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859cb93679
Use ext[234]_bg_has_super() to remove duplicate code. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2039 lines
59 KiB
C
2039 lines
59 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/fs/ext4/balloc.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
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* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
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* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
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* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
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*
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* Enhanced block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
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* Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
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* David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
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*/
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/jbd2.h>
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#include <linux/ext4_fs.h>
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#include <linux/ext4_jbd2.h>
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#include <linux/quotaops.h>
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#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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#include "group.h"
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/*
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* balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines
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*/
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/*
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* Calculate the block group number and offset, given a block number
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*/
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void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
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ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp)
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{
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struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
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ext4_grpblk_t offset;
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blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
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offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
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if (offsetp)
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*offsetp = offset;
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if (blockgrpp)
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*blockgrpp = blocknr;
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}
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/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the
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* number of blocks free in the group. */
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unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
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ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
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{
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unsigned long start;
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int bit, bit_max;
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unsigned free_blocks, group_blocks;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (bh) {
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J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
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/* If checksum is bad mark all blocks used to prevent allocation
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* essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
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if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
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ext4_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
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"Checksum bad for group %lu\n", block_group);
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gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = 0;
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gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 0;
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gdp->bg_itable_unused = 0;
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memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
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return 0;
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}
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memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
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}
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/* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */
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bit_max = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group);
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if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
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block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) *
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sbi->s_desc_per_block) {
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if (bit_max) {
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bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
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bit_max +=
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le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
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}
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} else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */
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int group_rel = (block_group -
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le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg)) %
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EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
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if (group_rel == 0 || group_rel == 1 ||
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(group_rel == EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1))
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bit_max += 1;
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}
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if (block_group == sbi->s_groups_count - 1) {
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/*
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* Even though mke2fs always initialize first and last group
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* if some other tool enabled the EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT we need
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* to make sure we calculate the right free blocks
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*/
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group_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) -
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le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) -
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(EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) * (sbi->s_groups_count -1));
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} else {
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group_blocks = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
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}
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free_blocks = group_blocks - bit_max;
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if (bh) {
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for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++)
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ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
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start = block_group * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
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le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
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/* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
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ext4_set_bit(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp) - start, bh->b_data);
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ext4_set_bit(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp) - start, bh->b_data);
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for (bit = (ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) - start),
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bit_max = bit + sbi->s_itb_per_group; bit < bit_max; bit++)
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ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
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/*
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* Also if the number of blocks within the group is
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* less than the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size
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* of bitmap ), set rest of the block bitmap to 1
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*/
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mark_bitmap_end(group_blocks, sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data);
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}
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return free_blocks - sbi->s_itb_per_group - 2;
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}
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/*
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* The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
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* blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
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* block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
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*
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* The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
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* super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
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* the free blocks count in the block. The descriptors are loaded in memory
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* when a file system is mounted (see ext4_fill_super).
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*/
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#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
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/**
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* ext4_get_group_desc() -- load group descriptor from disk
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* @sb: super block
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* @block_group: given block group
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* @bh: pointer to the buffer head to store the block
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* group descriptor
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*/
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struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
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ext4_group_t block_group,
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struct buffer_head ** bh)
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{
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unsigned long group_desc;
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unsigned long offset;
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struct ext4_group_desc * desc;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (block_group >= sbi->s_groups_count) {
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ext4_error (sb, "ext4_get_group_desc",
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"block_group >= groups_count - "
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"block_group = %lu, groups_count = %lu",
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block_group, sbi->s_groups_count);
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return NULL;
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}
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smp_rmb();
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group_desc = block_group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
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offset = block_group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
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if (!sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]) {
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ext4_error (sb, "ext4_get_group_desc",
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"Group descriptor not loaded - "
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"block_group = %lu, group_desc = %lu, desc = %lu",
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block_group, group_desc, offset);
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return NULL;
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}
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desc = (struct ext4_group_desc *)(
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(__u8 *)sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]->b_data +
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offset * EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb));
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if (bh)
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*bh = sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc];
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return desc;
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}
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static int ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
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struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
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unsigned int block_group,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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ext4_grpblk_t offset;
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ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit;
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ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
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ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block;
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if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
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/* with FLEX_BG, the inode/block bitmaps and itable
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* blocks may not be in the group at all
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* so the bitmap validation will be skipped for those groups
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* or it has to also read the block group where the bitmaps
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* are located to verify they are set.
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*/
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return 1;
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}
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group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
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/* check whether block bitmap block number is set */
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bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
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offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
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if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
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/* bad block bitmap */
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goto err_out;
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/* check whether the inode bitmap block number is set */
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bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc);
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offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
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if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
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/* bad block bitmap */
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goto err_out;
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/* check whether the inode table block number is set */
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bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, desc);
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offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
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next_zero_bit = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data,
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offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group,
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offset);
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if (next_zero_bit >= offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)
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/* good bitmap for inode tables */
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return 1;
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err_out:
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ext4_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
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"Invalid block bitmap - "
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"block_group = %d, block = %llu",
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block_group, bitmap_blk);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* read_block_bitmap()
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* @sb: super block
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* @block_group: given block group
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*
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* Read the bitmap for a given block_group,and validate the
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* bits for block/inode/inode tables are set in the bitmaps
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*
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* Return buffer_head on success or NULL in case of failure.
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*/
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struct buffer_head *
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read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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{
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struct ext4_group_desc * desc;
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struct buffer_head * bh = NULL;
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ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
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desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
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if (!desc)
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return NULL;
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bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
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bh = sb_getblk(sb, bitmap_blk);
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if (unlikely(!bh)) {
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ext4_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
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"Cannot read block bitmap - "
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"block_group = %d, block_bitmap = %llu",
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(int)block_group, (unsigned long long)bitmap_blk);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh))
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return bh;
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if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
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ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh, block_group, desc);
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set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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}
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if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
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put_bh(bh);
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ext4_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
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"Cannot read block bitmap - "
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"block_group = %d, block_bitmap = %llu",
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(int)block_group, (unsigned long long)bitmap_blk);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (!ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh)) {
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put_bh(bh);
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return NULL;
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}
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return bh;
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}
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/*
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* The reservation window structure operations
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* --------------------------------------------
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* Operations include:
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* dump, find, add, remove, is_empty, find_next_reservable_window, etc.
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*
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* We use a red-black tree to represent per-filesystem reservation
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* windows.
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*
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*/
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/**
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* __rsv_window_dump() -- Dump the filesystem block allocation reservation map
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* @rb_root: root of per-filesystem reservation rb tree
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* @verbose: verbose mode
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* @fn: function which wishes to dump the reservation map
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*
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* If verbose is turned on, it will print the whole block reservation
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* windows(start, end). Otherwise, it will only print out the "bad" windows,
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* those windows that overlap with their immediate neighbors.
