Commit Graph

1601 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
105ecadc6d Merge git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from David Woodhouse:
 "Two minor fixes.

  The first fixes the assignment of SR-IOV virtual functions to the
  correct IOMMU unit, and the second fixes the excessively large (and
  physically contiguous) PASID tables used with SVM"

* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
  iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID table allocation
  iommu/vt-d: Fix IOMMU lookup for SR-IOV Virtual Functions
2016-11-27 08:24:46 -08:00
David Woodhouse
9101704429 iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID table allocation
Somehow I ended up with an off-by-three error in calculating the size of
the PASID and PASID State tables, which triggers allocations failures as
those tables unfortunately have to be physically contiguous.

In fact, even the *correct* maximum size of 8MiB is problematic and is
wont to lead to allocation failures. Since I have extracted a promise
that this *will* be fixed in hardware, I'm happy to limit it on the
current hardware to a maximum of 0x20000 PASIDs, which gives us 1MiB
tables — still not ideal, but better than before.

Reported by Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> and also by
Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> who submitted a simpler patch to fix
only the allocation (and not the free) to the "correct" limit... which
was still problematic.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-11-19 09:42:35 -08:00
Joerg Roedel
bea64033dd iommu/vt-d: Fix dead-locks in disable_dmar_iommu() path
It turns out that the disable_dmar_iommu() code-path tried
to get the device_domain_lock recursivly, which will
dead-lock when this code runs on dmar removal. Fix both
code-paths that could lead to the dead-lock.

Fixes: 55d940430a ('iommu/vt-d: Get rid of domain->iommu_lock')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 15:08:26 +01:00
Robin Murphy
8c82d6ec5a iommu/arm-smmu: Fix out-of-bounds dereference
When we iterate a master's config entries, what we generally care
about is the entry's stream map index, rather than the entry index
itself, so it's nice to have the iterator automatically assign the
former from the latter. Unfortunately, booting with KASAN reveals
the oversight that using a simple comma operator results in the
entry index being dereferenced before being checked for validity,
so we always access one element past the end of the fwspec array.

Flip things around so that the check always happens before the index
may be dereferenced.

Fixes: adfec2e709 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:52:41 +01:00
Robin Murphy
3c117b5435 iommu/arm-smmu: Check that iommu_fwspecs are ours
We seem to have forgotten to check that iommu_fwspecs actually belong to
us before we go ahead and dereference their private data. Oops.

Fixes: 021bb8420d ("iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:46:41 +01:00
Robin Murphy
ec615f43d3 iommu/arm-smmu: Don't inadvertently reject multiple SMMUv3s
We now delay installing our per-bus iommu_ops until we know an SMMU has
successfully probed, as they don't serve much purpose beforehand, and
doing so also avoids fights between multiple IOMMU drivers in a single
kernel. However, the upshot of passing the return value of bus_set_iommu()
back from our probe function is that if there happens to be more than
one SMMUv3 device in a system, the second and subsequent probes will
wind up returning -EBUSY to the driver core and getting torn down again.

Avoid re-setting ops if ours are already installed, so that any genuine
failures stand out.

Fixes: 08d4ca2a67 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3")
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
CC: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:46:41 +01:00
Robin Murphy
fba4f8e5c4 iommu/arm-smmu: Work around ARM DMA configuration
The 32-bit ARM DMA configuration code predates the IOMMU core's default
domain functionality, and instead relies on allocating its own domains
and attaching any devices using the generic IOMMU binding to them.
Unfortunately, it does this relatively early on in the creation of the
device, before we've seen our add_device callback, which leads us to
attempt to operate on a half-configured master.

To avoid a crash, check for this situation on attach, but refuse to
play, as there's nothing we can do. This at least allows VFIO to keep
working for people who update their 32-bit DTs to the generic binding,
albeit with a few (innocuous) warnings from the DMA layer on boot.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:46:41 +01:00
Ashok Raj
1c387188c6 iommu/vt-d: Fix IOMMU lookup for SR-IOV Virtual Functions
The VT-d specification (§8.3.3) says:
    ‘Virtual Functions’ of a ‘Physical Function’ are under the scope
    of the same remapping unit as the ‘Physical Function’.

The BIOS is not required to list all the possible VFs in the scope
tables, and arguably *shouldn't* make any attempt to do so, since there
could be a huge number of them.

This has been broken basically for ever — the VF is never going to match
against a specific unit's scope, so it ends up being assigned to the
INCLUDE_ALL IOMMU. Which was always actually correct by coincidence, but
now we're looking at Root-Complex integrated devices with SR-IOV support
it's going to start being wrong.

