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linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c
David S. Miller 72aff53f1f [SPARC64]: Get SUN4V SMP working. 
The sibling cpu bringup is extremely fragile.  We can only
perform the most basic calls until we take over the trap
table from the firmware/hypervisor on the new cpu.

This means no accesses to %g4, %g5, %g6 since those can't be
TLB translated without our trap handlers.

In order to achieve this:

1) Change sun4v_init_mondo_queues() so that it can operate in
   several modes.

   It can allocate the queues, or install them in the current
   processor, or both.

   The boot cpu does both in it's call early on.

   Later, the boot cpu allocates the sibling cpu queue, starts
   the sibling cpu, then the sibling cpu loads them in.

2) init_cur_cpu_trap() is changed to take the current_thread_info()
   as an argument instead of reading %g6 directly on the current
   cpu.

3) Create a trampoline stack for the sibling cpus.  We do our basic
   kernel calls using this stack, which is locked into the kernel
   image, then go to our proper thread stack after taking over the
   trap table.

4) While we are in this delicate startup state, we put 0xdeadbeef
   into %g4/%g5/%g6 in order to catch accidental accesses.

5) On the final prom_set_trap_table*() call, we put &init_thread_union
   into %g6.  This is a hack to make prom_world(0) work.  All that
   wants to do is restore the %asi register using
   get_thread_current_ds().

Longer term we should just do the OBP calls to set the trap table by
hand just like we do for everything else.  This would avoid that silly
prom_world(0) issue, then we can remove the init_thread_union hack.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-20 01:13:22 -08:00

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/* smp.c: Sparc64 SMP support.
*
* Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/head.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cpudata.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/starfire.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
extern void calibrate_delay(void);
/* Please don't make this stuff initdata!!! --DaveM */
static unsigned char boot_cpu_id;
cpumask_t cpu_online_map __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_NONE;
cpumask_t phys_cpu_present_map __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_NONE;
static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
static cpumask_t cpu_callout_map;
void smp_info(struct seq_file *m)
{
int i;
seq_printf(m, "State:\n");
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
if (cpu_online(i))
seq_printf(m,
"CPU%d:\t\tonline\n", i);
}
}
void smp_bogo(struct seq_file *m)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
if (cpu_online(i))
seq_printf(m,
"Cpu%dBogo\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
"Cpu%dClkTck\t: %016lx\n",
i, cpu_data(i).udelay_val / (500000/HZ),
(cpu_data(i).udelay_val / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
i, cpu_data(i).clock_tick);
}
void __init smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
{
int cpu_node, def;
/* multiplier and counter set by
smp_setup_percpu_timer() */
cpu_data(id).udelay_val = loops_per_jiffy;
cpu_find_by_mid(id, &cpu_node);
cpu_data(id).clock_tick = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node,
"clock-frequency", 0);
cpu_data(id).idle_volume = 1;
def = ((tlb_type == hypervisor) ? (8 * 1024) : (16 * 1024));
cpu_data(id).dcache_size = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "dcache-size",
def);
def = 32;
cpu_data(id).dcache_line_size =
prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "dcache-line-size", def);
def = 16 * 1024;
cpu_data(id).icache_size = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "icache-size",
def);
def = 32;
cpu_data(id).icache_line_size =
prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "icache-line-size", def);
def = ((tlb_type == hypervisor) ?
