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clocksource/cadence_ttc: Overhaul clocksource frequency adjustment
The currently used method adjusting the clocksource to a changing input frequency does not work on kernels from 3.11 on. The new approach is to keep the timer frequency as constant as possible. I.e. - due to the TTC's prescaler limitations, allow frequency changes only if the frequency scales by a power of 2 - adjust the counter's divider on the fly when a frequency change occurs This limits cpufreq to scale by certain factors only. But we may keep the time base somewhat constant, so that sleep() & co keep working as expected, while supporting cpufreq. Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
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*/
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/clockchips.h>
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#include <linux/of_address.h>
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@ -52,6 +53,8 @@
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#define TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK 0x1
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#define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_CSRC_MASK (1 << 5) /* clock source */
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#define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK 0x1e
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#define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT 1
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/*
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* Setup the timers to use pre-scaling, using a fixed value for now that will
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@ -63,6 +66,8 @@
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#define CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE_EN 1
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#define CNT_CNTRL_RESET (1 << 4)
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#define MAX_F_ERR 50
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/**
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* struct ttc_timer - This definition defines local timer structure
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*
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@ -82,6 +87,8 @@ struct ttc_timer {
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container_of(x, struct ttc_timer, clk_rate_change_nb)
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struct ttc_timer_clocksource {
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u32 scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old;
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u32 scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new;
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struct ttc_timer ttc;
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struct clocksource cs;
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};
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@ -229,32 +236,89 @@ static int ttc_rate_change_clocksource_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
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struct ttc_timer_clocksource, ttc);
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switch (event) {
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case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
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/*
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* Do whatever is necessary to maintain a proper time base
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*
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* I cannot find a way to adjust the currently used clocksource
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* to the new frequency. __clocksource_updatefreq_hz() sounds
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* good, but does not work. Not sure what's that missing.
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*
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* This approach works, but triggers two clocksource switches.
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* The first after unregister to clocksource jiffies. And
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* another one after the register to the newly registered timer.
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*
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* Alternatively we could 'waste' another HW timer to ping pong
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* between clock sources. That would also use one register and
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* one unregister call, but only trigger one clocksource switch
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* for the cost of another HW timer used by the OS.
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*/
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clocksource_unregister(&ttccs->cs);
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clocksource_register_hz(&ttccs->cs,
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ndata->new_rate / PRESCALE);
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/* fall through */
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case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
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{
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u32 psv;
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unsigned long factor, rate_low, rate_high;
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if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate) {
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factor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ndata->new_rate,
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ndata->old_rate);
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rate_low = ndata->old_rate;
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rate_high = ndata->new_rate;
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} else {
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factor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ndata->old_rate,
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ndata->new_rate);
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rate_low = ndata->new_rate;
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rate_high = ndata->old_rate;
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}
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if (!is_power_of_2(factor))
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return NOTIFY_BAD;
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if (abs(rate_high - (factor * rate_low)) > MAX_F_ERR)
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return NOTIFY_BAD;
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factor = __ilog2_u32(factor);
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/*
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* store timer clock ctrl register so we can restore it in case
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* of an abort.
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*/
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ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old =
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__raw_readl(ttccs->ttc.base_addr +
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TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET);
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psv = (ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old &
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TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK) >>
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TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT;
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if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
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psv -= factor;
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else
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psv += factor;
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/* prescaler within legal range? */
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if (psv & ~(TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK >> TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT))
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return NOTIFY_BAD;
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ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new = ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old &
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~TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK;
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ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new |= psv << TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT;
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/* scale down: adjust divider in post-change notification */
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if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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/* scale up: adjust divider now - before frequency change */
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__raw_writel(ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new,
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ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET);
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break;
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}
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case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
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/* scale up: pre-change notification did the adjustment */
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if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
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return NOTIFY_OK;
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/* scale down: adjust divider now - after frequency change */
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__raw_writel(ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new,
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ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET);
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break;
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case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
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/* we have to undo the adjustment in case we scale up */
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if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
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return NOTIFY_OK;
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/* restore original register value */
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__raw_writel(ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old,
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ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET);
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/* fall through */
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default:
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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static void __init ttc_setup_clocksource(struct clk *clk, void __iomem *base)
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