driver core fixes for 3.15-rc2

Here are some driver core fixes for 3.15-rc2.  Also in here are some
 documentation updates, as well as an API removal that had to wait for
 after -rc1 due to the cleanups coming into you from multiple developer
 trees (this one and the PPC tree.)
 
 All have been in linux next successfully.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some driver core fixes for 3.15-rc2.  Also in here are some
  documentation updates, as well as an API removal that had to wait for
  after -rc1 due to the cleanups coming into you from multiple developer
  trees (this one and the PPC tree.)

  All have been in linux next successfully"

* tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  drivers/base/dd.c incorrect pr_debug() parameters
  Documentation: Update stable address in Chinese and Japanese translations
  topology: Fix compilation warning when not in SMP
  Chinese: add translation of io_ordering.txt
  stable_kernel_rules: spelling/word usage
  sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()
  kernfs: protect lazy kernfs_iattrs allocation with mutex
  fs: Don't return 0 from get_anon_bdev

Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ Andrew Morton が Linux-kernel メーリングリストにカーネルリリー
 もし、3.x.y カーネルが存在しない場合には、番号が一番大きい 3.x が
 最新の安定版カーネルです。
 
-3.x.y は "stable" チーム <stable@kernel.org> でメンテされており、必
+3.x.y は "stable" チーム <stable@vger.kernel.org> でメンテされており、必
 要に応じてリリースされます。通常のリリース期間は 2週間毎ですが、差し迫っ
 た問題がなければもう少し長くなることもあります。セキュリティ関連の問題
 の場合はこれに対してだいたいの場合、すぐにリリースがされます。

Documentation/ja_JP/stable_kernel_rules.txt

@@ -50,16 +50,16 @@ linux-2.6.29/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt
 
 -stable ツリーにパッチを送付する手続き-
 
- - 上記の規則に従っているかを確認した後に、stable@kernel.org にパッチ
+ - 上記の規則に従っているかを確認した後に、stable@vger.kernel.org にパッチ
    を送る。
  - 送信者はパッチがキューに受け付けられた際には ACK を、却下された場合
    には NAK を受け取る。この反応は開発者たちのスケジュールによって、数
    日かかる場合がある。
  - もし受け取られたら、パッチは他の開発者たちと関連するサブシステムの
    メンテナーによるレビューのために -stable キューに追加される。
- - パッチに stable@kernel.org のアドレスが付加されているときには、それ
+ - パッチに stable@vger.kernel.org のアドレスが付加されているときには、それ
    が Linus のツリーに入る時に自動的に stable チームに email される。
- - セキュリティパッチはこのエイリアス (stable@kernel.org) に送られるべ
+ - セキュリティパッチはこのエイリアス (stable@vger.kernel.org) に送られるべ
    きではなく、代わりに security@kernel.org のアドレスに送られる。
 
 レビューサイクル-

Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree:
    the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author
    or subsystem maintainer.
  - If the patch requires other patches as prerequisites which can be
-   cherry-picked than this can be specified in the following format in
+   cherry-picked, then this can be specified in the following format in
    the sign-off area:
 
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle

Documentation/zh_CN/HOWTO

@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ kernel.org网站的pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/目录下找到它。它的开发遵循
 如果没有2.6.x.y版本内核存在，那么最新的2.6.x版本内核就相当于是当前的稳定
 版内核。
 
-2.6.x.y版本由“稳定版”小组（邮件地址<stable@kernel.org>）维护，一般隔周发
+2.6.x.y版本由“稳定版”小组（邮件地址<stable@vger.kernel.org>）维护，一般隔周发
 布新版本。
 
