Virtual machine domains are created by intel_iommu_domain_init() and
should be destroyed by intel_iommu_domain_destroy(). So avoid freeing
virtual machine domain data structure in free_dmar_iommu() when
doamin->iommu_count reaches zero, otherwise it may cause invalid
memory access because the IOMMU framework still holds references
to the domain structure.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Static identity and virtual machine domains may be cached in
iommu->domain_ids array after corresponding IOMMUs have been removed
from domain->iommu_bmp. So we should check domain->iommu_bmp before
decreasing domain->iommu_count in function free_dmar_iommu(), otherwise
it may cause free of inuse domain data structure.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Check the same domain id is allocated for si_domain on each IOMMU,
otherwise the IOTLB flush for si_domain will fail.
Now the rules to allocate and manage domain id are:
1) For normal and static identity domains, domain id is allocated
when creating domain structure. And this id will be written into
context entry.
2) For virtual machine domain, a virtual id is allocated when creating
domain. And when binding virtual machine domain to an iommu, a real
domain id is allocated on demand and this domain id will be written
into context entry. So domain->id for virtual machine domain may be
different from the domain id written into context entry(used by
hardware).
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce domain_attach_iommu()/domain_detach_iommu() and refine
iommu_attach_domain()/iommu_detach_domain() to make code symmetric
and improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For virtual machine domains, domain->id is a virtual id, and the real
domain id written into context entry is dynamically allocated.
So use the real domain id instead of domain->id when flushing iotlbs
for virtual machine domains.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For virtual machine and static identity domains, there may be devices
from different PCI segments associated with the same domain.
So function iommu_support_dev_iotlb() should also match PCI segment
number (iommu unit) when searching for dev_iotlb capable devices.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This branch moves code related to the Tegra fuses out of arch/arm and
into a centralized location which could be shared with ARM64. It also
adds support for reading the fuse data through sysfs.
Included is also some preparatory work that moves Tegra-related header
files from include/linux to include/soc/tegra as suggested by Arnd.
Furthermore the Tegra chip ID is now retrieved using a function rather
than a variable so that sanity checks can be done. This is convenient
in subsequent patches that will move some of the code that's currently
called from Tegra machine setup into regular initcalls so that it can
be reused on 64-bit ARM. The sanity checks help with verifying that no
code tries to obtain the Tegra chip ID before the underlying driver is
properly initialized.
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Merge tag 'tegra-for-3.17-fuse-move' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux into next/cleanup
Merge "ARM: tegra: move fuse code out of arch/arm" from Thierry Reding:
This branch moves code related to the Tegra fuses out of arch/arm and
into a centralized location which could be shared with ARM64. It also
adds support for reading the fuse data through sysfs.
Included is also some preparatory work that moves Tegra-related header
files from include/linux to include/soc/tegra as suggested by Arnd.
Furthermore the Tegra chip ID is now retrieved using a function rather
than a variable so that sanity checks can be done. This is convenient
in subsequent patches that will move some of the code that's currently
called from Tegra machine setup into regular initcalls so that it can
be reused on 64-bit ARM. The sanity checks help with verifying that no
code tries to obtain the Tegra chip ID before the underlying driver is
properly initialized.
