While not yet documented in the Software Developer's Manual,
the data-sheet for modern Xeon states that DRAM RAPL ENERGY units
are fixed at 15.3 uJ, rather than being discovered via MSR.
Before this patch, DRAM energy on these products is over-stated by turbostat
because the RAPL units are 4x larger.
ref: "Xeon E5-2600 v3/E5-1600 v3 Datasheet Volume 2"
http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/datasheets/xeon-e5-v3-datasheet-vol-2.pdf
Signed-off-by: Andrey Semin <andrey.semin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Skylake adds some additional residency counters.
Skylake supports a different mix of RAPL registers
from any previous product.
In most other ways, Skylake is like Broadwell.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Since commit ee0778a30153
("tools/power: turbostat: make Makefile a bit more capable")
turbostat's Makefile is using
[...]
BUILD_OUTPUT := $(PWD)
[...]
which obviously causes trouble when building "turbostat" with
make -C /usr/src/linux/tools/power/x86/turbostat ARCH=x86 turbostat
because GNU make does not update nor guarantee that $PWD is set.
This patch changes the Makefile to use $CURDIR instead, which GNU make
guarantees to set and update (i.e. when using "make -C ...") and also
adds support for the O= option (see "make help" in your root of your
kernel source tree for more details).
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=533918
Fixes: ee0778a30153 ("tools/power: turbostat: make Makefile a bit more capable")
Signed-off-by: Thomas D. <whissi@whissi.de>
Cc: Mark Asselstine <mark.asselstine@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Some distros (Ubuntu) ship the msr driver as a module.
If turbosat is run as root on those systems, and discovers
that there is no /dev/cpu/cpu0/msr, it will now "modprobe msr"
for the user.
If not root, the modprobe attempt will fail, and turbostat will exit as before:
turbostat: no /dev/cpu/0/msr, Try "# modprobe msr" : No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
s/MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT/MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT/
s/MSR_IVT_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT/MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1/
syntax only -- use the documented strings describing these registers.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
syntax only.
The cool kids are now using the phrase "base frequency",
where in the past we used "max non-turbo frequency" or "TSC frequency".
This distinction becomes important when a processor has a TSC
that runs at a different speed than the "base frequency".
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
cosmetic only.
order the decoding of MSR_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS bits
from MSB to LSB -- which you notice when more than 1 bit is set
and you are, say, comparing the output to the documentation...
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Casual turbostat users generally just want to know MHz.
So by default, just print enough information to make sense of MHz.
All the other configuration data and columns for C-states and temperature etc,
are printed with the --debug option.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This reverts commit 5c1de006e8e66b0be05be422416629e344c71652.
While the original commit makes it easier to run cpupower from the
local build directory, it also leaves the binary with a rather poor
rpath of './' in it after it is installed on a system via 'make install'.
This is considered bad practice and can cause cpupower to fail in
rpmbuild with the following error:
ERROR 0004: file '/usr/bin/cpupower' contains an insecure rpath './' in [./]
error: Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.A6u26r (%install)
Bad exit status from /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.A6u26r (%install)
Developers should be able to use LD_LIBRARY_PATH to achieve the same
effect and not introduce rpath into the binary.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@feoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pm-tools:
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on APERF_MSR
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on invariant TSC
tools/power turbostat: decode MSR_*_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on root permission
cpupower Makefile change to help run the tool without 'make install'
Long format options added, though the short ones should still work.
eg. the new "--Counter 0x10" is the same as the old "-C 0x10"
Note this Incompatibility:
Old:
-v displayed verbose debug output
New:
-v and --version simpaly display version
Additional parameters:
-d and --debug display verbose debug output
-h and --help display a help message
Updated turbosat.8 man page accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Replaced previously open-coded Package C-state Limit decoding
with table-driven decoding. In doing so, updated to match January 2015
"Intel(R) 64 and IA-23 Architectures Software Developer's Manual".
