The device may be in D3hot state and should not allow MII register
access.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch moves the i.MX UART register descriptions from
include/asm-arm/arch-imx/imx-regs.h to the serial driver itself.
This helps using the driver on other architectures like mx31
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add pata_platform device for RiscPC, thereby converting the primary
IDE channel on the machine to PATA.
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Allow slower serial baud-rates by switching the UART clock from MCK to
MCK/8.
Based on patches by Mike Wolfram and Russell King.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
It is illegal not to return from a pio or mmio request without completing
it, as mmio or pio is an atomic operation. Therefore, we can simplify
the userspace interface by avoiding the completion indication.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
When emulating an mmio read, we actually emulate twice: once to determine
the physical address of the mmio, and, after we've exited to userspace to
get the mmio value, we emulate again to place the value in the result
register and update any flags.
But we don't really need to enter the guest again for that, only to take
an immediate vmexit. So, if we detect that we're doing an mmio read,
emulate a single instruction before entering the guest again.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
We only have to save/restore MSR_GS_BASE on every VMEXIT. The rest can be
saved/restored when we leave the VCPU. Since we don't emulate the DEBUGCTL
MSRs and the guest cannot write to them, we don't have to worry about
saving/restoring them at all.
This shaves a whopping 40% off raw vmexit costs on AMD.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
It might have worked in this case since PT_PRESENT_MASK is 1, but let's
express this correctly.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Only save/restore the FPU host state when the guest is actually using the
FPU.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Set all of the host mask bits for CR0 so that we can maintain a proper
shadow of CR0. This exposes CR0.TS, paving the way for lazy fpu handling.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avoid saving and restoring the guest fpu state on every exit. This
shaves ~100 cycles off the guest/host switch.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Make the exit statistics per-vcpu instead of global. This gives a 3.5%
boost when running one virtual machine per core on my two socket dual core
(4 cores total) machine.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
By checking if a reschedule is needed, we avoid dropping the vcpu.
[With changes by me, based on Anthony Liguori's observations]
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Intel hosts only support syscall/sysret in long more (and only if efer.sce
is enabled), so only reload the related MSR_K6_STAR if the guest will
actually be able to use it.
This reduces vmexit cost by about 500 cycles (6400 -> 5870) on my setup.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Some msrs are only used by x86_64 instructions, and are therefore
not needed when the guest is legacy mode. By not bothering to switch
them, we reduce vmexit latency by 2400 cycles (from about 8800) when
running a 32-bt guest on a 64-bit host.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
THe automatically switched msrs are never changed on the host (with
the exception of MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE) and thus there is no need to save
them on every vm entry.
This reduces vmexit latency by ~400 cycles on i386 and by ~900 cycles (10%)
on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Usually, guest page faults are detected by the kvm page fault handler,
which detects if they are shadow faults, mmio faults, pagetable faults,
or normal guest page faults.
However, in ceratin circumstances, we can detect a page fault much later.
One of these events is the following combination:
- A two memory operand instruction (e.g. movsb) is executed.
- The first operand is in mmio space (which is the fault reported to kvm)
- The second operand is in an ummaped address (e.g. a guest page fault)
The Windows 2000 installer does such an access, an promptly hangs. Fix
by adding the missing page fault injection on that path.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Some guests (Solaris) do not set up all four pdptrs, but leave some invalid.
kvm incorrectly treated these as valid page directories, pinning the
wrong pages and causing general confusion.
Fix by checking the valid bit of a pae pdpte. This closes sourceforge bug
1698922.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Solaris panics if it sees a cpu with no fpu, and it seems to rely on this
bit. Closes sourceforge bug 1698920.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The expression
sp - 6 < sp
where sp is a u16 is undefined in C since 'sp - 6' is promoted to int,
and signed overflow is undefined in C. gcc 4.2 actually warns about it.
Replace with a simpler test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This patch enables the virtualization of the last branch record MSRs on
SVM if this feature is available in hardware. It also introduces a small
and simple check feature for specific SVM extensions.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
With this, we can specify that accesses to one physical memory range will
be remapped to another. This is useful for the vga window at 0xa0000 which
is used as a movable window into the (much larger) framebuffer.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Mapping a guest page to a host page is a common operation. Currently,
one has first to find the memory slot where the page belongs (gfn_to_memslot),
then locate the page itself (gfn_to_page()).
This is clumsy, and also won't work well with memory aliases. So simplify
gfn_to_page() not to require memory slot translation first, and instead do it
internally.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Functions that play around with the physical memory map
need a way to clear mappings to possibly nonexistent or
invalid memory. Both the mmu cache and the processor tlb
are cleared.
Signed-off-by: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
On x86, bit operations operate on a string of bits that can reside in
multiple words. For example, 'btsl %eax, (blah)' will touch the word
at blah+4 if %eax is between 32 and 63.
The x86 emulator compensates for that by advancing the operand address
by (bit offset / BITS_PER_LONG) and truncating the bit offset to the
range (0..BITS_PER_LONG-1). This has a side effect of forcing the operand
size to 8 bytes on 64-bit hosts.
Now, a 32-bit guest goes and fork()s a process. It write protects a stack
page at 0xbffff000 using the 'btr' instruction, at offset 0xffc in the page
table, with bit offset 1 (for the write permission bit).
