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rtc: ds1302: rewrite using SPI
DS1302 is an half-duplex SPI device. The driver respects this fact now. Pin configurations should be implemented using SPI subsystem. Signed-off-by: Sergei Ianovich <ynvich@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
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46
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/maxim-ds1302.txt
Normal file
46
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/maxim-ds1302.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
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* Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor DS-1302 RTC
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Simple device which could be used to store date/time between reboots.
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The device uses the standard MicroWire half-duplex transfer timing.
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Master output is set on low clock and sensed by the RTC on the rising
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edge. Master input is set by the RTC on the trailing edge and is sensed
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by the master on low clock.
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Required properties:
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- compatible : Should be "maxim,ds1302"
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Required SPI properties:
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- reg : Should be address of the device chip select within
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the controller.
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- spi-max-frequency : DS-1302 has 500 kHz if powered at 2.2V,
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and 2MHz if powered at 5V.
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- spi-3wire : The device has a shared signal IN/OUT line.
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- spi-lsb-first : DS-1302 requires least significant bit first
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transfers.
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- spi-cs-high: DS-1302 has active high chip select line. This is
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required unless inverted in hardware.
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Example:
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spi@901c {
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#address-cells = <1>;
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#size-cells = <0>;
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compatible = "icpdas,lp8841-spi-rtc";
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reg = <0x901c 0x1>;
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rtc@0 {
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compatible = "maxim,ds1302";
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reg = <0>;
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spi-max-frequency = <500000>;
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spi-3wire;
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spi-lsb-first;
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spi-cs-high;
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};
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};
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@ -634,6 +634,15 @@ config RTC_DRV_M41T94
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This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
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will be called rtc-m41t94.
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config RTC_DRV_DS1302
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tristate "Dallas/Maxim DS1302"
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depends on SPI
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help
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If you say yes here you get support for the Dallas DS1302 RTC chips.
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This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
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will be called rtc-ds1302.
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config RTC_DRV_DS1305
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tristate "Dallas/Maxim DS1305/DS1306"
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help
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@ -834,12 +843,6 @@ config RTC_DRV_DS1286
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help
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If you say yes here you get support for the Dallas DS1286 RTC chips.
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config RTC_DRV_DS1302
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tristate "Dallas DS1302"
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depends on SH_SECUREEDGE5410
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help
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If you say yes here you get support for the Dallas DS1302 RTC chips.
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config RTC_DRV_DS1511
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tristate "Dallas DS1511"
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depends on HAS_IOMEM
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@ -9,16 +9,17 @@
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* this archive for more details.
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/rtc.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/bcd.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/rtc.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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#define DRV_NAME "rtc-ds1302"
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#define DRV_VERSION "0.1.1"
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#define DRV_VERSION "1.0.0"
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#define RTC_CMD_READ 0x81 /* Read command */
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#define RTC_CMD_WRITE 0x80 /* Write command */
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@ -28,6 +29,8 @@
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#define RTC_ADDR_RAM0 0x20 /* Address of RAM0 */
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#define RTC_ADDR_TCR 0x08 /* Address of trickle charge register */
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#define RTC_CLCK_BURST 0x1F /* Address of clock burst */
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#define RTC_CLCK_LEN 0x08 /* Size of clock burst */
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#define RTC_ADDR_CTRL 0x07 /* Address of control register */
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#define RTC_ADDR_YEAR 0x06 /* Address of year register */
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#define RTC_ADDR_DAY 0x05 /* Address of day of week register */
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@ -37,217 +40,180 @@
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#define RTC_ADDR_MIN 0x01 /* Address of minute register */
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#define RTC_ADDR_SEC 0x00 /* Address of second register */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SH_SECUREEDGE5410
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#include <asm/rtc.h>
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#include <mach/secureedge5410.h>
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#define RTC_RESET 0x1000
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#define RTC_IODATA 0x0800
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#define RTC_SCLK 0x0400
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#define set_dp(x) SECUREEDGE_WRITE_IOPORT(x, 0x1c00)
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#define get_dp() SECUREEDGE_READ_IOPORT()
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#define ds1302_set_tx()
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#define ds1302_set_rx()
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static inline int ds1302_hw_init(void)
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static int ds1302_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
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{
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return 0;
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struct spi_device *spi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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u8 buf[1 + RTC_CLCK_LEN];
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u8 *bp = buf;
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int status;
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/* Enable writing */
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bp = buf;
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*bp++ = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_WRITE;
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*bp++ = RTC_CMD_WRITE_ENABLE;
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status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 2,
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NULL, 0);
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if (!status)
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return status;
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/* Write registers starting at the first time/date address. */
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bp = buf;
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*bp++ = RTC_CLCK_BURST << 1 | RTC_CMD_WRITE;
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*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec);
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*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_min);
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*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_hour);
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*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday);
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*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1);