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*/
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#if 1
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static void __rsv_window_dump(struct rb_root *root, int verbose,
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const char *fn)
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{
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struct rb_node *n;
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struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv, *prev;
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int bad;
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restart:
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n = rb_first(root);
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bad = 0;
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prev = NULL;
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printk("Block Allocation Reservation Windows Map (%s):\n", fn);
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while (n) {
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rsv = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
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if (verbose)
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printk("reservation window 0x%p "
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"start: %llu, end: %llu\n",
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rsv, rsv->rsv_start, rsv->rsv_end);
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if (rsv->rsv_start && rsv->rsv_start >= rsv->rsv_end) {
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printk("Bad reservation %p (start >= end)\n",
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rsv);
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bad = 1;
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}
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if (prev && prev->rsv_end >= rsv->rsv_start) {
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printk("Bad reservation %p (prev->end >= start)\n",
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rsv);
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bad = 1;
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}
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if (bad) {
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if (!verbose) {
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printk("Restarting reservation walk in verbose mode\n");
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verbose = 1;
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goto restart;
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}
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}
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n = rb_next(n);
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prev = rsv;
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}
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printk("Window map complete.\n");
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if (bad)
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BUG();
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}
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#define rsv_window_dump(root, verbose) \
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__rsv_window_dump((root), (verbose), __FUNCTION__)
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#else
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#define rsv_window_dump(root, verbose) do {} while (0)
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#endif
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/**
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* goal_in_my_reservation()
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* @rsv: inode's reservation window
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* @grp_goal: given goal block relative to the allocation block group
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* @group: the current allocation block group
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* @sb: filesystem super block
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*
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* Test if the given goal block (group relative) is within the file's
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* own block reservation window range.
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*
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* If the reservation window is outside the goal allocation group, return 0;
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* grp_goal (given goal block) could be -1, which means no specific
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* goal block. In this case, always return 1.
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* If the goal block is within the reservation window, return 1;
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* otherwise, return 0;
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*/
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static int
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goal_in_my_reservation(struct ext4_reserve_window *rsv, ext4_grpblk_t grp_goal,
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ext4_group_t group, struct super_block *sb)
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{
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ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block, group_last_block;
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group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
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group_last_block = group_first_block + (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
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if ((rsv->_rsv_start > group_last_block) ||
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(rsv->_rsv_end < group_first_block))
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return 0;
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if ((grp_goal >= 0) && ((grp_goal + group_first_block < rsv->_rsv_start)
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|| (grp_goal + group_first_block > rsv->_rsv_end)))
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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/**
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* search_reserve_window()
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* @rb_root: root of reservation tree
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* @goal: target allocation block
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*
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* Find the reserved window which includes the goal, or the previous one
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* if the goal is not in any window.
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* Returns NULL if there are no windows or if all windows start after the goal.
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*/
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static struct ext4_reserve_window_node *
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search_reserve_window(struct rb_root *root, ext4_fsblk_t goal)
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{
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struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
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struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv;
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|
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if (!n)
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return NULL;
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do {
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rsv = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
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|
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if (goal < rsv->rsv_start)
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n = n->rb_left;
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else if (goal > rsv->rsv_end)
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n = n->rb_right;
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else
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return rsv;
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} while (n);
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/*
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* We've fallen off the end of the tree: the goal wasn't inside
|
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* any particular node. OK, the previous node must be to one
|
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* side of the interval containing the goal. If it's the RHS,
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* we need to back up one.
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|
*/
|
|
if (rsv->rsv_start > goal) {
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n = rb_prev(&rsv->rsv_node);
|
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rsv = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
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}
|
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return rsv;
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}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
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* ext4_rsv_window_add() -- Insert a window to the block reservation rb tree.
|
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* @sb: super block
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* @rsv: reservation window to add
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*
|
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* Must be called with rsv_lock hold.
|
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*/
|
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void ext4_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb,
|
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struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv)
|
|
{
|
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struct rb_root *root = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root;
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struct rb_node *node = &rsv->rsv_node;
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ext4_fsblk_t start = rsv->rsv_start;
|
|
|
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struct rb_node ** p = &root->rb_node;
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struct rb_node * parent = NULL;
|
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struct ext4_reserve_window_node *this;
|
|
|
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while (*p)
|
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{
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parent = *p;
|
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this = rb_entry(parent, struct ext4_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
|
|
|
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if (start < this->rsv_start)
|
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p = &(*p)->rb_left;
|
|
else if (start > this->rsv_end)
|
|
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
|
|
else {
|
|
rsv_window_dump(root, 1);
|
|
BUG();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
|
|
rb_insert_color(node, root);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_rsv_window_remove() -- unlink a window from the reservation rb tree
|
|
* @sb: super block
|
|
* @rsv: reservation window to remove
|
|
*
|
|
* Mark the block reservation window as not allocated, and unlink it
|
|
* from the filesystem reservation window rb tree. Must be called with
|
|
* rsv_lock hold.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void rsv_window_remove(struct super_block *sb,
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv)
|
|
{
|
|
rsv->rsv_start = EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
|
|
rsv->rsv_end = EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
|
|
rsv->rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
|
|
rb_erase(&rsv->rsv_node, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* rsv_is_empty() -- Check if the reservation window is allocated.
|
|
* @rsv: given reservation window to check
|
|
*
|
|
* returns 1 if the end block is EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int rsv_is_empty(struct ext4_reserve_window *rsv)
|
|
{
|
|
/* a valid reservation end block could not be 0 */
|
|
return rsv->_rsv_end == EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_init_block_alloc_info()
|
|
* @inode: file inode structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Allocate and initialize the reservation window structure, and
|
|
* link the window to the ext4 inode structure at last
|
|
*
|
|
* The reservation window structure is only dynamically allocated
|
|
* and linked to ext4 inode the first time the open file
|
|
* needs a new block. So, before every ext4_new_block(s) call, for
|
|
* regular files, we should check whether the reservation window
|
|
* structure exists or not. In the latter case, this function is called.
|
|
* Fail to do so will result in block reservation being turned off for that
|
|
* open file.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function is called from ext4_get_blocks_handle(), also called
|
|
* when setting the reservation window size through ioctl before the file
|
|
* is open for write (needs block allocation).
|
|
*
|
|
* Needs down_write(i_data_sem) protection prior to call this function.
|
|
*/
|
|
void ext4_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
|
|
struct ext4_block_alloc_info *block_i = ei->i_block_alloc_info;
|
|
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
|
|
|
|
block_i = kmalloc(sizeof(*block_i), GFP_NOFS);
|
|
if (block_i) {
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv = &block_i->rsv_window_node;
|
|
|
|
rsv->rsv_start = EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
|
|
rsv->rsv_end = EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if filesystem is mounted with NORESERVATION, the goal
|
|
* reservation window size is set to zero to indicate
|
|
* block reservation is off
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
|
|
rsv->rsv_goal_size = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
rsv->rsv_goal_size = EXT4_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS;
|
|
rsv->rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
|
|
block_i->last_alloc_logical_block = 0;
|
|
block_i->last_alloc_physical_block = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
ei->i_block_alloc_info = block_i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_discard_reservation()
|
|
* @inode: inode
|
|
*
|
|
* Discard(free) block reservation window on last file close, or truncate
|
|
* or at last iput().
|
|
*
|
|
* It is being called in three cases:
|
|
* ext4_release_file(): last writer close the file
|
|
* ext4_clear_inode(): last iput(), when nobody link to this file.