The emulator now forces the operand size to 8 bytes as previously described,
and an innocent page table update turns into a cross-page-boundary write,
which is assumed by the mmu code not to be a page table, so it doesn't
actually clear the corresponding shadow page table entry. The guest and
host permissions are out of sync and guest memory is corrupted soon
afterwards, leading to guest failure.
Fix by not using BITS_PER_LONG as the word size; instead use the actual
operand size, so we get a 32-bit write in that case.
Note we still have to teach the mmu to handle cross-page-boundary writes
to guest page table; but for now this allows Damn Small Linux 0.4 (2.4.20)
to boot.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Remove unused function
CC drivers/kvm/svm.o
drivers/kvm/svm.c:207: warning: ‘inject_db’ defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
When a vcpu is migrated from one cpu to another, its timestamp counter
may lose its monotonic property if the host has unsynced timestamp counters.
This can confuse the guest, sometimes to the point of refusing to boot.
As the rdtsc instruction is rather fast on AMD processors (7-10 cycles),
we can simply record the last host tsc when we drop the cpu, and adjust
the vcpu tsc offset when we detect that we've migrated to a different cpu.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The kvm mmu keeps a shadow page for hugepage pdes; if several such pdes map
the same physical address, they share the same shadow page. This is a fairly
common case (kernel mappings on i386 nonpae Linux, for example).
However, if the two pdes map the same memory but with different permissions, kvm
will happily use the cached shadow page. If the access through the more
permissive pde will occur after the access to the strict pde, an endless pagefault
loop will be generated and the guest will make no progress.
Fix by making the access permissions part of the cache lookup key.
The fix allows Xen pae to boot on kvm and run guest domains.
Thanks to Jeremy Fitzhardinge for reporting the bug and testing the fix.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This patch forbids the guest to execute monitor/mwait instructions on
SVM. This is necessary because the guest can execute these instructions
if they are available even if the kvm cpuid doesn't report its
existence.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Some older (~2.6.7) kernels write MCG_STATUS register during kernel
boot (mce_clear_all() function, called from mce_init()). It's not
currently handled by kvm and will cause it to inject a GPF.
Following patch adds a "nop" handler for this.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Kiselev <sergey.kiselev@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
As usual, we need to mangle segment registers when emulating real mode
as vm86 has specific constraints. We special case the reset segment base,
and set the "access rights" (or descriptor flags) to vm86 comaptible values.
This fixes reboot on vmx.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The SET_SREGS ioctl modifies both cr0.pe (real mode/protected mode) and
guest segment registers. Since segment handling is modified by the mode on
Intel procesors, update the segment registers after the mode switch has taken
place.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
set_cr0_no_modeswitch() was a hack to avoid corrupting segment registers.
As we now cache the protected mode values on entry to real mode, this
isn't an issue anymore, and it interferes with reboot (which usually _is_
a modeswitch).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The reset state has cs.selector == 0xf000 and cs.base == 0xffff0000,
which aren't compatible with vm86 mode, which is used for real mode
virtualization.
When we create a vcpu, we set cs.base to 0xf0000, but if we get there by
way of a reset, the values are inconsistent and vmx refuses to enter
guest mode.
Workaround by detecting the state and munging it appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The initial, noncaching, version of the kvm mmu flushed the all nonglobal
shadow page table translations (much like a native tlb flush). The new
implementation flushes translations only when they change, rendering global
pte tracking superfluous.
This removes the unused tracking mechanism and storage space.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The current string pio interface communicates using guest virtual addresses,
relying on userspace to translate addresses and to check permissions. This
interface cannot fully support guest smp, as the check needs to take into
account two pages at one in case an unaligned string transfer straddles a
page boundary.
Change the interface not to communicate guest addresses at all; instead use
a buffer page (mmaped by userspace) and do transfers there. The kernel
manages the virtual to physical translation and can perform the checks
atomically by taking the appropriate locks.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Some ioctls ignore their arguments. By requiring them to be zero now,
we allow a nonzero value to have some special meaning in the future.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This allows us to store offsets in the kernel/user kvm_run area, and be
sure that userspace has them mapped. As offsets can be outside the
kvm_run struct, userspace has no way of knowing how much to mmap.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Allow a special signal mask to be used while executing in guest mode. This
allows signals to be used to interrupt a vcpu without requiring signal
delivery to a userspace handler, which is quite expensive. Userspace still
receives -EINTR and can get the signal via sigwait().
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
This is redundant, as we also return -EINTR from the ioctl, but it
allows us to examine the exit_reason field on resume without seeing
old data.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Currently, userspace is told about the nature of the last exit from the
guest using two fields, exit_type and exit_reason, where exit_type has
just two enumerations (and no need for more). So fold exit_type into
exit_reason, reducing the complexity of determining what really happened.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
KVM used to handle cpuid by letting userspace decide what values to
return to the guest. We now handle cpuid completely in the kernel. We
still let userspace decide which values the guest will see by having
userspace set up the value table beforehand (this is necessary to allow
management software to set the cpu features to the least common denominator,
so that live migration can work).
The motivation for the change is that kvm kernel code can be impacted by
cpuid features, for example the x86 emulator.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Currently when passing the a PIO emulation request to userspace, we
rely on userspace updating %rax (on 'in' instructions) and %rsi/%rdi/%rcx
(on string instructions). This (a) requires two extra ioctls for getting
and setting the registers and (b) is unfriendly to non-x86 archs, when
they get kvm ports.
