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Kirill Marinushkin 626118b472 staging: bcm2835-audio: Release resources on module_exit()
In the current implementation, `rmmod snd_bcm2835` does not release
resources properly. It causes an oops when trying to list sound devices.

This commit fixes it.

The details WRT allocation / free are described below.

Device structure WRT allocation:

pdev
  \childdev[]
    \card
      \chip
        \pcm
        \ctl

Allocation / register sequence:

* childdev: devm_kzalloc      - freed during driver detach
* childdev: device_initialize - freed during device_unregister
* pdev: devres_alloc          - freed during driver detach
* childdev: device_add        - removed during device_unregister
* pdev, childdev: devres_add  - freed during driver detach
* card: snd_card_new          - freed during snd_card_free
* chip: kzalloc               - freed during kfree
* card, chip: snd_device_new  - freed during snd_device_free
* chip: new_pcm               - TODO: free pcm
* chip: new_ctl               - TODO: free ctl
* card: snd_card_register     - unregistered during snd_card_free

Free / unregister sequence:

* card: snd_card_free
* card, chip: snd_device_free
* childdev: device_unregister
* chip: kfree

Steps to reproduce the issue before this commit:

~~~~
$ rmmod snd_bcm2835
$ aplay -L
[  138.648130] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 7f1343c0
[  138.660415] pgd = ad8f0000
[  138.665567] [7f1343c0] *pgd=3864c811, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
[  138.674887] Internal error: Oops: 7 [#1] SMP ARM
[  138.683571] Modules linked in: sha256_generic cfg80211 rfkill snd_pcm snd_timer
 snd fixed uio_pdrv_genirq uio ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: snd_bcm2835
]
[  138.706594] CPU: 3 PID: 463 Comm: aplay Tainted: G        WC       4.15.0-rc1-v
7+ #6
[  138.719833] Hardware name: BCM2835
[  138.726016] task: b877ac00 task.stack: aebec000
[  138.733408] PC is at try_module_get+0x38/0x24c
[  138.740813] LR is at snd_ctl_open+0x58/0x194 [snd]
[  138.748485] pc : [<801c4d5c>]    lr : [<7f0e6b2c>]    psr: 20000013
[  138.757709] sp : aebedd60  ip : aebedd88  fp : aebedd84
[  138.765884] r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000004  r8 : 7f0ed440
[  138.774040] r7 : b7e469b0  r6 : 7f0e6b2c  r5 : afd91900  r4 : 7f1343c0
[  138.783571] r3 : aebec000  r2 : 00000001  r1 : b877ac00  r0 : 7f1343c0
[  138.793084] Flags: nzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
[  138.803300] Control: 10c5387d  Table: 2d8f006a  DAC: 00000055
[  138.812064] Process aplay (pid: 463, stack limit = 0xaebec210)
[  138.820868] Stack: (0xaebedd60 to 0xaebee000)
[  138.828207] dd60: 00000000 b848d000 afd91900 00000000 b7e469b0 7f0ed440 aebedda4 aebedd88
[  138.842371] dd80: 7f0e6b2c 801c4d30 afd91900 7f0ea4dc 00000000 b7e469b0 aebeddcc aebedda8
[  138.856611] dda0: 7f0e250c 7f0e6ae0 7f0e2464 b8478ec0 b7e469b0 afd91900 7f0ea388 00000000
[  138.870864] ddc0: aebeddf4 aebeddd0 802ce590 7f0e2470 8090ab64 afd91900 afd91900 b7e469b0
[  138.885301] dde0: afd91908 802ce4e4 aebede1c aebeddf8 802c57b4 802ce4f0 afd91900 aebedea8
[  138.900110] de00: b7fa4c00 00000000 00000000 00000004 aebede3c aebede20 802c6ba8 802c56b4
[  138.915260] de20: aebedea8 00000000 aebedf5c 00000000 aebedea4 aebede40 802d9a68 802c6b58
[  138.930661] de40: b874ddd0 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000041 00000000 afd91900 aebede70
[  138.946402] de60: 00000000 00000000 00000002 b7e469b0 b8a87610 b8d6ab80 801852f8 00080000
[  138.962314] de80: aebedf5c aebedea8 00000001 80108464 aebec000 00000000 aebedf4c aebedea8
[  138.978414] dea0: 802dacd4 802d970c b8a87610 b8d6ab80 a7982bc6 00000009 af363019 b9231480
[  138.994617] dec0: 00000000 b8c038a0 b7e469b0 00000101 00000002 00000238 00000000 00000000
[  139.010823] dee0: 00000000 aebedee8 00080000 0000000f aebedf3c aebedf00 802ed7e4 80843f94
[  139.027025] df00: 00000003 00080000 b9231490 b9231480 00000000 00080000 af363000 00000000
[  139.043229] df20: 00000005 00000002 ffffff9c 00000000 00080000 ffffff9c af363000 00000003
[  139.059430] df40: aebedf94 aebedf50 802c6f70 802dac70 aebec000 00000000 00000001 00000000
[  139.075629] df60: 00020000 00000004 00000100 00000001 7ebe577c 0002e038 00000000 00000005
[  139.091828] df80: 80108464 aebec000 aebedfa4 aebedf98 802c7060 802c6e6c 00000000 aebedfa8
[  139.108025] dfa0: 801082c0 802c7040 7ebe577c 0002e038 7ebe577c 00080000 00000b98 e81c8400
[  139.124222] dfc0: 7ebe577c 0002e038 00000000 00000005 7ebe57e4 00a20af8 7ebe57f0 76f87394
[  139.140419] dfe0: 00000000 7ebe55c4 76ec88e8 76df1d9c 60000010 7ebe577c 00000000 00000000
[  139.156715] [<801c4d5c>] (try_module_get) from [<7f0e6b2c>] (snd_ctl_open+0x58/0x194 [snd])
[  139.173222] [<7f0e6b2c>] (snd_ctl_open [snd]) from [<7f0e250c>] (snd_open+0xa8/0x14c [snd])
[  139.189683] [<7f0e250c>] (snd_open [snd]) from [<802ce590>] (chrdev_open+0xac/0x188)
[  139.205465] [<802ce590>] (chrdev_open) from [<802c57b4>] (do_dentry_open+0x10c/0x314)
[  139.221347] [<802c57b4>] (do_dentry_open) from [<802c6ba8>] (vfs_open+0x5c/0x88)
[  139.236788] [<802c6ba8>] (vfs_open) from [<802d9a68>] (path_openat+0x368/0x944)
[  139.248270] [<802d9a68>] (path_openat) from [<802dacd4>] (do_filp_open+0x70/0xc4)
[  139.263731] [<802dacd4>] (do_filp_open) from [<802c6f70>] (do_sys_open+0x110/0x1d4)
[  139.279378] [<802c6f70>] (do_sys_open) from [<802c7060>] (SyS_open+0x2c/0x30)
[  139.290647] [<802c7060>] (SyS_open) from [<801082c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
[  139.306021] Code: e3c3303f e5932004 e2822001 e5832004 (e5943000)
[  139.316265] ---[ end trace 7f3f7f6193b663ed ]---
[  139.324956] note: aplay[463] exited with preempt_count 1
~~~~

