Make ata_dev_try_classify() take a pointer to ata_device instead of
ata_port/port_number combination for consistency and add @present
argument. @present indicates whether the device seems present during
reset. It's the result of TF access during softreset and link
onlineness during hardreset. @present will be used to improve
diagnostic failure handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch reimplement ata_hpa_resize() such that...
* All HPA related decisions are made inside ata_hpa_resize() proper.
ata_hpa_resize() returns 0 if configuration can proceed, -errno if
device needs to be reset and reconfigured.
* All errors are handled properly. If HPA unlocking isn't requested,
HPA handling is disabled automatically to avoid unnecessary device
detection failure.
* Messages are trimmed. HPA detection message is printed only during
initial configuration. HPA unlocked message is printed only during
initial configuration or unlocking results in different size.
* Instead of using sectors returned in TF of SET_MAX, re-read IDENTIFY
data as that's the value the device is going to use.
* It's called early during ata_dev_configure() as IDENTIFY data might
change after resizing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Merge ata_read_native_max_addres_ext() into ata_read_native_max_address()
and combine ata_set_native_max_address_ext() and
ata_set_native_max_address() into ata_set_max_sectors().
* reduce duplicate code
* return 0 or -errno depending on error conditions
* report if command fails
* use ATA_LBA instead of 0x40
This is in preparation of ata_hpa_resize() update.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Move ata_id_n_sectors() upward right below ata_id_c_string(). This is
to accomodate later changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Support the use of '*' in model_num and model_rev entries
in ata_device_blacklist[].
Based largely on David Milburn's "libata-core: support wildcard matching
in ata_blacklist_entry" patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, port configuration reporting has the following problems.
* iomapped address is reported instead of raw address
* report contains irrelevant fields or lacks necessary fields for
non-SFF controllers.
* host->irq/irq2 are there just for reporting and hacky.
This patch implements and uses ata_port_desc() and
ata_port_pbar_desc(). ata_port_desc() is almost identical to
ata_ehi_push_desc() except that it takes @ap instead of @ehi, has no
locking requirement, can only be used during host initialization and "
" is used as separator instead of ", ". ata_port_pbar_desc() is a
helper to ease reporting of a PCI BAR or an offsetted address into it.
LLD pushes whatever description it wants using the above two
functions. The accumulated description is printed on host
registration after "[S/P]ATA max MAX_XFERMODE ".
SFF init helpers and ata_host_activate() automatically add
descriptions for addresses and irq respectively, so only LLDs which
isn't standard SFF need to add custom descriptions. In many cases,
such controllers need to report different things anyway.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If we have a PATA cable with a SATA drive on it then we've found a
bridge and we can flip the cable type. This fixes some cable detect
problems with SATA bridges on chipsets and misdetected cable types.
In theory cable detection and mode limiting is needed if you put a
SATA/PATA bridge on a 40 wire cable, but I see no way to deal with
that other than to point out its not a good idea anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It was always set to ata_port_disable(). Removed the hook, and replaced
the very few ap->ops->port_disable() callsites with direct calls to
ata_port_disable().
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
performs... chk-status + irq-clear. Furthermore, it is only
called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.
* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
no callpath reaching ->irq_on(). Remove .irq_on hook from
those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Check to see if an ATAPI device supports Asynchronous Notification.
If so, enable it, if the host controller supports AN.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Remembered this while doing auditing and code review versus the specs
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add support for issuing ATA_16 passthru commands to ATAPI devices
managed by libata. It requires the previous CDB length fix patch.
A boot/module parameter, "atapi_passthru16=0" can be used to globally
disable this feature, if ever desired.
tj: restructured __ata_scsi_queuecmd() according to Jeff's suggestion.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Move ata_altstatus() out from ata_hsm_move() to the pio data xfer
functions like ata_pio_sectors() and atapi_pio_bytes() where it makes
more sense.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Debugging a report of a problem with an ancient solid state disk showed
up some problems in the IORDY handling
1. We check the wrong bit to see if the device has IORDY
2. Even then some ancient creaking piles of crap don't support
SETXFER at all.
The cases it fixes are obscure and the risk of side effects is slight
but possible. This also moves us slightly closer to supporting original
MFM/RLL disks with libata.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update hotplug to handle PMP links. When PMP is attached, the PMP
number corresponds to C of SCSI H:C:I:L. While at it, change argument
to ata_find_dev() to @devno from @id to avoid confusion with SCSI
device ID.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add link->pmp, ap->nr_pmp_links, ap->pmp_link[], and implement/update
link helpers.
printk helpers are updated such that port and link are identifed as
'ataP:' if no PMP is attached, while device is identified as
'ataP.DD:'. If PMP is attached, they become 'ataP:', 'ataP.LL:' and
'ataP.LL' - ie. link and device are identified their PMP number.
If PPM is attached (ap->nr_pmp_links != 0), ata_for_each_link()
iterates over PMP links, while __ata_for_each_link() iterates over the
host link + PMP links. If PMP is not attached (ap->nr_pmp_links ==
0), both iterate over only the host link.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out link initialization into ata_link_init() and
ata_link_init_sata_spd().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
HRST_TO_RESUME and SKIP_D2H_BSY are link attributes. Move them to
ata_link->flags. This will allow host and PMP links to have different
attributes. ata_port_info->link_flags is added and used by LLDs to
specify these flags during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the following functions deal with ata_link instead of ata_port.
* ata_set_mode()
* ata_eh_autopsy() and related functions
* ata_eh_report() and related functions
* suspend/resume related functions
* ata_eh_recover() and related functions
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make reset methods and related functions deal with ata_link instead of
ata_port.