|
|
* ext4_truncate(): when the block indirect map is about to change.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
void ext4_discard_reservation(struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
|
|
struct ext4_block_alloc_info *block_i = ei->i_block_alloc_info;
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv;
|
|
spinlock_t *rsv_lock = &EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rsv_window_lock;
|
|
|
|
ext4_mb_discard_inode_preallocations(inode);
|
|
|
|
if (!block_i)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
rsv = &block_i->rsv_window_node;
|
|
if (!rsv_is_empty(&rsv->rsv_window)) {
|
|
spin_lock(rsv_lock);
|
|
if (!rsv_is_empty(&rsv->rsv_window))
|
|
rsv_window_remove(inode->i_sb, rsv);
|
|
spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_free_blocks_sb() -- Free given blocks and update quota
|
|
* @handle: handle to this transaction
|
|
* @sb: super block
|
|
* @block: start physcial block to free
|
|
* @count: number of blocks to free
|
|
* @pdquot_freed_blocks: pointer to quota
|
|
*/
|
|
void ext4_free_blocks_sb(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
|
|
unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks)
|
|
{
|
|
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
|
|
struct buffer_head *gd_bh;
|
|
ext4_group_t block_group;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t bit;
|
|
unsigned long i;
|
|
unsigned long overflow;
|
|
struct ext4_group_desc * desc;
|
|
struct ext4_super_block * es;
|
|
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
|
|
int err = 0, ret;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t group_freed;
|
|
|
|
*pdquot_freed_blocks = 0;
|
|
sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
|
|
es = sbi->s_es;
|
|
if (block < le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) ||
|
|
block + count < block ||
|
|
block + count > ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
|
|
ext4_error (sb, "ext4_free_blocks",
|
|
"Freeing blocks not in datazone - "
|
|
"block = %llu, count = %lu", block, count);
|
|
goto error_return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ext4_debug ("freeing block(s) %llu-%llu\n", block, block + count - 1);
|
|
|
|
do_more:
|
|
overflow = 0;
|
|
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group
|
|
* boundary.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
|
|
overflow = bit + count - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
|
|
count -= overflow;
|
|
}
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
|
|
if (!bitmap_bh)
|
|
goto error_return;
|
|
desc = ext4_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &gd_bh);
|
|
if (!desc)
|
|
goto error_return;
|
|
|
|
if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
|
|
in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
|
|
in_range(block, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc), sbi->s_itb_per_group) ||
|
|
in_range(block + count - 1, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc),
|
|
sbi->s_itb_per_group)) {
|
|
ext4_error (sb, "ext4_free_blocks",
|
|
"Freeing blocks in system zones - "
|
|
"Block = %llu, count = %lu",
|
|
block, count);
|
|
goto error_return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We are about to start releasing blocks in the bitmap,
|
|
* so we need undo access.
|
|
*/
|
|
/* @@@ check errors */
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting undo access");
|
|
err = ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto error_return;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We are about to modify some metadata. Call the journal APIs
|
|
* to unshare ->b_data if a currently-committing transaction is
|
|
* using it
|
|
*/
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "get_write_access");
|
|
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gd_bh);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto error_return;
|
|
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, group_freed = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* An HJ special. This is expensive...
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
{
|
|
struct buffer_head *debug_bh;
|
|
debug_bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, block + i);
|
|
if (debug_bh) {
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh, "Deleted!");
|
|
if (!bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data)
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh,
|
|
"No commited data in bitmap");
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE2(debug_bh, bitmap_bh, "bitmap");
|
|
__brelse(debug_bh);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (need_resched()) {
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
}
|
|
/* @@@ This prevents newly-allocated data from being
|
|
* freed and then reallocated within the same
|
|
* transaction.
|
|
*
|
|
* Ideally we would want to allow that to happen, but to
|
|
* do so requires making jbd2_journal_forget() capable of
|
|
* revoking the queued write of a data block, which
|
|
* implies blocking on the journal lock. *forget()
|
|
* cannot block due to truncate races.
|
|
*
|
|
* Eventually we can fix this by making jbd2_journal_forget()
|
|
* return a status indicating whether or not it was able
|
|
* to revoke the buffer. On successful revoke, it is
|
|
* safe not to set the allocation bit in the committed
|
|
* bitmap, because we know that there is no outstanding
|
|
* activity on the buffer any more and so it is safe to
|
|
* reallocate it.
|
|
*/
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "set in b_committed_data");
|
|
J_ASSERT_BH(bitmap_bh,
|
|
bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data != NULL);
|
|
ext4_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group), bit + i,
|
|
bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We clear the bit in the bitmap after setting the committed
|
|
* data bit, because this is the reverse order to that which
|
|
* the allocator uses.
|
|
*/
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "clear bit");
|
|
if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
|
|
bit + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
ext4_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
|
|
"bit already cleared for block %llu",
|
|
(ext4_fsblk_t)(block + i));
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "bit already cleared");
|
|
} else {
|
|
group_freed++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
|
|
desc->bg_free_blocks_count =
|
|
cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) +
|
|
group_freed);
|
|
desc->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
|
|
spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
|
|
percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
|
|
|
|
/* We dirtied the bitmap block */
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
|
|
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
|
|
|
|
/* And the group descriptor block */
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "dirtied group descriptor block");
|
|
ret = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gd_bh);
|
|
if (!err) err = ret;
|
|
*pdquot_freed_blocks += group_freed;
|
|
|
|
if (overflow && !err) {
|
|
block += count;
|
|
count = overflow;
|
|
goto do_more;
|
|
}
|
|
sb->s_dirt = 1;
|
|
error_return:
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_free_blocks() -- Free given blocks and update quota
|
|
* @handle: handle for this transaction
|
|
* @inode: inode
|
|
* @block: start physical block to free
|
|
* @count: number of blocks to count
|
|
* @metadata: Are these metadata blocks
|
|
*/
|
|
void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
|
|
int metadata)
|
|
{
|
|
struct super_block * sb;
|
|
unsigned long dquot_freed_blocks;
|
|
|
|
/* this isn't the right place to decide whether block is metadata
|
|
* inode.c/extents.c knows better, but for safety ... */
|
|
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) ||
|
|
ext4_should_journal_data(inode))
|
|
metadata = 1;
|
|
|
|
sb = inode->i_sb;
|
|
|
|
if (!test_opt(sb, MBALLOC) || !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info)
|
|
ext4_free_blocks_sb(handle, sb, block, count,
|
|
&dquot_freed_blocks);
|
|
else
|
|
ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle, inode, block, count,
|
|
metadata, &dquot_freed_blocks);
|
|
if (dquot_freed_blocks)
|
|
DQUOT_FREE_BLOCK(inode, dquot_freed_blocks);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_test_allocatable()
|
|
* @nr: given allocation block group
|
|
* @bh: bufferhead contains the bitmap of the given block group
|
|
*
|
|
* For ext4 allocations, we must not reuse any blocks which are
|
|
* allocated in the bitmap buffer's "last committed data" copy. This
|
|
* prevents deletes from freeing up the page for reuse until we have
|
|
* committed the delete transaction.