In the past, turbostat would print package C-state residency columns
for all package states supported by the model's architecture, even though
a particular SKU may not support them, or they may be disabled by the BIOS.
Now turbostat will skip printing colunns if MSRs indicate that they are not enabled.
eg. many SKUs don't support PC7, and so that column will no longer be printed.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
While turbostat is significantly less useful on systems
with no APERF_MSR, it seems more friendly
to run on such systems and report what we can,
rather than refusing to run.
Update man page to reflect recent changes.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Turbostat can be useful on systems that do not support invariant TSC,
so allow it to run on those systgems.
All arithmetic in turbostat using the TSC value is per-processsor,
so it does not depend on the TSC values being in sync acrosss processors.
Turbostat uses gettimeofday() for the measurement interval
rather than using the TSC directly, so that key metric
is also immune from variable TSC.
Turbostat prints a TSC sanity check column:
TSC_MHz = TSC_delta/interval
If this column is constant and is close to the processor
base frequency, then the TSC is behaving properly.
The other key turbostat columns are calculated this way:
Avg_Mhz = APERF_delta/interval
%Busy = MPERF_delta/TSC_delta
Bzy_MHz = TSC_delta/APERF_delta/MPERF_delta/interval
Tested on Core2 and Core2-Xeon, and so this patch includes
a few other changes to remove the assumption that target
systems are Nehalem and newer.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
The Processor generation code-named Haswell
added MSR_{CORE | GFX | RING}_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
to explain when and how the processor limits frequency.
turbostat -v
will now decode these bits.
Each MSR has an "Active" set of bits which describe
current conditions, and a "Logged" set of bits,
which describe what has happened since last cleared.
Turbostat currently doesn't clear the log bits.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
For turbostat to run as non-root, it needs to permissions:
1. read access to /dev/cpu/*/msr
via standard user/group/world file permissions
2. CAP_SYS_RAWIO
eg. # setcap cap_sys_rawio=ep turbostat
Yes, running as root still works.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
ACPICA commit 8990e73ab2aa15d6a0068b860ab54feff25bee36
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/8990e73a
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpupower tool, when compiled against libcpupower.so fail's to run as
the linker file path's are missing during compilation. So added changes
in the Makefile to run cpupower tool, which helps us run the tool
without doing a 'make install'.
Signed-off-by: Sriram Raghunathan <sriram@marirs.net.in>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
sysfs_get_idlestate_count() returns an unsigned int. Returning -ENODEV
is not the right thing to do here, and in any case is handled the same
way as if there are no states found.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some operations, like frequency-set, need root privileges. However,
the way that this is detected is not correct. The getuid() is called,
while in fact geteuid() should be. This way we can allow
distributions or users to set SETUID flags on the cpupower binary if
they want to and let regular users change the cpu frequency governor.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This reverts commit 16b7c275c055cc36218404b5d147be7f76575087.
My previous commit 16b7c275c055 ("tools: cpupower: fix return checks for
sysfs_get_idlestate_count()") was not correct. After looking
at the changelog for cpupower I noticed that Thomas had changed the return of
sysfs_get_idlestate_count() to an unsigned int to simplify the code. The
problem is really that both he (in his original change) and I (in my new
change) missed the obvious that sysfs_get_idlestate_count()
can't return -ENODEV. It should just return 0 for "no c-states".
Fixes: 16b7c275c055 (tools: cpupower: fix return checks for ...)
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Red Hat and Fedora use a bug reporting tool that gathers data about
"broken" systems called sosreport. Among other things, it includes the
output of 'cpupower idle-info'. Executing 'cpupower idle-info' on a
system that has cpuidle disabled via 'cpuidle.off=1' results in a 300
second hang in the cpupower application.
ie)
[root@intel-brickland-05]# cpupower idle-info
Could not determine cpuidle driver
Analyzing CPU 0:
Number of idle states: -19
[hang]
The problem is that the cpupower code only checks for a zero return from
sysfs_get_idlestate_count(). The function can return -ENODEV (-19) as
above. This patch fixes callers to sysfs_get_idlestate_count() to check
the right return values.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Eliminate an error message for batch-mode processing on unix
systems. ACPICA BZ 1114.
