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V4L/DVB: DocBook/media: Add LIRC DocBook to media.html
Add LIRC interface into the media.html DocBook, fixing several small XML errors at the original spec. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
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@ -218,6 +218,7 @@
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<!ENTITY sub-dev-teletext SYSTEM "v4l/dev-teletext.xml">
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<!ENTITY sub-driver SYSTEM "v4l/driver.xml">
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<!ENTITY sub-libv4l SYSTEM "v4l/libv4l.xml">
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<!ENTITY sub-lirc_device_interface SYSTEM "v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml">
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<!ENTITY sub-remote_controllers SYSTEM "v4l/remote_controllers.xml">
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<!ENTITY sub-fdl-appendix SYSTEM "v4l/fdl-appendix.xml">
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<!ENTITY sub-close SYSTEM "v4l/func-close.xml">
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Foundation. A copy of the license is included in the chapter entitled
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in fact it covers several different video standards including
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DVB-T, DVB-S, DVB-C and ATSC. The API is currently being updated
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to documment support also for DVB-S2, ISDB-T and ISDB-S.</para>
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<para>The third part covers other API's used by all media infrastructure devices</para>
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<para>The third part covers Remote Controller API</para>
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<para>For additional information and for the latest development code,
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see: <ulink url="http://linuxtv.org">http://linuxtv.org</ulink>.</para>
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<para>For discussing improvements, reporting troubles, sending new drivers, etc, please mail to: <ulink url="http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media">Linux Media Mailing List (LMML).</ulink>.</para>
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@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ Foundation. A copy of the license is included in the chapter entitled
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</revhistory>
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</partinfo>
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<title>Other API's used by media infrastructure drivers</title>
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<title>Remote Controller API</title>
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<chapter id="remote_controllers">
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&sub-remote_controllers;
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</chapter>
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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<section id="lirc_dev">
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<title>LIRC Device Interface</title>
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@ -17,15 +18,13 @@ and ioctl.</para>
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<para>lirc_dev: IR Remote Control driver registered, major 248</para>
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<para>rc rc0: lirc_dev: driver ir-lirc-codec (mceusb) registered at minor = 0</para>
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</blockquote>
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<para>
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<para>What you should see for a chardev:</para>
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<blockquote>
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<para>$ ls -l /dev/lirc*</para>
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<para>crw-rw---- 1 root root 248, 0 Jul 2 22:20 /dev/lirc0</para>
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</blockquote>
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</para>
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</section>
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<section id="lirc_read">
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<title>LIRC read fop</title>
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@ -33,12 +32,12 @@ and ioctl.</para>
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<para>The lircd userspace daemon reads raw IR data from the LIRC chardev. The
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exact format of the data depends on what modes a driver supports, and what
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mode has been selected. lircd obtains supported modes and sets the active mode
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via the ioctl interface, detailed at <xref linkend="lirc_ioctl">. The generally
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via the ioctl interface, detailed at <xref linkend="lirc_ioctl"/>. The generally
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preferred mode is LIRC_MODE_MODE2, in which packets containing an int value
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describing an IR signal are read from the chardev.</para>
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<para>See also <ulink url="http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html">http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html</> for more info.</para>
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<para>See also <ulink url="http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html">http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html</ulink> for more info.</para>
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</section>
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<section id="lirc_write">
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<title>LIRC write fop</title>
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@ -48,10 +47,10 @@ values. Pulses and spaces are only marked implicitly by their position. The
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data must start and end with a pulse, therefore, the data must always include
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an unevent number of samples. The write function must block until the data has
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been transmitted by the hardware.</para>
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</section>
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<section id="lirc_ioctl">
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<title> LIRC ioctl fop</title>
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<title>LIRC ioctl fop</title>
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<para>The LIRC device's ioctl definition is bound by the ioctl function
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definition of struct file_operations, leaving us with an unsigned int
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@ -69,167 +68,168 @@ on working with the default settings initially.</para>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_FEATURES</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Obviously, get the underlying hardware device's features. If a driver
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<para>Obviously, get the underlying hardware device's features. If a driver
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does not announce support of certain features, calling of the corresponding
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ioctls is undefined.</to>
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ioctls is undefined.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Get supported transmit mode. Only LIRC_MODE_PULSE is supported by lircd.</to>
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<para>Get supported transmit mode. Only LIRC_MODE_PULSE is supported by lircd.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_REC_MODE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Get supported receive modes. Only LIRC_MODE_MODE2 and LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE
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are supported by lircd.</to>
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<para>Get supported receive modes. Only LIRC_MODE_MODE2 and LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE
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are supported by lircd.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_SEND_CARRIER</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Get carrier frequency (in Hz) currently used for transmit.</to>
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<para>Get carrier frequency (in Hz) currently used for transmit.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_REC_CARRIER</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Get carrier frequency (in Hz) currently used for IR reception.</to>
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<para>Get carrier frequency (in Hz) currently used for IR reception.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_{G,S}ET_{SEND,REC}_DUTY_CYCLE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Get/set the duty cycle (from 0 to 100) of the carrier signal. Currently,
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<para>Get/set the duty cycle (from 0 to 100) of the carrier signal. Currently,
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no special meaning is defined for 0 or 100, but this could be used to switch
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off carrier generation in the future, so these values should be reserved.</to>
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off carrier generation in the future, so these values should be reserved.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Some receiver have maximum resolution which is defined by internal
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<para>Some receiver have maximum resolution which is defined by internal
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sample rate or data format limitations. E.g. it's common that signals can
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only be reported in 50 microsecond steps. This integer value is used by
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lircd to automatically adjust the aeps tolerance value in the lircd
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config file.</to>
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config file.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_M{IN,AX}_TIMEOUT</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Some devices have internal timers that can be used to detect when
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<para>Some devices have internal timers that can be used to detect when
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there's no IR activity for a long time. This can help lircd in detecting
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that a IR signal is finished and can speed up the decoding process.