So fix by doing the register fixups in the kernel and passing to userspace
only an abstract description of the PIO to be done.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Instead of passing a 'struct kvm_run' back and forth between the kernel and
userspace, allocate a page and allow the user to mmap() it. This reduces
needless copying and makes the interface expandable by providing lots of
free space.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
When auditing a 32-bit guest on a 64-bit host, sign extension of the page
table directory pointer table index caused bogus addresses to be shown on
audit errors.
Fix by declaring the index unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Instead of twiddling the rip registers directly, use the
skip_emulated_instruction() function to do that for us.
Signed-off-by: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The hypercall code mixes up the ->cache_regs() and ->decache_regs()
callbacks, resulting in guest register corruption.
Signed-off-by: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
pci_create_sysfs_dev_files() should call pci_remove_resource_files() in
its error path, to match the call it makes to pci_create_resource_files().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at
once instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Scott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
cc: Philip Guo <pg@cs.stanford.edu>
Here's a small patch against the current git tree for the ZT5550 CPCI
hotplug driver to fix an issue with port freeing that Philip Guo found.
Signed-off-by: Scott Murray <scottm@somanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove the semaphores from the get routine. These do not
appear to be protecting anything that I can make out,
and they also do not seem to be required by the hotplug
driver.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Calls to pcibios_add should be symmetric with calls to pcibios_remove.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
At first blush, the disable_slot() routine does not look
at all like its symmetric with the enable_slot() routine;
as it seems to call a very different set of routines.
However, this is easily fixed: pcibios_remove_pci_devices()
does the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix up the documentation: the rpaphp_add_slot() does not actually
handle embedded slots: in fact, it ignores them. Fix the flow of
control in the routine that checks for embedded slots.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Document some of the interaction between dlpar and hotplug.
viz, the a dlpar remove of a htoplug slot uses hotplug to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Rename rpaphp_register_pci_slot() because its easy to confuse
with rpaphp_register_slot() even though it does something
completely different. Rename it to rpaphp_enable_slot() because
its almost identical to enbale_slot().
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Eliminate the tail call to rpaphp_register_slot()
by placing it in the caller. This will help later
dis-entanglement.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The rpaphp_set_attention_status() routine seems to be a wrapper
around a single rtas call. Abolish it.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The debug function print_slot_pci_funcs() is a large wrapper
around two debug print statements. Just invoke these directly.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The setup_pci_slot() routine appears to be nothing else than
a big, complicated wrapper around pcibios_add_pci_devices().
Remove the wrapping, and call pcibios_add_pci_devices() directly.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Delete another stovepipe: a call to a routine which does nothing.
Remove un-needed semaphore as well.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove another stove-pipe; this funcion was called from
two different places, with a compile-time const that is
then run-time checked to perform two different things.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove another stovepipe: a call which wraps another call, and
just adds printks.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove a stove-pipe-- a function that is called from only one place,
does nothing but wraps another function with debug printk's.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix a memleak; the slot->location string was never freed.
Fix some whitespace and overlong-line probelms while we're here.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The routine that called an alloc should be the same routine that
calles the mathcing free, if anything in the middle failed.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cleanup cruft: remove the global "num_slots" variable;
although scattered across multiple files, it is used only
once, in a debug statement.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cleanup the flow of control for rpaphp_add_slot(), so as to
make it easier to read. The ext patch will fix a bug in this
same code.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch removes the PCI_MULTITHREAD_PROBE option that had already
been marked as broken.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch introduces an optional function, arch_teardown_msi_irqs(),
which gives an arch the opportunity to do per-device teardown for
MSI/X. If that's not required, the default version simply calls
arch_teardown_msi_irq() for each msi irq required.
arch_teardown_msi_irqs() is simply passed a pdev, attached to the pdev
is a list of msi_descs, it is up to the arch to free the irq associated
with each of these as appropriate.
For archs that _don't_ implement arch_teardown_msi_irqs(), all msi_descs
with irq == 0 are considered unallocated, and the arch teardown routine
is not called on them.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch introduces an optional function, arch_setup_msi_irqs(),
(note the plural) which gives an arch the opportunity to do per-device
setup for MSI/X and then allocate all the requested MSI/Xs at once.
If that's not required by the arch, the default version simply calls
arch_setup_msi_irq() for each MSI irq required.
arch_setup_msi_irqs() is passed a pdev, attached to the pdev is a list
of msi_descs with irq == 0, it is up to the arch to connect these up to
an irq (via set_irq_msi()) or return an error. For convenience the number
of vectors and the type are passed also.
All msi_descs with irq != 0 are considered allocated, and the arch
teardown routine will be called on them when necessary.
The existing semantics of pci_enable_msix() are that if the requested
number of irqs can not be allocated, the maximum number that _could_ be
allocated is returned. To support that, we define that in case of an
error from arch_setup_msi_irqs(), the number of msi_descs with irq != 0
are considered allocated, and are counted toward the "max that could be
allocated".
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
set_irq_msi() currently connects an irq_desc to an msi_desc. The archs call
it at some point in their setup routine, and then the generic code sets up the
reverse mapping from the msi_desc back to the irq.
set_irq_msi() should do both connections, making it the one and only call
required to connect an irq with it's MSI desc and vice versa.
