linux/drivers/s390/cio/cio.c
Cornelia Huck a8237fc410 [PATCH] s390: introduce struct subchannel_id
This patch introduces a struct subchannel_id containing the subchannel number
(formerly referred to as "irq") and switches code formerly relying on the
subchannel number over to it.

While we're touching inline assemblies anyway, make sure they have correct
memory constraints.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-06 08:33:51 -08:00

868 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* drivers/s390/cio/cio.c
* S/390 common I/O routines -- low level i/o calls
* $Revision: 1.135 $
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
* IBM Corporation
* Author(s): Ingo Adlung (adlung@de.ibm.com)
* Cornelia Huck (cohuck@de.ibm.com)
* Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
* Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/cio.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "airq.h"
#include "cio.h"
#include "css.h"
#include "chsc.h"
#include "ioasm.h"
#include "blacklist.h"
#include "cio_debug.h"
debug_info_t *cio_debug_msg_id;
debug_info_t *cio_debug_trace_id;
debug_info_t *cio_debug_crw_id;
int cio_show_msg;
static int __init
cio_setup (char *parm)
{
if (!strcmp (parm, "yes"))
cio_show_msg = 1;
else if (!strcmp (parm, "no"))
cio_show_msg = 0;
else
printk (KERN_ERR "cio_setup : invalid cio_msg parameter '%s'",
parm);
return 1;
}
__setup ("cio_msg=", cio_setup);
/*
* Function: cio_debug_init
* Initializes three debug logs (under /proc/s390dbf) for common I/O:
* - cio_msg logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_IO is on
* - cio_trace logs the calling of different functions
* - cio_crw logs the messages which are printk'ed when CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW is on
* debug levels depend on CONFIG_DEBUG_IO resp. CONFIG_DEBUG_CRW
*/
static int __init
cio_debug_init (void)
{
cio_debug_msg_id = debug_register ("cio_msg", 16, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
if (!cio_debug_msg_id)
goto out_unregister;
debug_register_view (cio_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
debug_set_level (cio_debug_msg_id, 2);
cio_debug_trace_id = debug_register ("cio_trace", 16, 4, 8);
if (!cio_debug_trace_id)
goto out_unregister;
debug_register_view (cio_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
debug_set_level (cio_debug_trace_id, 2);
cio_debug_crw_id = debug_register ("cio_crw", 4, 4, 16*sizeof (long));
if (!cio_debug_crw_id)
goto out_unregister;
debug_register_view (cio_debug_crw_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
debug_set_level (cio_debug_crw_id, 2);
pr_debug("debugging initialized\n");
return 0;
out_unregister:
if (cio_debug_msg_id)
debug_unregister (cio_debug_msg_id);
if (cio_debug_trace_id)
debug_unregister (cio_debug_trace_id);
if (cio_debug_crw_id)
debug_unregister (cio_debug_crw_id);
pr_debug("could not initialize debugging\n");
return -1;
}
arch_initcall (cio_debug_init);
int
cio_set_options (struct subchannel *sch, int flags)
{
sch->options.suspend = (flags & DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND) != 0;
sch->options.prefetch = (flags & DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH) != 0;
sch->options.inter = (flags & DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER) != 0;
return 0;
}
/* FIXME: who wants to use this? */
int
cio_get_options (struct subchannel *sch)
{
int flags;
flags = 0;
if (sch->options.suspend)
flags |= DOIO_ALLOW_SUSPEND;
if (sch->options.prefetch)
flags |= DOIO_DENY_PREFETCH;
if (sch->options.inter)
flags |= DOIO_SUPPRESS_INTER;
return flags;
}
/*
* Use tpi to get a pending interrupt, call the interrupt handler and
* return a pointer to the subchannel structure.
