We don't need req in either of those. We don't need nr_segs in caller.
We don't really need len in caller either - iov_iter_count(&iter) will do.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
the only non-trivial detail is that we do it before rw_verify_area(),
so we'd better cap the length ourselves in aio_setup_single_rw()
case (for vectored case rw_copy_check_uvector() will do that for us).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We have observed a BUG() crash in fs/attr.c:notify_change(). The crash
occurs during an rsync into a filesystem that is exported via NFS.
1.) fs/attr.c:notify_change() modifies the caller's version of attr.
2.) 6de0ec00ba ("VFS: make notify_change pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to
setattr operations") introduced a BUG() restriction such that "no
function will ever call notify_change() with both ATTR_MODE and
ATTR_KILL_S*ID set". Under some circumstances though, it will have
assisted in setting the caller's version of attr to this very
combination.
3.) 27ac0ffeac ("locks: break delegations on any attribute
modification") introduced code to handle breaking
delegations. This can result in notify_change() being re-called. attr
_must_ be explicitly reset to avoid triggering the BUG() established
in #2.
4.) The path that that triggers this is via fs/open.c:chmod_common().
The combination of attr flags set here and in the first call to
notify_change() along with a later failed break_deleg_wait()
results in notify_change() being called again via retry_deleg
without resetting attr.
Solution is to move retry_deleg in chmod_common() a bit further up to
ensure attr is completely reset.
There are other places where this seemingly could occur, such as
fs/utimes.c:utimes_common(), but the attr flags are not initially
set in such a way to trigger this.
Fixes: 27ac0ffeac ("locks: break delegations on any attribute modification")
Reported-by: Eric Meddaugh <etmsys@rit.edu>
Tested-by: Eric Meddaugh <etmsys@rit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
On a distributed filesystem it's possible for lookup to discover that a
directory it just found is already cached elsewhere in the directory
heirarchy. The dcache won't let us keep the directory in both places,
so we have to move the dentry to the new location from the place we
previously had it cached.
If the parent has changed, then this requires all the same locks as we'd
need to do a cross-directory rename. But we're already in lookup
holding one parent's i_mutex, so it's too late to acquire those locks in
the right order.
The (unreliable) solution in __d_unalias is to trylock() the required
locks and return -EBUSY if it fails.
I see no particular reason for returning -EBUSY, and -ESTALE is already
the result of some other lookup races on NFS. I think -ESTALE is the
more helpful error return. It also allows us to take advantage of the
logic Jeff Layton added in c6a9428401 "vfs: fix renameat to retry on
ESTALE errors" and ancestors, which hopefully resolves some of these
errors before they're returned to userspace.
I can reproduce these cases using NFS with:
ssh root@$client '
mount -olookupcache=pos '$server':'$export' /mnt/
mkdir /mnt/TO
mkdir /mnt/DIR
touch /mnt/DIR/test.txt
while true; do
strace -e open cat /mnt/DIR/test.txt 2>&1 | grep EBUSY
done
'
ssh root@$server '
while true; do
mv $export/DIR $export/TO/DIR
mv $export/TO/DIR $export/DIR
done
'
It also helps to add some other concurrent use of the directory on the
client (e.g., "ls /mnt/TO"). And you can replace the server-side mv's
by client-side mv's that are repeatedly killed. (If the client is
interrupted while waiting for the RENAME response then it's left with a
dentry that has to go under one parent or the other, but it doesn't yet
know which.)
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For one thing, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY will be dealt with in do_last().
For another, name can be an empty string, but not NULL - no callers
pass that and it would oops immediately if they would.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
just make const char iname[] the last member and compare name->name with
name->iname instead of checking name->separate
We need to make sure that out-of-line name doesn't end up allocated adjacent
to struct filename refering to it; fortunately, it's easy to achieve - just
allocate that struct filename with one byte in ->iname[], so that ->iname[0]
will be inside the same object and thus have an address different from that
of out-of-line name [spotted by Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
struct kiocb now is a generic I/O container, so move it to fs.h.
Also do a #include diet for aio.h while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Here are two bugfixes for things reported. One regression in kernfs,
and another issue fixed in the LZ4 code that was fixed in the "upstream"
codebase that solves a reported kernel crash.
Both have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are two bugfixes for things reported. One regression in kernfs,
and another issue fixed in the LZ4 code that was fixed in the
"upstream" codebase that solves a reported kernel crash
Both have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
LZ4 : fix the data abort issue
kernfs: handle poll correctly on 'direct_read' files.
