Extend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that
permits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint.
The filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry
pointers. For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt()
which will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the
superblock's s_root (as per the old default behaviour).
The get_sb() op now returns an integer as there's now no need to return the
superblock pointer.
This patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount
points, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing. In
such a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root
and mnt_sb would be set directly.
The patch also makes the following changes:
(*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount
pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change
very little.
(*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should
normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will
always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb().
(*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the
dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon().
This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that
aren't actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The
currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root,
and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in
dentries being left unculled.
However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be
implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is
simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for '/' may well be
inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries
with child trees.
[*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree.
(*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of
changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation.
[akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nathan Scott <nathans@sgi.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Allow filesystems to decide to perform pre-umount processing whether or not
MNT_FORCE is set.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NTLMv2 authentication (stronger authentication than default NTLM) which
many servers support now works. There was a problem with the construction
of the security blob in the older code. Currently requires
/proc/fs/cifs/Experimental to be set to 2
and
/proc/fs/cifs/SecurityFlags to be set to 0x4004 (to require using
NTLMv2 instead of default of NTLM)
Next we will check signing to make sure optional NTLMv2 packet signing also
works.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Fixes oops to OS/2 on ls and removes redundant NTCreateX calls to servers
which do not support NT SMBs. Key operations to OS/2 work.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
disabled by default, but can be enabled via proc for servers which
require such support. Also includes support for setting security
flags for cifs. See fs/cifs/README
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
recognized on mount
the old mapping of this was to ENODEV (instead of ENXIO) - but
ENODEV is what mount returns when the cifs driver will not load
so change this to map to ENXIO (which was what the equivalent
condition returned for mapping errors from more modern servers)
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
cifs should not be overwriting an element of the aops structure, since the
structure is shared by all cifs inodes. Instead define a separate aops
structure to suit each purpose.
I also took the liberty of replacing a hard-coded 4096 with PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Wasn't able to reproduce a hard hang, but was able to get an oops if
suspended the machine during a copy to the cifs mount. This led to some
things hanging, including a "sync". Also got I/O errors when trying to
access the mount afterwards (even when didn't see the oops), and had
to unmount and remount in order to access the filesystem.
This patch fixed the oops.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
in directory
Also includes first part of fix to compensate for servers which forget
to return . and .. as well as updates to changelog and cifs readme.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
thread creation and teardown.
It does not move the cifsd thread handling to kthread due to problems
found in testing with wakeup of threads blocked in the socket peek api,
but the other cifs kernel threads now use kthread.
Also cleanup cifs_init to properly unwind when thread creation fails.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Unless Posix paths have been negotiated, the backslash, "\", is not a valid
character in a path component.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
extra path.
Since cifs_unlink can also be called from rename path and there
was one report of oops am making the extra check for null inode.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Fixes Samba bug 3621 and kernel.org bug 6147
For servers which require SMB/CIFS packet signing, we were sending the
wrong signature (all zeros) on SMB Read request. The new cifs routine
to do signatures across an iovec was not complete - and SMB Read, unlike
the new SMBWrite2, did not fall back to the older routine (ie use
SendReceive vs. the more efficient SendReceive2 ie used the older
cifs_sign_smb vs. the disabled cifs_sign_smb2) for calculating signatures.
This finishes up cifs_sign_smb2/cifs_calc_signature2 so that the callers
of SendReceive2 can get SMB/CIFS packet signatures.
Now that cifs_sign_smb2 is supported, we could start using it in
the write path but this smaller fix does not include the change
to use SMBWrite2 when signatures are required (which when enabled
will make more Writes more efficient and alloc less memory).
Currently Write2 is only used when signatures are not
required at the moment but after more testing we will enable
that as well).
Thanks to James Slepicka and Sam Flory for initial investigation.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
This is a conversion to make the various file_operations structs in fs/
const. Basically a regexp job, with a few manual fixups
The goal is both to increase correctness (harder to accidentally write to
shared datastructures) and reducing the false sharing of cachelines with
things that get dirty in .data (while .rodata is nicely read only and thus
cache clean)
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Modify well over a dozen mempool users to call mempool_create_slab_pool()
rather than calling mempool_create() with extra arguments, saving about 30
lines of code and increasing readability.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dobson <colpatch@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The only user ignores the return value, and the only instanace
(block_sync_page) always returns 0...