|
|
*
|
|
* If we didn't do this, then deleting something and reallocating it as
|
|
* data would allow the old block to be overwritten before the
|
|
* transaction committed (because we force data to disk before commit).
|
|
* This would lead to corruption if we crashed between overwriting the
|
|
* data and committing the delete.
|
|
*
|
|
* @@@ We may want to make this allocation behaviour conditional on
|
|
* data-writes at some point, and disable it for metadata allocations or
|
|
* sync-data inodes.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int ext4_test_allocatable(ext4_grpblk_t nr, struct buffer_head *bh)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh);
|
|
|
|
if (ext4_test_bit(nr, bh->b_data))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
|
|
if (!jh->b_committed_data)
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
ret = !ext4_test_bit(nr, jh->b_committed_data);
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* bitmap_search_next_usable_block()
|
|
* @start: the starting block (group relative) of the search
|
|
* @bh: bufferhead contains the block group bitmap
|
|
* @maxblocks: the ending block (group relative) of the reservation
|
|
*
|
|
* The bitmap search --- search forward alternately through the actual
|
|
* bitmap on disk and the last-committed copy in journal, until we find a
|
|
* bit free in both bitmaps.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ext4_grpblk_t
|
|
bitmap_search_next_usable_block(ext4_grpblk_t start, struct buffer_head *bh,
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t maxblocks)
|
|
{
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t next;
|
|
struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh);
|
|
|
|
while (start < maxblocks) {
|
|
next = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data, maxblocks, start);
|
|
if (next >= maxblocks)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
if (ext4_test_allocatable(next, bh))
|
|
return next;
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
|
|
if (jh->b_committed_data)
|
|
start = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(jh->b_committed_data,
|
|
maxblocks, next);
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
|
|
}
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* find_next_usable_block()
|
|
* @start: the starting block (group relative) to find next
|
|
* allocatable block in bitmap.
|
|
* @bh: bufferhead contains the block group bitmap
|
|
* @maxblocks: the ending block (group relative) for the search
|
|
*
|
|
* Find an allocatable block in a bitmap. We honor both the bitmap and
|
|
* its last-committed copy (if that exists), and perform the "most
|
|
* appropriate allocation" algorithm of looking for a free block near
|
|
* the initial goal; then for a free byte somewhere in the bitmap; then
|
|
* for any free bit in the bitmap.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ext4_grpblk_t
|
|
find_next_usable_block(ext4_grpblk_t start, struct buffer_head *bh,
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t maxblocks)
|
|
{
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t here, next;
|
|
char *p, *r;
|
|
|
|
if (start > 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The goal was occupied; search forward for a free
|
|
* block within the next XX blocks.
|
|
*
|
|
* end_goal is more or less random, but it has to be
|
|
* less than EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP. Aligning up to the
|
|
* next 64-bit boundary is simple..
|
|
*/
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t end_goal = (start + 63) & ~63;
|
|
if (end_goal > maxblocks)
|
|
end_goal = maxblocks;
|
|
here = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data, end_goal, start);
|
|
if (here < end_goal && ext4_test_allocatable(here, bh))
|
|
return here;
|
|
ext4_debug("Bit not found near goal\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
here = start;
|
|
if (here < 0)
|
|
here = 0;
|
|
|
|
p = ((char *)bh->b_data) + (here >> 3);
|
|
r = memscan(p, 0, ((maxblocks + 7) >> 3) - (here >> 3));
|
|
next = (r - ((char *)bh->b_data)) << 3;
|
|
|
|
if (next < maxblocks && next >= start && ext4_test_allocatable(next, bh))
|
|
return next;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The bitmap search --- search forward alternately through the actual
|
|
* bitmap and the last-committed copy until we find a bit free in
|
|
* both
|
|
*/
|
|
here = bitmap_search_next_usable_block(here, bh, maxblocks);
|
|
return here;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* claim_block()
|
|
* @block: the free block (group relative) to allocate
|
|
* @bh: the bufferhead containts the block group bitmap
|
|
*
|
|
* We think we can allocate this block in this bitmap. Try to set the bit.
|
|
* If that succeeds then check that nobody has allocated and then freed the
|
|
* block since we saw that is was not marked in b_committed_data. If it _was_
|
|
* allocated and freed then clear the bit in the bitmap again and return
|
|
* zero (failure).
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int
|
|
claim_block(spinlock_t *lock, ext4_grpblk_t block, struct buffer_head *bh)
|
|
{
|
|
struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh);
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (ext4_set_bit_atomic(lock, block, bh->b_data))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
|
|
if (jh->b_committed_data && ext4_test_bit(block,jh->b_committed_data)) {
|
|
ext4_clear_bit_atomic(lock, block, bh->b_data);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_try_to_allocate()
|
|
* @sb: superblock
|
|
* @handle: handle to this transaction
|
|
* @group: given allocation block group
|
|
* @bitmap_bh: bufferhead holds the block bitmap
|
|
* @grp_goal: given target block within the group
|
|
* @count: target number of blocks to allocate
|
|
* @my_rsv: reservation window
|
|
*
|
|
* Attempt to allocate blocks within a give range. Set the range of allocation
|
|
* first, then find the first free bit(s) from the bitmap (within the range),
|
|
* and at last, allocate the blocks by claiming the found free bit as allocated.
|
|
*
|
|
* To set the range of this allocation:
|
|
* if there is a reservation window, only try to allocate block(s) from the
|
|
* file's own reservation window;
|
|
* Otherwise, the allocation range starts from the give goal block, ends at
|
|
* the block group's last block.
|
|
*
|
|
* If we failed to allocate the desired block then we may end up crossing to a
|
|
* new bitmap. In that case we must release write access to the old one via
|
|
* ext4_journal_release_buffer(), else we'll run out of credits.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ext4_grpblk_t
|
|
ext4_try_to_allocate(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle,
|
|
ext4_group_t group, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t grp_goal, unsigned long *count,
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window *my_rsv)
|
|
{
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t start, end;
|
|
unsigned long num = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* we do allocation within the reservation window if we have a window */
|
|
if (my_rsv) {
|
|
group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
|
|
if (my_rsv->_rsv_start >= group_first_block)
|
|
start = my_rsv->_rsv_start - group_first_block;
|
|
else
|
|
/* reservation window cross group boundary */
|
|
start = 0;
|
|
end = my_rsv->_rsv_end - group_first_block + 1;
|
|
if (end > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
|
|
/* reservation window crosses group boundary */
|
|
end = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
|
|
if ((start <= grp_goal) && (grp_goal < end))
|
|
start = grp_goal;
|
|
else
|
|
grp_goal = -1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (grp_goal > 0)
|
|
start = grp_goal;
|
|
else
|
|
start = 0;
|
|
end = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(start > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
|
|
|
|
repeat:
|
|
if (grp_goal < 0 || !ext4_test_allocatable(grp_goal, bitmap_bh)) {
|
|
grp_goal = find_next_usable_block(start, bitmap_bh, end);
|
|
if (grp_goal < 0)
|
|
goto fail_access;
|
|
if (!my_rsv) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 7 && grp_goal > start &&
|
|
ext4_test_allocatable(grp_goal - 1,
|
|
bitmap_bh);
|
|
i++, grp_goal--)
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
start = grp_goal;
|
|
|
|
if (!claim_block(sb_bgl_lock(EXT4_SB(sb), group),
|
|
grp_goal, bitmap_bh)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The block was allocated by another thread, or it was
|
|
* allocated and then freed by another thread
|
|
*/
|
|
start++;
|
|
grp_goal++;
|
|
if (start >= end)
|
|
goto fail_access;
|
|
goto repeat;
|
|
}
|
|
num++;
|
|
grp_goal++;
|
|
while (num < *count && grp_goal < end
|
|
&& ext4_test_allocatable(grp_goal, bitmap_bh)
|
|
&& claim_block(sb_bgl_lock(EXT4_SB(sb), group),
|
|
grp_goal, bitmap_bh)) {
|
|
num++;
|
|
grp_goal++;
|
|
}
|
|
*count = num;
|
|
return grp_goal - num;
|
|
fail_access:
|
|
*count = num;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* find_next_reservable_window():
|
|
* find a reservable space within the given range.
