;
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/**
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@ -695,6 +715,9 @@ struct ubifs_sb_node {
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* @empty_lebs: number of empty logical eraseblocks
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* @idx_lebs: number of indexing logical eraseblocks
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* @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system
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* @hash_root_idx: the hash of the root index node
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* @hash_lpt: the hash of the LPT
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* @hmac: HMAC to authenticate the master node
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* @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
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*/
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struct ubifs_mst_node {
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@ -727,7 +750,10 @@ struct ubifs_mst_node {
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__le32 empty_lebs;
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__le32 idx_lebs;
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__le32 leb_cnt;
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__u8 padding[344];
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__u8 hash_root_idx[UBIFS_MAX_HASH_LEN];
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__u8 hash_lpt[UBIFS_MAX_HASH_LEN];
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__u8 hmac[UBIFS_MAX_HMAC_LEN];
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__u8 padding[152];
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} __packed;
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/**
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@ -746,12 +772,26 @@ struct ubifs_ref_node {
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__u8 padding[28];
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} __packed;
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/**
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* struct ubifs_auth_node - node for authenticating other nodes
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* @ch: common header
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* @hmac: The HMAC
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*/
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struct ubifs_auth_node {
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struct ubifs_ch ch;
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__u8 hmac[];
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} __packed;
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/**
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* struct ubifs_branch - key/reference/length branch
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* @lnum: LEB number of the target node
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* @offs: offset within @lnum
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* @len: target node length
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* @key: key
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*
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* In an authenticated UBIFS we have the hash of the referenced node after @key.
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* This can't be added to the struct type definition because @key is a
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* dynamically sized element already.
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*/
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struct ubifs_branch {
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__le32 lnum;
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