* ata_do_reset()
* ata_eh_reset()
* all prereset/reset/postreset methods and related functions
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the following PHY-related functions to deal with ata_link instead
of ata_port.
* sata_print_link_status()
* sata_down_spd_limit()
* ata_set_sata_spd_limit() and friends
* sata_link_debounce/resume()
* sata_scr_valid/read/write/write_flush()
* ata_link_on/offline()
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Multiple links and different number of devices per link should be
considered to iterate over links and devices. This patch implements
and uses link and device iterators - ata_port_for_each_link() and
ata_link_for_each_dev() - and ata_link_max_devices().
This change makes a lot of functions iterate over only possible
devices instead of from dev 0 to dev ATA_MAX_DEVICES. All such
changes have been examined and nothing should be broken.
While at it, add a separating comment before device helpers to
distinguish them better from link helpers and others.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Introduce ata_link. It abstracts PHY and sits between ata_port and
ata_device. This new level of abstraction is necessary to support
SATA Port Multiplier, which basically adds a bunch of links (PHYs) to
a ATA host port. Fields related to command execution, spd_limit and
EH are per-link and thus moved to ata_link.
This patch only defines the host link. Multiple link handling will be
added later. Also, a lot of ap->link derefences are added but many of
them will be removed as each part is converted to deal directly with
ata_link instead of ata_port.
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
dev->horkage should be cleared over device hotunplug/plug. Clear it
in ata_dev_init().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some drives choke on READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS[_EXT]. Implement
ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA and apply it to affected drives.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
On some early drives (pre ATA1) this feature is not supported. If it
fails then we know the drive geometry is the hardware geometry and the
one we tried to set anyway so just carry on.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If the initial configuration fails early, n_sectors is left at zero.
Checking against it during revalidation makes retried configuration
fail due to n_sectors mismatch. Ignore zero n_sectors during
revalidation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If revalidation fails because device has different n_sectors after
configuration the original n_sectors should be restored before failing
revalidation. Without this fix, n_sectors difference will incorrectly
and silently pass revalidation when revalidation is retried.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Adjust libata to ignore errors after spinup
This patch is to ignore errors from the spinup attempt if the drive is
in the "standby id" state.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Power <rpower@sysreset.com>
Acked-by: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
In most cases, when EH is scheduled, all in-flight commands are
aborted causing EH to kick in immediately. However, in some cases
(especially with PMP), it's unclear which commands are affected by the
error condition and although aborting all in-flight commands work, it
isn't optimal and may cause unnecessary disruption. On the other
hand, waiting for in-flight commands to drain themselves can take up
to 30seconds.
This patch implements EH fast drain to handle such situations. It
gives in-flight commands some time to finish up but doesn't wait for
too long. After EH is scheduled, fast drain timer is started and if
no other completion occurs in ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL all in-flight
commands are aborted. If any completion occurred in the interval, the
port is given another interval to finish up itself.
Currently ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL is 3 secs which should be enough
for finishing up most commands.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
SCSI scan may fail due to memory allocation failure even if EH is not
in progress. Due to use of GFP_ATOMIC in SCSI scan path, allocation
failure isn't too rare especially while probing multiple devices at
once which is the case when a bunch of devices are connected to PMP.
This patch moves SCSI scan failure detetion logic from
ata_scsi_hotplug() to ata_scsi_scan_host() and implement synchronous
scan behavior. The synchronous path sleeps briefly and repeats SCSI
scan if some devices aren't attached properly. It contains robust
retry loop to minimize the chance of device misdetection during boot
and falls back to async retry if everything fails.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Debouncing failure is a good indicator of basic link problem. Use
-EPIPE to indicate debouncing failure and make ata_eh_reset() invoke
sata_down_spd_limit() if the error occurs during reset.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
sata_down_spd_limit() first reads the current SPD from SStatus and
limit the speed to the lower one of one below the current limit or one
below the current SPD in SStatus. SPD may not be accessible or valid
when SPD down is requested making sata_down_spd_limit() fail when it's
most needed.
This patch makes the current SPD cached after each successful reset
and forces GEN I speed (1.5Gbps) if neither of SStatus or the cached
value is valid, so sata_down_spd_limit() is now guaranteed to lower
the speed limit if lower speed is available.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert ->scr_read/write callbacks to return error code to better
indicate failure. This will help handling of SCR_NOTIFICATION.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Requiring LLDs to format multiple error description messages properly
doesn't work too well. Help LLDs a bit by making ata_ehi_push_desc()
insert ", " on each invocation. __ata_ehi_push_desc() is the raw
version without the automatic separator.
While at it, make ehi_desc interface proper functions instead of
macros.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @is_cmd to ata_tf_to_fis(). This controls bit 7 of the second
byte which tells the device whether this H2D FIS is for a command or
not. This cleans up ahci a bit and will be used by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Yay, the first one from Seagate. 3.ALC firmware is okay. This was
reported by Sam Freed on bugzilla bug 8759.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Freed <sam@freed.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It seems irq_on() in ata_bus_reset() and ata_std_postreset()
are leftover of the EDD reset. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add another Maxtor 6B200M0 drive with broken NCQ to the list.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add Hitachi HDS7250SASUN500G 0621KTAWSD to list of devices with broken NCQ.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Please warmly welcome the first member from FUJITSU to the prestigious
NCQ spurious completion club.
This is reported by Serge Van Thillo in bugzilla bug 8730.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8730
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Serge van Thillo <nulleke@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Horkage handling had the following problems.