The arch code MUST call set_irq_msi(), and it must do so only once it's sure
it's not going to fail the irq allocation.
Given that there's no need for the arch to return the irq anymore, the return
value from the arch setup routine just becomes 0 for success and anything else
for failure.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Allows architectures to advertise that they support MSI rather than listing
each architecture as a PCI_MSI dependency.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that we keep a list of msi descriptors, we don't need first_msi_irq
in the pci dev.
If we somehow have zero MSIs configured list_entry() will give us weird
oopes or nice memory corruption bugs. So be paranoid. Add BUG_ONs and also
a check in pci_msi_check_device() to make sure nvec > 0.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The msi descriptors are linked together with what looks a lot like
a linked list, but isn't a struct list_head list. Make it one.
The only complication is that previously we walked a list of irqs, and
got the descriptor for each with get_irq_msi(). Now we have a list of
descriptors and need to get the irq out of it, so it needs to be in the
actual struct msi_desc. We use 0 to indicate no irq is setup.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Convert code that allocs a struct pci_dev to use alloc_pci_dev().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There are currently several places in the kernel where we kmalloc()
a struct pci_dev and start initialising it. It'd be preferable to
have an allocator so we can ensure the pci_dev is correctly initialised
in one place.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add an arch_check_device(), which gives archs a chance to check the input
to pci_enable_msi/x. The arch might be interested in the value of nvec so
pass it in. Propagate the error value returned from the arch routine out
to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
As pointed out by Eric, the name pci_msi_supported() suggests it should
return a boolean value, however it doesn't. So update the name to be
a bit less confusing and update the doco too.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Consolidate precondition checks into a single if statement.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
pci_enable_msi() and pci_enable_msix() both search for the MSI/MSI-X
capability, we can fold this into pci_msi_supported() by passing the
type in.
Update the code to match the comment for pci_msi_supported(). That is
it returns 0 on success, and anything else indicates an error.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
We don't need a special cache just for msi descriptors. They're not
particularly large, under 100 bytes for sure, and don't seem to require any
special alignment etc. On most systems there will be relatively few MSIs,
and hence we waste most of a page on the cache. Better to just kzalloc the
space for the few we do need.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Move EXPORT_SYMBOL()s near their definition.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When freeing MSIs and MSI-Xs, we BUG_ON() if the irq has not been
freed, ie. if it still has an action. We can consolidate all of these
BUG_ON()s into msi_free_irqs() as all the code paths lead there almost
immediately anyway.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For the MSI-X case we do exactly the same logic in pci_disable_msix() and
msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(), so consolidate them.
msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() wasn't setting dev->first_msi_irq to 0, but
I think it should have been, so the consolidated version does.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Although it might be nice to do a printk before BUG'ing, it's really not
necessary, and it complicates the code.
The behaviour has changed slightly, in that before we set a flag if the irq
had an action, and continued freeing the other irqs. But as I see it that's
all irrelevant because we end up BUG'ing anyway.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Although it might be nice to do a printk before BUG'ing, it's really not
necessary, and it complicates the code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Although it might be nice to do a printk before BUG'ing, it's really not
necessary, and it complicates the code.
The behaviour has changed slightly, in that before we set a flag if the irq
had an action, and continued freeing the other irqs. But as I see it that's
all irrelevant because we end up BUG'ing anyway.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Although it might be nice to do a printk before BUG'ing, it's really not
necessary, and it complicates the code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Functions marked __devinit will be removed after kernel init. But being
exported they are potentially called by a module much later.
So the safer choice seems to be to keep the function even in the non
CONFIG_HOTPLUG case.
This silence the follwoing section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_device from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_device' (at offset 0x20) and '__ksymtab_pci_walk_bus'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_create_bus from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_create_bus' (at offset 0x40) and '__ksymtab_pci_stop_bus_device'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_max_busnr from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_max_busnr' (at offset 0xc0) and '__ksymtab_pci_assign_resource_fixed'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_claim_resource from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_claim_resource' (at offset 0xe0) and '__ksymtab_pcie_port_bus_type'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_devices from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_devices' (at offset 0x70) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_alloc_resource'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_scan_bus_parented from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_scan_bus_parented' (at offset 0x90) and '__ksymtab_pci_root_buses'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_assign_resources from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_assign_resources' (at offset 0x4d0) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_size_bridges from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges' (at offset 0x4e0) and '__ksymtab_pci_setup_cardbus'
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently, there is no minimum number of fields required when adding
a new device ID to a PCI driver through the new_id sysfs file. It is
possible to add a new ID with only the vendor ID set, causing the
driver to attempt to attach to all PCI devices from that vendor. This
has been reported to happen accidentally:
http://lists.lm-sensors.org/pipermail/lm-sensors/2007-March/019366.html
It is even possible to not even set the vendor ID field, causing the
driver to attempt to attach to _all_ the PCI devices.
This sounds dangerous and I fail to see any valid use of this
"feature". Thus I suggest that we now require at least the first two
fields (vendor ID and device ID) to be set. For what it's worth, this
is what the USB subsystem does.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
At one time, if a BIOS ROM shadow was detected for the boot video
device (stored at offset 0xc0000), we'd set a special resource flag,
IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW, so that the sysfs ROM file code could handle
it properly. That broke along the way somewhere though, so current
kernels will be missing 'rom' files in sysfs if the video device
doesn't have an explicit ROM BAR.