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Most of these are fixing extent reservation accounting, or corners
with tree writeback during commit.
Josef's set does add a test, which isn't strictly a fix, but it'll
keep us from making this same mistake again"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix outstanding_extents accounting in DIO
Btrfs: add sanity test for outstanding_extents accounting
Btrfs: just free dummy extent buffers
Btrfs: account merges/splits properly
Btrfs: prepare block group cache before writing
Btrfs: fix ASSERT(list_empty(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_list)
Btrfs: account for the correct number of extents for delalloc reservations
Btrfs: fix merge delalloc logic
Btrfs: fix comp_oper to get right order
Btrfs: catch transaction abortion after waiting for it
btrfs: fix sizeof format specifier in btrfs_check_super_valid()
Pull nfsd bufix from Bruce Fields:
"This is a fix for a crash easily triggered by 4.1 activity to a server
built with CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS.
There are some more bugfixes queued up that I intend to pass along
next week, but this is the most critical"
* 'for-4.0' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
Subject: nfsd: don't recursively call nfsd4_cb_layout_fail
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes minor issues with the multi-layer update in v4.0"
* 'overlayfs-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: upper fs should not be R/O
ovl: check lowerdir amount for non-upper mount
ovl: print error message for invalid mount options
The misc subsystem (which is used for /dev/fuse) initializes private_data to
point to the misc device when a driver has registered a custom open file
operation, and initializes it to NULL when a custom open file operation has
*not* been provided.
This subtle quirk is confusing, to the point where kernel code registers
*empty* file open operations to have private_data point to the misc device
structure. And it leads to bugs, where the addition or removal of a custom open
file operation surprisingly changes the initial contents of a file's
private_data structure.
So to simplify things in the misc subsystem, a patch [1] has been proposed to
*always* set the private_data to point to the misc device, instead of only
doing this when a custom open file operation has been registered.
But before this patch can be applied we need to modify drivers that make the
assumption that a misc device file's private_data is initialized to NULL
because they didn't register a custom open file operation, so they don't rely
on this assumption anymore. FUSE uses private_data to store the fuse_conn and
errors out if this is not initialized to NULL at mount time.
Hence, we now set a file's private_data to NULL explicitly, to be independent
of whatever value the misc subsystem initializes it to by default.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/4/939
Reported-by: Giedrius Statkevicius <giedriuswork@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Van Braeckel <tomvanbraeckel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
After importing multi-lower layer support, users could mount a r/o
partition as the left most lowerdir instead of using it as upperdir.
And a r/o upperdir may cause an error like
overlayfs: failed to create directory ./workdir/work
during mount.
This patch check the *s_flags* of upper fs and return an error if
it is a r/o partition. The checking of *upper_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags*
can be removed now.
This patch also remove
/* FIXME: workdir is not needed for a R/O mount */
from ovl_fill_super() because:
1) for upper fs r/o case
Setting a r/o partition as upper is prevented, no need to care about
workdir in this case.
2) for "mount overlay -o ro" with a r/w upper fs case
Users could remount overlayfs to r/w in this case, so workdir should
not be omitted.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Recently multi-lower layer mount support allow upperdir and workdir
to be omitted, then cause overlayfs can be mount with only one
lowerdir directory. This action make no sense and have potential risk.
This patch check the total number of lower directories to prevent
mounting overlayfs with only one directory.
Also, an error message is added to indicate lower directories exceed
OVL_MAX_STACK limit.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Overlayfs should print an error message if an incorrect mount option
is caught like other filesystems.
After this patch, improper option input could be clearly known.
