linux/include
Mathias Krause 4e9b45a192 ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg().  So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.

That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction.  2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB.  That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.

  ,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
  | #include <sys/stat.h>
  | #include <sys/msg.h>
  | #include <unistd.h>
  | #include <fcntl.h>
  |
  | int main(void) {
  |     long msg = 1;
  |     int fd;
  |
  |     fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
  |     write(fd, "-1", 2);
  |     close(fd);
  |
  |     msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
  |
  |     return 0;
  | }
  '---

Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length.  This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.

Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e.  signed vs.
unsigned checks.  It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.

Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented.  As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.

Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g.  checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does.  Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs.  int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 12:09:36 +09:00
..
acpi ACPI, CPER: Update cper info 2013-10-21 15:12:00 -07:00
asm-generic bitops/find: clarify and extend documentation 2013-11-13 12:09:22 +09:00
clocksource drivers: clocksource: add support for ARM architected timer event stream 2013-09-26 09:48:00 +01:00
crypto
drm Revert "drm: mark context support as a legacy subsystem" 2013-09-20 08:32:59 +10:00
dt-bindings The clock changes for 3.13 are an even mix of framework improvements & 2013-11-12 16:11:47 +09:00
keys
kvm
linux ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values 2013-11-13 12:09:36 +09:00
math-emu
media
memory
misc
net ipv6: reset dst.expires value when clearing expire flag 2013-10-25 19:26:59 -04:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma
rxrpc
scsi Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending 2013-09-12 16:11:45 -07:00
sound Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/topic/twl4030' into asoc-next 2013-11-08 10:43:40 +00:00
target
trace mm: get rid of unnecessary overhead of trace_mm_page_alloc_extfrag() 2013-11-13 12:09:10 +09:00
uapi errno.h: remove "NFS" from descriptions in comments 2013-11-13 12:09:12 +09:00
video video: exynos_dp: remove non-DT support for Exynos Display Port 2013-10-16 13:48:09 -07:00
xen
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