linux/net/sched
Beshay, Joseph 0ad2a83659 netem: Fixes byte backlog accounting for the first of two chained netem instances
Fixes byte backlog accounting for the first of two chained netem instances.
Bytes backlog reported now corresponds to the number of queued packets.

When two netem instances are chained, for instance to apply rate and queue
limitation followed by packet delay, the number of backlogged bytes reported
by the first netem instance is wrong. It reports the sum of bytes in the queues
of the first and second netem. The first netem reports the correct number of
backlogged packets but not bytes. This is shown in the example below.

Consider a chain of two netem schedulers created using the following commands:

$ tc -s qdisc replace dev veth2 root handle 1:0 netem rate 10000kbit limit 100
$ tc -s qdisc add dev veth2 parent 1:0 handle 2: netem delay 50ms

Start an iperf session to send packets out on the specified interface and
monitor the backlog using tc:

$ tc -s qdisc show dev veth2

Output using unpatched netem:
	qdisc netem 1: root refcnt 2 limit 100 rate 10000Kbit
	 Sent 98422639 bytes 65434 pkt (dropped 123, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
	 backlog 172694b 73p requeues 0
	qdisc netem 2: parent 1: limit 1000 delay 50.0ms
	 Sent 98422639 bytes 65434 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
	 backlog 63588b 42p requeues 0

The interface used to produce this output has an MTU of 1500. The output for
backlogged bytes behind netem 1 is 172694b. This value is not correct. Consider
the total number of sent bytes and packets. By dividing the number of sent
bytes by the number of sent packets, we get an average packet size of ~=1504.
If we divide the number of backlogged bytes by packets, we get ~=2365. This is
due to the first netem incorrectly counting the 63588b which are in netem 2's
queue as being in its own queue. To verify this is the case, we subtract them
from the reported value and divide by the number of packets as follows:
	172694 - 63588 = 109106 bytes actualled backlogged in netem 1
	109106 / 73 packets ~= 1494 bytes (which matches our MTU)

The root cause is that the byte accounting is not done at the
same time with packet accounting. The solution is to update the backlog value
every time the packet queue is updated.

Signed-off-by: Joseph D Beshay <joseph.beshay@utdallas.edu>
Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07 18:34:24 -04:00
..
act_api.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
act_bpf.c act_bpf: allow non-default TC_ACT opcodes as BPF exec outcome 2015-03-17 22:15:06 -04:00
act_connmark.c net: sched: Introduce connmark action 2015-01-19 16:02:06 -05:00
act_csum.c net: sched: fix skb->protocol use in case of accelerated vlan path 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
act_gact.c sched: fix act file names in header comment 2014-11-06 15:04:41 -05:00
act_ipt.c sched: fix act file names in header comment 2014-11-06 15:04:41 -05:00
act_mirred.c sched: fix act file names in header comment 2014-11-06 15:04:41 -05:00
act_nat.c net_sched: act: move tcf_hashinfo_init() into tcf_register_action() 2014-02-12 19:23:32 -05:00
act_pedit.c sched: fix act file names in header comment 2014-11-06 15:04:41 -05:00
act_police.c sched: fix act file names in header comment 2014-11-06 15:04:41 -05:00
act_simple.c sched: fix act file names in header comment 2014-11-06 15:04:41 -05:00
act_skbedit.c net_sched: act: move tcf_hashinfo_init() into tcf_register_action() 2014-02-12 19:23:32 -05:00
act_vlan.c sched: introduce vlan action 2014-11-21 14:20:18 -05:00
cls_api.c cls_api.c: Fix dumping of non-existing actions' stats. 2015-02-04 20:26:12 -08:00
cls_basic.c net: cls_basic: return from walking on match in basic_get 2015-01-26 16:08:55 -08:00
cls_bpf.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-01-27 16:59:56 -08:00
cls_cgroup.c net: sched: cls: use nla_nest_cancel instead of nlmsg_trim 2014-12-09 21:49:58 -05:00
cls_flow.c net: sched: fix skb->protocol use in case of accelerated vlan path 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
cls_fw.c net: sched: cls: use nla_nest_cancel instead of nlmsg_trim 2014-12-09 21:49:58 -05:00
cls_route.c net: sched: cls: use nla_nest_cancel instead of nlmsg_trim 2014-12-09 21:49:58 -05:00
cls_rsvp6.c
cls_rsvp.c
cls_rsvp.h net: sched: cls: use nla_nest_cancel instead of nlmsg_trim 2014-12-09 21:49:58 -05:00
cls_tcindex.c net: sched: cls: use nla_nest_cancel instead of nlmsg_trim 2014-12-09 21:49:58 -05:00
cls_u32.c net_sched: fix struct tc_u_hnode layout in u32 2015-03-09 23:44:31 -04:00
em_canid.c net: sched: remove tcf_proto from ematch calls 2014-10-06 18:02:32 -04:00
em_cmp.c net_sched: cleanups 2011-01-19 23:31:12 -08:00
em_ipset.c net: sched: fix skb->protocol use in case of accelerated vlan path 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
em_meta.c net: rename vlan_tx_* helpers since "tx" is misleading there 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
em_nbyte.c net: sched: remove tcf_proto from ematch calls 2014-10-06 18:02:32 -04:00
em_text.c net: sched: remove tcf_proto from ematch calls 2014-10-06 18:02:32 -04:00
em_u32.c net_sched: cleanups 2011-01-19 23:31:12 -08:00
ematch.c ematch: Fix auto-loading of ematch modules. 2015-02-20 15:30:56 -05:00
Kconfig Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2015-02-19 10:36:45 -08:00
Makefile net: sched: Introduce connmark action 2015-01-19 16:02:06 -05:00
sch_api.c net: sched: fix skb->protocol use in case of accelerated vlan path 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
sch_atm.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_blackhole.c pkt_sched: Add qdisc->ops->peek() implementation. 2008-10-31 00:45:55 -07:00
sch_cbq.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_choke.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_codel.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_drr.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_dsmark.c net: sched: fix skb->protocol use in case of accelerated vlan path 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
sch_fifo.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_fq_codel.c net: fix suspicious rcu_dereference_check in net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c 2014-12-09 21:49:09 -05:00
sch_fq.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-02-05 14:33:28 -08:00
sch_generic.c net_sched: restore qdisc quota fairness limits after bulk dequeue 2014-10-09 19:12:26 -04:00
sch_gred.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_hfsc.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_hhf.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_htb.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_ingress.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_mq.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_mqprio.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_multiq.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_netem.c netem: Fixes byte backlog accounting for the first of two chained netem instances 2015-04-07 18:34:24 -04:00
sch_pie.c sch_pie: schedule the timer after all init succeed 2014-10-29 14:28:01 -04:00
sch_plug.c net_sched: sch_plug: plug_qdisc_ops is static 2012-02-13 16:04:40 -05:00
sch_prio.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_qfq.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_red.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_sfb.c net: sched: implement qstat helper routines 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_sfq.c net: sched: enable per cpu qstats 2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
sch_tbf.c net: sched: avoid costly atomic operation in fq_dequeue() 2014-10-06 00:55:10 -04:00
sch_teql.c net: sched: fix skb->protocol use in case of accelerated vlan path 2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00