rtc: ds1302: rewrite using SPI

DS1302 is an half-duplex SPI device. The driver respects this fact now.
Pin configurations should be implemented using SPI subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Ianovich <ynvich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
This commit is contained in:
Sergey Yanovich 2016-02-23 13:54:57 +03:00 committed by Alexandre Belloni
parent 2dcd0af568
commit d25a5ed37d
3 changed files with 212 additions and 197 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
* Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor DS-1302 RTC
Simple device which could be used to store date/time between reboots.
The device uses the standard MicroWire half-duplex transfer timing.
Master output is set on low clock and sensed by the RTC on the rising
edge. Master input is set by the RTC on the trailing edge and is sensed
by the master on low clock.
Required properties:
- compatible : Should be "maxim,ds1302"
Required SPI properties:
- reg : Should be address of the device chip select within
the controller.
- spi-max-frequency : DS-1302 has 500 kHz if powered at 2.2V,
and 2MHz if powered at 5V.
- spi-3wire : The device has a shared signal IN/OUT line.
- spi-lsb-first : DS-1302 requires least significant bit first
transfers.
- spi-cs-high: DS-1302 has active high chip select line. This is
required unless inverted in hardware.
Example:
spi@901c {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
compatible = "icpdas,lp8841-spi-rtc";
reg = <0x901c 0x1>;
rtc@0 {
compatible = "maxim,ds1302";
reg = <0>;
spi-max-frequency = <500000>;
spi-3wire;
spi-lsb-first;
spi-cs-high;
};
};

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@ -634,6 +634,15 @@ config RTC_DRV_M41T94
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called rtc-m41t94.
config RTC_DRV_DS1302
tristate "Dallas/Maxim DS1302"
depends on SPI
help
If you say yes here you get support for the Dallas DS1302 RTC chips.
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called rtc-ds1302.
config RTC_DRV_DS1305
tristate "Dallas/Maxim DS1305/DS1306"
help
@ -834,12 +843,6 @@ config RTC_DRV_DS1286
help
If you say yes here you get support for the Dallas DS1286 RTC chips.
config RTC_DRV_DS1302
tristate "Dallas DS1302"
depends on SH_SECUREEDGE5410
help
If you say yes here you get support for the Dallas DS1302 RTC chips.
config RTC_DRV_DS1511
tristate "Dallas DS1511"
depends on HAS_IOMEM