Fix it to simply use pci_physfn() before doing the lookup for PCI devices.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2016-10-30 05:32:51 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
56e520c7a0 IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.9
Including:
 
 	* Support for interrupt virtualization in the AMD IOMMU driver.
 	  These patches were shared with the KVM tree and are already
 	  merged through that tree.
 
 	* Generic DT-binding support for the ARM-SMMU driver. With this
 	  the driver now makes use of the generic DMA-API code. This
 	  also required some changes outside of the IOMMU code, but
 	  these are acked by the respective maintainers.
 
 	* More cleanups and fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - support for interrupt virtualization in the AMD IOMMU driver. These
   patches were shared with the KVM tree and are already merged through
   that tree.

 - generic DT-binding support for the ARM-SMMU driver. With this the
   driver now makes use of the generic DMA-API code. This also required
   some changes outside of the IOMMU code, but these are acked by the
   respective maintainers.

 - more cleanups and fixes all over the place.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (40 commits)
  iommu/amd: No need to wait iommu completion if no dte irq entry change
  iommu/amd: Free domain id when free a domain of struct dma_ops_domain
  iommu/amd: Use standard bitmap operation to set bitmap
  iommu/amd: Clean up the cmpxchg64 invocation
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Check for v7s-incapable systems
  iommu/dma: Avoid PCI host bridge windows
  iommu/dma: Add support for mapping MSIs
  iommu/arm-smmu: Set domain geometry
  iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support
  Docs: dt: document ARM SMMU generic binding usage
  iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec
  iommu/arm-smmu: Intelligent SMR allocation
  iommu/arm-smmu: Add a stream map entry iterator
  iommu/arm-smmu: Streamline SMMU data lookups
  iommu/arm-smmu: Refactor mmu-masters handling
  iommu/arm-smmu: Keep track of S2CR state
  iommu/arm-smmu: Consolidate stream map entry state
  iommu/arm-smmu: Handle stream IDs more dynamically
  iommu/arm-smmu: Set PRIVCFG in stage 1 STEs
  iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3
  ...
2016-10-11 12:52:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6218590bcb KVM updates for v4.9-rc1
All architectures:
   Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86;  use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
 
 ARM:
   Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
   exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
   access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
   preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
   a bit of optimizations.
 
 MIPS:
   A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
   MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
 
 PPC:
   Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
   fixes; a small optimization.
 
 s390:
   Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
   guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
 
 x86:
   IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
   TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
   nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "All architectures:
   - move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
   - use 64 bits for debugfs stats

  ARM:
   - Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
   - handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
   - proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
   - GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
   - preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
   - cleanups and a bit of optimizations

  MIPS:
   - A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
     kernels
   - MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes

  PPC:
   - Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
   - other minor fixes
   - a small optimization

  s390:
   - Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
   - up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
   - rework of machine check deliver
   - cleanups and fixes

  x86:
   - IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
   - Hyper-V TSC page
   - per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
   - accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
   - cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
  KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
  KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
  KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
  KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
  KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
  KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
  KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
  ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
  KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
  KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
  KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
  kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
  config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
  arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
  ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
  ...
2016-10-06 10:49:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e46cae4418 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The new features and main improvements in this merge for v4.9

   - Support for the UBSAN sanitizer

   - Set HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, it improves the code in some
     places

   - Improvements for the in-kernel fpu code, in particular the overhead
     for multiple consecutive in kernel fpu users is recuded

   - Add a SIMD implementation for the RAID6 gen and xor operations

   - Add RAID6 recovery based on the XC instruction

   - The PCI DMA flush logic has been improved to increase the speed of
     the map / unmap operations

   - The time synchronization code has seen some updates

  And bug fixes all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
  s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
  s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
  MAINTAINERS: update DASD maintainer
  s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
  s390/dasd: add missing \n to end of dev_err messages
  s390/config: Enable config options for Docker
  s390/dasd: make query host access interruptible
  s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing
  s390/dasd: fix hanging offline processing
  s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap
  s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans
  s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg
  s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation
  s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check
  iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters
  s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
  s390: export header for CLP ioctl
  s390/vmur: fix irq pointer dereference in int handler
  s390/dasd: add missing KOBJ_CHANGE event for unformatted devices
  s390: enable UBSAN
  ...
2016-10-04 14:05:52 -07:00
Sebastian Ott
bb2b7ffbc4 iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters
When a new function is attached to an iommu domain we need to register
I/O address translation parameters. Since commit
69eea95c ("s390/pci_dma: fix DMA table corruption with > 4 TB main memory")
start_dma and end_dma correctly describe the range of usable I/O addresses.