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Rewrap the overly long source code lines resulting from the previous
patch's addition of the slab cache flag SLAB_MEM_SPREAD. This patch
contains only formatting changes, and no function change.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Mark file system inode and similar slab caches subject to SLAB_MEM_SPREAD
memory spreading.
If a slab cache is marked SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, then anytime that a task that's
in a cpuset with the 'memory_spread_slab' option enabled goes to allocate
from such a slab cache, the allocations are spread evenly over all the
memory nodes (task->mems_allowed) allowed to that task, instead of favoring
allocation on the node local to the current cpu.
The following inode and similar caches are marked SLAB_MEM_SPREAD:
file cache
==== =====
fs/adfs/super.c adfs_inode_cache
fs/affs/super.c affs_inode_cache
fs/befs/linuxvfs.c befs_inode_cache
fs/bfs/inode.c bfs_inode_cache
fs/block_dev.c bdev_cache
fs/cifs/cifsfs.c cifs_inode_cache
fs/coda/inode.c coda_inode_cache
fs/dquot.c dquot
fs/efs/super.c efs_inode_cache
fs/ext2/super.c ext2_inode_cache
fs/ext2/xattr.c (fs/mbcache.c) ext2_xattr
fs/ext3/super.c ext3_inode_cache
fs/ext3/xattr.c (fs/mbcache.c) ext3_xattr
fs/fat/cache.c fat_cache
fs/fat/inode.c fat_inode_cache
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_super.c vxfs_inode
fs/hpfs/super.c hpfs_inode_cache
fs/isofs/inode.c isofs_inode_cache
fs/jffs/inode-v23.c jffs_fm
fs/jffs2/super.c jffs2_i
fs/jfs/super.c jfs_ip
fs/minix/inode.c minix_inode_cache
fs/ncpfs/inode.c ncp_inode_cache
fs/nfs/direct.c nfs_direct_cache
fs/nfs/inode.c nfs_inode_cache
fs/ntfs/super.c ntfs_big_inode_cache_name
fs/ntfs/super.c ntfs_inode_cache
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmfs.c dlmfs_inode_cache
fs/ocfs2/super.c ocfs2_inode_cache
fs/proc/inode.c proc_inode_cache
fs/qnx4/inode.c qnx4_inode_cache
fs/reiserfs/super.c reiser_inode_cache
fs/romfs/inode.c romfs_inode_cache
fs/smbfs/inode.c smb_inode_cache
fs/sysv/inode.c sysv_inode_cache
fs/udf/super.c udf_inode_cache
fs/ufs/super.c ufs_inode_cache
net/socket.c sock_inode_cache
net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c rpc_inode_cache
The choice of which slab caches to so mark was quite simple. I marked
those already marked SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, except for fs/xfs, dentry_cache,
inode_cache, and buffer_head, which were marked in a previous patch. Even
though SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT is for a different purpose, it marks the same
potentially large file system i/o related slab caches as we need for memory
spreading.
Given that the rule now becomes "wherever you would have used a
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT slab cache flag before (usually the inode cache), use
the SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag too", this should be easy enough to maintain.
Future file system writers will just copy one of the existing file system
slab cache setups and tend to get it right without thinking.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The meaning of MS_VERBOSE is backwards; if the bit is set, it really means,
"don't be verbose". This is confusing and counter-intuitive.
In addition, there is also no way to set the MS_VERBOSE flag in the
mount(8) program in util-linux, but interesting, it does define options
which would do the right thing if MS_SILENT were defined, which
unfortunately we do not:
#ifdef MS_SILENT
{ "quiet", 0, 0, MS_SILENT }, /* be quiet */
{ "loud", 0, 1, MS_SILENT }, /* print out messages. */
#endif
So the obvious fix is to deprecate the use of MS_VERBOSE and replace it
with MS_SILENT.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Semaphore to mutex conversion.
The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
session when multiply mounted.