Reported-by: Fabian Sturm <fabian.sturm@aduu.de>
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
We are keeping track of how many extents we need to reserve properly based on
the amount we want to write, but we were still incrementing outstanding_extents
if we wrote less than what we requested. This isn't quite right since we will
be limited to our max extent size. So instead lets do something horrible! Keep
track of how many outstanding_extents we reserved, and decrement each time we
allocate an extent. If we use our entire reserve make sure to jack up
outstanding_extents on the inode so the accounting works out properly. Thanks,
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
I introduced a regression wrt outstanding_extents accounting. These are tricky
areas that aren't easily covered by xfstests as we could change MAX_EXTENT_SIZE
at any time. So add sanity tests to cover the various conditions that are
tricky in order to make sure we don't introduce regressions in the future.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If we fail during our sanity tests we could get NULL deref's because we unload
the module before the dummy extent buffers are free'd via RCU. So check for
this case and just free the things directly. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
My fix
Btrfs: fix merge delalloc logic
only fixed half of the problems, it didn't fix the case where we have two large
extents on either side and then join them together with a new small extent. We
need to instead keep track of how many extents we have accounted for with each
side of the new extent, and then see how many extents we need for the new large
extent. If they match then we know we need to keep our reservation, otherwise
we need to drop our reservation. This shows up with a case like this
[BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE+4K][4K HOLE][BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE+4K]
Previously the logic would have said that the number extents required for the
new size (3) is larger than the number of extents required for the largest side
(2) therefore we need to keep our reservation. But this isn't the case, since
both sides require a reservation of 2 which leads to 4 for the whole range
currently reserved, but we only need 3, so we need to drop one of the
reservations. The same problem existed for splits, we'd think we only need 3
extents when creating the hole but in reality we need 4. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
As pointed by recent post[1] on exploiting DRAM physical imperfection,
/proc/PID/pagemap exposes sensitive information which can be used to do
attacks.
This disallows anybody without CAP_SYS_ADMIN to read the pagemap.
[1] http://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2015/03/exploiting-dram-rowhammer-bug-to-gain.html
[ Eventually we might want to do anything more finegrained, but for now
this is the simple model. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Seaborn <mseaborn@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Writing the block group cache will modify the extent tree quite a bit because it
truncates the old space cache and pre-allocates new stuff. To try and cut down
on the churn lets do the setup dance first, then later on hopefully we can avoid
looping with newly dirtied roots. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Kernfs supports two styles of read: direct_read and seqfile_read.
The latter supports 'poll' correctly thanks to the update of
'->event' in kernfs_seq_show.
The former does not as '->event' is never updated on a read.
So add an appropriate update in kernfs_file_direct_read().
This was noticed because some 'md' sysfs attributes were
recently changed to use direct reads.
Reported-by: Prakash Punnoor <prakash@punnoor.de>
Reported-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com>
Fixes: 750f199ee8
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's possible that "fl" won't point at a valid lock at this point, so
use "victim" instead which is either a valid lock or NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Dave could hit this assert consistently running btrfs/078. This is because
when we update the block groups we could truncate the free space, which would
try to delete the csums for that range and dirty the csum root. For this to
happen we have to have already written out the csum root so it's kind of hard to
hit this case. This patch fixes this by changing the logic to only write the
dirty block groups if the dirty_cowonly_roots list is empty. This will get us
the same effect as before since we add the extent root last, and will cover the
case that we dirty some other root again but not the extent root. Thanks,
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Direct IO can easily pass in an buffer that is greater than
BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE, so take this into account when reserving extents in the
delalloc reservation code. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
My patch to properly count outstanding extents wrt MAX_EXTENT_SIZE introduced a
regression when re-dirtying already dirty areas. We have logic in split to make
sure we are taking the largest space into account but didn't have it for merge,
so it was sometimes making us think we were turning a tiny extent into a huge
extent, when in reality we already had a huge extent and needed to use the other
side in our logic. This fixes the regression that was reported by a user on
list. Thanks,
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Case (oper1->seq > oper2->seq) should differ with case (oper1->seq < oper2->seq).
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This problem is uncovered by a test case: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/244297.
Fsync() can report success when it actually doesn't. When we
have several threads running fsync() at the same tiem and in one fsync() we
get a transaction abortion due to some problems(in the test case it's disk
failures), and other fsync()s may return successfully which makes userspace
programs think that data is now safely flushed into disk.
It's because that after fsyncs() fail btrfs_sync_log() due to disk failures,
they get to try btrfs_commit_transaction() where it finds that there is
already a transaction being committed, and they'll just call wait_for_commit()
and return. Note that we actually check "trans->aborted" in btrfs_end_transaction,
but it's likely that the error message is still not yet throwed out and only after
wait_for_commit() we're sure whether the transaction is committed successfully.
This add the necessary check and it now passes the test.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This patch fixes mips compilation warning:
fs/btrfs/disk-io.c: In function 'btrfs_check_super_valid':
fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3927:21: warning: format '%lu' expects argument
of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Most callers in the kernel want to perform synchronous file I/O, but
still have to bloat the stack with a full struct kiocb. Split out
the parts needed in filesystem code from those in the aio code, and
only allocate those needed to pass down argument on the stack. The
aio code embedds the generic iocb in the one it allocates and can
easily get back to it by using container_of.