(3 * 1024 * 1024) :
(4 * 1024 * 1024));
cpu_data(id).ecache_size = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "ecache-size",
def);
def = 64;
cpu_data(id).ecache_line_size =
prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "ecache-line-size", def);
printk("CPU[%d]: Caches "
"D[sz(%d):line_sz(%d)] "
"I[sz(%d):line_sz(%d)] "
"E[sz(%d):line_sz(%d)]\n",
id,
cpu_data(id).dcache_size, cpu_data(id).dcache_line_size,
cpu_data(id).icache_size, cpu_data(id).icache_line_size,
cpu_data(id).ecache_size, cpu_data(id).ecache_line_size);
}
static void smp_setup_percpu_timer(void);
static volatile unsigned long callin_flag = 0;
void __init smp_callin(void)
{
int cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
__local_per_cpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset(cpuid);
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
sun4v_ktsb_register();
__flush_tlb_all();
smp_setup_percpu_timer();
if (cheetah_pcache_forced_on)
cheetah_enable_pcache();
local_irq_enable();
calibrate_delay();
smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
callin_flag = 1;
__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
"flush %%g6" : : : "memory");
/* Clear this or we will die instantly when we
* schedule back to this idler...
*/
current_thread_info()->new_child = 0;
/* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
current->active_mm = &init_mm;
while (!cpu_isset(cpuid, smp_commenced_mask))
rmb();
cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_online_map);
/* idle thread is expected to have preempt disabled */
preempt_disable();
}
void cpu_panic(void)
{
printk("CPU[%d]: Returns from cpu_idle!\n", smp_processor_id());
panic("SMP bolixed\n");
}
static unsigned long current_tick_offset __read_mostly;
/* This tick register synchronization scheme is taken entirely from
* the ia64 port, see arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c for details and credit.
*
* The only change I've made is to rework it so that the master
* initiates the synchonization instead of the slave. -DaveM
*/
#define MASTER 0
#define SLAVE (SMP_CACHE_BYTES/sizeof(unsigned long))
#define NUM_ROUNDS 64 /* magic value */
#define NUM_ITERS 5 /* likewise */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(itc_sync_lock);
static unsigned long go[SLAVE + 1];
#define DEBUG_TICK_SYNC 0
static inline long get_delta (long *rt, long *master)
{
unsigned long best_t0 = 0, best_t1 = ~0UL, best_tm = 0;
unsigned long tcenter, t0, t1, tm;
unsigned long i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERS; i++) {
t0 = tick_ops->get_tick();
go[MASTER] = 1;
membar_storeload();
while (!(tm = go[SLAVE]))
rmb();
go[SLAVE] = 0;
wmb();
t1 = tick_ops->get_tick();
if (t1 - t0 < best_t1 - best_t0)
best_t0 = t0, best_t1 = t1, best_tm = tm;
}
*rt = best_t1 - best_t0;
*master = best_tm - best_t0;
/* average best_t0 and best_t1 without overflow: */
tcenter = (best_t0/2 + best_t1/2);
if (best_t0 % 2 + best_t1 % 2 == 2)
tcenter++;
return tcenter - best_tm;
}
void smp_synchronize_tick_client(void)
{
long i, delta, adj, adjust_latency = 0, done = 0;
unsigned long flags, rt, master_time_stamp, bound;
#if DEBUG_TICK_SYNC
struct {
long rt; /* roundtrip time */
long master; /* master's timestamp */
long diff; /* difference between midpoint and master's timestamp */
long lat; /* estimate of itc adjustment latency */
} t[NUM_ROUNDS];
#endif
go[MASTER] = 1;
while (go[MASTER])
rmb();
local_irq_save(flags);
{
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS; i++) {
delta = get_delta(&rt, &master_time_stamp);
if (delta == 0) {
done = 1; /* let's lock on to this... */
bound = rt;
}
if (!done) {
if (i > 0) {
adjust_latency += -delta;
adj = -delta + adjust_latency/4;
} else
adj = -delta;
tick_ops->add_tick(adj, current_tick_offset);
}
#if DEBUG_TICK_SYNC
t[i].rt = rt;
t[i].master = master_time_stamp;
t[i].diff = delta;
t[i].lat = adjust_latency/4;
#endif
}
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
#if DEBUG_TICK_SYNC
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS; i++)
printk("rt=%5ld master=%5ld diff=%5ld adjlat=%5ld\n",
t[i].rt, t[i].master, t[i].diff, t[i].lat);
#endif