Fixes slow response when cifs client is mounted to shares on multiple
servers and oplock break occurs (usually due to attempt to multiply open a
file). When treeids on mutiple mounted shares match and we find the wrong
match first, we searched for the wrong cached files to send oplock break
response for which usually meant that no matching file was found and thus
the server would have to timeout the notification. Oplock break timeout is
about 20 seconds on some servers so this could cause significantly slower
performance on file open calls in a few cases (in particular when multiple
shares are mounted from multiple servers, tree ids match, and we have a
cached file which is later opened multiple times). This was the most
important of the bugs that was found and fixed at Connectathon
(interoperability testing event) this week.
Acked-by: Shaggy (shaggy@austin.ibm.com)
Signed-off-by: Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- slow down negprot 1ms during mount when RFC1001 over port 139
to give buggy servers time to clear sess_init
- remap some plausible but incorrect SMB return codes to the
right ones in truncate and hardlink paths
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Samba (version 3) server support for this is also currently being
done. This client code is in an experimental path (requires enabling
/proc/fs/cifs/Experimental) while it is being tested.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Thanks to Adrian Bunk for debugging the problem and to Shaggy for
helping find the solution.
Also added a fix for 64K pages we found in loosely-related testing
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This patch fixes an oops reported by Adrian Bunk in cifs_user_read when a null
read response is returned on a forcedirectio mount.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The cifs session setup code has three cases, and a fourth for backlevel
LANMAN2 style session setup needed to be added. This new session setup
implmentation will eventually replace the other three and should be
easier to read while fixing a few minor problems (not setting
the LARGE READ/WRITEX flags when NTLMSSP was negotiated for example) and
adding support for NTLMv2 (which will be added with the next patch. In the
meantime, this code is marked in an CONFIG_CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL block and will
not be turned on by default until it is tested against more server types.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
typically - header + 13 pages).
Forgetting to set wsize on the mount command costs more than 10% on large
write (can be much more) so this makes a saner default. We still shrink
this default smaller if server can not support it.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Fix Samba bugzilla bug 3301
In share mode encrypted password must be sent on tree connection (in our
case only the NTLM password is sent, not the older LANMAN one).
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
from server when mount forcedirectio.
Allowing update of file size with non forcedirectio mounts should be
allowed in the fiture but requires carefully writing out the
last page in the local file if it is a partial page in order to
avoid corruption and careful serialization
Thanks to Maximiliano Curia who suggested similar changes and provided
a testcase.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
ICC likes to complain about storage class not being first, GCC doesn't
care much (except for cases like "inline static").
have a hard time seeing how it could break anything.
Thanks to Gabriel A. Devenyi for pointing out
http://linuxicc.sourceforge.net/ which is what made me create this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This patch converts the inode semaphore to a mutex. I have tested it on
XFS and compiled as much as one can consider on an ia64. Anyway your
luck with it might be different.
Modified-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
(finished the conversion)
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch add EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_write_and_wait) and use it.
See mm/filemap.c:
And changes the filemap_write_and_wait() and filemap_write_and_wait_range().
Current filemap_write_and_wait() doesn't wait if filemap_fdatawrite()
returns error. However, even if filemap_fdatawrite() returned an
error, it may have submitted the partially data pages to the device.
(e.g. in the case of -ENOSPC)
<quotation>
Andrew Morton writes,
If filemap_fdatawrite() returns an error, this might be due to some
I/O problem: dead disk, unplugged cable, etc. Given the generally
crappy quality of the kernel's handling of such exceptions, there's a
good chance that the filemap_fdatawait() will get stuck in D state
forever.
</quotation>
So, this patch doesn't wait if filemap_fdatawrite() returns the -EIO.
Trond, could you please review the nfs part? Especially I'm not sure,
nfs must use the "filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping) == 0", or not.
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
patch 2ea55c01e0 fixed CIFS clobbering the
global fops structure for some per mount setting, by duplicating and having
2 fops structs. However the write to the fops was left behind, which is a
NOP in practice (due to the fact that we KNOW the fops has that field set
to NULL already due to the duplication). So remove it... In addition, another
instance of the same bug was forgotten in november.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
assembling smb requests when setuids and Linux protocol extensions enabled
and in checking more matching sessions in multiuser mount mode.