* tag 'tegra-for-3.17-fuse-move' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux:
soc/tegra: fuse: fix dummy functions
soc/tegra: fuse: move APB DMA into Tegra20 fuse driver
soc/tegra: Add efuse and apbmisc bindings
soc/tegra: Add efuse driver for Tegra
ARM: tegra: move fuse exports to soc/tegra/fuse.h
ARM: tegra: export apb dma readl/writel
ARM: tegra: Use a function to get the chip ID
ARM: tegra: Sort includes alphabetically
ARM: tegra: Move includes to include/soc/tegra
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
In order to not clutter the include/linux directory with SoC specific
headers, move the Tegra-specific headers out into a separate directory.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
On the error path of amd_iommu_bind_pasid() we call
mmu_notifier_unregister() for cleanup. This calls
mn_release() which calls the users inv_ctx_cb function if
one is available. Since the pasid is not set up yet there is
nothing the user can to tear down in this call-back. So
don't call inv_ctx_cb on the error path of
amd_iommu_unbind_pasid() and make life of the users simpler.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
Since we are only caring about the lifetime of the mm_struct
and not the task we can't safely keep a reference to it. The
reference is also not needed anymore, so remove that code
entirely.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
With mmu_notifiers we don't need to hold a reference to the
mm_struct during the time the pasid is bound to a device. We
can rely on the .mn_release call back to inform us when the
mm_struct goes away.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
This is used to signal the ppr_notifer function that no more
faults should be processes on this pasid_state. This way we
can keep the pasid_state safely in the state-table so that
it can be freed in the amd_iommu_unbind_pasid() function.
This allows us to not hold a reference to the mm_struct
during the whole pasid-binding-time.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
In case we are not able to allocate a fault structure a
reference to the pasid_state will be leaked. Fix that by
dropping the reference in the error path in case we hold
one.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
Unbind_pasid is only called from mn_release which already
has the pasid_state. Use this to simplify the unbind_pasid
path and get rid of __unbind_pasid.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
The mmu_notifier state is part of pasid_state so it can't be
freed in the mn_release path. Free the pasid_state after
mmu_notifer_unregister has completed.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
This function is called only in the mn_release() path, so
there is no need to unregister the mmu_notifer here.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <Oded.Gabbay@amd.com>
Any kernel source registering the invalid PPR calback may include the header file with PPR fault flags macros definitions.
Thus we move them to include/linux/amd-iommu.h
Signed-off-by: Alexey Skidanov <Alexey.Skidanov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fix some issues reported by checkpatch.pl. Mostly whitespace, but also
includes min=>min_t, kzalloc=>kcalloc, and kmalloc=>kmalloc_array.
The only issue I'm leaving alone is:
arm-smmu.c:853: WARNING: line over 80 characters
#853: FILE: arm-smmu.c:853:
+ (MAIR_ATTR_WBRWA << MAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(MAIR_ATTR_IDX_CACHE)) |
since it seems to be a case where "exceeding 80 columns significantly
increases readability and does not hide information."
(Documentation/CodingStyle).
Signed-off-by: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This structure is read-only data and should never be modified.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Earlier PTR_ERR was being returned even if group was set to null.
Now, we explicitly set an ERR_PTR value in case the group pointer is
NULL.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Store the domain information for the device, only if it's not already
attached to a domain.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
is_power_of_2 requires an unsigned long parameter which would
lead to truncation of 64 bit values on 32 bit architectures.
__ffs also expects an unsigned long parameter thus won't work
for 64 bit values on 32 bit architectures.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If somebody attempts to check the capability of an IOMMU domain prior to
device attach, then we'll try to dereference a NULL SMMU pointer through
the SMMU domain (since we can't determine the actual SMMU instance until
we have a device attached).
This patch fixes the capability check so that non-global features are
reported as being absent when no device is attached to the domain.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
AMD-Vi support for IOMMU sysfs. This allows us to associate devices
with a specific IOMMU device and examine the capabilities and features
of that IOMMU. The AMD IOMMU is hosted on and actual PCI device, so
we make that device the parent for the IOMMU class device. This
initial implementaiton exposes only the capability header and extended
features register for the IOMMU.
# find /sys | grep ivhd
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:00.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:02.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:04.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:09.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:11.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:12.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:12.2
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:13.0
...
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/power
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/power/control
...
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/device
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/subsystem
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu/features
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/uevent
/sys/class/iommu/ivhd0
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Register our DRHD IOMMUs, cross link devices, and provide a base set
of attributes for the IOMMU. Note that IRQ remapping support parses
the DMAR table very early in boot, well before the iommu_class can
reasonably be setup, so our registration is split between
intel_iommu_init(), which occurs later, and alloc_iommu(), which
typically occurs much earlier, but may happen at any time later
with IOMMU hot-add support.