This patch fixes the regression by moving the video fixup quirk to a
little later in the boot cycle (to avoid having its work undone by
PCI resource allocation) and checking in the PCI sysfs code whether
a rom file should be created due to a shadow resource, which is also
moved to a little later in the boot cycle so it will occur after the
video fixup. Tested and works on my i386 test box.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Warning(linux-2621-rc3g7/drivers/pci/pci.c:1283): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I noticed that many source files include <linux/pci.h> while they do
not appear to need it. Here is an attempt to clean it all up.
In order to find all possibly affected files, I searched for all
files including <linux/pci.h> but without any other occurence of "pci"
or "PCI". I removed the include statement from all of these, then I
compiled an allmodconfig kernel on both i386 and x86_64 and fixed the
false positives manually.
My tests covered 66% of the affected files, so there could be false
positives remaining. Untested files are:
arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/huberror.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpnet.c
arch/m68knommu/kernel/dma.c
arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/fcc_enet.c
arch/ppc/8xx_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/syslib/ppc4xx_sgdma.c
arch/sh64/mach-cayman/iomap.c
arch/xtensa/kernel/xtensa_ksyms.c
arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c
drivers/media/video/saa711x.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_cpustate.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_nexus.c
drivers/net/au1000_eth.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_main.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_mii.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/fs_enet-main.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fcc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fec.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-scc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-bitbang.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-fec.c
drivers/net/ibm_emac/ibm_emac_core.c
drivers/net/lasi_82596.c
drivers/parisc/hppb.c
drivers/sbus/sbus.c
drivers/video/g364fb.c
drivers/video/platinumfb.c
drivers/video/stifb.c
drivers/video/valkyriefb.c
include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/dma.h
sound/oss/au1550_ac97.c
I would welcome test reports for these files. I am fine with removing
the untested files from the patch if the general opinion is that these
changes aren't safe. The tested part would still be nice to have.
Note that this patch depends on another header fixup patch I submitted
to LKML yesterday:
[PATCH] scatterlist.h needs types.h
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/01/141
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The event handler of PCIEHP driver is unnecessarily very complex. In
addition, current event handler can only a fixed number of events at
the same time, and some of events would be lost if several number of
events happened at the same time.
This patch simplify the event handler using 'work queue', and it also
fix the above-mentioned issue.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Adds a new API which can be used to issue various types
of PCI-E reset, including PCI-E warm reset and PCI-E hot reset.
This is needed for an ipr PCI-E adapter which does not properly
implement BIST. Running BIST on this adapter results in PCI-E
errors. The only reliable reset mechanism that exists on this
hardware is PCI Fundamental reset (warm reset). Since driving
this type of reset is architecture unique, this provides the
necessary hooks for architectures to add this support.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch fixes a kernel bug which is triggered when using the
irqbalance daemon with MSI-X hardware.
Because both MSI-X interrupt messages and MSI-X table writes are posted,
it's possible for them to cross while in-flight. This results in
interrupts being received long after the kernel thinks they're disabled,
and in interrupts being sent to stale vectors after rebalancing.
This patch performs a read flush after writes to the MSI-X table for
mask and unmask operations. Since the SMP affinity is set while
the interrupt is masked, and since it's unmasked immediately after,
no additional flushes are required in the various affinity setting
routines.
This patch has been validated with (unreleased) network hardware which
uses MSI-X.
Revised with input from Eric Biederman.
Signed-off-by: Mitch Williams <mitch.a.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
We need to work on cleaning up the relationship between kobjects, ksets and
ktypes. The removal of 'struct subsystem' is the first step of this,
especially as it is not really needed at all.
Thanks to Kay for fixing the bugs in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In platform_device_del(), we currently delete the device resources
first, then we delete the device itself. This causes a (minor) bug to
occur when one unregisters a platform device before unregistering its
platform driver, and the driver is requesting (in .probe()) and
releasing (in .remove()) a resource of the device. The device
resources are already gone by the time the driver gets the chance to
release the resources it had been requesting, causing an error like:
Trying to free nonexistent resource <0000000000000295-0000000000000296>
If the platform driver is unregistered first, the problem doesn't
occur, as the driver will have the opportunity to release the
resources it had requested before the device resources themselves are
released. It's a bit odd that unregistering the driver first or the
device first doesn't lead to the same result.
So I believe that we should delete the device first in
platform_device_del(). I've searched the git history and found that it
used to be the case before 2.6.8, but was changed here:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/old-2.6-bkcvs.git;a=commitdiff;h=96ef7b3689936ee1e64b711511342026a8ce459c
> 2004/07/14 16:09:44-07:00 dtor_core
> [PATCH] Driver core: Fix OOPS in device_platform_unregister
>
> Driver core: platform_device_unregister should release resources first
> and only then call device_unregister, otherwise if there
> are no more references to the device it will be freed and
> the fucntion will try to access freed memory.
However we now have an explicit call to put_device() at the end of
platform_device_unregister() so I guess the original problem no longer
exists and it is safe to revert that change.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Declaring an array of PAGE_SIZE does bad things for people running with
4k stacks...
Thanks to Tilman Schmidt for tracking this down.
Cc: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Documentation/modules.txt doesn't exist, but
Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt does.