* dev->horkage was positioned after ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET, so it was
cleared before the device is configured. This broke
HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC.
* Some used dev->horkage while others called ata_device_blacklisted()
directly. This was at best confusing.
This patch moves dev->horkage right after dev->flags and set the field
according to the blacklist during device configuration. All users
test against dev->horkage. ata_device_blacklisted() now has only one
user, make it static. While at it, rename it to ata_dev_blacklisted()
for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The Zip 250 which chokes on MWDMA SET_XFERMODE sometimes have "Floppy"
appeneded to its model number. Quirk it too.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8563
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans de Bruin <bruinjm@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With PCI resource fix up for legacy hosts. We can use the same code
path to allocate IO resources and initialize host for both legacy and
native SFF hosts. Only IRQ requesting needs to be different.
Rename ata_pci_*_native_host() to ata_pci_*_sff_host(), kill all
legacy specific functions and use the renamed functions instead. This
simplifies code a lot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We should not use cancel_work_sync(delayed_work->work). This works, but not
good. We can use cancel_rearming_delayed_work(), this also simplifies the
code.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add ata_dumb_qc_prep and supporting logic so that a driver can just
specify it needs to be helped in this area. 64K entries are split
as with drivers/ide.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->cbl == ATA_CBL_SATA indicates SATA cable while ap->flags &
ATA_FLAG_SATA indicates SATA host port. Till now they always gave the
same result but SATA/PATA bridge handling will change that. Switch to
ATA_FLAG_SATA test if we're testing for host port type.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch reimplements ACPI invocation such that, instead of
exporting ACPI details to the rest of libata, ACPI event handlers -
ata_acpi_on_resume() and ata_acpi_on_devcfg() - are used. These two
functions are responsible for determining whether specific ACPI method
is used and when.
On resume, _GTF is scheduled by setting ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING device
flag. This is done this way to avoid performing the action on wrong
device device (device swapping while suspended).
On every ata_dev_configure(), ata_acpi_on_devcfg() is called, which
performs _SDD and _GTF. _GTF is performed only after resuming and, if
SATA, hardreset as the ACPI spec specifies. As _GTF may contain
arbitrary commands, IDENTIFY page is re-read after _GTF taskfiles are
executed.
If one of ACPI methods fails, ata_acpi_on_devcfg() retries on the
first failure. If it fails again on the second try, ACPI is disabled
on the device. Note that successful configuration clears ACPI failed
status.
With all feature checks moved to the above two functions,
do_drive_set_taskfiles() is trivial and thus collapsed into
ata_acpi_exec_tfs(), which is now static and converted to return the
number of executed taskfiles to be used by ata_acpi_on_resume(). As
failures are handled properly, ata_acpi_push_id() now returns -errno
on errors instead of unconditional zero.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Add acpi_handle to ata_host and ata_port. Rename
ata_device->obj_handle to ->acpi_handle and move it above such that
it doesn't get cleared on reconfiguration.
* Replace ACPI node association which ata_acpi_associate() which is
called once during host initialization. Unlike the previous
implementation, ata_acpi_associate() uses ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA to
choose between IDE or SATA ACPI hierarchy and uses simple child look
up instead of recursive walk to match the nodes. This is way safer
and simpler. Please read the following message for more info.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/17554
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
host->irq and host->irq2 should be set before ata_host_register() for
IRQ reporting to work. Move up host->irq assignment in
ata_host_activate() and add it to ata_pci_init_one() native path and
pata_cs5520.
The port info printing in ata_host_register() doesn't fit all the
different controllers. It should probably be moved out to LLDs with
some helpers in the future.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Another member of HTS5416* family doing spurious NCQ completion.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Enrico Sardi <enricoss@tiscali.it>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
In ata_hsm_qc_complete():
Calling ata_altstatus() after the qc is completed might race with next qc. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_HORKAGE_DMA_RW_ONLY for TORiSAN is verified to be subset of using
DMA for ATAPI commands which aren't aligned to 16 bytes. As libata
now doesn't use DMA for unaligned ATAPI commands, the horkage is
redundant. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The IDE driver used DMA for ATAPI commands if READ/WRITE command is
multiple of sector size or sg command is multiple of 16 bytes. For
libata, READ/WRITE sector alignment is guaranteed by the high level
driver (sr), so we only have to worry about the 16 byte alignment.
This patch makes ata_check_atapi_dma() always request PIO for all data
transfer commands which are not multiple of 16 bytes.
The following reports are related to this problem.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8605 (confirmed)
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/476620 (confirmed)
https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=229260 (probably)
Albert first pointed out the difference between IDE and libata. Kudos
to him.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There's no reason to print out hpa related messages when HPA is not
active. Kill the unconditional message and add a warning message
which is printed if HPA size is smaller than the current size.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fix parameter name from ata_dev_reread_id() in libata-core.c for kerneldoc.
Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
More for the NCQ blacklist. One hitachi and one raptor. Other
members of these families of drives are already on the list, so no
surprises.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
After SRST, libata used to wait for nsect/lbal to be set to 1/1 for
the slave device. However, some ATAPI devices don't set nsect/lbal
after SRST and the wait itself isn't too useful as we're gonna wait
for !BSY right after that anyway.
Before reset-seq update, nsect/lbal wait failure used to be ignored
and caused 30sec delay during detection. After reset-seq, all
timeouts are considered error conditions making libata fail to detect
such ATAPI devices.
This patch limits nsect/lbal wait to around 100ms. This should give
acceptable behavior to such ATAPI devices while not disturbing the
heavily used code path too much.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI claims MWDMA0 support but fails SETXFERMODE if
asked to configure itself to MWDMA0. Force PIO.