This patch is mainly for fixing the issues of acpiexec which is not in the
Linux upstream.
Link: https://bugs.acpica.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1114
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The acpidump currently always uses ACPI 2.0 format to dump RSDP, this patch
adds ACPI 1.0 RSDP support.
Link: https://bugs.acpica.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1097
Link: https://bugs.acpica.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Reported-and-tested-by: Rafal <fatwildcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull idle update from Len Brown:
"Two Intel-platform-specific updates to intel_idle, and a cosmetic
tweak to the turbostat utility"
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: tweak whitespace in output format
intel_idle: Broadwell support
intel_idle: Disable Baytrail Core and Module C6 auto-demotion
* pm-tools:
cpupower: Remove redundant error check
cpupower: bench: parse.c: Fix several minor errors
cpupower: mperf monitor: Correct use of ! and &
cpupower: Adjust MAINTAINERS file
PM / tools: cpupower: drop negativity check on unsigned value
Remove double checks, and move the call to print_error to the
first check. Replace break by return, and return 0 on success.
The simplified version of the coccinelle semantic patch that
fixes this issue is as follows:
// <smpl>
@@
expression E; identifier pr; expression list es;
@@
for(...;...;...){
...
- if (E) break;
+ if (E){
+ pr(es);
+ break;
+ }
...
}
- if(E) pr(es);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Resolved several minor errors in prepare_config() and made some additional improvements.
Earlier, the risk of file stream that was not closed. Misuse of strncpy, and the use of strncmp with strlen that makes it pointless.
I also check that sscanf has been successful, otherwise continue to the next line. And minimized the use of magic numbers.
This was found using a static code analysis program called cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In commit ae91d60ba88ef0bdb1b5e9b2363bd52fc45d2af7, a bug was fixed that
involved converting !x & y to !(x & y). The code below shows the same
pattern, and thus should perhaps be fixed in the same way.
The Coccinelle semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
// <smpl>
@@ expression E1,E2; @@
(
!E1 & !E2
|
- !E1 & E2
+ !(E1 & E2)
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80621
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some cleanup and comment update.
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch is a result of an ACPICA commit to enables acpidump for EFI. For
Linux kernel, this patch is a no-op. It is only required by the ACPICA
release process to reduce the source code differences between the Linux
kernel and the ACPICA upstream. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch reduces the requirement of invoking freopen() in acpidump in order
to reduce the porting effort of acpidump.
This patch achieves this by turning all acpi_os_printf(stdout) into
acpi_ut_file_printf(gbl_output_file). Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The new APIs are enabled to offer a portable layer to access files:
1. acpi_os_XXX_file_XXX: Wrapper of fopen/fclose/fread/fwrite
2. acpi_os_printf: Wrapper of printf
3. acpi_log_error: Wrapper of fprintf(stderr)
This patch deploys such mechanisms to acpidump to improve the portability
of this tool. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch removes exit() from generic acpidump code to improve the
portability of this tool. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch adds code to use generic OSL for acpidump to improve the
portability of this tool. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch enhances acpi_getopt() by converting the standard C library
invocations into portable ACPI string APIs and acpi_log_error() to improve
portability. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch uses abstract file IO and acpi_log_error() APIs to enhance
cm_get_file_size() so that applications that invoke this API could have
portability improved.
With actual references added to abstract file IO and acpi_log_error(), the
applications need to link oslibcfs.o, utdebug.o, utexcep.o, utmath.o,
utprint.o and utxferror.o.
It is also required to add acpi_os_initialize() invocations if an
application starts to use acpi_log_error().
acpidump has already invoked acpi_os_initialize() in this way. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch enhances ACPI_USAGE_xxx/ACPI_OPTION macros to use portable
acpi_os_printf() so that usage functions for applications no longer rely on
the printf() API.