Simplify the code by using these values directly.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-22 13:42:28 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
13a0825918 Merge branches 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/renesas' and 'arm/smmu' into next 2016-09-20 13:27:09 +02:00
Baoquan He
09284b9c4a iommu/amd: No need to wait iommu completion if no dte irq entry change
This is a clean up. In get_irq_table() only if DTE entry is changed
iommu_completion_wait() need be called. Otherwise no need to do it.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-20 11:54:11 +02:00
Baoquan He
c3db901c54 iommu/amd: Free domain id when free a domain of struct dma_ops_domain
The current code missed freeing domain id when free a domain of
struct dma_ops_domain.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Fixes: ec487d1a11 ('x86, AMD IOMMU: add domain allocation and deallocation functions')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-19 15:49:01 +02:00
Baoquan He
5c87f62dd1 iommu/amd: Use standard bitmap operation to set bitmap
It will be more readable and safer than the old setting.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-19 15:49:01 +02:00
Baoquan He
134414fffc iommu/amd: Clean up the cmpxchg64 invocation
Change it as it's designed for and keep it consistent with other
places.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-19 15:49:01 +02:00
Robin Murphy
82db33dc5e iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Check for v7s-incapable systems
On machines with no 32-bit addressable RAM whatsoever, we shouldn't
even touch the v7s format as it's never going to work.

Fixes: e5fc9753b1 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:23 +01:00
Robin Murphy
fade1ec055 iommu/dma: Avoid PCI host bridge windows
With our DMA ops enabled for PCI devices, we should avoid allocating
IOVAs which a host bridge might misinterpret as peer-to-peer DMA and
lead to faults, corruption or other badness. To be safe, punch out holes
for all of the relevant host bridge's windows when initialising a DMA
domain for a PCI device.

CC: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:22 +01:00
Robin Murphy
44bb7e243b iommu/dma: Add support for mapping MSIs
When an MSI doorbell is located downstream of an IOMMU, attaching
devices to a DMA ops domain and switching on translation leads to a rude
shock when their attempt to write to the physical address returned by
the irqchip driver faults (or worse, writes into some already-mapped
buffer) and no interrupt is forthcoming.

Address this by adding a hook for relevant irqchip drivers to call from
their compose_msi_msg() callback, to swizzle the physical address with
an appropriatly-mapped IOVA for any device attached to one of our DMA
ops domains.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:22 +01:00
Robin Murphy
455eb7d34a iommu/arm-smmu: Set domain geometry
For non-aperture-based IOMMUs, the domain geometry seems to have become
the de-facto way of indicating the input address space size. That is
quite a useful thing from the users' perspective, so let's do the same.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:22 +01:00
Robin Murphy
021bb8420d iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support
With everything else now in place, fill in an of_xlate callback and the
appropriate registration to plumb into the generic configuration
machinery, and watch everything just work.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:21 +01:00
Robin Murphy
adfec2e709 iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec
In the final step of preparation for full generic configuration support,
swap our fixed-size master_cfg for the generic iommu_fwspec. For the
legacy DT bindings, the driver simply gets to act as its own 'firmware'.
Farewell, arbitrary MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS!

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
588888a739 iommu/arm-smmu: Intelligent SMR allocation
Stream Match Registers are one of the more awkward parts of the SMMUv2
architecture; there are typically never enough to assign one to each
stream ID in the system, and configuring them such that a single ID
matches multiple entries is catastrophically bad - at best, every
transaction raises a global fault; at worst, they go *somewhere*.

To address the former issue, we can mask ID bits such that a single
register may be used to match multiple IDs belonging to the same device
or group, but doing so also heightens the risk of the latter problem
(which can be nasty to debug).

Tackle both problems at once by replacing the simple bitmap allocator
with something much cleverer. Now that we have convenient in-memory
representations of the stream mapping table, it becomes straightforward
to properly validate new SMR entries against the current state, opening
the door to arbitrary masking and SMR sharing.

Another feature which falls out of this is that with IDs shared by
separate devices being automatically accounted for, simply associating a
group pointer with the S2CR offers appropriate group allocation almost
for free, so hook that up in the process.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
d3097e3930 iommu/arm-smmu: Add a stream map entry iterator
We iterate over the SMEs associated with a master config quite a lot in
various places, and are about to do so even more. Let's wrap the idiom
in a handy iterator macro before the repetition gets out of hand.

Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
d6fc5d9776 iommu/arm-smmu: Streamline SMMU data lookups
Simplify things somewhat by stashing our arm_smmu_device instance in
drvdata, so that it's readily available to our driver model callbacks.
Then we can excise the private list entirely, since the driver core
already has a perfectly good list of SMMU devices we can use in the one
instance we actually need to. Finally, make a further modest code saving
with the relatively new of_device_get_match_data() helper.

Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:19 +01:00
Robin Murphy
f80cd885fc iommu/arm-smmu: Refactor mmu-masters handling
To be able to support the generic bindings and handle of_xlate() calls,
we need to be able to associate SMMUs and stream IDs directly with
devices *before* allocating IOMMU groups. Furthermore, to support real
default domains with multi-device groups we also have to handle domain
attach on a per-device basis, as the "whole group at a time" assumption
fails to properly handle subsequent devices added to a group after the
first has already triggered default domain creation and attachment.

To that end, use the now-vacant dev->archdata.iommu field for easy
config and SMMU instance lookup, and unify config management by chopping
down the platform-device-specific tree and probing the "mmu-masters"
property on-demand instead. This may add a bit of one-off overhead to
initially adding a new device, but we're about to deprecate that binding
in favour of the inherently-more-efficient generic ones anyway.

For the sake of simplicity, this patch does temporarily regress the case
of aliasing PCI devices by losing the duplicate stream ID detection that
the previous per-group config had. Stay tuned, because we'll be back to
fix that in a better and more general way momentarily...

Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:19 +01:00
Robin Murphy
8e8b203eab iommu/arm-smmu: Keep track of S2CR state
Making S2CRs first-class citizens within the driver with a high-level
representation of their state offers a neat solution to a few problems:

Firstly, the information about which context a device's stream IDs are
associated with is already present by necessity in the S2CR. With that
state easily accessible we can refer directly to it and obviate the need
to track an IOMMU domain in each device's archdata (its earlier purpose
of enforcing correct attachment of multi-device groups now being handled
by the IOMMU core itself).

Secondly, the core API now deprecates explicit domain detach and expects
domain attach to move devices smoothly from one domain to another; for
SMMUv2, this notion maps directly to simply rewriting the S2CRs assigned
to the device. By giving the driver a suitable abstraction of those
S2CRs to work with, we can massively reduce the overhead of the current
heavy-handed "detach, free resources, reallocate resources, attach"
approach.

Thirdly, making the software state hardware-shaped and attached to the
SMMU instance once again makes suspend/resume of this register group
that much simpler to implement in future.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
1f3d5ca430 iommu/arm-smmu: Consolidate stream map entry state
In order to consider SMR masking, we really want to be able to validate
ID/mask pairs against existing SMR contents to prevent stream match
conflicts, which at best would cause transactions to fault unexpectedly,
and at worst lead to silent unpredictable behaviour. With our SMMU
instance data holding only an allocator bitmap, and the SMR values
themselves scattered across master configs hanging off devices which we
may have no way of finding, there's essentially no way short of digging
everything back out of the hardware. Similarly, the thought of power
management ops to support suspend/resume faces the exact same problem.

By massaging the software state into a closer shape to the underlying
hardware, everything comes together quite nicely; the allocator and the
high-level view of the data become a single centralised state which we
can easily keep track of, and to which any updates can be validated in
full before being synchronised to the hardware itself.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
21174240e4 iommu/arm-smmu: Handle stream IDs more dynamically
Rather than assuming fixed worst-case values for stream IDs and SMR
masks, keep track of whatever implemented bits the hardware actually
reports. This also obviates the slightly questionable validation of SMR
fields in isolation - rather than aborting the whole SMMU probe for a
hardware configuration which is still architecturally valid, we can
simply refuse masters later if they try to claim an unrepresentable ID
or mask (which almost certainly implies a DT error anyway).