This fixes bugzilla bug#8497.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The controller is not reporting an unlawful type, it is reporting an
invalid type. Illegal specifically means "prohibited by law"
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The ata IRQ ack functions are only used when debugging. Unfortunately
almost every controller that calls them can cause crashes in some
configurations as there are missing checks for bmdma presence.
In addition ata_port_start insists of installing DMA buffers and pad
buffers for controllers regardless. The SFF controllers actually need to
make that decision dynamically at controller setup time and all need the
same helper - so we add ata_sff_port_start. Future patches will switch
the SFF drivers to use this.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
hw_sata_spd_limit used to be incorrectly initialized to zero instead
of UINT_MAX if SPD is zero in SControl register. This breaks PHY
speed down. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For ATA/CFA devices, libata prints out the device model and firmware revision.
Do the same for ATAPI devices.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Most drivers don't seem to fill out the host->irq field, resulting in the
wrong (no) irq being reported at probe time. For example, sil24 on my system:
ata1: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xd00008009001f000 ctl 0x0000000000000000 bmdma 0x0000000000000000 irq 0
ata2: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xd000080090021000 ctl 0x0000000000000000 bmdma 0x0000000000000000 irq 0
Since they're allocated and set up in ata_host_activate(), just save
them away there.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Several people have reported LITE-ON LTR-48246S detection failed
because SETXFER fails. It seems the device raises IRQ too early after
SETXFER. This is controller independent. The same problem has been
reported for different controllers.
So, now we have pata_via where the controller raises IRQ before it's
ready after SETXFER and a device which does similar thing. This patch
makes libata always execute SETXFER via polling. As this only happens
during EH, performance impact is nil. Setting ATA_TFLAG_POLLING is
also moved from issue hot path to ata_dev_set_xfermode() - the only
place where SETXFER can be issued.
Note that ATA_TFLAG_POLLING applies only to drivers which implement
SFF TF interface and use libata HSM. More advanced controllers ignore
the flag. This doesn't matter for this fix as SFF TF controllers are
the problematic ones.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
During prereset, -ENODEV return from ata_wait_ready() is not an error.
This causes unnecessary bug message on controllers which uses 0xff to
indicate empty port. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some SATA controllers (sata_sil) use 0xff to indicate port not ready
status, not port empty. As libata interprets 0xff as port empty, this
causes unnecessary reset failure and retry. Don't consider 0xff as
port empty if SStatus is available and indicates that port is online.
Signed-off-by: tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Indan Zupancic <indan@nul.nu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1044 points out an
additional hard disk that doesn't handle DMA transfers correctly.
This patch is the libata variant of the earlier patch to drivers/ide/
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With STANDBYDOWN tracking added, libata.spindown_compat isn't
necessary anymore. If userspace shutdown(8) issues STANDBYNOW, libata
warns. If userspace shutdown(8) doesn't issue STANDBYNOW, libata does
the right thing. Userspace can tell whether kernel supports spindown
by testing whether sysfs node manage_start_stop exists as before.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Device might be resized during ata_dev_configure() due to HPA or
(later) ACPI _GTF. Currently it's worked around by caching n_sectors
before turning off HPA. The cached original size is overwritten if
the device is reconfigured without being hardreset - which always
happens after configuring trasnfer mode. If the device gets hardreset
for some reason after that, revalidation fails with -ENODEV.
This patch makes size checking more robust by moving n_sectors check
from ata_dev_reread_id() to ata_dev_revalidate() after the device is
fully configured. No matter what happens during configuration, a
device must have the same n_sectors after fully configured to be
treated as the same device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ata_dev_reread_id() from ata_dev_revalidate().
ata_dev_reread_id() reads IDENTIFY page and determines whether the
same device is still there. ata_dev_revalidate() reconfigures after
reread completes. This will be used by ACPI update.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch cleans up libata-acpi such that it looks similar to other
libata files. This patch doesn't introuce any behavior changes.
* make libata-acpi functions take ata_device instead of ata_port +
device index
* s/atadev/dev/
* de-indent local variable declarations
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It seems the world isn't as frank as we thought and some devices lie
about who they are. Fallback to the other IDENTIFY if IDENTIFY is
aborted by the device. As this is the strategy used by IDE for a long
time, it shouldn't cause too much problem.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: William Thompson <wt@electro-mechanical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata enables SCSI host during ATA host activation which happens
after IRQ handler is registered and IRQ is enabled. All ATA ports are
in frozen state when IRQ is enabled but frozen ports may raise limited
number of IRQs after being frozen - IOW, ->freeze() is not responsible
for clearing pending IRQs. During normal operation, the IRQ handler
is responsible for clearing spurious IRQs on frozen ports and it
usually doesn't require any extra code.
Unfortunately, during host initialization, the IRQ handler can end up
scheduling EH for a port whose SCSI host isn't initialized yet. This
results in OOPS in the SCSI midlayer. This is relatively short window
and scheduling EH for probing is the first thing libata does after
initialization, so ignoring EH scheduling until initialization is
complete solves the problem nicely.
This problem was spotted by Berck E. Nash in the following thread.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/519412
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Berck E. Nash <flyboy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller. This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.
This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.
This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes
are made...
* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They
return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.
* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info
array. Always two ports are allocated.
* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.
* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port
is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
(tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).
* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an
on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.
* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use
ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use
init helpers. It's simple enough.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that libata uses sd->manage_start_stop, libata spins down disk on
shutdown. In an attempt to compensate libata's previous shortcoming,
some distros sync and spin down disks attached via libata in their
shutdown(8). Some disks spin back up just to spin down again on
STANDBYNOW1 if the command is issued when the disk is spun down, so
this double spinning down causes problem.