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*bp++ = time->tm_wday;
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*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_year % 100);
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*bp++ = RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE;
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/* use write-then-read since dma from stack is nonportable */
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return spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf),
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NULL, 0);
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}
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static inline void ds1302_reset(void)
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static int ds1302_rtc_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
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{
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set_dp(get_dp() & ~(RTC_RESET | RTC_IODATA | RTC_SCLK));
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}
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struct spi_device *spi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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u8 addr = RTC_CLCK_BURST << 1 | RTC_CMD_READ;
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u8 buf[RTC_CLCK_LEN - 1];
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int status;
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static inline void ds1302_clock(void)
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{
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set_dp(get_dp() | RTC_SCLK); /* clock high */
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set_dp(get_dp() & ~RTC_SCLK); /* clock low */
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}
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/* Use write-then-read to get all the date/time registers
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* since dma from stack is nonportable
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*/
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status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
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buf, sizeof(buf));
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if (status < 0)
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return status;
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static inline void ds1302_start(void)
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{
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set_dp(get_dp() | RTC_RESET);
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}
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/* Decode the registers */
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time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_SEC]);
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time->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_MIN]);
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time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_HOUR]);
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time->tm_wday = buf[RTC_ADDR_DAY] - 1;
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time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_DATE]);
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time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_MON]) - 1;
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time->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_ADDR_YEAR]) + 100;
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static inline void ds1302_stop(void)
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{
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set_dp(get_dp() & ~RTC_RESET);
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}
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static inline void ds1302_txbit(int bit)
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{
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set_dp((get_dp() & ~RTC_IODATA) | (bit ? RTC_IODATA : 0));
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}
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static inline int ds1302_rxbit(void)
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{
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return !!(get_dp() & RTC_IODATA);
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}
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#else
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#error "Add support for your platform"
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#endif
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static void ds1302_sendbits(unsigned int val)
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{
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int i;
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ds1302_set_tx();
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for (i = 8; (i); i--, val >>= 1) {
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ds1302_txbit(val & 0x1);
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ds1302_clock();
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}
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}
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static unsigned int ds1302_recvbits(void)
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{
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unsigned int val;
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int i;
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ds1302_set_rx();
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for (i = 0, val = 0; (i < 8); i++) {
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val |= (ds1302_rxbit() << i);
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ds1302_clock();
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}
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return val;
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}
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static unsigned int ds1302_readbyte(unsigned int addr)
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{
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unsigned int val;
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ds1302_reset();
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ds1302_start();
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ds1302_sendbits(((addr & 0x3f) << 1) | RTC_CMD_READ);
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val = ds1302_recvbits();
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ds1302_stop();
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return val;
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}
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static void ds1302_writebyte(unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
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{
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ds1302_reset();
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ds1302_start();
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ds1302_sendbits(((addr & 0x3f) << 1) | RTC_CMD_WRITE);
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ds1302_sendbits(val);
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ds1302_stop();
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}
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static int ds1302_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
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{
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tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC));
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tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_MIN));
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tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_HOUR));
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tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_DAY));
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tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_DATE));
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tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_MON)) - 1;
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tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_YEAR));
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if (tm->tm_year < 70)
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tm->tm_year += 100;
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dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
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"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
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__func__,
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tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
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tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
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return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
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}
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static int ds1302_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
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{
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_CTRL, RTC_CMD_WRITE_ENABLE);
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/* Stop RTC */
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC, ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC) | 0x80);
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC, bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec));
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_MIN, bin2bcd(tm->tm_min));
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_HOUR, bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour));
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_DAY, bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday));
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_DATE, bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday));