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d: synchronized TICK with master CPU (last diff %ld cycles,"
"maxerr %lu cycles)\n", smp_processor_id(), delta, rt);
}
static void smp_start_sync_tick_client(int cpu);
static void smp_synchronize_one_tick(int cpu)
{
unsigned long flags, i;
go[MASTER] = 0;
smp_start_sync_tick_client(cpu);
/* wait for client to be ready */
while (!go[MASTER])
rmb();
/* now let the client proceed into his loop */
go[MASTER] = 0;
membar_storeload();
spin_lock_irqsave(&itc_sync_lock, flags);
{
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS*NUM_ITERS; i++) {
while (!go[MASTER])
rmb();
go[MASTER] = 0;
wmb();
go[SLAVE] = tick_ops->get_tick();
membar_storeload();
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itc_sync_lock, flags);
}
extern void sun4v_init_mondo_queues(int use_bootmem, int cpu, int alloc, int load);
extern unsigned long sparc64_cpu_startup;
/* The OBP cpu startup callback truncates the 3rd arg cookie to
* 32-bits (I think) so to be safe we have it read the pointer
* contained here so we work on >4GB machines. -DaveM
*/
static struct thread_info *cpu_new_thread = NULL;
static int __devinit smp_boot_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
unsigned long entry =
(unsigned long)(&sparc64_cpu_startup);
unsigned long cookie =
(unsigned long)(&cpu_new_thread);
struct task_struct *p;
int timeout, ret;
p = fork_idle(cpu);
callin_flag = 0;
cpu_new_thread = task_thread_info(p);
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
/* Alloc the mondo queues, cpu will load them. */
sun4v_init_mondo_queues(0, cpu, 1, 0);
prom_startcpu_cpuid(cpu, entry, cookie);
} else {
int cpu_node;
cpu_find_by_mid(cpu, &cpu_node);
prom_startcpu(cpu_node, entry, cookie);
}
for (timeout = 0; timeout < 5000000; timeout++) {
if (callin_flag)
break;
udelay(100);
}
if (callin_flag) {
ret = 0;
} else {
printk("Processor %d is stuck.\n", cpu);
cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
ret = -ENODEV;
}
cpu_new_thread = NULL;
return ret;
}
static void spitfire_xcall_helper(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, u64 pstate, unsigned long cpu)
{
u64 result, target;
int stuck, tmp;
if (this_is_starfire) {
/* map to real upaid */
cpu = (((cpu & 0x3c) << 1) |
((cpu & 0x40) >> 4) |
(cpu & 0x3));
}
target = (cpu << 14) | 0x70;
again:
/* Ok, this is the real Spitfire Errata #54.
* One must read back from a UDB internal register
* after writes to the UDB interrupt dispatch, but
* before the membar Sync for that write.
* So we use the high UDB control register (ASI 0x7f,
* ADDR 0x20) for the dummy read. -DaveM
*/
tmp = 0x40;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"wrpr %1, %2, %%pstate\n\t"
"stxa %4, [%0] %3\n\t"
"stxa %5, [%0+%8] %3\n\t"
"add %0, %8, %0\n\t"
"stxa %6, [%0+%8] %3\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
"stxa %%g0, [%7] %3\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
"mov 0x20, %%g1\n\t"
"ldxa [%%g1] 0x7f, %%g0\n\t"
"membar #Sync"
: "=r" (tmp)
: "r" (pstate), "i" (PSTATE_IE), "i" (ASI_INTR_W),
"r" (data0), "r" (data1), "r" (data2), "r" (target),
"r" (0x10), "0" (tmp)
: "g1");
/* NOTE: PSTATE_IE is still clear. */
stuck = 100000;
do {
__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%%g0] %1, %0"
: "=r" (result)
: "i" (ASI_INTR_DISPATCH_STAT));
if (result == 0) {
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
return;
}
stuck -= 1;
if (stuck == 0)
break;
} while (result & 0x1);
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
if (stuck == 0) {
printk("CPU[%d]: mondo stuckage result[%016lx]\n",
smp_processor_id(), result);
} else {
udelay(2);
goto again;
}
}
static __inline__ void spitfire_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
u64 pstate;
int i;
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate));
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask)
spitfire_xcall_helper(data0, data1, data2, pstate, i);
}
/* Cheetah now allows to send the whole 64-bytes of data in the interrupt
* packet, but we have no use for that. However we do take advantage of
* the new pipelining feature (ie. dispatch to multiple cpus simultaneously).
