The loop above the modified code only terminates when rc is a valid pointer.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
expression E;
position p1,p2;
@@
if (x@p1 == NULL || ...) { ... when forall
return ...; }
... when != \(x=E\|x--\|x++\|--x\|++x\|x-=E\|x+=E\|x|=E\|x&=E\|&x\)
(
x@p2 == NULL
|
x@p2 != NULL
)
// another path to the test that is not through p1?
@s exists@
local idexpression r.x;
position r.p1,r.p2;
@@
... when != x@p1
(
x@p2 == NULL
|
x@p2 != NULL
)
@fix depends on !s@
position r.p1,r.p2;
expression x,E;
statement S1,S2;
@@
(
- if ((x@p2 != NULL) || ...)
S1
|
- if ((x@p2 == NULL) && ...) S1
|
- BUG_ON(x@p2 == NULL);
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch sets the default console device for s390.
The console= kernel parameter can be still used to switch the preferred
console to some other device. In that case, console messages are also
printed on the default console device (ttyS0).
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Tell the compile that the clear_table inline assembly writes to the
memory referenced by *s.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
On s390 we always want to run with precise cputime accounting.
Remove the config options VIRT_TIMER and VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Interrupts haven't been implemented. So remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce a topology=[on|off] kernel parameter which allows to switch
cpu topology on/off. Default will be off, since it looks like that for
some workloards this doesn't behave very well (on s390).
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add the machine types for z9-bc, z10-ec and z10-bc to the elf_platform
detection in setup_hwcaps.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Early init code clears the backchain of the initial kernel stack frame.
This is not necessary since it is pre initialized with zeros. Plus it
was broken on 64 bit since it cleared only four of eight bytes.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds the code generation option for IBM System z10 and
adds a check in head[31,64].S to prevents the execution of a kernel
compiled for a new processor type on an old machine.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Functions which end in a BUG() statement and skip the return statement
cause compile warnings on s390, e.g.:
mm/bootmem.c: In function 'mark_bootmem':
mm/bootmem.c:321: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
To avoid the warning add an endless loop to the BUG() macro.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
disabled_wait() won't return, so add an __attribute__((noreturn)).
This will remove a false positive finding which our internal code
checker reports.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Values for the sac field have changed - update code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
A kernel compile on 31 bit gives the following warnings in ptrace.c:
arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c: In function 'peek_user':
arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c:207: warning: unused variable 'dummy'
arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c: In function 'poke_user':
arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c:315: warning: unused variable 'dummy'
Getting rid of the dummy variables removes the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This implements just the basic function tracer (_mcount) backend for s390.
The dynamic variant will come later.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add a new proc interface /proc/service_levels that allows any code
to report a relevant service level, e.g. the microcode level of
devices, the service level of the hypervisor, etc.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- make qdio_trace a per device view
- remove s390dbf exceptions
- remove CONFIG_QDIO_DEBUG, not needed anymore if we check for the level
before calling sprintf
- use snprintf for dbf entries
- add start markers to see if the dbf view wrapped
- add a global error view for all queues
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
qeth needs to get the port count information before
qdio has allocated a page for the chsc operation.
Extend qdio_get_ssqd_desc() to store the data in the
specified structure.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When the machine supports AP adapter interrupts polling will be
switched off at module initialization and the driver will work in
interrupt mode.
Signed-off-by: Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
stfle will be needed by the ap_bus module to figure out wether the AP
queue adapter interruption facility is installed.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Since etr/stp don't need the old smp_call_function semantics anymore
we can convert s390 to the generic IPI infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The work function dispatched with schedule_work() can be run twice
on different cpus because run_workqueue clears the WORK_STRUCT_PENDING
bit and then executes the function. Another cpu can call schedule_work()
again and run the work function a second time before the first call
is completed. This patch serialized the etr and stp work function with
a mutex.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This converts the etr and stp code to the new stop_machine interface
which allows to synchronize all cpus without allocating any memory.
This way we get rid of the only reason why we haven't converted s390
to the generic IPI interface yet.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add a vdso to speed up gettimeofday and clock_getres/clock_gettime for
CLOCK_REALTIME/CLOCK_MONOTONIC.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Call rebuild_sched_domains instead of arch_reinit_sched_domains if
cpu topology changes. This leaves cpu sets alone which otherwise would
be destroyed.