 内核源码中的Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt文件具体描述了可被稳定

Documentation/zh_CN/io_ordering.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+Chinese translated version of Documentation/io_orderings.txt
+
+If you have any comment or update to the content, please contact the
+original document maintainer directly.  However, if you have a problem
+communicating in English you can also ask the Chinese maintainer for
+help.  Contact the Chinese maintainer if this translation is outdated
+or if there is a problem with the translation.
+
+Chinese maintainer: Lin Yongting <linyongting@gmail.com>
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
+Documentation/io_ordering.txt 的中文翻译
+
+如果想评论或更新本文的内容，请直接联系原文档的维护者。如果你使用英文
+交流有困难的话，也可以向中文版维护者求助。如果本翻译更新不及时或者翻
+译存在问题，请联系中文版维护者。
+
+中文版维护者： 林永听 Lin Yongting <linyongting@gmail.com>
+中文版翻译者： 林永听 Lin Yongting <linyongting@gmail.com>
+中文版校译者： 林永听 Lin Yongting <linyongting@gmail.com>
+
+
+以下为正文
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+在某些平台上，所谓的内存映射I/O是弱顺序。在这些平台上，驱动开发者有责任
+保证I/O内存映射地址的写操作按程序图意的顺序达到设备。通常读取一个“安全”
+设备寄存器或桥寄存器，触发IO芯片清刷未处理的写操作到达设备后才处理读操作，
+而达到保证目的。驱动程序通常在spinlock保护的临界区退出之前使用这种技术。
+这也可以保证后面的写操作只在前面的写操作之后到达设备（这非常类似于内存
+屏障操作，mb()，不过仅适用于I/O）。
+
+假设一个设备驱动程的具体例子：
+
+        ...
+CPU A:  spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags)
+CPU A:  val = readl(my_status);
+CPU A:  ...
+CPU A:  writel(newval, ring_ptr);
+CPU A:  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags)
+        ...
+CPU B:  spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags)
+CPU B:  val = readl(my_status);
+CPU B:  ...
+CPU B:  writel(newval2, ring_ptr);
+CPU B:  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags)
+        ...
+
+上述例子中，设备可能会先接收到newval2的值，然后接收到newval的值，问题就
+发生了。不过很容易通过下面方法来修复：
+
+        ...
+CPU A:  spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags)
+CPU A:  val = readl(my_status);
+CPU A:  ...
+CPU A:  writel(newval, ring_ptr);
+CPU A:  (void)readl(safe_register); /* 配置寄存器？*/
+CPU A:  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags)
+        ...
+CPU B:  spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags)
+CPU B:  val = readl(my_status);
+CPU B:  ...
+CPU B:  writel(newval2, ring_ptr);
+CPU B:  (void)readl(safe_register); /* 配置寄存器？*/
+CPU B:  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags)
+
+在解决方案中，读取safe_register寄存器，触发IO芯片清刷未处理的写操作，
+再处理后面的读操作，防止引发数据不一致问题。

Documentation/zh_CN/stable_kernel_rules.txt

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt 的中文翻译
 
 向稳定版代码树提交补丁的过程：
 
-  - 在确认了补丁符合以上的规则后，将补丁发送到stable@kernel.org。
+  - 在确认了补丁符合以上的规则后，将补丁发送到stable@vger.kernel.org。
   - 如果补丁被接受到队列里，发送者会收到一个ACK回复，如果没有被接受，收
     到的是NAK回复。回复需要几天的时间，这取决于开发者的时间安排。
   - 被接受的补丁会被加到稳定版本队列里，等待其他开发者的审查。

drivers/base/core.c

@@ -614,39 +614,6 @@ void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file);
 
-/**
- * device_schedule_callback_owner - helper to schedule a callback for a device
- * @dev: device.
- * @func: callback function to invoke later.
- * @owner: module owning the callback routine
- *
- * Attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent device
- * (which would amount to the same thing).  Attempts to do so will deadlock,
- * since unregistration is mutually exclusive with driver callbacks.
- *
- * Instead methods can call this routine, which will attempt to allocate
- * and schedule a workqueue request to call back @func with @dev as its
- * argument in the workqueue's process context.  @dev will be pinned until
- * @func returns.
- *
- * This routine is usually called via the inline device_schedule_callback(),
- * which automatically sets @owner to THIS_MODULE.
- *
- * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not
- * be allocated, -ENODEV if a reference to @owner isn't available.
- *
- * NOTE: This routine won't work if CONFIG_SYSFS isn't set!  It uses an
- * underlying sysfs routine (since it is intended for use by attribute
- * methods), and if sysfs isn't available you'll get nothing but -ENOSYS.
- */
-int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
-		void (*func)(struct device *), struct module *owner)
-{
-	return sysfs_schedule_callback(&dev->kobj,
-			(void (*)(void *)) func, dev, owner);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_schedule_callback_owner);
-
 static void klist_children_get(struct klist_node *n)
 {
 	struct device_private *p = to_device_private_parent(n);

drivers/base/dd.c

@@ -187,8 +187,8 @@ static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev_name(dev),
-		 __func__, dev->driver->name);
+	pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev->driver->name,
+		 __func__, dev_name(dev));
 
 	klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices);
 

drivers/base/topology.c

@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@
 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev,			\
 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
 {								\
-	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;				\
-	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", topology_##name(cpu));	\
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", topology_##name(dev->id));	\
 }
 
 #if defined(topology_thread_cpumask) || defined(topology_core_cpumask) || \

fs/kernfs/inode.c

@@ -48,14 +48,18 @@ void __init kernfs_inode_init(void)
 
 static struct kernfs_iattrs *kernfs_iattrs(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 {
+	static DEFINE_MUTEX(iattr_mutex);
+	struct kernfs_iattrs *ret;
 	struct iattr *iattrs;
 
+	mutex_lock(&iattr_mutex);
+
 	if (kn->iattr)
-		return kn->iattr;
+		goto out_unlock;
 
 	kn->iattr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kernfs_iattrs), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!kn->iattr)
-		return NULL;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	iattrs = &kn->iattr->ia_iattr;
 
