linux/arch
Dave Hansen 49cd53bf14 mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
Stephen Rothwell reported this linux-next build failure:

	http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226164406.065a1ffc@canb.auug.org.au

... caused by the Memory Protection Keys patches from the tip tree triggering
a newly introduced build-time sanity check on an ARM build, because they changed
the ABI of siginfo in an unexpected way.

If u64 has a natural alignment of 8 bytes (which is the case on most mainstream
platforms, with the notable exception of x86-32), then the leadup to the
_sifields union matters:

typedef struct siginfo {
        int si_signo;
        int si_errno;
        int si_code;

        union {
	...
        } _sifields;
} __ARCH_SI_ATTRIBUTES siginfo_t;

Note how the first 3 fields give us 12 bytes, so _sifields is not 8
naturally bytes aligned.

Before the _pkey field addition the largest element of _sifields (on
32-bit platforms) was 32 bits. With the u64 added, the minimum alignment
requirement increased to 8 bytes on those (rare) 32-bit platforms. Thus
GCC padded the space after si_code with 4 extra bytes, and shifted all
_sifields offsets by 4 bytes - breaking the ABI of all of those
remaining fields.

On 64-bit platforms this problem was hidden due to _sifields already
having numerous fields with natural 8 bytes alignment (pointers).

To fix this, we replace the u64 with an '__u32'.  The __u32 does not
increase the minimum alignment requirement of the union, and it is
also large enough to store the 16-bit pkey we have today on x86.

Reported-by: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-next@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cd0ea35ff5 ("signals, pkeys: Notify userspace about protection key faults")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301125451.02C7426D@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-05 15:00:06 +01:00
..
alpha dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
arc ARC fixes for 4.5 2016-02-13 08:18:21 -08:00
arm Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2016-02-14 10:46:47 -08:00
arm64 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-02-14 11:49:30 -08:00
avr32 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
blackfin dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
c6x dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
cris mm/gup: Switch all callers of get_user_pages() to not pass tsk/mm 2016-02-16 10:11:12 +01:00
frv dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
h8300 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2016-01-21 12:32:08 -08:00
hexagon dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ia64 mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field 2016-03-05 15:00:06 +01:00
m32r m32r: fix build failure due to SMP and MMU 2016-02-05 18:10:40 -08:00
m68k dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
metag dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
microblaze dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
mips mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field 2016-03-05 15:00:06 +01:00
mn10300 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
nios2 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
openrisc dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
parisc dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
powerpc mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits() 2016-02-18 19:46:30 +01:00
s390 mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches 2016-02-18 19:46:29 +01:00
score
sh mm/gup: Switch all callers of get_user_pages() to not pass tsk/mm 2016-02-16 10:11:12 +01:00
sparc mm/gup: Switch all callers of get_user_pages() to not pass tsk/mm 2016-02-16 10:11:12 +01:00
tile dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
um um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods 2016-02-18 19:46:28 +01:00
unicore32 mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access 2016-02-18 19:46:28 +01:00
x86 x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA 2016-03-03 16:34:56 +01:00
xtensa dma-mapping: remove <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h> 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
.gitignore
Kconfig dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00