|
|
* It does not allocate the reservation window for now:
|
|
* alloc_new_reservation() will do the work later.
|
|
*
|
|
* @search_head: the head of the searching list;
|
|
* This is not necessarily the list head of the whole filesystem
|
|
*
|
|
* We have both head and start_block to assist the search
|
|
* for the reservable space. The list starts from head,
|
|
* but we will shift to the place where start_block is,
|
|
* then start from there, when looking for a reservable space.
|
|
*
|
|
* @size: the target new reservation window size
|
|
*
|
|
* @group_first_block: the first block we consider to start
|
|
* the real search from
|
|
*
|
|
* @last_block:
|
|
* the maximum block number that our goal reservable space
|
|
* could start from. This is normally the last block in this
|
|
* group. The search will end when we found the start of next
|
|
* possible reservable space is out of this boundary.
|
|
* This could handle the cross boundary reservation window
|
|
* request.
|
|
*
|
|
* basically we search from the given range, rather than the whole
|
|
* reservation double linked list, (start_block, last_block)
|
|
* to find a free region that is of my size and has not
|
|
* been reserved.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static int find_next_reservable_window(
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *search_head,
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *my_rsv,
|
|
struct super_block * sb,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t start_block,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t last_block)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rb_node *next;
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *rsv, *prev;
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t cur;
|
|
int size = my_rsv->rsv_goal_size;
|
|
|
|
/* TODO: make the start of the reservation window byte-aligned */
|
|
/* cur = *start_block & ~7;*/
|
|
cur = start_block;
|
|
rsv = search_head;
|
|
if (!rsv)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
if (cur <= rsv->rsv_end)
|
|
cur = rsv->rsv_end + 1;
|
|
|
|
/* TODO?
|
|
* in the case we could not find a reservable space
|
|
* that is what is expected, during the re-search, we could
|
|
* remember what's the largest reservable space we could have
|
|
* and return that one.
|
|
*
|
|
* For now it will fail if we could not find the reservable
|
|
* space with expected-size (or more)...
|
|
*/
|
|
if (cur > last_block)
|
|
return -1; /* fail */
|
|
|
|
prev = rsv;
|
|
next = rb_next(&rsv->rsv_node);
|
|
rsv = rb_entry(next,struct ext4_reserve_window_node,rsv_node);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reached the last reservation, we can just append to the
|
|
* previous one.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!next)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (cur + size <= rsv->rsv_start) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Found a reserveable space big enough. We could
|
|
* have a reservation across the group boundary here
|
|
*/
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* we come here either :
|
|
* when we reach the end of the whole list,
|
|
* and there is empty reservable space after last entry in the list.
|
|
* append it to the end of the list.
|
|
*
|
|
* or we found one reservable space in the middle of the list,
|
|
* return the reservation window that we could append to.
|
|
* succeed.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((prev != my_rsv) && (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window)))
|
|
rsv_window_remove(sb, my_rsv);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Let's book the whole avaliable window for now. We will check the
|
|
* disk bitmap later and then, if there are free blocks then we adjust
|
|
* the window size if it's larger than requested.
|
|
* Otherwise, we will remove this node from the tree next time
|
|
* call find_next_reservable_window.
|
|
*/
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_start = cur;
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_end = cur + size - 1;
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (prev != my_rsv)
|
|
ext4_rsv_window_add(sb, my_rsv);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* alloc_new_reservation()--allocate a new reservation window
|
|
*
|
|
* To make a new reservation, we search part of the filesystem
|
|
* reservation list (the list that inside the group). We try to
|
|
* allocate a new reservation window near the allocation goal,
|
|
* or the beginning of the group, if there is no goal.
|
|
*
|
|
* We first find a reservable space after the goal, then from
|
|
* there, we check the bitmap for the first free block after
|
|
* it. If there is no free block until the end of group, then the
|
|
* whole group is full, we failed. Otherwise, check if the free
|
|
* block is inside the expected reservable space, if so, we
|
|
* succeed.
|
|
* If the first free block is outside the reservable space, then
|
|
* start from the first free block, we search for next available
|
|
* space, and go on.
|
|
*
|
|
* on succeed, a new reservation will be found and inserted into the list
|
|
* It contains at least one free block, and it does not overlap with other
|
|
* reservation windows.
|
|
*
|
|
* failed: we failed to find a reservation window in this group
|
|
*
|
|
* @rsv: the reservation
|
|
*
|
|
* @grp_goal: The goal (group-relative). It is where the search for a
|
|
* free reservable space should start from.
|
|
* if we have a grp_goal(grp_goal >0 ), then start from there,
|
|
* no grp_goal(grp_goal = -1), we start from the first block
|
|
* of the group.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sb: the super block
|
|
* @group: the group we are trying to allocate in
|
|
* @bitmap_bh: the block group block bitmap
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static int alloc_new_reservation(struct ext4_reserve_window_node *my_rsv,
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t grp_goal, struct super_block *sb,
|
|
ext4_group_t group, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *search_head;
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block, group_end_block, start_block;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t first_free_block;
|
|
struct rb_root *fs_rsv_root = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root;
|
|
unsigned long size;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
spinlock_t *rsv_lock = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_lock;
|
|
|
|
group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
|
|
group_end_block = group_first_block + (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
|
|
|
|
if (grp_goal < 0)
|
|
start_block = group_first_block;
|
|
else
|
|
start_block = grp_goal + group_first_block;
|
|
|
|
size = my_rsv->rsv_goal_size;
|
|
|
|
if (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* if the old reservation is cross group boundary
|
|
* and if the goal is inside the old reservation window,
|
|
* we will come here when we just failed to allocate from
|
|
* the first part of the window. We still have another part
|
|
* that belongs to the next group. In this case, there is no
|
|
* point to discard our window and try to allocate a new one
|
|
* in this group(which will fail). we should
|
|
* keep the reservation window, just simply move on.