Signed-off-by: Alexander E. Patrakov
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Avoid trying to set up vgacon if there's no vga hardware present.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Alan <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Under CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM, assuming that a !pfn_valid() implies all
subsequent pfn-s are also invalid is wrong. Thus replace this by
explicitly checking against the E820 map.
AK: make e820 on x86-64 not initdata
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Change mark_tsc_unstable() so it takes a string argument, which holds the
reason the TSC was marked unstable.
This is then displayed the first time mark_tsc_unstable is called.
This should help us better debug why the TSC was marked unstable on certain
systems and allow us to make sure we're not being overly paranoid when
throwing out this troublesome clocksource.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
When this is compiled in it is run too early to do anything useful:
[ 6.052000] padlock: No VIA PadLock drivers have been loaded.
[ 6.052000] padlock: Using VIA PadLock ACE for AES algorithm.
[ 6.052000] padlock: Using VIA PadLock ACE for SHA1/SHA256 algorithms.
When it's a module it isn't doing anything special, the same functionality
can be provided in userspace by "probeall padlock padlock-aes padlock-sha"
in modules.conf if it is required.
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Cc: Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When compiled as a module, the i2c-s3c2410 driver does not
free either the IRQ or the i2c adapter it attached to the system.
As part of this fix, move to the usual kernel style
of freeing items as part of the probe error path
making the remove process easier.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Fix the setup time for SDA to SCL due to the way
the S3C24XX I2C controller works.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Add a driver for the i2c-tiny-usb interface. This is a simple
do-it-yourself USB to I2C interface targeted at experimental and
home use. See the i2c-tiny-usb homepage for hardware details:
http://www.harbaum.org/till/i2c_tiny_usb
Signed-off-by: Till Harbaum <till@harbaum.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
The new generic i2c-gpio driver should be used instead.
The obsolete drivers will be removed in September 2007.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Platform driver for the Simtec CPLD based simple I2C logic.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This is a very simple bitbanging I2C bus driver utilizing the new
arch-neutral GPIO API. Useful for chips that don't have a built-in
I2C controller, additional I2C busses, or testing purposes.
To use, include something similar to the following in the
board-specific setup code:
#include <linux/i2c-gpio.h>
static struct i2c_gpio_platform_data i2c_gpio_data = {
.sda_pin = GPIO_PIN_FOO,
.scl_pin = GPIO_PIN_BAR,
};
static struct platform_device i2c_gpio_device = {
.name = "i2c-gpio",
.id = 0,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &i2c_gpio_data,
},
};
Register this platform_device, set up the I2C pins as GPIO if
required and you're ready to go. This will use default values for
udelay and timeout, and will work with GPIO hardware that does not
support open drain mode, but allows sensing of the SDA and SCL lines
even when they are being driven.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Allow the whole I2C menu to be disabled at once without diving into
the submenus for deselecting all options (should the user desire so).
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Add back the i2c_smbus_read_block_data helper function, it is needed
by the upcoming lm93 hardware monitoring driver and possibly others.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
It was reported to me that the i2c-pxa driver was not able to process
more that 50 transactions per second. Investigation revealed that the
I2C unit was busy for 20 ms after every transaction. The reason seems
to be that we forget to clear the STOP and ACKNACK bits at the end of
the transaction. According to the PXA27x developer's manual, we shall
do so.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Improve the debugging features of the i2c-algo-bit driver:
* Make it possible to compile the driver without debugging support
at all, making it much smaller.
* Use dev_dbg() for debugging messages where possible, and dev_err()
for error messages.
* Remove redundant debugging messages.
These changes allowed for minor code cleanups, which are included
as well.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
The original i2c-algo-bit implementation uses a 33/66 SCL duty cycle
when bits are being written on the bus. While the I2C specification
doesn't forbid it, this prevents us from driving the I2C bus to its
max speed, limiting us to 66 kbps max on standard I2C busses.
Implementing a 50/50 duty cycle instead lets us max out the bandwidth
up to the theoretical max of 100 kbps on standard I2C busses. This is
particularly important when large amounts of data need to be transfered
over the bus, as is the case with some TV adapters when the firmware is
being uploaded.
In fact this change even allows, at least in theory, fast-mode I2C
support at 125, 166 and 250 kbps. There's no way to reach the
theoretical max of 400 kbps with this implementation. But I don't
think we want to put efforts in that direction anyway: software-driven
I2C is very CPU-intensive and bad for latency.
Other timing changes:
* Don't set SDA high explicitly on error, we're going to issue a stop
condition before we leave anyway.
* If an error occurs when sending the slave address, yield the CPU
before retrying, and remove the additional delay after the new start
condition.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Update the OMAP I2C driver to use i2c_add_numbered_adapter(), so that
later patches can convert boards to using new-style drivers.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
The i2c linux driver for blackfin architecture which supports blackfin
on-chip TWI controller i2c operation.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Make i2c_del_driver a void function, like all other driver removal
functions. It always returned 0 even when errors occured, and nobody
ever actually checked the return value anyway. And we cannot fail
a module removal anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Move the declaration of i2c-isa-only exported symbols to i2c-isa
itself, that's the best way to ensure nobody will attempt to use them.