*/
static void cheetah_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
u64 pstate, ver;
int nack_busy_id, is_jbus;
if (cpus_empty(mask))
return;
/* Unfortunately, someone at Sun had the brilliant idea to make the
* busy/nack fields hard-coded by ITID number for this Ultra-III
* derivative processor.
*/
__asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
is_jbus = ((ver >> 32) == __JALAPENO_ID ||
(ver >> 32) == __SERRANO_ID);
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate));
retry:
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate\n\t"
: : "r" (pstate), "i" (PSTATE_IE));
/* Setup the dispatch data registers. */
__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%3] %6\n\t"
"stxa %1, [%4] %6\n\t"
"stxa %2, [%5] %6\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (data0), "r" (data1), "r" (data2),
"r" (0x40), "r" (0x50), "r" (0x60),
"i" (ASI_INTR_W));
nack_busy_id = 0;
{
int i;
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask) {
u64 target = (i << 14) | 0x70;
if (!is_jbus)
target |= (nack_busy_id << 24);
__asm__ __volatile__(
"stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (target), "i" (ASI_INTR_W));
nack_busy_id++;
}
}
/* Now, poll for completion. */
{
u64 dispatch_stat;
long stuck;
stuck = 100000 * nack_busy_id;
do {
__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%%g0] %1, %0"
: "=r" (dispatch_stat)
: "i" (ASI_INTR_DISPATCH_STAT));
if (dispatch_stat == 0UL) {
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
return;
}
if (!--stuck)
break;
} while (dispatch_stat & 0x5555555555555555UL);
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
if ((dispatch_stat & ~(0x5555555555555555UL)) == 0) {
/* Busy bits will not clear, continue instead
* of freezing up on this cpu.
*/
printk("CPU[%d]: mondo stuckage result[%016lx]\n",
smp_processor_id(), dispatch_stat);
} else {
int i, this_busy_nack = 0;
/* Delay some random time with interrupts enabled
* to prevent deadlock.
*/
udelay(2 * nack_busy_id);
/* Clear out the mask bits for cpus which did not
* NACK us.
*/
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask) {
u64 check_mask;
if (is_jbus)
check_mask = (0x2UL << (2*i));
else
check_mask = (0x2UL <<
this_busy_nack);
if ((dispatch_stat & check_mask) == 0)
cpu_clear(i, mask);
this_busy_nack += 2;
}
goto retry;
}
}
}
#if 0
/* Multi-cpu list version. */
static int init_cpu_list(u16 *list, cpumask_t mask)
{
int i, cnt;
cnt = 0;
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask)
list[cnt++] = i;
return cnt;
}
static int update_cpu_list(u16 *list, int orig_cnt, cpumask_t mask)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < orig_cnt; i++) {
if (list[i] == 0xffff)
cpu_clear(i, mask);
}
return init_cpu_list(list, mask);
}
static void hypervisor_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
int this_cpu = get_cpu();
struct trap_per_cpu *tb = &trap_block[this_cpu];
u64 *mondo = __va(tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa);
u16 *cpu_list = __va(tb->cpu_list_pa);
int cnt, retries;
mondo[0] = data0;
mondo[1] = data1;
mondo[2] = data2;
wmb();
retries = 0;
cnt = init_cpu_list(cpu_list, mask);
do {
register unsigned long func __asm__("%o5");
register unsigned long arg0 __asm__("%o0");
register unsigned long arg1 __asm__("%o1");
register unsigned long arg2 __asm__("%o2");
func = HV_FAST_CPU_MONDO_SEND;
arg0 = cnt;
arg1 = tb->cpu_list_pa;
arg2 = tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa;