|
|
*
|
|
* Maybe we could shift the start block of the reservation
|
|
* window to the first block of next group.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((my_rsv->rsv_start <= group_end_block) &&
|
|
(my_rsv->rsv_end > group_end_block) &&
|
|
(start_block >= my_rsv->rsv_start))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if ((my_rsv->rsv_alloc_hit >
|
|
(my_rsv->rsv_end - my_rsv->rsv_start + 1) / 2)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* if the previously allocation hit ratio is
|
|
* greater than 1/2, then we double the size of
|
|
* the reservation window the next time,
|
|
* otherwise we keep the same size window
|
|
*/
|
|
size = size * 2;
|
|
if (size > EXT4_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS)
|
|
size = EXT4_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS;
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_goal_size= size;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(rsv_lock);
|
|
/*
|
|
* shift the search start to the window near the goal block
|
|
*/
|
|
search_head = search_reserve_window(fs_rsv_root, start_block);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* find_next_reservable_window() simply finds a reservable window
|
|
* inside the given range(start_block, group_end_block).
|
|
*
|
|
* To make sure the reservation window has a free bit inside it, we
|
|
* need to check the bitmap after we found a reservable window.
|
|
*/
|
|
retry:
|
|
ret = find_next_reservable_window(search_head, my_rsv, sb,
|
|
start_block, group_end_block);
|
|
|
|
if (ret == -1) {
|
|
if (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window))
|
|
rsv_window_remove(sb, my_rsv);
|
|
spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* On success, find_next_reservable_window() returns the
|
|
* reservation window where there is a reservable space after it.
|
|
* Before we reserve this reservable space, we need
|
|
* to make sure there is at least a free block inside this region.
|
|
*
|
|
* searching the first free bit on the block bitmap and copy of
|
|
* last committed bitmap alternatively, until we found a allocatable
|
|
* block. Search start from the start block of the reservable space
|
|
* we just found.
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
|
|
first_free_block = bitmap_search_next_usable_block(
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_start - group_first_block,
|
|
bitmap_bh, group_end_block - group_first_block + 1);
|
|
|
|
if (first_free_block < 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* no free block left on the bitmap, no point
|
|
* to reserve the space. return failed.
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_lock(rsv_lock);
|
|
if (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window))
|
|
rsv_window_remove(sb, my_rsv);
|
|
spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
|
|
return -1; /* failed */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
start_block = first_free_block + group_first_block;
|
|
/*
|
|
* check if the first free block is within the
|
|
* free space we just reserved
|
|
*/
|
|
if (start_block >= my_rsv->rsv_start && start_block <= my_rsv->rsv_end)
|
|
return 0; /* success */
|
|
/*
|
|
* if the first free bit we found is out of the reservable space
|
|
* continue search for next reservable space,
|
|
* start from where the free block is,
|
|
* we also shift the list head to where we stopped last time
|
|
*/
|
|
search_head = my_rsv;
|
|
spin_lock(rsv_lock);
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* try_to_extend_reservation()
|
|
* @my_rsv: given reservation window
|
|
* @sb: super block
|
|
* @size: the delta to extend
|
|
*
|
|
* Attempt to expand the reservation window large enough to have
|
|
* required number of free blocks
|
|
*
|
|
* Since ext4_try_to_allocate() will always allocate blocks within
|
|
* the reservation window range, if the window size is too small,
|
|
* multiple blocks allocation has to stop at the end of the reservation
|
|
* window. To make this more efficient, given the total number of
|
|
* blocks needed and the current size of the window, we try to
|
|
* expand the reservation window size if necessary on a best-effort
|
|
* basis before ext4_new_blocks() tries to allocate blocks,
|
|
*/
|
|
static void try_to_extend_reservation(struct ext4_reserve_window_node *my_rsv,
|
|
struct super_block *sb, int size)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *next_rsv;
|
|
struct rb_node *next;
|
|
spinlock_t *rsv_lock = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_lock;
|
|
|
|
if (!spin_trylock(rsv_lock))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
next = rb_next(&my_rsv->rsv_node);
|
|
|
|
if (!next)
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_end += size;
|
|
else {
|
|
next_rsv = rb_entry(next, struct ext4_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
|
|
|
|
if ((next_rsv->rsv_start - my_rsv->rsv_end - 1) >= size)
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_end += size;
|
|
else
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_end = next_rsv->rsv_start - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_try_to_allocate_with_rsv()
|
|
* @sb: superblock
|
|
* @handle: handle to this transaction
|
|
* @group: given allocation block group
|
|
* @bitmap_bh: bufferhead holds the block bitmap
|
|
* @grp_goal: given target block within the group
|
|
* @count: target number of blocks to allocate
|
|
* @my_rsv: reservation window
|
|
* @errp: pointer to store the error code
|
|
*
|
|
* This is the main function used to allocate a new block and its reservation
|
|
* window.
|
|
*
|
|
* Each time when a new block allocation is need, first try to allocate from
|
|
* its own reservation. If it does not have a reservation window, instead of
|
|
* looking for a free bit on bitmap first, then look up the reservation list to
|
|
* see if it is inside somebody else's reservation window, we try to allocate a
|
|
* reservation window for it starting from the goal first. Then do the block
|
|
* allocation within the reservation window.
|
|
*
|
|
* This will avoid keeping on searching the reservation list again and
|
|
* again when somebody is looking for a free block (without
|
|
* reservation), and there are lots of free blocks, but they are all
|
|
* being reserved.
|
|
*
|
|
* We use a red-black tree for the per-filesystem reservation list.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static ext4_grpblk_t
|
|
ext4_try_to_allocate_with_rsv(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle,
|
|
ext4_group_t group, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t grp_goal,
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node * my_rsv,
|
|
unsigned long *count, int *errp)
|
|
{
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block, group_last_block;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t ret = 0;
|
|
int fatal;
|
|
unsigned long num = *count;
|
|
|
|
*errp = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make sure we use undo access for the bitmap, because it is critical
|
|
* that we do the frozen_data COW on bitmap buffers in all cases even
|
|
* if the buffer is in BJ_Forget state in the committing transaction.
|
|
*/
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get undo access for new block");
|
|
fatal = ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
|
|
if (fatal) {
|
|
*errp = fatal;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* we don't deal with reservation when
|
|
* filesystem is mounted without reservation
|
|
* or the file is not a regular file
|
|
* or last attempt to allocate a block with reservation turned on failed
|
|
*/
|
|
if (my_rsv == NULL ) {
|
|
ret = ext4_try_to_allocate(sb, handle, group, bitmap_bh,
|
|
grp_goal, count, NULL);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* grp_goal is a group relative block number (if there is a goal)
|
|
* 0 <= grp_goal < EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)
|
|
* first block is a filesystem wide block number
|
|
* first block is the block number of the first block in this group
|
|
*/
|
|
group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
|
|
group_last_block = group_first_block + (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Basically we will allocate a new block from inode's reservation
|
|
* window.
|
|
*
|
|
* We need to allocate a new reservation window, if:
|
|
* a) inode does not have a reservation window; or
|
|
* b) last attempt to allocate a block from existing reservation
|
|
* failed; or
|
|
* c) we come here with a goal and with a reservation window
|
|
*
|
|
* We do not need to allocate a new reservation window if we come here
|
|
* at the beginning with a goal and the goal is inside the window, or
|
|
* we don't have a goal but already have a reservation window.