Hopefully we'll get rid of the exports themselves soon anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Add a new helper function to instantiate an i2c device. It is meant as a
replacement for i2c_new_device() when you don't know for sure at which
address your I2C/SMBus device lives. This happens frequently on TV
adapters for example, you know there is a tuner chip on the bus, but
depending on the exact board model and revision, it can live at different
addresses. So, the new i2c_new_probed_device() function will probe the bus
according to a list of addresses, and as soon as one of these addresses
responds, it will call i2c_new_device() on that one address.
This function will make it possible to port the old i2c drivers to the
new model quickly.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Add i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus(), which is equivalent to i2c_bit_add_bus
except that it calls i2c_add_numbered_adapter() at the end instead of
i2c_add_adapter().
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Make i2c-core.c obey Documentation/CodingStyle better by snugging
the EXPORT_SYMBOL declarations next to the relevant definitions.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This adds a call, i2c_add_numbered_adapter(), registering an I2C adapter
with a specific bus number and then creating I2C device nodes for any
pre-declared devices on that bus. It builds on previous patches adding
I2C probe() and remove() support, and that pre-declaration of devices.
This completes the core support for "new style" I2C device drivers.
Those follow the standard driver model for binding devices to drivers
(using probe and remove methods) rather than a legacy model (where the
driver tries to autoconfigure each bus, and registers devices itself).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This provides partial support for new-style I2C driver binding. It builds
on "struct i2c_board_info" declarations that identify I2C devices on a given
board. This is needed on systems with I2C devices that can't be fully probed
and/or autoconfigured, such as many embedded Linux configurations where the
way a given I2C device is wired may affect how it must be used.
There are two models for declaring such devices:
* LATE -- using a public function i2c_new_device(). This lets modules
declare I2C devices found *AFTER* a given I2C adapter becomes available.
For example, a PCI card could create adapters giving access to utility
chips on that card, and this would be used to associate those chips with
those adapters.
* EARLY -- from arch_initcall() level code, using a non-exported function
i2c_register_board_info(). This copies the declarations *BEFORE* such
an i2c_adapter becomes available, arranging that i2c_new_device() will
be called later when i2c-core registers the relevant i2c_adapter.
For example, arch/.../.../board-*.c files would declare the I2C devices
along with their platform data, and I2C devices would behave much like
PNPACPI devices. (That is, both enumerate from board-specific tables.)
To match the exported i2c_new_device(), the previously-private function
i2c_unregister_device() is now exported.
Pending later patches using these new APIs, this is effectively a NOP.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
More update for new style driver support: add a remove() method, and
use it in the relevant code paths.
Again, nothing will use this yet since there's nothing to create devices
feeding this infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
One of a series of I2C infrastructure updates to support enumeration using
the standard Linux driver model.
This patch updates probe() and associated hotplug/coldplug support, but
not remove(). Nothing yet _uses_ it to create I2C devices, so those
hotplug/coldplug mechanisms will be the only externally visible change.
This patch will be an overall NOP since the I2C stack doesn't yet create
clients/devices except as part of binding them to legacy drivers.
Some code is moved earlier in the source code, helping group more of the
per-device infrastructure in one place and simplifying handling per-device
attributes.
Terminology being adopted: "legacy drivers" create devices (i2c_client)
themselves, while "new style" ones follow the driver model (the i2c_client
is handed to the probe routine). It's an either/or thing; the two models
don't mix, and drivers that try mixing them won't even be registered.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Port the i2c-pca-isa driver to the new device driver model. I'm
using Rene Herman's new isa bus type, as it fits the needs nicely. One
benefit is that we can now give a proper parent to our i2c adapter.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Port the i2c-elektor driver to the new device driver model. I'm
using Rene Herman's new isa bus type, as it fits the needs nicely. One
benefit is that we can now give a proper parent to our i2c adapter.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
When unloading the driver, we really want to unregister the i2c adapter
before we power it off, rather than the other way around.
Also speed up the bus a bit when we can sense SCL. The slaves will
stretch the line as needed.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
The scx200_acb driver supports two kind of devices, PCI ones and ISA
ones. Even ISA ones are detected using the presence of a given PCI
device, and we get a reference to it, but never put it back, so we
have a leak. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Initialize the fields of the i2c_adapter structure individually,
rather than copying a whole static template structure. This shaves
off 474 bytes or 14% (on i386) from the binary size.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Now that i2c-core lets the i2c bus drivers emulate the SMBus block read
and SMBus block process call transaction types, let's implement that in
the popular i2c bit-banging driver. This will also act as a reference
implementation for other bus drivers which want to do the same.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Let the I2C bus drivers emulate the SMBus Block Read and Block Process
Call transactions if they wish. This requires to define a new message
flag, which i2c-core will use to let the underlying I2C bus driver
know that the first received byte will specify the length of the read
message.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
The i2c-algo-bit driver doesn't behave well on read errors: it'll
bail out without even sending a stop condition on the bus, so the bus
will be stuck. So make sure that we always send a stop condition on
the bus before we leave. The best way to make sure is to always send
it at the end of function bit_xfer.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Rename dev_to_i2c_adapter() as to_i2c_adapter(), since the previous
syntax was a surprising and needless difference from normal naming
conventions in Linux.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This patch is a minor cleanup/code shrink, using class infrastructure
in i2c-core to manage the i2c_adapter attribute.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This shrinks the size of "struct i2c_client" by 40 bytes:
- Substantially shrinks the string used to identify the chip type
- The "flags" don't need to be so big
- Removes some internal padding
It also adds kerneldoc for that struct, explaining how "name" is really a
chip type identifier; it's otherwise potentially confusing.