__asm__ __volatile__("ta %8"
: "=&r" (func), "=&r" (arg0),
"=&r" (arg1), "=&r" (arg2)
: "0" (func), "1" (arg0),
"2" (arg1), "3" (arg2),
"i" (HV_FAST_TRAP)
: "memory");
if (likely(arg0 == HV_EOK))
break;
if (unlikely(++retries > 100)) {
printk("CPU[%d]: sun4v mondo error %lu\n",
this_cpu, func);
break;
}
cnt = update_cpu_list(cpu_list, cnt, mask);
udelay(2 * cnt);
} while (1);
put_cpu();
}
#else
/* Single-cpu list version. */
static void hypervisor_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
int this_cpu = get_cpu();
struct trap_per_cpu *tb = &trap_block[this_cpu];
u64 *mondo = __va(tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa);
u16 *cpu_list = __va(tb->cpu_list_pa);
int i;
mondo[0] = data0;
mondo[1] = data1;
mondo[2] = data2;
wmb();
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask) {
int retries = 0;
do {
register unsigned long func __asm__("%o5");
register unsigned long arg0 __asm__("%o0");
register unsigned long arg1 __asm__("%o1");
register unsigned long arg2 __asm__("%o2");
cpu_list[0] = i;
func = HV_FAST_CPU_MONDO_SEND;
arg0 = 1;
arg1 = tb->cpu_list_pa;
arg2 = tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa;
__asm__ __volatile__("ta %8"
: "=&r" (func), "=&r" (arg0),
"=&r" (arg1), "=&r" (arg2)
: "0" (func), "1" (arg0),
"2" (arg1), "3" (arg2),
"i" (HV_FAST_TRAP)
: "memory");
if (likely(arg0 == HV_EOK))
break;
if (unlikely(++retries > 100)) {
printk("CPU[%d]: sun4v mondo error %lu\n",
this_cpu, func);
break;
}
udelay(2 * i);
} while (1);
}
put_cpu();
}
#endif
/* Send cross call to all processors mentioned in MASK
* except self.
*/
static void smp_cross_call_masked(unsigned long *func, u32 ctx, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
u64 data0 = (((u64)ctx)<<32 | (((u64)func) & 0xffffffff));
int this_cpu = get_cpu();
cpus_and(mask, mask, cpu_online_map);
cpu_clear(this_cpu, mask);
if (tlb_type == spitfire)
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0, data1, data2, mask);
else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0, data1, data2, mask);
else
hypervisor_xcall_deliver(data0, data1, data2, mask);
/* NOTE: Caller runs local copy on master. */
put_cpu();
}
extern unsigned long xcall_sync_tick;
static void smp_start_sync_tick_client(int cpu)
{
cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_sync_tick,
0, 0, 0, mask);
}
/* Send cross call to all processors except self. */
#define smp_cross_call(func, ctx, data1, data2) \
smp_cross_call_masked(func, ctx, data1, data2, cpu_online_map)
struct call_data_struct {
void (*func) (void *info);
void *info;
atomic_t finished;
int wait;
};
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
static struct call_data_struct *call_data;
extern unsigned long xcall_call_function;
/*
* You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
* hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
*/
static int smp_call_function_mask(void (*func)(void *info), void *info,
int nonatomic, int wait, cpumask_t mask)
{
struct call_data_struct data;
int cpus = cpus_weight(mask) - 1;
long timeout;
if (!cpus)
return 0;
/* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
data.func = func;
data.info = info;
atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
data.wait = wait;
spin_lock(&call_lock);
call_data = &data;
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_call_function, 0, 0, 0, mask);
/*
* Wait for other cpus to complete function or at
* least snap the call data.