|
|
* then we could go to allocate from the reservation window directly.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
if (rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window) || (ret < 0) ||
|
|
!goal_in_my_reservation(&my_rsv->rsv_window,
|
|
grp_goal, group, sb)) {
|
|
if (my_rsv->rsv_goal_size < *count)
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_goal_size = *count;
|
|
ret = alloc_new_reservation(my_rsv, grp_goal, sb,
|
|
group, bitmap_bh);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
break; /* failed */
|
|
|
|
if (!goal_in_my_reservation(&my_rsv->rsv_window,
|
|
grp_goal, group, sb))
|
|
grp_goal = -1;
|
|
} else if (grp_goal >= 0) {
|
|
int curr = my_rsv->rsv_end -
|
|
(grp_goal + group_first_block) + 1;
|
|
|
|
if (curr < *count)
|
|
try_to_extend_reservation(my_rsv, sb,
|
|
*count - curr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((my_rsv->rsv_start > group_last_block) ||
|
|
(my_rsv->rsv_end < group_first_block)) {
|
|
rsv_window_dump(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root, 1);
|
|
BUG();
|
|
}
|
|
ret = ext4_try_to_allocate(sb, handle, group, bitmap_bh,
|
|
grp_goal, &num, &my_rsv->rsv_window);
|
|
if (ret >= 0) {
|
|
my_rsv->rsv_alloc_hit += num;
|
|
*count = num;
|
|
break; /* succeed */
|
|
}
|
|
num = *count;
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
if (ret >= 0) {
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "journal_dirty_metadata for "
|
|
"bitmap block");
|
|
fatal = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
|
|
if (fatal) {
|
|
*errp = fatal;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "journal_release_buffer");
|
|
ext4_journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_has_free_blocks()
|
|
* @sbi: in-core super block structure.
|
|
*
|
|
* Check if filesystem has at least 1 free block available for allocation.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
|
|
{
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t free_blocks, root_blocks;
|
|
|
|
free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
|
|
root_blocks = ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es);
|
|
if (free_blocks < root_blocks + 1 && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
|
|
sbi->s_resuid != current->fsuid &&
|
|
(sbi->s_resgid == 0 || !in_group_p (sbi->s_resgid))) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_should_retry_alloc()
|
|
* @sb: super block
|
|
* @retries number of attemps has been made
|
|
*
|
|
* ext4_should_retry_alloc() is called when ENOSPC is returned, and if
|
|
* it is profitable to retry the operation, this function will wait
|
|
* for the current or commiting transaction to complete, and then
|
|
* return TRUE.
|
|
*
|
|
* if the total number of retries exceed three times, return FALSE.
|
|
*/
|
|
int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!ext4_has_free_blocks(EXT4_SB(sb)) || (*retries)++ > 3)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
jbd_debug(1, "%s: retrying operation after ENOSPC\n", sb->s_id);
|
|
|
|
return jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_new_blocks_old() -- core block(s) allocation function
|
|
* @handle: handle to this transaction
|
|
* @inode: file inode
|
|
* @goal: given target block(filesystem wide)
|
|
* @count: target number of blocks to allocate
|
|
* @errp: error code
|
|
*
|
|
* ext4_new_blocks uses a goal block to assist allocation. It tries to
|
|
* allocate block(s) from the block group contains the goal block first. If that
|
|
* fails, it will try to allocate block(s) from other block groups without
|
|
* any specific goal block.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_blocks_old(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
|
|
struct buffer_head *gdp_bh;
|
|
ext4_group_t group_no;
|
|
ext4_group_t goal_group;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t grp_target_blk; /* blockgroup relative goal block */
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t grp_alloc_blk; /* blockgroup-relative allocated block*/
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ret_block; /* filesyetem-wide allocated block */
|
|
ext4_group_t bgi; /* blockgroup iteration index */
|
|
int fatal = 0, err;
|
|
int performed_allocation = 0;
|
|
ext4_grpblk_t free_blocks; /* number of free blocks in a group */
|
|
struct super_block *sb;
|
|
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
|
|
struct ext4_super_block *es;
|
|
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
|
|
struct ext4_reserve_window_node *my_rsv = NULL;
|
|
struct ext4_block_alloc_info *block_i;
|
|
unsigned short windowsz = 0;
|
|
ext4_group_t ngroups;
|
|
unsigned long num = *count;
|
|
|
|
*errp = -ENOSPC;
|
|
sb = inode->i_sb;
|
|
if (!sb) {
|
|
printk("ext4_new_block: nonexistent device");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check quota for allocation of this block.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (DQUOT_ALLOC_BLOCK(inode, num)) {
|
|
*errp = -EDQUOT;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
|
|
es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
|
|
ext4_debug("goal=%llu.\n", goal);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a block from reservation only when
|
|
* filesystem is mounted with reservation(default,-o reservation), and
|
|
* it's a regular file, and
|
|
* the desired window size is greater than 0 (One could use ioctl
|
|
* command EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ to set the window size to 0 to turn off
|
|
* reservation on that particular file)
|
|
*/
|
|
block_i = EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
|
|
if (block_i && ((windowsz = block_i->rsv_window_node.rsv_goal_size) > 0))
|
|
my_rsv = &block_i->rsv_window_node;
|
|
|
|
if (!ext4_has_free_blocks(sbi)) {
|
|
*errp = -ENOSPC;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* First, test whether the goal block is free.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (goal < le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) ||
|
|
goal >= ext4_blocks_count(es))
|
|
goal = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
|
|
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, goal, &group_no, &grp_target_blk);
|
|
goal_group = group_no;
|
|
retry_alloc:
|
|
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group_no, &gdp_bh);
|
|
if (!gdp)
|
|
goto io_error;
|
|
|
|
free_blocks = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
|
|
/*
|
|
* if there is not enough free blocks to make a new resevation
|
|
* turn off reservation for this allocation
|
|
*/
|
|
if (my_rsv && (free_blocks < windowsz)
|
|
&& (rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window)))
|
|
my_rsv = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (free_blocks > 0) {
|
|
bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group_no);
|
|
if (!bitmap_bh)
|
|
goto io_error;
|
|
grp_alloc_blk = ext4_try_to_allocate_with_rsv(sb, handle,
|
|
group_no, bitmap_bh, grp_target_blk,
|
|
my_rsv, &num, &fatal);
|
|
if (fatal)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
if (grp_alloc_blk >= 0)
|
|
goto allocated;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
|
|
smp_rmb();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now search the rest of the groups. We assume that
|
|
* group_no and gdp correctly point to the last group visited.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (bgi = 0; bgi < ngroups; bgi++) {
|
|
group_no++;
|
|
if (group_no >= ngroups)
|
|
group_no = 0;
|
|
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group_no, &gdp_bh);
|
|
if (!gdp)
|
|
goto io_error;
|
|
free_blocks = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
|
|
/*
|
|
* skip this group if the number of
|
|
* free blocks is less than half of the reservation
|
|
* window size.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (free_blocks <= (windowsz/2))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group_no);
|
|
if (!bitmap_bh)
|
|
goto io_error;
|
|
/*
|
|
* try to allocate block(s) from this group, without a goal(-1).
