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net: Introduce dev_get_by_index_rcu()
Some workloads hit dev_base_lock rwlock pretty hard. We can use RCU lookups to avoid touching this rwlock. netdevices are already freed after a RCU grace period, so this patch adds no penalty at device dismantle time. dev_ifname() converted to dev_get_by_index_rcu() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -1139,6 +1139,7 @@ extern void netdev_resync_ops(struct net_device *dev);
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extern int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev);
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extern struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex);
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extern struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex);
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extern struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex);
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extern int dev_restart(struct net_device *dev);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL_TRAP
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extern int netpoll_trap(void);
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@ -214,12 +214,15 @@ static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
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write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
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list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
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hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
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hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
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hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist,
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dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
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write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Device list removal */
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/* Device list removal
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* caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev
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*/
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static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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ASSERT_RTNL();
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@ -228,7 +231,7 @@ static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
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write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
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list_del(&dev->dev_list);
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hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
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hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
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hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist);
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write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
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}
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@ -646,6 +649,31 @@ struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
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/**
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* dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex
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* @net: the applicable net namespace
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* @ifindex: index of device
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*
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* Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
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* is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
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* had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
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* about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock.
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*/
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struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex)
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{
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struct hlist_node *p;
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struct net_device *dev;
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struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex);
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hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, p, head, index_hlist)
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if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
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return dev;
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return NULL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu);
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/**
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* dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
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@ -662,11 +690,11 @@ struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
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{
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struct net_device *dev;
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read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
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dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
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rcu_read_lock();
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dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
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if (dev)
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dev_hold(dev);
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read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return dev;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
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@ -2939,15 +2967,15 @@ static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
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if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
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return -EFAULT;
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read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
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dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
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rcu_read_lock();
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dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
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if (!dev) {
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read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
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read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
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return -EFAULT;
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