This patch implements module parameter libata.spindown_compat which,
when set to one (default value), prevents libata from spinning down
disks on shutdown thus avoiding double spinning down. Note that
libata spins down disks for suspend to mem and disk, so with
libata.spindown_compat set to one, disks should be properly spun down
in all cases without modifying shutdown(8).
shutdown(8) should be fixed eventually. Some drive do spin up on
SYNCHRONZE_CACHE even when their cache is clean. Those disks
currently spin up briefly when sd tries to shutdown the device and
then the machine powers off immediately, which can't be good for the
head. We can't skip SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE during shudown as it can be
dangerous data integrity-wise.
So, this spindown_compat parameter is already scheduled for removal by
the end of the next year and here's what shutdown(8) should do.
* Check whether /sys/modules/libata/parameters/spindown_compat
exists. If it does, write 0 to it.
* For each libata harddisk {
* Check whether /sys/class/scsi_disk/h:c:i:l/manage_start_stop
exists. Iff it doesn't, synchronize cache and spin the disk
down as before.
}
The above procedure will make shutdown(8) work properly with kernels
before this change, ones with this workaround and later ones without
it.
To accelerate shutdown(8) updates, if the compat mode is in use, this
patch prints BIG FAT warning for five seconds during shutdown (the
optimal interval to annoy the user just the right amount discovered by
hours of tireless usability testing).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.
* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
code is simplified a lot.
* DPM is dropped. This also simplifies code a lot. Suspend/resume
status is port-wide now.
* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.
* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding. I
couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
START_STOP.
* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:904): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:941): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq
(this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify
flush_work_keventd and flush_work.
Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers.
Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad.
(akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers)
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
(akpm: bypassed maintainers, sorry. There are other patches which depend on
this)
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
libata previously depended upon waits in prereset to get resets after
hotplug right for both spin up and device ready wait. This was
necessary both for reliablity and speed as reset was likely to fail if
initiated too early and each try usually took more than 30secs to
fail. Previous patches fixed the reliability part by fixing status
and SCR handling in resets. This patch remedies the speed part by
improving reset sequencing.
Prereset waiting timeout is adjusted to 10s because spinup wait is
replaced by reset sequencing and !BSY wait is not as important as
before. During boot or module loading where the drive is already
fully spun up, !BSY wait succeeds immediately, so 10s should be enough
in most cases. It matters after hotplugging or other error
conditions, but in those cases, !BSY wait in prereset simply can't be
relied upon due to the varied and weird behaviors ATA controllers and
devices show.
Reset is now driven by ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] table which contains
timeouts for each reset try. The first reset can be softreset but the
following ones are always hardreset if available. Each timeout
defines deadline for the reset try. If a reset try fails, reset is
retried with the next timeout till the end of the timeout table is
reached. If a reset try fails before the timeout with error, libata
waits till the deadline of the failed try before retrying.
IOW, the timeout table defines timetable of reset tries such that the
n'th try always begins at least after the sum of all previous timeouts
has passed. The current timetable defines 4 tries and takes around 1
minute.
@0 : First try. This should succeed most of the time during boot.
@10 : 10s is enough to spin up most consumer harddrives. Give it
another shot.
@20 : 20s should spin up > 99% of working drives. This has 30s
timeout for retarded devices needing long idleness post reset.
@55 : Final try with 5s timeout just in case.
The above timetable is trade off between not annoying the device too
much with frequent resets and taking reasonable amount of time in most
cases. Some controllers may do better with shorter timeouts while
others may fare better with longer but we just can't rely upon LLD
writers to test each controller with wide variety of devices using
various scenarios. We need default behavior which reasonably fits
most cases.
I've tested the above timetable on a dozen SATA controllers and a few
PATA controllers with about a dozen different drives from all major
vendors and 4 different ODDs from three different vendors for both
boot and hotplug (if available) cases.
Boot probing is not affected unless the device is broken in which
cases new code gives up on the port after a minute rather than five or
nine minutes. When hotplugging, most devices get detected on the
first or second try. Multi-platter drives with long spin up time
which sometimes took > 40 secs with the original code, now usually
comes up during the second try and at least right after the third try
@20.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch updates ata_std_prereset() as follows.
* Don't fail on phy resume failure. Just whine and continue. Failure
from prereset makes libata abort whole reset sequence and give up
the port, so prereset() should be best effort. This is more
important with the coming EH updates as prereset() will be called
with shorter timeout.
* If ata_wait_ready() fails, whine and request hardreset instead.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For PATA, 0xff status indicates empty port. For SATA, it depends on
how the controller emulates status register. On some controllers,
0xff is used to represent broken link or certain stage during reset.
libata currently deals SATA the same. This hasn't caused any problem
because problematic situations usually only occur after hotplug or
other link disruption events and libata blindly waited for the device
to spin up and settle after hotplug giving the link and device
whatever time to go through those stages.
libata is going to replace unconditional spinup wait with generic
timed sequence of resets, so not only getting 0xff handling right for
SATA is, well, the right thing to do, it's much more important now.
This patch makes the following changes.
* Make ata_bus_softreset() return -ENODEV if any of its wait fails
due to 0xff status.
* Fail soft/hardreset if status wait returns -ENODEV indicating 0xff
status while SStatus says the link is online. e.g. Reset fails if
status is 0xff after reset when SStatus reports the linke is online.
If SCR registers are not available, everything is the same as
before.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.
* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and
no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be
patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
3 secs is remaining till deadline.
* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have
shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to
respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.
There are three behavior differences.
1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This
is more consistent with what the spec says.
2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
device classification remove the device. New code fails the
reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give
up disabling the port.
3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
(TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s
timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails
reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
device.
If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is
actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would
have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new
code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a
pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
one) and doesn't really matter.
* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally.
* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
deadline.
* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
drivers/ata/libata-core.c: In function 'ata_hpa_resize':
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:986: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 5 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:986: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 6 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:990: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:990: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 5 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:1003: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 'u64'
Also fix various 80-col bustage.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Russell King hit a case where quantisation errors accumulated such that
the cycle time was shorter than rather than equal to the active/recovery
time. The code already knows how to stretch times to fit the cycle time
but does not know about the reverse.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(S)ATA drives can be configured for "power-up in standby",
a mode whereby a specific "spin up now!" command is required
before the first media access.
Currently, a drive with this feature enabled can not be used at all
with libata, and once in this mode, the drive becomes a doorstop.
The older drivers/ide subsystem at least enumerates the drive,
so that it can be woken up after the fact from a userspace HDIO_*
command, but not libata.
This patch adds support to libata for the "power-up in standby"
mode where a "spin up now!" command (SET_FEATURES) is needed.
With this, libata will recognize such drives, spin them up,
and then re-IDENTIFY them if necessary to get a full/complete
set of drive features data.
Drives in this state are determined by looking for
special values in id[2], as documented in the current ATA specs.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Add support for ignoring the BIOS HPA result (off by default) and setting
the disk to the full available size unless already frozen.
Tested with various platforms/disks and confirmed to work with the
Macintosh (which broke earlier) and ata_piix (breakage due to the LBA48
readback that Tejun fixed).
For normal users this brings us, I believe, to feature parity with old IDE
(and of course more featured in some areas too).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
All drivers are converted to new init model. Kill probe_ent,
ata_device_add() and ata_pci_init_native_mode().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
These will be used to convert LLDs to new init model.
* Add irq_handler field to port_info. In new init model, requesting
IRQ is LLD's responsibility and libata doesn't need to know about
irq_handler. Most LLDs can simply register their irq_handler but
some need different irq_handler depending on specific chip. The
added port_info->irq_handler field can be used by LLDs to select
the matching IRQ handler in such cases.
* Add ata_dummy_port_info.
* Implement ata_pci_prepare_native_host(), a helper to alloc ATA host,
acquire all resources and init the host in one go.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert native PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model. New
function ata_pci_init_native_host() follows the new init model and
replaces ata_pci_init_native_mode(). As there are remaining LLD
users, the old function isn't removed yet.
ata_pci_init_one() is reimplemented using the new function and now
fully converted to new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_alloc_pinfo() and ata_host_register(). These helpers
will be used in the following patches to adopt new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reorganize ata_host_alloc() and its subroutines into the following
three functions.
* ata_host_alloc() : allocates host and its ports. shost is not
registered automatically.
* ata_scsi_add_hosts() : allocates and adds shosts associated with an
ATA host. Used by ata_host_register().
* ata_host_register() : takes a fully initialized ata_host structure
and registers it to libata layer and probes it.
Only ata_host_alloc() and ata_host_register() are exported.
ata_device_add() is rewritten using the above functions. This patch
does not introduce any observable behavior change. Things worth
mentioning.
* print_id is assigned at registration time and LLDs are allowed to
overallocate ports and reduce host->n_ports during initialization.
ata_host_register() will throw away unused ports automatically.
* All SCSI host initialization stuff now resides in
ata_scsi_add_hosts() in libata-scsi.c, where it should be.
* ipr is now the only user of ata_host_init(). Either kill it by
converting ipr to use ata_host_alloc() and friends or rename and
move it to libata-scsi.c
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ata_host_start() from ata_device_add(). ata_host_start()
calls ->port_start on each port if available and freezes the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Don't embed ap inside shost. Allocate it separately and point it back
from shosts's hostdata. This makes port allocation more flexible and
allows regular ATA and SAS share host alloc/init paths.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
kill the following compile warning.
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:1786: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
->post_internal_cmd is simplified EH for internal commands. Its
primary mission is to stop the controller such that no rogue memory
access or other activities occur after the internal command is
released. It may provide error diagnostics by setting qc->err_mask
but this hasn't been a requirement.
To ignore SETXFER failure for CFA devices, libata needs to know
whether a command was failed by the device or for any other reason.
ie. internal command needs to get AC_ERR_DEV right.
This patch makes the following changes to AC_ERR_DEV handling and
->post_internal_cmd semantics to accomodate this need and simplify
callback implementation.
1. As long as the correct bits in the result TF registers are set,
there is no need to set AC_ERR_DEV explicitly. libata EH core
takes care of that for both normal and internal commands.
2. The only requirement for ->post_internal_cmd() is to put the
controller into quiescent state. It needs not to set any err_mask.
3. ata_exec_internal_sg() performs minimal error analysis such that
AC_ERR_DEV is automatically set as long as result_tf is filled
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The READ/WRITE LONG commands are theoretically obsolete,
but the majority of drives in existance still implement them.
The WRITE_LONG and WRITE_LONG_ONCE commands are of particular
interest for fault injection testing -- eg. creating "media errors"
at specific locations on a disk.
The fussy bit is that these commands require a non-standard
sector size, usually 520 bytes instead of 512.
This patch adds support to libata for READ/WRITE LONG commands
issued via SG_IO/ATA_16.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The previous commit erroneously noted that the !IORDY filter was turned
on. No true, that change was split out into this commit.