If and how it makes sense to define cpu sets on a virtualized
architecture is another question.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
On s390 we have ret_from_fork jump not to the "do all work we
normally do on return from syscall" as on x86, ppc, etc., but to the
"do all such work except audit". Historical reasons - the codepath
triggered when we have AUDIT process flag set is separated from the
normall one and they converge at sysc_return, which is the common
part of post-syscall work. And does not include calling audit_syscall_exit() -
that's done in the end of sysc_tracesys path, just before that path jumps
to sysc_return.
IOW, the child returning from fork()/clone()/vfork() doesn't
call audit_syscall_exit() at all, so no matter what we do with its
audit context, we are not going to see the audit entry.
The fix is simple: have ret_from_fork go to the point just past
the call of sys_.... in the 'we have AUDIT flag set' path. There we
have (64bit variant; for 31bit the situation is the same):
sysc_tracenogo:
tm __TI_flags+7(%r9),(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
jz sysc_return
la %r2,SP_PTREGS(%r15) # load pt_regs
larl %r14,sysc_return # return point is sysc_return
jg do_syscall_trace_exit
which is precisely what we need - check the flag, bugger off to sysc_return
if not set, otherwise call do_syscall_trace_exit() and bugger off to
sysc_return. r9 has just been properly set by ret_from_fork itself,
so we are fine.
Tested on s390x, seems to work fine. WARNING: it's been about
16 years since my last contact with 3X0 assembler[1], so additional
review would be very welcome. I don't think I've managed to screw it
up, but...
[1] that *was* in another country and besides, the box is dead...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Common code doesn't call arch_update_cpu_topology() anymore on
cpu hotplug. But our architecture backend relied on that in order to
update the cpu_core_map. For machines without cpu topology support
this leads uninitialized cpu_core_maps for later on added cpus.
To solve this just initialize the maps with cpu_possible_map, since
that will be always valid for machines without topology support.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: MMU: avoid creation of unreachable pages in the shadow
KVM: ppc: stop leaking host memory on VM exit
KVM: MMU: fix sync of ptes addressed at owner pagetable
KVM: ia64: Fix: Use correct calling convention for PAL_VPS_RESUME_HANDLER
KVM: ia64: Fix incorrect kbuild CFLAGS override
KVM: VMX: Fix interrupt loss during race with NMI
KVM: s390: Fix problem state handling in guest sigp handler
All architectures now use the generic compat_sys_ptrace, as should every
new architecture that needs 32bit compat (if we'll ever get another).
Remove the now superflous __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PTRACE define, and also
kill a comment about __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE that was added after
__ARCH_SYS_PTRACE was already gone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need an alignment of 16384 bytes for the initial kernel stack if
the kernel is configured for 16384 bytes stacks but the linker script
currently guarantees only an alignment of 8192 bytes.