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_MON, bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1));
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_YEAR, bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100));
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/* Start RTC */
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC, ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_SEC) & ~0x80);
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_CTRL, RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE);
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return 0;
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}
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static int ds1302_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
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unsigned long arg)
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{
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switch (cmd) {
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#ifdef RTC_SET_CHARGE
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case RTC_SET_CHARGE:
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{
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int tcs_val;
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if (copy_from_user(&tcs_val, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
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return -EFAULT;
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_TCR, (0xa0 | tcs_val * 0xf));
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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}
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return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
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/* Time may not be set */
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return rtc_valid_tm(time);
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}
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static struct rtc_class_ops ds1302_rtc_ops = {
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.read_time = ds1302_rtc_read_time,
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.read_time = ds1302_rtc_get_time,
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.set_time = ds1302_rtc_set_time,
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.ioctl = ds1302_rtc_ioctl,
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};
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static int __init ds1302_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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static int ds1302_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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{
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struct rtc_device *rtc;
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u8 addr;
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u8 buf[4];
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u8 *bp = buf;
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int status;
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if (ds1302_hw_init()) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to init communication channel");
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/* Sanity check board setup data. This may be hooked up
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* in 3wire mode, but we don't care. Note that unless
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* there's an inverter in place, this needs SPI_CS_HIGH!
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*/
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if (spi->bits_per_word && (spi->bits_per_word != 8)) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "bad word length\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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} else if (spi->max_speed_hz > 2000000) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "speed is too high\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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} else if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "bad mode\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Reset */
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ds1302_reset();
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/* Write a magic value to the DS1302 RAM, and see if it sticks. */
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ds1302_writebyte(RTC_ADDR_RAM0, 0x42);
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if (ds1302_readbyte(RTC_ADDR_RAM0) != 0x42) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to probe");
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return -ENODEV;
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addr = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_READ;
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status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), buf, 1);
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if (status < 0) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "control register read error %d\n",
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status);
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return status;
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}
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rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "ds1302",
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&ds1302_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
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if (IS_ERR(rtc))
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return PTR_ERR(rtc);
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if ((buf[0] & ~RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE) != 0) {
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status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), buf, 1);
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if (status < 0) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "control register read error %d\n",
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status);
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return status;
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}
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
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if ((buf[0] & ~RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE) != 0) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "junk in control register\n");
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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}
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if (buf[0] == 0) {
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bp = buf;
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*bp++ = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_WRITE;
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*bp++ = RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE;
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status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
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if (status < 0) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "control register write error %d\n",
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status);
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return status;
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}
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addr = RTC_ADDR_CTRL << 1 | RTC_CMD_READ;
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status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), buf, 1);
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if (status < 0) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev,
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"error %d reading control register\n",
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status);
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return status;
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}
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if (buf[0] != RTC_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to detect chip\n");
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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}
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spi_set_drvdata(spi, spi);
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rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "ds1302",
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&ds1302_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
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if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
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status = PTR_ERR(rtc);
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "error %d registering rtc\n", status);
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return status;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct platform_driver ds1302_platform_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.name = DRV_NAME,
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},
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static int ds1302_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
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{
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spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
|
||||
static const struct of_device_id ds1302_dt_ids[] = {
|
||||
{ .compatible = "maxim,ds1302", },
|
||||
{ /* sentinel */ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds1302_dt_ids);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static struct spi_driver ds1302_driver = {
|
||||
.driver.name = "rtc-ds1302",
|
||||
.driver.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ds1302_dt_ids),
|
||||
.probe = ds1302_probe,
|
||||
.remove = ds1302_remove,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
module_platform_driver_probe(ds1302_platform_driver, ds1302_rtc_probe);
|
||||
module_spi_driver(ds1302_driver);
|
||||
|
||||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas DS1302 RTC driver");
|
||||
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user