*/
timeout = 1000000;
while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
if (--timeout <= 0)
goto out_timeout;
barrier();
udelay(1);
}
spin_unlock(&call_lock);
return 0;
out_timeout:
spin_unlock(&call_lock);
printk("XCALL: Remote cpus not responding, ncpus=%ld finished=%ld\n",
(long) num_online_cpus() - 1L,
(long) atomic_read(&data.finished));
return 0;
}
int smp_call_function(void (*func)(void *info), void *info,
int nonatomic, int wait)
{
return smp_call_function_mask(func, info, nonatomic, wait,
cpu_online_map);
}
void smp_call_function_client(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func;
void *info = call_data->info;
clear_softint(1 << irq);
if (call_data->wait) {
/* let initiator proceed only after completion */
func(info);
atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
} else {
/* let initiator proceed after getting data */
atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
func(info);
}
}
static void tsb_sync(void *info)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = info;
if (current->active_mm == mm)
tsb_context_switch(mm);
}
void smp_tsb_sync(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
smp_call_function_mask(tsb_sync, mm, 0, 1, mm->cpu_vm_mask);
}
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_mm;
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_pending;
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range;
extern unsigned long xcall_report_regs;
extern unsigned long xcall_receive_signal;
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah;
#endif
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
extern atomic_t dcpage_flushes;
extern atomic_t dcpage_flushes_xcall;
#endif
static __inline__ void __local_flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
{
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
__flush_dcache_page(page_address(page),
((tlb_type == spitfire) &&
page_mapping(page) != NULL));
#else
if (page_mapping(page) != NULL &&
tlb_type == spitfire)
__flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page)));
#endif
}
void smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page *page, int cpu)
{
cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
int this_cpu;
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
return;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
#endif
this_cpu = get_cpu();
if (cpu == this_cpu) {
__local_flush_dcache_page(page);
} else if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
void *pg_addr = page_address(page);
u64 data0;
if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
data0 =
((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire);
if (page_mapping(page) != NULL)
data0 |= ((u64)1 << 32);
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
(u64) pg_addr,
mask);
} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
data0 =
((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah);
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
0, mask);
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes_xcall);
#endif
}
put_cpu();
}
void flush_dcache_page_all(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page)
{
void *pg_addr = page_address(page);
cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
u64 data0;
int this_cpu;
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
return;
this_cpu = get_cpu();
cpu_clear(this_cpu, mask);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
#endif
if (cpus_empty(mask))
goto flush_self;
if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
data0 = ((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire);
if (page_mapping(page) != NULL)
data0 |= ((u64)1 << 32);
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
(u64) pg_addr,
mask);
} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
data0 = ((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah);
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
0, mask);
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes_xcall);
#endif
flush_self:
__local_flush_dcache_page(page);
put_cpu();
}
void smp_receive_signal(int cpu)
{
cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
u64 data0 = (((u64)&xcall_receive_signal) & 0xffffffff);
if (tlb_type == spitfire)
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0, 0, 0, mask);
else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0, 0, 0, mask);
else if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
hypervisor_xcall_deliver(data0, 0, 0, mask);
}
}
void smp_receive_signal_client(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* Just return, rtrap takes care of the rest. */
clear_softint(1 << irq);
}
void smp_report_regs(void)
{
smp_cross_call(&xcall_report_regs, 0, 0, 0);
}
/* We know that the window frames of the user have been flushed
* to the stack before we get here because all callers of us
* are flush_tlb_*() routines, and these run after flush_cache_*()
* which performs the flushw.
*
* The SMP TLB coherency scheme we use works as follows:
*
* 1) mm->cpu_vm_mask is a bit mask of which cpus an address
* space has (potentially) executed on, this is the heuristic
* we use to avoid doing cross calls.
*
* Also, for flushing from kswapd and also for clones, we
* use cpu_vm_mask as the list of cpus to make run the TLB.
*
* 2) TLB context numbers are shared globally across all processors
* in the system, this allows us to play several games to avoid
* cross calls.