So fix this and simply use THREAD_SIZE as alignment value which will
always do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When running several kvm processes with lots of memory overcommitment,
we have seen an oops during process shutdown:
------------[ cut here ]------------
Kernel BUG at 0000000000193434 [verbose debug info unavailable]
addressing exception: 0005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: kvm sunrpc qeth_l2 dm_mod qeth ccwgroup
CPU: 10 Not tainted 2.6.28-rc4-kvm-bigiron-00521-g0ccca08-dirty #8
Process kuli (pid: 14460, task: 0000000149822338, ksp: 0000000024f57650)
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000000000193434 (unmap_vmas+0x884/0xf10)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 000000051008d000 000003e05e6034e0
00000000001933f6 00000000000001e9 0000000407259e0a 00000002be88c400
00000200001c1000 0000000407259608 0000000407259e08 0000000024f577f0
0000000407259e09 0000000000445fa8 00000000001933f6 0000000024f577f0
Krnl Code: 0000000000193426: eb22000c000d sllg %r2,%r2,12
000000000019342c: a7180000 lhi %r1,0
0000000000193430: b2290012 iske %r1,%r2
>0000000000193434: a7110002 tmll %r1,2
0000000000193438: a7840006 brc 8,193444
000000000019343c: 9602c000 oi 0(%r12),2
0000000000193440: 96806000 oi 0(%r6),128
0000000000193444: a7110004 tmll %r1,4
Call Trace:
([<00000000001933f6>] unmap_vmas+0x846/0xf10)
[<0000000000199680>] exit_mmap+0x210/0x458
[<000000000012a8f8>] mmput+0x54/0xfc
[<000000000012f714>] exit_mm+0x134/0x144
[<000000000013120c>] do_exit+0x240/0x878
[<00000000001318dc>] do_group_exit+0x98/0xc8
[<000000000013e6b0>] get_signal_to_deliver+0x30c/0x358
[<000000000010bee0>] do_signal+0xec/0x860
[<0000000000112e30>] sysc_sigpending+0xe/0x22
[<000002000013198a>] 0x2000013198a
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<00000000001a68d0>] free_swap_and_cache+0x1a0/0x1a4
<4>---[ end trace bc19f1d51ac9db7c ]---
The faulting instruction is the storage key operation (iske) in
ptep_rcp_copy (called by pte_clear, called by unmap_vmas). iske
reads dirty and reference bit information for a physical page and
requires a valid physical address. Since we are in pte_clear, we
cannot rely on the pte containing a valid address. Fortunately we
dont need these information in pte_clear - after all there is no
mapping. The best fix is to remove the needless call to ptep_rcp_copy
that contains the iske.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME reveals that sched_clock has a wrong offset during boot:
..
[ 0.000000] Movable zone: 0 pages used for memmap
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 775679
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: dasd=4b6c root=/dev/dasda1 ro noinitrd
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 32768 bytes)
[6920575.975232] console [ttyS0] enabled
[6920575.987586] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes)
[6920575.991404] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes)
..
The s390 implementation of sched_clock uses the store clock instruction and
subtracts jiffies_timer_cc.
jiffies_timer_cc is a local variable in arch/s390/kernel/time.c and only used
for sched_clock and monotonic clock. For historical reasons there is an offset
on that value. With todays code this offset is unnecessary. By removing that
offset we can get a sched_clock which returns the nanoseconds after time_init.
This improves CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME.
Since sched_clock is the only user, I have also renamed jiffies_timer_cc to
sched_clock_base_cc. In addition, the local variable init_timer_cc is redundant
and can be romved as well.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
syscall_get_nr() currently returns a valid result only if the call
chain of the traced process includes do_syscall_trace_enter(). But
collect_syscall() can be called for any sleeping task, the result of
syscall_get_nr() in general is completely bogus.
To make syscall_get_nr() work for any sleeping task the traps field
in pt_regs is replace with svcnr - the system call number the process
is executing. If svcnr == 0 the process is not on a system call path.
The syscall_get_arguments and syscall_set_arguments use regs->gprs[2]
for the first system call parameter. This is incorrect since gprs[2]
may have been overwritten with the system call number if the call
chain includes do_syscall_trace_enter. Use regs->orig_gprs2 instead.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We can get an exit for instructions starting with 0xae, even if the guest is
in userspace. Lets make sure, that the signal processor handler is only called
in guest supervisor mode. Otherwise, send a program check.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The uname system call for 64 bit compares current->personality without
masking the upper 16 bits. If e.g. READ_IMPLIES_EXEC is set the result
of a uname system call will always be s390x even if the process uses
the s390 personality.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
cpu_coregroup_map used to grab a mutex on s390 since it was only
called from process context.
Since c7c22e4d5c "block: add support
for IO CPU affinity" this is not true anymore.
It now also gets called from softirq context.
To prevent possible deadlocks change this in architecture code and
use a spinlock instead of a mutex.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER the trace_hardirqs_off() function includes
a call to __builtin_return_address(1). But we calltrace_hardirqs_off()
from early entry code. There we have just a single stack frame.
So this results in a kernel stack backchain walk that would walk beyond
the kernel stack. Following the NULL terminated backchain this results
in a lowcore read access.