On a typical desktop system, this provides the following (pruned):
$ find /sys | grep dmar
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/devices
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/devices/0000:00:02.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/ecap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/address
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/version
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:00.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:01.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:16.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:1a.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:1b.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:1c.0
...
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/ecap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/address
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/version
/sys/class/iommu/dmar0
/sys/class/iommu/dmar1
(devices also link back to the dmar units)
This makes address, version, capabilities, and extended capabilities
available, just like printed on boot. I've tried not to duplicate
data that can be found in the DMAR table, with the exception of the
address, which provides an easy way to associate the sysfs device with
a DRHD entry in the DMAR. It's tempting to add scopes and RMRR data
here, but the full DMAR table is already exposed under /sys/firmware/
and therefore already provides a way for userspace to learn such
details.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMUs currently have no common representation to userspace, most
seem to have no representation at all aside from a few printks
on bootup. There are however features of IOMMUs that are useful
to know about. For instance the IOMMU might support superpages,
making use of processor large/huge pages more important in a device
assignment scenario. It's also useful to create cross links between
devices and IOMMU hardware units, so that users might be able to
load balance their devices to avoid thrashing a single hardware unit.
This patch adds a device create and destroy interface as well as
device linking, making it very lightweight for an IOMMU driver to add
basic support. IOMMU drivers can provide additional attributes
automatically by using an attribute_group.
The attributes exposed are expected to be relatively device specific,
the means to retrieve them certainly are, so there are currently no
common attributes for the new class created here.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The single helper here no longer has any users.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Drop custom code and use IOMMU provided grouping support for PCI.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Varun Sethi <varun.sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
VT-d code currently makes use of pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge() in
order to find the topology based alias of a device. This function has
a few problems. First, it doesn't check the entire alias path of the
device to the root bus, therefore if a PCIe device is masked upstream,
the wrong result is produced. Also, it's known to get confused and
give up when it crosses a bridge from a conventional PCI bus to a PCIe
bus that lacks a PCIe capability. The PCI-core provided DMA alias
support solves both of these problems and additionally adds support
for DMA function quirks allowing VT-d to work with devices like
Marvell and Ricoh with known broken requester IDs.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IOMMU code now provides a common interface for finding or
creating an IOMMU group for a device on PCI buses. Make use of it
and remove piles of code.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The common iommu_group_get_for_dev() allows us to greatly simplify
our group lookup for a new device. Also, since we insert IVRS
aliases into the PCI DMA alias quirks, we should alway come up with
the same results as the existing code.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD-Vi already has a concept of an alias provided via the IVRS table.
Now that PCI-core also understands aliases, we need to incorporate
both aspects when programming the IOMMU. IVRS is generally quite
reliable, so we continue to prefer it when an alias is present. For
cases where we have an IVRS alias that does not match the PCI alias
or where PCI does not report an alias, report the mismatch to allow
us to collect more quirks and dynamically incorporate the alias into
the device alias quirks where possible.
This should allow AMD-Vi to work with devices like Marvell and Ricoh
with DMA function alias quirks unknown to the BIOS.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently each IOMMU driver that supports IOMMU groups has its own
code for discovering the base device used in grouping. This code
is generally not specific to the IOMMU hardware, but to the bus of
the devices managed by the IOMMU. We can therefore create a common
interface for supporting devices on different buses.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
suppress compiler warnings:
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function ‘device_to_iommu’:
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:673: warning: ‘segment’ may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function ‘get_domain_for_dev.clone.3’:
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:2217: warning: ‘bridge_bus’ may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:2217: warning: ‘bridge_devfn’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use inline function dma_pte_superpage() instead of macro for
better readability.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Alloc_domain() will initialize domain->nid to -1. So the
initialization for domain->nid in md_domain_init() is redundant,
clear it.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
__dmar_enable_qi() will initialize free_head,free_tail and
free_cnt for q_inval. Remove the redundant initialization
in dmar_enable_qi().
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>