Because the I2C_NAME_SIZE symbol was abused for both i2c_client.name
and for i2c_adapter.name, this needed to affect i2c_adapter too. The
adapters which used that symbol now use the more-obviously-correct
idiom of taking the size of that field.
JD: Shorten i2c_adapter.name from 50 to 48 bytes while we're here, to
avoid wasting space in padding.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Minor cleanup in i2c_register_driver(): use list_for_each_entry().
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Kill i2c_adapter_driver as it doesn't make sense and it prevents
further i2c-core cleanups. i2c_adapter devices are virtual devices
(ex-class devices) and as such they don't need a driver.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Kill i2c_adapter.class_dev. Instead, set the class of i2c_adapter.dev
to i2c_adapter_class, so that a symlink will be created for every
i2c_adapter in /sys/class/i2c-adapter.
The same change must be mirrored to i2c-isa as it duplicates some
of the i2c-core functionalities.
User-space tools and libraries might need some adjustments. In
particular, libsensors from lm_sensors 2.10.3 or later is required for
proper discovery of i2c adapter names after this change.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Move divisor calculation into a separate function and re-arrange the
init order to make MMC_POWER_ON work.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
As discussed earlier on LKML:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/5/4/44
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
This patch add a missing '\n' at the end of the 'cover is open' string
in mmc_omap_switch_handler().
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
This patch makes the needlessly global tifm_sd_set_dma_data() static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Since many have the system root on MMC/SD we must allow some foot
shooting when it comes to resume.
We cannot detect if a card is removed and reinserted during suspend,
so the safe approach would be to assume it was, avoiding potential
filesystem corruption. This will of course not work if you cannot
release the card before suspend.
This commit adds a compile time option that makes the MMC layer
assume the card wasn't touched if it is redetected upon resume.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Fix handling of low voltage MMC cards.
The latest MMC and SD specs both agree that support for
low-voltage operations is indicated by bit 7 in the OCR.
The MMC spec states that the low voltage range is
1.65-1.95V while the SD spec leaves the actual voltage
range undefined - meaning that there is still no such
thing as a low voltage SD card.
However, an old Sandisk spec implied that bits 7.0
represented voltages below 2.0V in 1V or 0.5V increments,
and the code was accordingly written with that expectation.
This confusion meant that host drivers attempting to support
the typical low voltage (1.8V) would set the wrong bits in
the host OCR mask (usually bits 5 and/or 6) resulting in the
the low voltage mode never being used.
This change corrects the low voltage range and adds sanity
checks on the reserved bits (0-6) and for SD cards that
claim to support low-voltage operations.
Signed-off-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Consolidate the list of available voltages.
Up until now, a separate set of defines has been
used for host->vdd than that used for the OCR
voltage mask values. Having two sets of defines
allows them to get out of sync and the current
sets are already inconsistent with one claiming
to describe ranges and the other specific voltages.
Only the SDHCI driver uses the host->vdd defines and
it is easily fixed to use the OCR defines.
Signed-off-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Delegate protocol handling to "bus handlers". This allows the core to
just handle the task of arbitrating the bus. Initialisation and
pampering of cards is now done by the different bus handlers.
This design also allows MMC and SD (and later SDIO) to be more cleanly
separated, allowing easier maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Move the check for supported data opcodes to the beginning of the
request function to avoid wedging the card.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Move protocol operations and definitions into their own files
in an effort to separate protocol handling and bus
arbitration more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
The classic MMC bus was defined as multi card bus
system, which is reflected in the design in the MMC
layer.
When SD showed up, the bus topology was abandoned
and a star topology (one card per host) was mandated.
MMC version 4 has followed this, officially deprecating
the bus topology.
As we do not have any known users of the bus
topology we can remove support for it. This will
simplify the code and rectify some incorrect
assumptions in the newer additions.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Suspending MMC/SD cards (versus removing and readding them) is an
inherently unsafe operation and has even been broken for some time.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Make sure we don't deadlock when removing a suspended block
queue, something that might happen if the card is removed during
suspend.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Make sure we kill of any pending detection runs when the host
is removed instead of when it is freed. Also add some debugging
to make sure the driver doesn't queue up more detection after it
has removed the host.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
The mmc block queue functions are tailored for the mmc_block
driver, so move those functions into that module.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
The "present" state indicates that the card is a registered device, so
it is more clear to put it together with the actual registration.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
All host drivers were #include:ing mmc/protocol.h just to
get access to the OCR bit defines. Move these to host.h instead.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Support for MMC 4.2 sector based cards. This tweaks the init a
bit and reads a new field out of the EXT_CSD.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
sparc64:
drivers/misc/tifm_7xx1.c: In function `tifm_7xx1_probe':
drivers/misc/tifm_7xx1.c:294: error: `DMA_32BIT_MASK' undeclared
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
It was found that delays associated with issue and completion of the commands
severely limit performance of the new, fast SD cards. To alleviate this issue
scatter-gather emulation in software is implemented for both dma and pio
transfer modes. Non-block aligned and high memory sg entries are accounted
for.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Resume should not explicitly check for media type. Instead, it may relay
on success of socket initialization.
Small changes are introduced to tifm_sd_initialize to make it more robust.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