To fix this we simply call trace_hardirqs_off_caller() and pass the
current instruction pointer.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Disable tracing on idle psw. Otherwise it would give us huge
preempt off times for idle. Which is rather pointless.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
arch/s390/kernel/built-in.o: In function `cleanup_io_leave_insn':
mem_detect.c:(.text+0x10592): undefined reference to `lockdep_sys_exit'
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
add_active_range() expects start_pfn + size as end_pfn value, i.e. not
the pfn of the last page frame but the one behind that.
We used the pfn of the last page frame so far, which can lead to a
BUG_ON in move_freepages(), when the kernelcore parameter is specified
(page_zone(start_page) != page_zone(end_page)).
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The s390 kernel does not compile if virtio console is enabled, but guest
support is disabled:
LD .tmp_vmlinux1
arch/s390/kernel/built-in.o: In function `setup_arch':
/space/linux-2.5/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:773: undefined reference to
`s390_virtio_console_init'
The fix is related to
commit 99e65c92f2
Author: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Date: Fri Jul 25 15:50:04 2008 +0200
KVM: s390: Fix guest kconfig
Which changed the build process to build kvm_virtio.c only if CONFIG_S390_GUEST
is set. We must ifdef the prototype in the header file accordingly.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
allyesconfig and allmodconfig built kernels have a tape IPL record.
A the vmreader record makes much more sense, since hardly anybody will
ever IPL a kernel from tape. So change the default.
As I side effect I can test these kernels without fiddling around with
the kernel config ;)
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use sysdev_class_create_file() to create create sysdev class attributes
instead of sysfs_create_file(). Using sysfs_create_file() wasn't a very
good idea since the show and store functions have a different amount of
parameters for sysfs files and sysdev class files.
In particular the pointer to the buffer is the last argument and
therefore accesses to random memory regions happened.
Still worked surprisingly well until we got a kernel panic.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The current enable_sie code sets the mm->context.pgstes bit to tell
dup_mm that the new mm should have extended page tables. This bit is also
used by the s390 specific page table primitives to decide about the page
table layout - which means context.pgstes has two meanings. This can cause
any kind of bugs. For example - e.g. shrink_zone can call
ptep_clear_flush_young while enable_sie is running. ptep_clear_flush_young
will test for context.pgstes. Since enable_sie changed that value of the old
struct mm without changing the page table layout ptep_clear_flush_young will
do the wrong thing.
The solution is to split pgstes into two bits
- one for the allocation
- one for the current state
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch implements a new freezer subsystem in the control groups
framework. It provides a way to stop and resume execution of all tasks in
a cgroup by writing in the cgroup filesystem.
The freezer subsystem in the container filesystem defines a file named
freezer.state. Writing "FROZEN" to the state file will freeze all tasks
in the cgroup. Subsequently writing "RUNNING" will unfreeze the tasks in
the cgroup. Reading will return the current state.
* Examples of usage :
# mkdir /containers/freezer
# mount -t cgroup -ofreezer freezer /containers
# mkdir /containers/0
# echo $some_pid > /containers/0/tasks
to get status of the freezer subsystem :
# cat /containers/0/freezer.state
RUNNING
to freeze all tasks in the container :
# echo FROZEN > /containers/0/freezer.state
# cat /containers/0/freezer.state
FREEZING
# cat /containers/0/freezer.state
FROZEN
to unfreeze all tasks in the container :
# echo RUNNING > /containers/0/freezer.state
# cat /containers/0/freezer.state
RUNNING
This is the basic mechanism which should do the right thing for user space
task in a simple scenario.
It's important to note that freezing can be incomplete. In that case we
return EBUSY. This means that some tasks in the cgroup are busy doing
something that prevents us from completely freezing the cgroup at this
time. After EBUSY, the cgroup will remain partially frozen -- reflected
by freezer.state reporting "FREEZING" when read. The state will remain
"FREEZING" until one of these things happens:
1) Userspace cancels the freezing operation by writing "RUNNING" to
the freezer.state file
2) Userspace retries the freezing operation by writing "FROZEN" to
the freezer.state file (writing "FREEZING" is not legal
and returns EIO)
3) The tasks that blocked the cgroup from entering the "FROZEN"
state disappear from the cgroup's set of tasks.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export thaw_process]
Signed-off-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>