|
|
*/
|
|
grp_alloc_blk = ext4_try_to_allocate_with_rsv(sb, handle,
|
|
group_no, bitmap_bh, -1, my_rsv,
|
|
&num, &fatal);
|
|
if (fatal)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
if (grp_alloc_blk >= 0)
|
|
goto allocated;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* We may end up a bogus ealier ENOSPC error due to
|
|
* filesystem is "full" of reservations, but
|
|
* there maybe indeed free blocks avaliable on disk
|
|
* In this case, we just forget about the reservations
|
|
* just do block allocation as without reservations.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (my_rsv) {
|
|
my_rsv = NULL;
|
|
windowsz = 0;
|
|
group_no = goal_group;
|
|
goto retry_alloc;
|
|
}
|
|
/* No space left on the device */
|
|
*errp = -ENOSPC;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
allocated:
|
|
|
|
ext4_debug("using block group %lu(%d)\n",
|
|
group_no, gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
|
|
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "get_write_access");
|
|
fatal = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdp_bh);
|
|
if (fatal)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
ret_block = grp_alloc_blk + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group_no);
|
|
|
|
if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), ret_block, num) ||
|
|
in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), ret_block, num) ||
|
|
in_range(ret_block, ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp),
|
|
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group) ||
|
|
in_range(ret_block + num - 1, ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp),
|
|
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)) {
|
|
ext4_error(sb, "ext4_new_block",
|
|
"Allocating block in system zone - "
|
|
"blocks from %llu, length %lu",
|
|
ret_block, num);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
performed_allocation = 1;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
|
|
{
|
|
struct buffer_head *debug_bh;
|
|
|
|
/* Record bitmap buffer state in the newly allocated block */
|
|
debug_bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, ret_block);
|
|
if (debug_bh) {
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh, "state when allocated");
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE2(debug_bh, bitmap_bh, "bitmap state");
|
|
brelse(debug_bh);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
|
|
if (buffer_jbd(bitmap_bh) && bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
|
|
if (ext4_test_bit(grp_alloc_blk+i,
|
|
bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data)) {
|
|
printk("%s: block was unexpectedly set in "
|
|
"b_committed_data\n", __FUNCTION__);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ext4_debug("found bit %d\n", grp_alloc_blk);
|
|
spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
|
|
jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (ret_block + num - 1 >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
|
|
ext4_error(sb, "ext4_new_block",
|
|
"block(%llu) >= blocks count(%llu) - "
|
|
"block_group = %lu, es == %p ", ret_block,
|
|
ext4_blocks_count(es), group_no, es);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It is up to the caller to add the new buffer to a journal
|
|
* list of some description. We don't know in advance whether
|
|
* the caller wants to use it as metadata or data.
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
|
|
if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
|
|
gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
|
|
gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
|
|
cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count)-num);
|
|
gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, group_no, gdp);
|
|
spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
|
|
percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, num);
|
|
|
|
BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "journal_dirty_metadata for group descriptor");
|
|
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gdp_bh);
|
|
if (!fatal)
|
|
fatal = err;
|
|
|
|
sb->s_dirt = 1;
|
|
if (fatal)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
*errp = 0;
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
DQUOT_FREE_BLOCK(inode, *count-num);
|
|
*count = num;
|
|
return ret_block;
|
|
|
|
io_error:
|
|
*errp = -EIO;
|
|
out:
|
|
if (fatal) {
|
|
*errp = fatal;
|
|
ext4_std_error(sb, fatal);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Undo the block allocation
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!performed_allocation)
|
|
DQUOT_FREE_BLOCK(inode, *count);
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t goal, int *errp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, MBALLOC)) {
|
|
unsigned long count = 1;
|
|
ret = ext4_new_blocks_old(handle, inode, goal, &count, errp);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar));
|
|
ar.inode = inode;
|
|
ar.goal = goal;
|
|
ar.len = 1;
|
|
ret = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, errp);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, MBALLOC)) {
|
|
ret = ext4_new_blocks_old(handle, inode, goal, count, errp);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar));
|
|
ar.inode = inode;
|
|
ar.goal = goal;
|
|
ar.len = *count;
|
|
ret = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, errp);
|
|
*count = ar.len;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_count_free_blocks() -- count filesystem free blocks
|
|
* @sb: superblock
|
|
*
|
|
* Adds up the number of free blocks from each block group.
|
|
*/
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb)
|
|
{
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t desc_count;
|
|
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
|
|
ext4_group_t i;
|
|
ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
|
|
#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
|
|
struct ext4_super_block *es;
|
|
ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_count;
|
|
unsigned long x;
|
|
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
|
|
|
|
es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
|
|
desc_count = 0;
|
|
bitmap_count = 0;
|
|
gdp = NULL;
|
|
|
|
smp_rmb();
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
|
|
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
|
|
if (!gdp)
|
|
continue;
|
|
desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, i);
|
|
if (bitmap_bh == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
x = ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh, sb->s_blocksize);
|
|
printk(KERN_DEBUG "group %lu: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
|
|
i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count), x);
|
|
bitmap_count += x;
|
|
}
|
|
brelse(bitmap_bh);
|
|
printk("ext4_count_free_blocks: stored = %llu"
|
|
", computed = %llu, %llu\n",
|
|
ext4_free_blocks_count(es),
|
|
desc_count, bitmap_count);
|
|
return bitmap_count;
|
|
#else
|
|
desc_count = 0;
|
|
smp_rmb();
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
|
|
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
|
|
if (!gdp)
|
|
continue;
|
|
desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return desc_count;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int test_root(ext4_group_t a, int b)
|
|
{
|
|
int num = b;
|
|
|
|
while (a > num)
|
|
num *= b;
|
|
return num == a;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int ext4_group_sparse(ext4_group_t group)
|
|
{
|
|
if (group <= 1)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
if (!(group & 1))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return (test_root(group, 7) || test_root(group, 5) ||
|
|
test_root(group, 3));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_bg_has_super - number of blocks used by the superblock in group
|
|
* @sb: superblock for filesystem
|
|
* @group: group number to check
|
|
*
|
|
* Return the number of blocks used by the superblock (primary or backup)
|
|
* in this group. Currently this will be only 0 or 1.
|
|
*/
|
|
int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
|
|
{
|
|
if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
|
|
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) &&
|
|
!ext4_group_sparse(group))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb,
|
|
ext4_group_t group)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
|
|
ext4_group_t first = metagroup * EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
|
|
ext4_group_t last = first + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1;
|
|
|
|
if (group == first || group == first + 1 || group == last)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb,
|
|
ext4_group_t group)
|
|
{
|
|
return ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group) ? EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_bg_num_gdb - number of blocks used by the group table in group
|
|
* @sb: superblock for filesystem
|
|
* @group: group number to check
|
|
*
|
|
* Return the number of blocks used by the group descriptor table
|
|
* (primary or backup) in this group. In the future there may be a
|
|
* different number of descriptor blocks in each group.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long first_meta_bg =
|
|
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
|
|
unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
|
|
|
|
if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
|
|
metagroup < first_meta_bg)
|
|
return ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(sb,group);
|
|
|
|
return ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(sb,group);
|
|
|
|
}
|