Pointed out by Shaggy.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
the request queue. Also periodically wakeup response_q so threads can
check if stuck requests have timed out. Workaround Windows server illegal smb
length on transact2 findfirst response.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
disabled. Also set mode, uid, gid better on mkdir and create for the
case when Unix Extensions is not enabled and setuids is enabled. This is
necessary to fix the hole in which chown could be allowed for non-root
users in some cases if root mounted, and also to display the mode and uid
properly in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
fix cifs negative dentries so they are freed faster (not requiring
umount or readdir e.g.) so the client recognizes the new file on
the server more quickly.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Fix the case in which readdir reset file type when SFU mount option
specified.
Also fix sfu related functions to not request EAs (xattrs) when not
configured in Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
writev and aio_write to flush properly.
This is Christoph's patch merged with the new nobrl file operations
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
- support vectored and async aio ops unconditionally - this is above
the pagecache and transparent to the fs
- remove cifs_read_wrapper. it was only doing silly checks and
calling generic_file_write in all cases.
- use do_sync_read/do_sync_write as read/write operations. They call
->readv/->writev which we now always implemente.
- add the filemap_fdatawrite calls to writev/aio_write which were
missing previously compared to plain write. no idea what the point
behind them is, but let's be consistent at least..
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Following Shaggy's suggestion, do a better job on the unicode string
handling routines in cifs in specifying that the wchar_t are really
little endian widechars (__le16).
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
This is the fs/ part of the big kfree cleanup patch.
Remove pointless checks for NULL prior to calling kfree() in fs/.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
unaligned structures coming in off the wire
gcc on arm processors generates very odd code with pragma pack specified -
although it does pack the structures in some sense - it does not allow you
to access unaligned elements in nested structures at the right offset as other
architectures do. Oddly enough though, specifying the structures as packed
the long way - one by one with the packed attribute does work. Rather than
fighting over whether this is a gcc bug or some obscure side effect
of pragma pack, it is easier to do what most (all but 96 other places in
the kernel) do - and replace pragma pack with dozens of attribute(packed)
structure qualifiers. Much more verbose ... but at least it works.
Signed-off-by: David Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com> CG: -----------------------------------------------------------------------
need to get in ahead of it that depend on that file handle. Fixes
occassional bad file handle errors on write with heavy use multiple process
cases.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
New cifs_writepages routine was not updated bytes written in cifs stats.
Also added ability to clear /proc/fs/cifs/Stats by writing (0 or 1) to it.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
These changes to debug code and new stats are helpful in
debugging potential tcp performance/configuration problems under cifs.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
This allows cifs_writepages to send data in larger chunks from the page
cache, without requiring larger memory allocations in other cases.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
eliminate the double copy, and improve cifs write performance and
help the server by upping the typical write size from 4K to 16K
(or even larger if wsize set explicitly) for servers which support this.
Part 1 of 2
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
cifsd had been preventing software suspend from completing.
Signed-off-by: pavel@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com> lightly modified
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Most important of these fixes mapchars on bigendian and a few statfs fields
Signed-off-by: Shaggy (shaggy@austin.ibm.com)
Signed-off-by: Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
functional, and the length check is fixed so readdir does not throw a
warning message when windows me messes up the response to FindFirst
of an empty dir (with only . and ..).
Signed-off-by: Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
ME, and do not set ctime unless explicitly requested with atime and/or
mtime (it gets thrown away by most servers anyway as there is no way to set
this via posix).
Signed-off-by: Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
we do not request more than negotiated buffer size even if buffer
size is small (smaller than one page)
Signed-off-by: Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
Use schedule_timeout_{,un}interruptible() instead of
set_current_state()/schedule_timeout() to reduce kernel size. Also use helper
functions to convert between human time units and jiffies rather than constant
HZ division to avoid rounding errors.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This patch converts kcalloc(1, ...) calls to use the new kzalloc() function.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
cifs_create() did totally the wrong thing with nd->intent.open.flags:
it interpreted nd->intent.open.flags as the original open flags, not
the one transformed for open_namei(). Also it used the intent data
even if it was not filled in (if called from sys_mknod()).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <viro@parcelfarce.linux.theplanet.co.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Steven French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>