 	/* assign default attributes */
@@ -65,8 +69,10 @@ static struct kernfs_iattrs *kernfs_iattrs(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 	iattrs->ia_atime = iattrs->ia_mtime = iattrs->ia_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 
 	simple_xattrs_init(&kn->iattr->xattrs);
-
-	return kn->iattr;
+out_unlock:
+	ret = kn->iattr;
+	mutex_unlock(&iattr_mutex);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int __kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn, const struct iattr *iattr)

fs/super.c

@@ -800,7 +800,10 @@ void emergency_remount(void)
 
 static DEFINE_IDA(unnamed_dev_ida);
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unnamed_dev_lock);/* protects the above */
-static int unnamed_dev_start = 0; /* don't bother trying below it */
+/* Many userspace utilities consider an FSID of 0 invalid.
+ * Always return at least 1 from get_anon_bdev.
+ */
+static int unnamed_dev_start = 1;
 
 int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *p)
 {

fs/sysfs/file.c

@@ -453,95 +453,3 @@ void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
 	kernfs_remove_by_name(kobj->sd, attr->attr.name);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_bin_file);
-
-struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct {
-	struct list_head	workq_list;
-	struct kobject		*kobj;
-	void			(*func)(void *);
-	void			*data;
-	struct module		*owner;
-	struct work_struct	work;
-};
-
-static struct workqueue_struct *sysfs_workqueue;
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_workq_mutex);
-static LIST_HEAD(sysfs_workq);
-static void sysfs_schedule_callback_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct *ss = container_of(work,
-			struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct, work);
-
-	(ss->func)(ss->data);
-	kobject_put(ss->kobj);
-	module_put(ss->owner);
-	mutex_lock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-	list_del(&ss->workq_list);
-	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-	kfree(ss);
-}
-
-/**
- * sysfs_schedule_callback - helper to schedule a callback for a kobject
- * @kobj: object we're acting for.
- * @func: callback function to invoke later.
- * @data: argument to pass to @func.
- * @owner: module owning the callback code
- *
- * sysfs attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent
- * kobject (which would amount to the same thing).  Attempts to do so will
- * deadlock, since unregistration is mutually exclusive with driver
- * callbacks.
- *
- * Instead methods can call this routine, which will attempt to allocate
- * and schedule a workqueue request to call back @func with @data as its
- * argument in the workqueue's process context.  @kobj will be pinned
- * until @func returns.
- *
- * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not
- * be allocated, -ENODEV if a reference to @owner isn't available,
- * -EAGAIN if a callback has already been scheduled for @kobj.
- */
-int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, void (*func)(void *),
-		void *data, struct module *owner)
-{
-	struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct *ss, *tmp;
-
-	if (!try_module_get(owner))
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	mutex_lock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(ss, tmp, &sysfs_workq, workq_list)
-		if (ss->kobj == kobj) {
-			module_put(owner);
-			mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-			return -EAGAIN;
-		}
-	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-
-	if (sysfs_workqueue == NULL) {
-		sysfs_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("sysfsd");
-		if (sysfs_workqueue == NULL) {
-			module_put(owner);
-			return -ENOMEM;
-		}
-	}
-
-	ss = kmalloc(sizeof(*ss), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ss) {
-		module_put(owner);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-	kobject_get(kobj);
-	ss->kobj = kobj;
-	ss->func = func;
-	ss->data = data;
-	ss->owner = owner;
-	INIT_WORK(&ss->work, sysfs_schedule_callback_work);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ss->workq_list);
-	mutex_lock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-	list_add_tail(&ss->workq_list, &sysfs_workq);
-	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
-	queue_work(sysfs_workqueue, &ss->work);
-	return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_schedule_callback);

include/linux/device.h

@@ -566,12 +566,6 @@ extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 					const struct bin_attribute *attr);
 extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 				   const struct bin_attribute *attr);
-extern int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
-		void (*func)(struct device *dev), struct module *owner);
-
-/* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
-#define device_schedule_callback(dev, func)			\
-	device_schedule_callback_owner(dev, func, THIS_MODULE)
 
 /* device resource management */
 typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
@@ -932,10 +926,7 @@ extern int device_online(struct device *dev);
 extern struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name,
 					     struct module *owner);
 
-/*
- * This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE,
- * just as per what is done for device_schedule_callback() above.
- */
+/* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
 #define root_device_register(name) \
 	__root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE)
 

include/linux/sysfs.h

@@ -179,9 +179,6 @@ struct sysfs_ops {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 
-int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, void (*func)(void *),
-			    void *data, struct module *owner);
-
 int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns);
 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
 int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name,
@@ -255,12 +252,6 @@ static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 
 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
 
-static inline int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj,
-		void (*func)(void *), void *data, struct module *owner)
-{
-	return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns)
 {
 	return 0;