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@ -9,16 +9,17 @@
* this archive for more details.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#define DRV_NAME "rtc-ds1302"
#define DRV_VERSION "0.1.1"
#define DRV_VERSION "1.0.0"
#define RTC_CMD_READ 0x81 /* Read command */
#define RTC_CMD_WRITE 0x80 /* Write command */
@ -28,6 +29,8 @@
#define RTC_ADDR_RAM0 0x20 /* Address of RAM0 */
#define RTC_ADDR_TCR 0x08 /* Address of trickle charge register */
#define RTC_CLCK_BURST 0x1F /* Address of clock burst */
#define RTC_CLCK_LEN 0x08 /* Size of clock burst */
#define RTC_ADDR_CTRL 0x07 /* Address of control register */
#define RTC_ADDR_YEAR 0x06 /* Address of year register */
#define RTC_ADDR_DAY 0x05 /* Address of day of week register */
@ -37,217 +40,180 @@
#define RTC_ADDR_MIN 0x01 /* Address of minute register */
#define RTC_ADDR_SEC 0x00 /* Address of second register */
#ifdef CONFIG_SH_SECUREEDGE5410
#include <asm/rtc.h>
#include <mach/secureedge5410.h>
#define RTC_RESET 0x1000
#define RTC_IODATA 0x0800
#define RTC_SCLK 0x0400
#define set_dp(x) SECUREEDGE_WRITE_IOPORT(x, 0x1c00)
#define get_dp() SECUREEDGE_READ_IOPORT()
#define ds1302_set_tx()
#define ds1302_set_rx()
static inline int ds1302_hw_init(void)
static int ds1302_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
{
return 0;
struct spi_device *spi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
u8 buf[1 + RTC_CLCK_LEN];
u8 *bp = buf;
int status;
/* Enable writing */
bp = buf;
*bp++ = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_WRITE;
*bp++ = RTC_CMD_WRITE_ENABLE;
status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 2,
NULL, 0);
if (!status)
return status;
/* Write registers starting at the first time/date address. */
bp = buf;
*bp++ = RTC_CLCK_BURST << 1 | RTC_CMD_WRITE;
*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec);
*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_min);
*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_hour);
*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday);
*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1);
*bp++ = time->tm_wday;
*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_year % 100);
*bp++ = RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE;
/* use write-then-read since dma from stack is nonportable */
return spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf),
NULL, 0);
}
static inline void ds1302_reset(void)
static int ds1302_rtc_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
{
set_dp(get_dp() & ~(RTC_RESET | RTC_IODATA | RTC_SCLK));
}
struct spi_device *spi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
u8 addr = RTC_CLCK_BURST << 1 | RTC_CMD_READ;
u8 buf[RTC_CLCK_LEN - 1];
int status;
static inline void ds1302_clock(void)
{
set_dp(get_dp() | RTC_SCLK); /* clock high */
set_dp(get_dp() & ~RTC_SCLK); /* clock low */
}
/* Use write-then-read to get all the date/time registers
* since dma from stack is nonportable
*/
status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
buf, sizeof(buf));
if (status < 0)
return status;
static inline void ds1302_start(void)
{
set_dp(get_dp() | RTC_RESET);
}
/* Decode the registers */
time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_SEC]);
time->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_MIN]);
time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_HOUR]);
time->tm_wday = buf[RTC_ADDR_DAY] - 1;
time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_DATE]);
time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_MON]) - 1;
time->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_YEAR]) + 100;
static inline void ds1302_stop(void)
{
set_dp(get_dp() & ~RTC_RESET);
}
static inline void ds1302_txbit(int bit)
{
set_dp((get_dp() & ~RTC_IODATA) | (bit ? RTC_IODATA : 0));
}
static inline int ds1302_rxbit(void)
{
return !!(get_dp() & RTC_IODATA);
}
#else
#error "Add support for your platform"
#endif
static void ds1302_sendbits(unsigned int val)
{
int i;
ds1302_set_tx();
for (i = 8; (i); i--, val >>= 1) {
ds1302_txbit(val & 0x1);
ds1302_clock();
}
}
static unsigned int ds1302_recvbits(void)
{
unsigned int val;
int i;
ds1302_set_rx();
for (i = 0, val = 0; (i < 8); i++) {
val |= (ds1302_rxbit() << i);
ds1302_clock();
}
return val;
}
static unsigned int ds1302_readbyte(unsigned int addr)
{
unsigned int val;
ds1302_reset();
ds1302_start();
ds1302_sendbits(((addr & 0x3f) << 1) | RTC_CMD_READ);
val = ds1302_recvbits();
ds1302_stop();
return val;
}
static void ds1302_writebyte(unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
{
ds1302_reset();
ds1302_start();
ds1302_sendbits(((addr & 0x3f) << 1) | RTC_CMD_WRITE);
ds1302_sendbits(val);
ds1302_stop();
}
static int ds1302_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC));
tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_MIN));
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_HOUR));
tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_DAY));
tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_DATE));
tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_MON)) - 1;
tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_YEAR));
if (tm->tm_year < 70)
tm->tm_year += 100;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
__func__,
tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
}
static int ds1302_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_CTRL, RTC_CMD_WRITE_ENABLE);
/* Stop RTC */
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC, ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC) | 0x80);
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC, bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec));
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_MIN, bin2bcd(tm->tm_min));
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_HOUR, bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour));
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_DAY, bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday));
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_DATE, bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday));
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_MON, bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1));
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_YEAR, bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100));
/* Start RTC */
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC, ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC) & ~0x80);
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_CTRL, RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE);
return 0;
}
static int ds1302_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
switch (cmd) {
#ifdef RTC_SET_CHARGE
case RTC_SET_CHARGE:
{
int tcs_val;
if (copy_from_user(&tcs_val, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
return -EFAULT;
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_TCR, (0xa0 | tcs_val * 0xf));
return 0;
}
#endif
}
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
/* Time may not be set */
return rtc_valid_tm(time);
}
static struct rtc_class_ops ds1302_rtc_ops = {
.read_time = ds1302_rtc_read_time,
.read_time = ds1302_rtc_get_time,
.set_time = ds1302_rtc_set_time,
.ioctl = ds1302_rtc_ioctl,
};
static int __init ds1302_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
static int ds1302_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc;
u8 addr;
u8 buf[4];
u8 *bp = buf;
int status;
if (ds1302_hw_init()) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to init communication channel");
/* Sanity check board setup data. This may be hooked up
* in 3wire mode, but we don't care. Note that unless
* there's an inverter in place, this needs SPI_CS_HIGH!
*/
if (spi->bits_per_word && (spi->bits_per_word != 8)) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "bad word length\n");
return -EINVAL;
} else if (spi->max_speed_hz > 2000000) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "speed is too high\n");
return -EINVAL;
} else if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "bad mode\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Reset */
ds1302_reset();
/* Write a magic value to the DS1302 RAM, and see if it sticks. */
ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_RAM0, 0x42);
if (ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_RAM0) != 0x42) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to probe");
return -ENODEV;
addr = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_READ;
status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), buf, 1);
if (status < 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "control register read error %d\n",
status);
return status;
}
rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "ds1302",
&ds1302_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(rtc))
return PTR_ERR(rtc);
if ((buf[0] & ~RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE) != 0) {
status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), buf, 1);
if (status < 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "control register read error %d\n",
status);
return status;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
if ((buf[0] & ~RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE) != 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "junk in control register\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
}
if (buf[0] == 0) {
bp = buf;
*bp++ = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_WRITE;
*bp++ = RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE;
status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
if (status < 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "control register write error %d\n",
status);
return status;
}
addr = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_READ;
status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), buf, 1);
if (status < 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev,
"error %d reading control register\n",
status);
return status;
}
if (buf[0] != RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to detect chip\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
}
spi_set_drvdata(spi, spi);
rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "ds1302",
&ds1302_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
status = PTR_ERR(rtc);
dev_err(&spi->dev, "error %d registering rtc\n", status);
return status;
}
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ds1302_platform_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
},
static int ds1302_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id ds1302_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "maxim,ds1302", },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds1302_dt_ids);
#endif
static struct spi_driver ds1302_driver = {
.driver.name = "rtc-ds1302",
.driver.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ds1302_dt_ids),
.probe = ds1302_probe,
.remove = ds1302_remove,
};
module_platform_driver_probe(ds1302_platform_driver, ds1302_rtc_probe);
module_spi_driver(ds1302_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas DS1302 RTC driver");
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);