Originally authored and signed-off-by Alan Cox.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With Tejun having added adev->ap some time ago we can get rid of the
almost unused port being passed to mode filters. And while we are
doing filters, lets turn on the !IORDY filter as well.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
With some hand massaging from
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This alone isn't sufficient to save the universe from prehistoric disks
and controllers but it is a first important step. Split off a separate
function to provide a mode filter when controller iordy is not available.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This splits set_mode into do_set_mode and the wrapper so that a driver can
call the standard method inside its own. This in theory also obsoletes
->post_set_mode().
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.
Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the rest of the needed changes.
We add a ->cable_detect() method called after the identify
sequence which allows a host to do host side detection at this point
should it wish, or to modify the results of the drive side identify.
This separate ->cable_detect method also cleans up a lot of code because
many drivers have their own error_handler methods which really just set
the cable type.
If there is no ->cable_detect method the cable type is left alone so a
driver setting it earlier (eg because it has the SATA flags set or
because it uses the old error_handler approach) will still do the right
thing (or at least the same thing) as before.
This patch simply adds the cable_detect method and helpers it doesn't use
them but other follow up patches will (ie Adrian please don't submit
patches to unexport them ;))
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warn the user if a drive's transfer rate is limited because of a 40-wire
cable detection.
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Resending, with s/printk/DPRINTK/ as pointed out by Alan.
Fix libata to perform CDB len validation per device
rather than per host. This way, validation still works
when we have a mix of 12-byte and 16-byte devices on
a common host interface.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It used to be impossible to get from ata_device to ata_port but that is
no longer true. Various methods have been cleaned up over time but
dev_config still takes both and most users don't need both anyway. Tidy
this one up
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
libata: Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DVD drives (take 3)
libata: Limit max sector to 128 for TORiSAN DVD drives (take 3)
libata: Clear tf before doing request sense (take 3)
libata: reorder HSM_ST_FIRST for easier decoding (take 3)
libata bugfix: preserve LBA bit for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
2.6.21 fix lba48 bug in libata fill_result_tf()
This adds some NCQ blacklist entries taken from the Silicon Image 3124/3132
Windows driver .inf files. There are some confirming reports of problems
with these drives under Linux (for example http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/4/178)
so let's disable NCQ on these drives.
[ I'm personally starting to wonder whether we shouldn't disable NCQ by
default, and perhaps have a white-list. There seems to be a *lot* of
drives that do this wrong.. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
patch 4/4:
Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DRD-N216 DVD-ROM drives
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 3/4:
The TORiSAN drive locks up when max sector == 256.
Limit max sector to 128 for the TORiSAN DRD-N216 drives.
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Current 2.6.21 libata does the following:
void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
tf->command = ata_check_status(ap);
...
if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
iowrite8(tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
tf->hob_feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
...
}
}
...
static void fill_result_tf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->result_tf);
qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
}
Based on this, those last two statements fill_result_tf()
appear to me to be in the wrong order, in that the tf->flags
are uninitialized at the point where tf_read() is invoked.
So for lba48 commands, tf_read() won't be reading back the
full lba48 register contents..
Correct?
This patch corrects fill_result_tf() so that the flags
get copied to result_tf before they are used by tf_read().
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
I've seen this several times on this drive, completely reproducible.
Once it has hung, power needs to be cut from the drive to recover it, a
simple reboot is not enough. So I'd suggest disabling NCQ on this
drive.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With this applied, my machine has stopped all those painful messages.
dmesg now says :
root@riri:/Kernels# dmesg | grep LBA
ata1.00: 490234752 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (not used)
ata2.00: 640 sectors, multi 1: LBA
ata3.00: 490234752 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (not used)
Signed-off-by: Paul Rolland <rol@as2917.net>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Not yet ready to turn on ATA ACPI by default, for either PATA or SATA.
Also, rename the global-scope module parameter variable 'noacpi' to
something more libata-specific, reducing the potential for namespace
collision.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warning(linux-2621-rc3g7/drivers/ata/libata-core.c:842): No description found for parameter 'unknown'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Recently I got my hands on nVidia's MCP61 PM-AM board, and
it contains IDE chip configured by BIOS with only primary
channel enabled. This confuses code which probes for
device DMA capabilities - it gets 0x60 (happy duplex
device) from primary channel BMDMA, but 0xFF (nobody here)
from secondary channel BMDMA. Due to this code then believes
that chip is simplex. I do not address this problem in
my patch, as I'm not sure how to handle this. Probably
ata_pci_init_one should have bitmap of enabled/possible
interfaces instead of their count, but it looks like
quite intrusive change, and maybe we do not care - for device
with only one channel simplex and regular DMA engines are
same.
But making device simplex pointed out that support for
DMA on simplex devices is currently broken - ata_dev_xfermask
tests whether device is simplex and if it is whether DMA
engine was assigned to this port. If not then it strips
out DMA bits from device. Problem is that code which assigns
DMA engine to port in ata_set_mode first detect device
mode and assigns DMA engine to channel only if some DMA
capable device was found.
And as xfermask stripped out DMA bits, host->simplex_claimed
is always NULL with current implementation.
By allowing DMA either if simplex_claimed is NULL or if it
points to current port DMA can be finally used - it gets
assigned to first port which contains any DMA capable
device.