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
95fa99aa40 iommu/arm-smmu: Set PRIVCFG in stage 1 STEs
Implement the SMMUv3 equivalent of d346180e70 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Treat
all device transactions as unprivileged"), so that once again those
pesky DMA controllers with their privileged instruction fetches don't
unexpectedly fault in stage 1 domains due to VMSAv8 rules.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy
08d4ca2a67 iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3
With the device <-> stream ID relationship suitably abstracted and
of_xlate() hooked up, the PCI dependency now looks, and is, entirely
arbitrary. Any bus using the of_dma_configure() mechanism will work,
so extend support to the platform and AMBA buses which do just that.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy
8f78515425 iommu/arm-smmu: Implement of_xlate() for SMMUv3
Now that we can properly describe the mapping between PCI RIDs and
stream IDs via "iommu-map", and have it fed it to the driver
automatically via of_xlate(), rework the SMMUv3 driver to benefit from
that, and get rid of the current misuse of the "iommus" binding.

Since having of_xlate wired up means that masters will now be given the
appropriate DMA ops, we also need to make sure that default domains work
properly. This necessitates dispensing with the "whole group at a time"
notion for attaching to a domain, as devices which share a group get
attached to the group's default domain one by one as they are initially
probed.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:16 +01:00
Robin Murphy
dc87a98db7 iommu/arm-smmu: Fall back to global bypass
Unlike SMMUv2, SMMUv3 has no easy way to bypass unknown stream IDs,
other than allocating and filling in the entire stream table with bypass
entries, which for some configurations would waste *gigabytes* of RAM.
Otherwise, all transactions on unknown stream IDs will simply be aborted
with a C_BAD_STREAMID event.

Rather than render the system unusable in the case of an invalid DT,
avoid enabling the SMMU altogether such that everything bypasses
(though letting the explicit disable_bypass option take precedence).

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:16 +01:00
Robin Murphy
57f98d2f61 iommu: Introduce iommu_fwspec
Introduce a common structure to hold the per-device firmware data that
most IOMMU drivers need to keep track of. This enables us to configure
much of that data from common firmware code, and consolidate a lot of
the equivalent implementations, device look-up tables, etc. which are
currently strewn across IOMMU drivers.

This will also be enable us to address the outstanding "multiple IOMMUs
on the platform bus" problem by tweaking IOMMU API calls to prefer
dev->fwspec->ops before falling back to dev->bus->iommu_ops, and thus
gracefully handle those troublesome systems which we currently cannot.

As the first user, hook up the OF IOMMU configuration mechanism. The
driver-defined nature of DT cells means that we still need the drivers
to translate and add the IDs themselves, but future users such as the
much less free-form ACPI IORT will be much simpler and self-contained.

CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:15 +01:00
Robin Murphy
b996444cf3 iommu/of: Handle iommu-map property for PCI
Now that we have a way to pick up the RID translation and target IOMMU,
hook up of_iommu_configure() to bring PCI devices into the of_xlate
mechanism and allow them IOMMU-backed DMA ops without the need for
driver-specific handling.

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:15 +01:00
Will Deacon
8ded2909e2 iommu/arm-smmu: Disable interrupts whilst holding the cmdq lock
The cmdq lock is taken whenever we issue commands into the command queue,
which can occur in IRQ context (as a result of unmap) or in process
context (as a result of a threaded IRQ handler or device probe).

This can lead to a theoretical deadlock if the interrupt handler
performing the unmap hits whilst the lock is taken, so explicitly use
the {irqsave,irqrestore} spin_lock accessors for the cmdq lock.

Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:14 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
bcfced1580 iommu/arm-smmu: Fix polling of command queue
When the SMMUv3 driver attempts to send a command, it adds an entry to the
command queue. This is a circular buffer, where both the producer and
consumer have a wrap bit. When producer.index == consumer.index and
producer.wrap == consumer.wrap, the list is empty. When producer.index ==
consumer.index and producer.wrap != consumer.wrap, the list is full.

If the list is full when the driver needs to add a command, it waits for
the SMMU to consume one command, and advance the consumer pointer. The
problem is that we currently rely on "X before Y" operation to know if
entries have been consumed, which is a bit fiddly since it only makes
sense when the distance between X and Y is less than or equal to the size
of the queue. At the moment when the list is full, we use "Consumer before
Producer + 1", which is out of range and returns a value opposite to what
we expect: when the queue transitions to not full, we stay in the polling
loop and time out, printing an error.