*
* One invariant is that when a cpu switches to a process, and
* that processes tsk->active_mm->cpu_vm_mask does not have the
* current cpu's bit set, that tlb context is flushed locally.
*
* If the address space is non-shared (ie. mm->count == 1) we avoid
* cross calls when we want to flush the currently running process's
* tlb state. This is done by clearing all cpu bits except the current
* processor's in current->active_mm->cpu_vm_mask and performing the
* flush locally only. This will force any subsequent cpus which run
* this task to flush the context from the local tlb if the process
* migrates to another cpu (again).
*
* 3) For shared address spaces (threads) and swapping we bite the
* bullet for most cases and perform the cross call (but only to
* the cpus listed in cpu_vm_mask).
*
* The performance gain from "optimizing" away the cross call for threads is
* questionable (in theory the big win for threads is the massive sharing of
* address space state across processors).
*/
/* This currently is only used by the hugetlb arch pre-fault
* hook on UltraSPARC-III+ and later when changing the pagesize
* bits of the context register for an address space.
*/
void smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
u32 ctx = CTX_HWBITS(mm->context);
int cpu = get_cpu();
if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1) {
mm->cpu_vm_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
goto local_flush_and_out;
}
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_flush_tlb_mm,
ctx, 0, 0,
mm->cpu_vm_mask);
local_flush_and_out:
__flush_tlb_mm(ctx, SECONDARY_CONTEXT);
put_cpu();
}
void smp_flush_tlb_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr, unsigned long *vaddrs)
{
u32 ctx = CTX_HWBITS(mm->context);
int cpu = get_cpu();
if (mm == current->active_mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1)
mm->cpu_vm_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
else
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_flush_tlb_pending,
ctx, nr, (unsigned long) vaddrs,
mm->cpu_vm_mask);
__flush_tlb_pending(ctx, nr, vaddrs);
put_cpu();
}
void smp_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
start &= PAGE_MASK;
end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
if (start != end) {
smp_cross_call(&xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range,
0, start, end);
__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
}
}
/* CPU capture. */
/* #define CAPTURE_DEBUG */
extern unsigned long xcall_capture;
static atomic_t smp_capture_depth = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static atomic_t smp_capture_registry = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static unsigned long penguins_are_doing_time;
void smp_capture(void)
{
int result = atomic_add_ret(1, &smp_capture_depth);
if (result == 1) {
int ncpus = num_online_cpus();
#ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
printk("CPU[%d]: Sending penguins to jail...",
smp_processor_id());
#endif
penguins_are_doing_time = 1;
membar_storestore_loadstore();
atomic_inc(&smp_capture_registry);
smp_cross_call(&xcall_capture, 0, 0, 0);
while (atomic_read(&smp_capture_registry) != ncpus)
rmb();
#ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
printk("done\n");
#endif
}
}
void smp_release(void)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&smp_capture_depth)) {
#ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
printk("CPU[%d]: Giving pardon to "
"imprisoned penguins\n",
smp_processor_id());
#endif
penguins_are_doing_time = 0;
membar_storeload_storestore();
atomic_dec(&smp_capture_registry);
}
}
/* Imprisoned penguins run with %pil == 15, but PSTATE_IE set, so they
* can service tlb flush xcalls...
*/
extern void prom_world(int);
void smp_penguin_jailcell(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
clear_softint(1 << irq);
preempt_disable();
__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
prom_world(1);
atomic_inc(&smp_capture_registry);
membar_storeload_storestore();
while (penguins_are_doing_time)
rmb();
atomic_dec(&smp_capture_registry);
prom_world(0);
preempt_enable();
}
#define prof_multiplier(__cpu) cpu_data(__cpu).multiplier
#define prof_counter(__cpu) cpu_data(__cpu).counter
void smp_percpu_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long compare, tick, pstate;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int user = user_mode(regs);
/*
* Check for level 14 softint.