Before:
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: version 0.2.8
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
ata5: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x000101f0 ctl 0x000103f6 bmdma 0x0001f000 irq 14
ata6: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x00010170 ctl 0x00010376 bmdma 0x0001f008 irq 15
scsi4 : pata_amd
ata5.00: ATAPI, max UDMA/66
ata5.00: simplex DMA is claimed by other device, disabling DMA
ata5.00: configured for PIO4
scsi5 : pata_amd
ata6: port disabled. ignoring.
ata6: reset failed, giving up
scsi 4:0:0:0: CD-ROM ATAPI DVD W DH16W1P LG12 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
After:
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: version 0.2.8
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
ata5: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x000101f0 ctl 0x000103f6 bmdma 0x0001f000 irq 14
ata6: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x00010170 ctl 0x00010376 bmdma 0x0001f008 irq 15
scsi4 : pata_amd
ata5.00: ATAPI, max UDMA/66
ata5.00: configured for UDMA/33
scsi5 : pata_amd
ata6: port disabled. ignoring.
ata6: reset failed, giving up
scsi 4:0:0:0: CD-ROM ATAPI DVD W DH16W1P LG12 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
Signed-off-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conditionalize all PM related stuff in libata core layer using
CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.
Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the needed changes.
The basic requirement is that we have to identify the slave before the
master.
The patch switches the identify order so that we can do the drive side
detection correctly.
[NOTE: patch and description extracted from a larger work written
and signed-off-by Alan Cox]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The initial simplex handling code is fooled if you suspend and resume.
This also causes problems with some single channel controllers which
claim to be simplex.
The fix is fairly simple, instead of keeping a flag to remember if we
gave away the simplex channel we remember the actual owner. As the owner
is always part of the host_set we don't even need a refcount.
Knowing the owner also means we can reassign simplex DMA channels in
future hotplug code etc if we need to
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
(and a signed-off for the patch I sent before while I remember)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Blacklist FUJITSU MHT2060BH for NCQ. On this drive, NCQ works iff
queue depth is equal to or less than 4. Just turn it off.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Accetta <maccetta@laurelnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Clearing drvdata in ->remove_one causes NULL pointer deference. Clear
drvdata only in ata_host_release() after all resources are freed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Also export dev_disable as this is needed by drivers doing slave decode
filtering, which will follow shortly
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port has two different id fields - id and port_no. id is
system-wide 1-based unique id for the port while port_no is 0-based
host-wide port number. The former is primarily used to identify the
ATA port to the user in printk messages while the latter is used in
various places in libata core and LLDs to index the port inside the
host.
The two fields feel quite similar and sometimes ap->id is used in
place of ap->port_no, which is very difficult to spot. This patch
renames ap->id to ap->print_id to reduce the possibility of such bugs.
Some printk messages are adjusted such that id string (ata%u[.%u])
isn't printed twice and/or to use ata_*_printk() instead of hardcoded
id format.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata: Remove duplicate dma blacklist entry
The exact same entry is already present.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used disable pdev only on PM_EVENT_SUSPEND while re-enable pdev
unconditionally. This was okay before ref-counted pdev enable update
but it now makes the pdev pinned after swsusp cycle (enabled twice but
disabled only once) and devres sanity check whines about it.
Fix it by unconditionally disabling pdev on all suspend events.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_probe_ent_alloc() had a temporary hack such that devm_kzalloc()
was used for allocation if devres had been previously initialized on
the device; otherwise, plain kzalloc() was used. This was to make the
code useable from both the old and devres-aware libata drivers during
transition. This hack made ata_sas_port_alloc() unable to determine
how the probe_ent is allocated, causing double free in some cases.
Remove the now-unneeded hack and make ata_sas_port_alloc() use
devm_kfree().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Move forcing device to PIO0 on device disable into
ata_dev_disable(). This makes both old and new EHs act the same
way.
* Speed down only PIO mode on probe failure. All commands used during
probing are PIO commands. There's no point in speeding down DMA.
* Retry at least once after -ENODEV. Some devices report garbled
IDENTIFY data after certain events. This shouldn't cause device
detach and re-attach.
* Rearrange EH failure path for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make ata_down_xfermask_limit() accept @sel instead of @force_pio0.
@sel selects how the xfermask limit will be adjusted. The following
selectors are defined.
* ATA_DNXFER_PIO : only speed down PIO
* ATA_DNXFER_DMA : only speed down DMA, don't cause transfer mode change
* ATA_DNXFER_40C : apply 40c cable limit
* ATA_DNXFER_FORCE_PIO : force PIO
* ATA_DNXFER_FORCE_PIO0 : force PIO0 (same as original with @force_pio0 == 1)
* ATA_DNXFER_ANY : same as original with @force_pio0 == 0
Currently, only ANY and FORCE_PIO0 are used to maintain the original
behavior. Other selectors will be used later to improve EH speed down
sequence.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is the patch for PATA controller of Celleb.
This driver uses the managed iomap (devres).
Because this driver needs special taskfile accesses, there is
a copy of ata_std_softreset(). ata_dev_try_classify() is exported
so that it can be used in this function.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the sdd call come before gtf. _SDD is used to provide
input to the _GTF file, so it should be executed first.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 89d74215e1e5b79ea084385b5c83d0e33cf2d655 commit)
_SDD (Set Device Data) is an ACPI method that is used to tell the
firmware what the identify data is of the device that is attached to
the port. It is an optional method, and it's ok for it to be missing.
Because of this, we always return success from the routine that calls
this method, even if the execution fails.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 39aa79e0a1f5f2e28aa341f035940746a98b45b1 commit)
_GTF is an acpi method that is used to reinitialize the drive. It returns
a task file containing ata commands that are sent back to the drive to restore
it to boot up defaults.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 9c69cab24b51a89664f4c0dfaf8a436d32117624 commit)