Signed-off-by: Kirill Marinushkin <k.marinushkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: Michael Zoran <mzoran@crowfest.net>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-29 11:54:38 +02:00
arch Merge 4.16-rc7 into staging-next 2018-03-28 13:33:37 +02:00
block for-linus-20180302 2018-03-02 09:35:36 -08:00
certs certs/blacklist_nohashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
crypto X.509: fix NULL dereference when restricting key with unsupported_sig 2018-02-22 14:38:34 +00:00
Documentation Merge 4.16-rc7 into staging-next 2018-03-28 13:33:37 +02:00
drivers staging: bcm2835-audio: Release resources on module_exit() 2018-03-29 11:54:38 +02:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2018-03-22 18:48:43 -07:00
include Merge 4.16-rc7 into staging-next 2018-03-28 13:33:37 +02:00
init jump_label: Disable jump labels in __exit code 2018-03-20 08:57:17 +01:00
ipc Revert "mqueue: switch to on-demand creation of internal mount" 2018-03-24 19:34:23 -05:00
kernel Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-03-25 07:34:50 -10:00
lib Merge 4.16-rc7 into staging-next 2018-03-28 13:33:37 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add MPL-1.1 license 2018-01-06 10:59:44 -07:00
mm mm, thp: do not cause memcg oom for thp 2018-03-22 17:07:02 -07:00
net Two more fixes (in three patches): 2018-03-22 13:19:10 -04:00
samples - do not build samples when cross compiling (Michal Hocko) 2018-02-27 10:39:29 -08:00
scripts kbuild: Handle builtin dtb file names containing hyphens 2018-03-09 01:14:38 +09:00
security integrity/security: fix digsig.c build error with header file 2018-02-22 20:09:08 -08:00
sound ALSA: aloop: Fix access to not-yet-ready substream via cable 2018-03-22 10:40:27 +01:00
tools Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-03-25 07:36:02 -10:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt kvm/arm fixes for 4.16, take 2 2018-03-15 21:45:37 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
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COPYING
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MAINTAINERS Merge 4.16-rc7 into staging-next 2018-03-28 13:33:37 +02:00
Makefile Linux 4.16-rc7 2018-03-25 12:44:30 -10:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.