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Returns an integer value with the minimum/maximum timeout that can be
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set. Some devices have a fixed timeout, in that case both ioctls will
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return the same value even though the timeout cannot be changed.</to>
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return the same value even though the timeout cannot be changed.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_M{IN,AX}_FILTER_{PULSE,SPACE}</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Some devices are able to filter out spikes in the incoming signal
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<para>Some devices are able to filter out spikes in the incoming signal
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using given filter rules. These ioctls return the hardware capabilities
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that describe the bounds of the possible filters. Filter settings depend
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on the IR protocols that are expected. lircd derives the settings from
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all protocols definitions found in its config file.</to>
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all protocols definitions found in its config file.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_GET_LENGTH</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Retrieves the code length in bits (only for LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE).
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<para>Retrieves the code length in bits (only for LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE).
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Reads on the device must be done in blocks matching the bit count.
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The bit could should be rounded up so that it matches full bytes.</to>
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The bit could should be rounded up so that it matches full bytes.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_{SEND,REC}_MODE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Set send/receive mode. Largely obsolete for send, as only
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LIRC_MODE_PULSE is supported.</to>
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<para>Set send/receive mode. Largely obsolete for send, as only
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LIRC_MODE_PULSE is supported.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_{SEND,REC}_CARRIER</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Set send/receive carrier (in Hz).</to>
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<para>Set send/receive carrier (in Hz).</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>This enables the given set of transmitters. The first transmitter
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<para>This enables the given set of transmitters. The first transmitter
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is encoded by the least significant bit, etc. When an invalid bit mask
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is given, i.e. a bit is set, even though the device does not have so many
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transitters, then this ioctl returns the number of available transitters
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and does nothing otherwise.</to>
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and does nothing otherwise.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Sets the integer value for IR inactivity timeout (cf.
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<para>Sets the integer value for IR inactivity timeout (cf.
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LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT and LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT). A value of 0 (if
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supported by the hardware) disables all hardware timeouts and data should
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be reported as soon as possible. If the exact value cannot be set, then
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the next possible value _greater_ than the given value should be set.</to>
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the next possible value _greater_ than the given value should be set.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT_REPORTS</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Enable (1) or disable (0) timeout reports in LIRC_MODE_MODE2. By
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default, timeout reports should be turned off.</to>
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<para>Enable (1) or disable (0) timeout reports in LIRC_MODE_MODE2. By
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default, timeout reports should be turned off.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER_{,PULSE,SPACE}</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Pulses/spaces shorter than this are filtered out by hardware. If
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<para>Pulses/spaces shorter than this are filtered out by hardware. If
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filters cannot be set independently for pulse/space, the corresponding
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ioctls must return an error and LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER shall be used instead.</to>
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ioctls must return an error and LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER shall be used instead.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Enable (1)/disable (0) measure mode. If enabled, from the next key
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<para>Enable (1)/disable (0) measure mode. If enabled, from the next key
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press on, the driver will send LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY packets. By default
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this should be turned off.</to>
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this should be turned off.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SET_REC_{DUTY_CYCLE,CARRIER}_RANGE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>To set a range use LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE
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<para>To set a range use LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE
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with the lower bound first and later LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER
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with the upper bound.</to>
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with the upper bound.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_NOTIFY_DECODE</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>This ioctl is called by lircd whenever a successful decoding of an
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<para>This ioctl is called by lircd whenever a successful decoding of an
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incoming IR signal could be done. This can be used by supporting hardware
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to give visual feedback to the user e.g. by flashing a LED.</to>
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to give visual feedback to the user e.g. by flashing a LED.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>LIRC_SETUP_{START,END}</term>
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<listitem>
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<to>Setting of several driver parameters can be optimized by encapsulating
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<para>Setting of several driver parameters can be optimized by encapsulating
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the according ioctl calls with LIRC_SETUP_START/LIRC_SETUP_END. When a
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driver receives a LIRC_SETUP_START ioctl it can choose to not commit
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further setting changes to the hardware until a LIRC_SETUP_END is received.
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But this is open to the driver implementation and every driver must also
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handle parameter changes which are not encapsulated by LIRC_SETUP_START
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and LIRC_SETUP_END. Drivers can also choose to ignore these ioctls.</to>
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and LIRC_SETUP_END. Drivers can also choose to ignore these ioctls.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</section>
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</section>
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@ -173,3 +173,5 @@ keymapping.</para>
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<para>This program demonstrates how to replace the keymap tables.</para>
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&sub-keytable-c;
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</section>
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&sub-lirc_device_interface;
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