To use acpi_os_printf() exported by osunixxf.c as a replacement of
printf(), applications need to initialize acpi_gbl_output_file to stdout
and initialize acpi_gbl_db_output_flags to ACPI_DB_CONSOLE_OUTPUT. The
latter is automatically done by ACPI_INIT_GLOBAL(), applications need to
link utglobal.o to utilize this mechanism. For GCC, assigning stdout to
acpi_gbl_output_file using ACPI_INIT_GLOBAL() is not possible as stdout is
not a constant in GCC environment. As an alternative solution, stdout
assignment has been put into acpi_os_initialize(). Thus
acpi_os_initialize() need to be invoked very early by the applications to
initialize the default output of acpi_os_printf() to keep behavior
consistency.
acpidump has already invoked acpi_os_initialize() in this way. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch introduces formatted printing APIs to handle ACPICA specific
formatted print requirements. Currently only specific OSPMs will use this
customized printing support, Linux kernel doesn't use these APIs at this
time. It will be enabled for Linux kernel resident ACPICA after being well
tested. So currently this patch is a no-op.
The specific formatted printing APIs are useful to ACPICA as:
1. Some portable applications do not link standard C library, so they
cannot use standard formatted print APIs directly.
2. Platform specific printing format may differ and thus not portable, for
example, u64 is %ull for Linux kernel and is %uI64 for some MSVC
versions.
3. Platform specific printing format may conflict with ACPICA's usages
while it is not possible for ACPICA developers to test their code for
all platforms. For example, developers may generate %pRxxx while Linux
kernel treats %pR as structured resource printing and decodes variable
argument as a "struct resource" pointer.
This patch solves above issues by introducing the new APIs.
Note that users of such APIs are not introduced in this patch. Users of
acpi_os_file_vprintf()/acpi_ut_file_printf() need to invoke acpi_os_initialize(),
this should be taken care by the further patches where such users are
introduced. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch adds portable file IO to generic OSL to improve the portability
of the applications.
A portable application may use different file IO interfaces than the
standard C library ones. This patch thus introduces an abstract file IO
layer into the generic OSL.
Note that this patch does not introduce users of such interfaces, further
patches should introduce users one by one carefully with build tests
performed. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch is mainly for acpidump where there are redundant
acpi_os_printf()/acpi_os_vprintf() stubs implemented. This patch cleans up such
specific implementation by linking acpidump to osunixxf.c/oswinxf.c.
To make acpi_os_printf() exported by osunixxf.c/oswinxf.c to behave as the
old acpidump specific ones, applications need to:
1. Initialize acpi_gbl_db_output_flags to ACPI_DB_CONSOLE_OUTPUT.
This is automatically done by ACPI_INIT_GLOBAL(), applications need to
link utglobal.o to utilize this mechanism.
2. Initialize acpi_gbl_output_file to stdout.
For GCC, assigning stdout to acpi_gbl_output_file using ACPI_INIT_GLOBAL()
is not possible as stdout is not a constant in GCC environment. As an
alternative solution, stdout assignment is put into acpi_os_initialize().
Thus acpi_os_initialize() need to be invoked very early by the
applications to initialize the default output of acpi_os_printf().
This patch also releases osunixxf.c to the Linux kernel. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The utglobal.c is used to define and initialize global variables. It makes
sense if just adding utglobal.o to applications that are using such
variables. But acpi_ut_init_globals() is preventing us from doing so as
this initialization function references other components' initializations
code, which leads to the requirement that many files should also get linked
if one wants to link utglobal.o.
It is possible to just move acpi_ut_init_global() to utinit.c for
applications that require this function to link.
By linking utglobal.o, we can stop defining DEFINE_ACPI_GLOBALS for
applications (currently only acpidump is affected). Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