Also add a ->ki_complete method to struct kiocb, this is used to call
into the aio code and thus removes the dependency on aio for filesystems
impementing asynchronous operations. It will also allow other callers
to substitute their own completion callback.
We also add a new ->ki_flags field to work around the nasty layering
violation recently introduced in commit 5e33f6 ("usb: gadget: ffs: add
eventfd notification about ffs events").
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The AIO interface is fairly complex because it tries to allow
filesystems to always work async and then wakeup a synchronous
caller through aio_complete. It turns out that basically no one
was doing this to avoid the complexity and context switches,
and we've already fixed up the remaining users and can now
get rid of this case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Based on a patch from Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
There is no need to pass the total request length in the kiocb, as
we already get passed in through the iov_iter argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
With FAN_ONDIR set, the user can end up getting events, which it hasn't
marked. This was revealed with fanotify04 testcase failure on
Linux-4.0-rc1, and is a regression from 3.19, revealed with 66ba93c0d7
("fanotify: don't set FAN_ONDIR implicitly on a marks ignored mask").
# /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/fanotify04
[ ... ]
fanotify04 7 TPASS : event generated properly for type 100000
fanotify04 8 TFAIL : fanotify04.c:147: got unexpected event 30
fanotify04 9 TPASS : No event as expected
The testcase sets the adds the following marks : FAN_OPEN | FAN_ONDIR for
a fanotify on a dir. Then does an open(), followed by close() of the
directory and expects to see an event FAN_OPEN(0x20). However, the
fanotify returns (FAN_OPEN|FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE(0x10)). This happens due to
the flaw in the check for event_mask in fanotify_should_send_event() which
does:
if (event_mask & marks_mask & ~marks_ignored_mask)
return true;
where, event_mask == (FAN_ONDIR | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE),
marks_mask == (FAN_ONDIR | FAN_OPEN),
marks_ignored_mask == 0
Fix this by masking the outgoing events to the user, as we already take
care of FAN_ONDIR and FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD.
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
According to a report from Yuxuan Shui, nilfs2 in kernel 3.19 got stuck
during recovery at mount time. The code path that caused the deadlock was
as follows:
nilfs_fill_super()
load_nilfs()
nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs()
* Do roll-forwarding, attach segment constructor for recovery,
and kick it.
nilfs_segctor_thread()
nilfs_segctor_thread_construct()
* A lock is held with nilfs_transaction_lock()
nilfs_segctor_do_construct()
nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files()
iput()
iput_final()
write_inode_now()
writeback_single_inode()
__writeback_single_inode()
do_writepages()
nilfs_writepage()
nilfs_construct_dsync_segment()
nilfs_transaction_lock() --> deadlock
This can happen if commit 7ef3ff2fea ("nilfs2: fix deadlock of segment
constructor over I_SYNC flag") is applied and roll-forward recovery was
performed at mount time. The roll-forward recovery can happen if datasync
write is done and the file system crashes immediately after that. For
instance, we can reproduce the issue with the following steps:
< nilfs2 is mounted on /nilfs (device: /dev/sdb1) >
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/nilfs/test bs=4k count=1 && sync
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/nilfs/test conv=notrunc oflag=dsync bs=4k
count=1 && reboot -nfh
< the system will immediately reboot >
# mount -t nilfs2 /dev/sdb1 /nilfs
The deadlock occurs because iput() can run segment constructor through
writeback_single_inode() if MS_ACTIVE flag is not set on sb->s_flags. The
above commit changed segment constructor so that it calls iput()
asynchronously for inodes with i_nlink == 0, but that change was
imperfect.
This fixes the another deadlock by deferring iput() in segment constructor
even for the case that mount is not finished, that is, for the case that
MS_ACTIVE flag is not set.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reported-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It turns out that making this feature ro_compat isn't quite enough to
prevent accidental corruption on mount from older kernels. Ocfs2 (like
other file systems) will process orphaned inodes even when the user mounts
in 'ro' mode. So for the case of a filesystem not knowing the append_dio
feature, mounting the filesystem could result in orphaned-for-dio files
being deleted, which we clearly don't want.
So instead, turn this into an incompat flag.
Btw, this is kind of my fault - initially I asked that we add a flag to
cover the feature and even suggested that we use an ro flag. It wasn't
until I was looking through our commits for v4.0-rc1 that I realized we
actually want this to be incompat.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
