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lguest: Map switcher text R/O
Pavel noted that lguest maps the switcher code executable and read-write. This is a bad idea for any kernel text, but particularly for text mapped at a fixed address. Create two vmas, one for the text (PAGE_KERNEL_RX) and another for the stacks (PAGE_KERNEL). Use VM_NO_GUARD to map them adjacent (as expected by the rest of the code). Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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@ -12,7 +12,9 @@
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#define GUEST_PL 1
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/* Page for Switcher text itself, then two pages per cpu */
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#define TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES (1 + 2 * nr_cpu_ids)
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#define SWITCHER_TEXT_PAGES (1)
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#define SWITCHER_STACK_PAGES (2 * nr_cpu_ids)
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#define TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES (SWITCHER_TEXT_PAGES + SWITCHER_STACK_PAGES)
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/* Where we map the Switcher, in both Host and Guest. */
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extern unsigned long switcher_addr;
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@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
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unsigned long switcher_addr;
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struct page **lg_switcher_pages;
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static struct vm_struct *switcher_vma;
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static struct vm_struct *switcher_text_vma;
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static struct vm_struct *switcher_stacks_vma;
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/* This One Big lock protects all inter-guest data structures. */
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DEFINE_MUTEX(lguest_lock);
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@ -82,55 +83,81 @@ static __init int map_switcher(void)
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}
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}
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/*
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* Copy in the compiled-in Switcher code (from x86/switcher_32.S).
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* It goes in the first page, which we map in momentarily.
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*/
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memcpy(kmap(lg_switcher_pages[0]), start_switcher_text,
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end_switcher_text - start_switcher_text);
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kunmap(lg_switcher_pages[0]);
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/*
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* We place the Switcher underneath the fixmap area, which is the
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* highest virtual address we can get. This is important, since we
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* tell the Guest it can't access this memory, so we want its ceiling
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* as high as possible.
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*/
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switcher_addr = FIXADDR_START - (TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES+1)*PAGE_SIZE;
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switcher_addr = FIXADDR_START - TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE;
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/*
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* Now we reserve the "virtual memory area" we want. We might
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* not get it in theory, but in practice it's worked so far.
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* The end address needs +1 because __get_vm_area allocates an
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* extra guard page, so we need space for that.
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* Now we reserve the "virtual memory area"s we want. We might
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* not get them in theory, but in practice it's worked so far.
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*
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* We want the switcher text to be read-only and executable, and
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* the stacks to be read-write and non-executable.
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*/
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switcher_vma = __get_vm_area(TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE,
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VM_ALLOC, switcher_addr, switcher_addr
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+ (TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES+1) * PAGE_SIZE);
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if (!switcher_vma) {
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switcher_text_vma = __get_vm_area(PAGE_SIZE, VM_ALLOC|VM_NO_GUARD,
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switcher_addr,
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switcher_addr + PAGE_SIZE);
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if (!switcher_text_vma) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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printk("lguest: could not map switcher pages high\n");
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goto free_pages;
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}
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switcher_stacks_vma = __get_vm_area(SWITCHER_STACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE,
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VM_ALLOC|VM_NO_GUARD,
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switcher_addr + PAGE_SIZE,
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switcher_addr + TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
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if (!switcher_stacks_vma) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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printk("lguest: could not map switcher pages high\n");
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goto free_text_vma;
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}
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/*
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* This code actually sets up the pages we've allocated to appear at
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* switcher_addr. map_vm_area() takes the vma we allocated above, the
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* kind of pages we're mapping (kernel pages), and a pointer to our
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* array of struct pages.
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* kind of pages we're mapping (kernel text pages and kernel writable
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* pages respectively), and a pointer to our array of struct pages.
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*/
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err = map_vm_area(switcher_vma, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, lg_switcher_pages);
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err = map_vm_area(switcher_text_vma, PAGE_KERNEL_RX, lg_switcher_pages);
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if (err) {
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printk("lguest: map_vm_area failed: %i\n", err);
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goto free_vma;
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printk("lguest: text map_vm_area failed: %i\n", err);
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goto free_vmas;
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}
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err = map_vm_area(switcher_stacks_vma, PAGE_KERNEL,
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lg_switcher_pages + SWITCHER_TEXT_PAGES);
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if (err) {
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printk("lguest: stacks map_vm_area failed: %i\n", err);
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goto free_vmas;
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}
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/*
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* Now the Switcher is mapped at the right address, we can't fail!
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* Copy in the compiled-in Switcher code (from x86/switcher_32.S).
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*/
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memcpy(switcher_vma->addr, start_switcher_text,
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end_switcher_text - start_switcher_text);
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printk(KERN_INFO "lguest: mapped switcher at %p\n",
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switcher_vma->addr);
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switcher_text_vma->addr);
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/* And we succeeded... */
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return 0;
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free_vma:
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vunmap(switcher_vma->addr);
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free_vmas:
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/* Undoes map_vm_area and __get_vm_area */
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vunmap(switcher_stacks_vma->addr);
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free_text_vma:
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vunmap(switcher_text_vma->addr);
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free_pages:
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i = TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES;
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free_some_pages:
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@ -148,7 +175,8 @@ static void unmap_switcher(void)
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unsigned int i;
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/* vunmap() undoes *both* map_vm_area() and __get_vm_area(). */
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vunmap(switcher_vma->addr);
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vunmap(switcher_text_vma->addr);
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vunmap(switcher_stacks_vma->addr);
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/* Now we just need to free the pages we copied the switcher into */
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for (i = 0; i < TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES; i++)
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__free_pages(lg_switcher_pages[i], 0);
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