Given that the actual bug was difficult to determine, simplify the polling
logic by relying exclusively on queue_full and queue_empty, that don't
have this range constraint. Polling the queue is now straightforward:

* When we want to add a command and the list is full, wait until it isn't
  full and retry.
* After adding a sync, wait for the list to be empty before returning.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy
6070529beb iommu/arm-smmu: Support v7s context format
Fill in the last bits of machinery required to drive a stage 1 context
bank in v7 short descriptor format. By default we'll prefer to use it
only when the CPUs are also using the same format, such that we're
guaranteed that everything will be strictly 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:13 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
b4163fb333 iommu/arm-smmu: Fix event queues synchronization
SMMUv3 only sends interrupts for event queues (EVTQ and PRIQ) when they
transition from empty to non-empty. At the moment, if the SMMU adds new
items to a queue before the event thread finished consuming a previous
batch, the driver ignores any new item. The queue is then stuck in
non-empty state and all subsequent events will be lost.

As an example, consider the following flow, where (P, C) is the SMMU view
of producer/consumer indices, and (p, c) the driver view.

						P C | p c
  1. SMMU appends a PPR to the PRI queue,	1 0 | 0 0
          sends an MSI
  2. PRIQ handler is called.			1 0 | 1 0
  3. SMMU appends a PPR to the PRI queue.	2 0 | 1 0
  4. PRIQ thread removes the first element.	2 1 | 1 1

  5. PRIQ thread believes that the queue is empty, goes into idle
     indefinitely.

To avoid this, always synchronize the producer index and drain the queue
once before leaving an event handler. In order to prevent races on the
local producer index, move all event queue handling into the threads.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:12 +01:00
Peng Fan
e2d42311ff iommu/arm-smmu: Drop devm_free_irq when driver detach
There is no need to call devm_free_irq when driver detach.
devres_release_all which is called after 'drv->remove' will
release all managed resources.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:12 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
4bf5beef57 iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack
The semaphore used by the AMD IOMMU to signal command
completion lived on the stack until now, which was safe as
the driver busy-waited on the semaphore with IRQs disabled,
so the stack can't go away under the driver.

But the recently introduced vmap-based stacks break this as
the physical address of the semaphore can't be determinded
easily anymore. The driver used the __pa() macro, but that
only works in the direct-mapping. The result were
Completion-Wait timeout errors seen by the IOMMU driver,
breaking system boot.

Since putting the semaphore on the stack is bad design
anyway, move the semaphore into 'struct amd_iommu'. It is
protected by the per-iommu lock and now in the direct
mapping again. This fixes the Completion-Wait timeout errors
and makes AMD IOMMU systems boot again with vmap-based
stacks enabled.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-15 11:28:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4174879b2e Merge branch 'x86/amd-avic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu into HEAD
Merge IOMMU bits for virtualization of interrupt injection into
virtual machines.
2016-09-05 16:00:24 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
1c5ebba95b iommu/vt-d: Make sure RMRRs are mapped before domain goes public
When a domain is allocated through the get_valid_domain_for_dev
path, it will be context-mapped before the RMRR regions are
mapped in the page-table. This opens a short time window
where device-accesses to these regions fail and causing DMAR
faults.

Fix this by mapping the RMRR regions before the domain is
context-mapped.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 13:00:28 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
76208356a0 iommu/vt-d: Split up get_domain_for_dev function
Split out the search for an already existing domain and the
context mapping of the device to the new domain.

This allows to map possible RMRR regions into the domain
before it is context mapped.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 13:00:28 +02:00
Shawn Lin
b1e2afca63 iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix wrong error handle of ipmmu_add_device
Let's fix the error handle of ipmmu_add_device
when failing to find utlbs, otherwise we take a
risk of pontential memleak.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:53:58 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
368d06cd53 Merge branch 'x86/amd-avic' into x86/amd 2016-09-05 12:43:16 +02:00
Fabian Frederick
395adae450 iommu/amd: Remove AMD_IOMMU_STATS
Commit e85e8f69ce ("iommu/amd: Remove statistics code")
removed that configuration.

Also remove function definition (suggested by Joerg Roedel)

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:42:27 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
d98de49a53 iommu/amd: Enable vAPIC interrupt remapping mode by default
Introduce struct iommu_dev_data.use_vapic flag, which IOMMU driver
uses to determine if it should enable vAPIC support, by setting
the ga_mode bit in the device's interrupt remapping table entry.

Currently, it is enabled for all pass-through device if vAPIC mode
is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
b9fc6b56f4 iommu/amd: Implements irq_set_vcpu_affinity() hook to setup vapic mode for pass-through devices
This patch implements irq_set_vcpu_affinity() function to set up interrupt
remapping table entry with vapic mode for pass-through devices.

In case requirements for vapic mode are not met, it falls back to set up
the IRTE in legacy mode.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-09-05 12:41:46 +02:00