*/
{
unsigned long tick_mask = tick_ops->softint_mask;
if (!(get_softint() & tick_mask)) {
extern void handler_irq(int, struct pt_regs *);
handler_irq(14, regs);
return;
}
clear_softint(tick_mask);
}
do {
profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
if (!--prof_counter(cpu)) {
irq_enter();
if (cpu == boot_cpu_id) {
kstat_this_cpu.irqs[0]++;
timer_tick_interrupt(regs);
}
update_process_times(user);
irq_exit();
prof_counter(cpu) = prof_multiplier(cpu);
}
/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
* uninterrupted.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
"wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
: "=r" (pstate)
: "i" (PSTATE_IE));
compare = tick_ops->add_compare(current_tick_offset);
tick = tick_ops->get_tick();
/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (pstate));
} while (time_after_eq(tick, compare));
}
static void __init smp_setup_percpu_timer(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long pstate;
prof_counter(cpu) = prof_multiplier(cpu) = 1;
/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
* uninterrupted.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
"wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
: "=r" (pstate)
: "i" (PSTATE_IE));
tick_ops->init_tick(current_tick_offset);
/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (pstate));
}
void __init smp_tick_init(void)
{
boot_cpu_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
current_tick_offset = timer_tick_offset;
cpu_set(boot_cpu_id, cpu_online_map);
prof_counter(boot_cpu_id) = prof_multiplier(boot_cpu_id) = 1;
}
/* /proc/profile writes can call this, don't __init it please. */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prof_setup_lock);
int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
unsigned long flags;
int i;
if ((!multiplier) || (timer_tick_offset / multiplier) < 1000)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&prof_setup_lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
prof_multiplier(i) = multiplier;
current_tick_offset = (timer_tick_offset / multiplier);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prof_setup_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
/* Constrain the number of cpus to max_cpus. */
void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
if (num_possible_cpus() > max_cpus) {
int instance, mid;
instance = 0;
while (!cpu_find_by_instance(instance, NULL, &mid)) {
if (mid != boot_cpu_id) {
cpu_clear(mid, phys_cpu_present_map);
if (num_possible_cpus() <= max_cpus)
break;
}
instance++;
}
}
smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpu_id);
}
/* Set this up early so that things like the scheduler can init
* properly. We use the same cpu mask for both the present and
* possible cpu map.
*/
void __init smp_setup_cpu_possible_map(void)
{
int instance, mid;
instance = 0;
while (!cpu_find_by_instance(instance, NULL, &mid)) {
if (mid < NR_CPUS)
cpu_set(mid, phys_cpu_present_map);
instance++;
}
}
void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
{
int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id >= NR_CPUS\n");
prom_halt();
}
current_thread_info()->cpu = cpu;
__local_per_cpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset(cpu);
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
}
int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
{
int ret = smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu);
if (!ret) {
cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
mb();
if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) {
ret = -ENODEV;
} else {
/* On SUN4V, writes to %tick and %stick are
* not allowed.
*/
if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
smp_synchronize_one_tick(cpu);
}
}
return ret;
}
void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
unsigned long bogosum = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
if (cpu_online(i))
bogosum += cpu_data(i).udelay_val;
}
printk("Total of %ld processors activated "
"(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
(long) num_online_cpus(),
bogosum/(500000/HZ),
(bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
}
void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
{
smp_receive_signal(cpu);
}
/* This is a nop because we capture all other cpus
* anyways when making the PROM active.
*/
void smp_send_stop(void)
{
}
unsigned long __per_cpu_base __read_mostly;
unsigned long __per_cpu_shift __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_base);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_shift);
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
unsigned long goal, size, i;
char *ptr;
/* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
goal = ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
if (goal < PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM)
goal = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM;
#endif
__per_cpu_shift = 0;
for (size = 1UL; size < goal; size <<= 1UL)
__per_cpu_shift++;
ptr = alloc_bootmem(size * NR_CPUS);
__per_cpu_base = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++, ptr += size)
memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
}
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