*/
static inline int
cio_tpi(void)
{
struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
struct subchannel *sch;
struct irb *irb;
tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
if (tpi (NULL) != 1)
return 0;
irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) != 0)
/* Not status pending or not operational. */
return 1;
sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
if (!sch)
return 1;
local_bh_disable();
irq_enter ();
spin_lock(&sch->lock);
memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw, sizeof (struct scsw));
if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
spin_unlock(&sch->lock);
irq_exit ();
__local_bh_enable();
return 1;
}
static inline int
cio_start_handle_notoper(struct subchannel *sch, __u8 lpm)
{
char dbf_text[15];
if (lpm != 0)
sch->lpm &= ~lpm;
else
sch->lpm = 0;
stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "cio_start: 'not oper' status for "
"subchannel %04x!\n", sch->schid.sch_no);
sprintf(dbf_text, "no%s", sch->dev.bus_id);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT(0, dbf_text);
CIO_HEX_EVENT(0, &sch->schib, sizeof (struct schib));
return (sch->lpm ? -EACCES : -ENODEV);
}
int
cio_start_key (struct subchannel *sch, /* subchannel structure */
struct ccw1 * cpa, /* logical channel prog addr */
__u8 lpm, /* logical path mask */
__u8 key) /* storage key */
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "stIO");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
/* sch is always under 2G. */
sch->orb.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
sch->orb.fmt = 1;
sch->orb.pfch = sch->options.prefetch == 0;
sch->orb.spnd = sch->options.suspend;
sch->orb.ssic = sch->options.suspend && sch->options.inter;
sch->orb.lpm = (lpm != 0) ? (lpm & sch->opm) : sch->lpm;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_S390X
/*
* for 64 bit we always support 64 bit IDAWs with 4k page size only
*/
sch->orb.c64 = 1;
sch->orb.i2k = 0;
#endif
sch->orb.key = key >> 4;
/* issue "Start Subchannel" */
sch->orb.cpa = (__u32) __pa (cpa);
ccode = ssch (sch->schid, &sch->orb);
/* process condition code */
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
switch (ccode) {
case 0:
/*
* initialize device status information
*/
sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_START_PEND;
return 0;
case 1: /* status pending */
case 2: /* busy */
return -EBUSY;
default: /* device/path not operational */
return cio_start_handle_notoper(sch, lpm);
}
}
int
cio_start (struct subchannel *sch, struct ccw1 *cpa, __u8 lpm)
{
return cio_start_key(sch, cpa, lpm, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
}
/*
* resume suspended I/O operation
*/
int
cio_resume (struct subchannel *sch)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, "resIO");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, sch->dev.bus_id);
ccode = rsch (sch->schid);
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
switch (ccode) {
case 0:
sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_RESUME_PEND;
return 0;
case 1:
return -EBUSY;
case 2:
return -EINVAL;
default:
/*
* useless to wait for request completion
* as device is no longer operational !
*/
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/*
* halt I/O operation
*/
int
cio_halt(struct subchannel *sch)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
if (!sch)
return -ENODEV;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "haltIO");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
/*
* Issue "Halt subchannel" and process condition code
*/
ccode = hsch (sch->schid);
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
switch (ccode) {
case 0:
sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_HALT_PEND;
return 0;
case 1: /* status pending */
case 2: /* busy */
return -EBUSY;
default: /* device not operational */
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/*
* Clear I/O operation
*/
int
cio_clear(struct subchannel *sch)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
if (!sch)
return -ENODEV;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "clearIO");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
/*
* Issue "Clear subchannel" and process condition code
*/
ccode = csch (sch->schid);
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
switch (ccode) {
case 0:
sch->schib.scsw.actl |= SCSW_ACTL_CLEAR_PEND;
return 0;
default: /* device not operational */
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/*
* Function: cio_cancel
* Issues a "Cancel Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
* Note: We don't need any fancy intparms and flags here
* since xsch is executed synchronously.
* Only for common I/O internal use as for now.
*/
int
cio_cancel (struct subchannel *sch)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
if (!sch)
return -ENODEV;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "cancelIO");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
ccode = xsch (sch->schid);
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ccode:%d", ccode);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
switch (ccode) {
case 0: /* success */
/* Update information in scsw. */
stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
return 0;
case 1: /* status pending */
return -EBUSY;
case 2: /* not applicable */
return -EINVAL;
default: /* not oper */
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/*
* Function: cio_modify
* Issues a "Modify Subchannel" on the specified subchannel
*/
int
cio_modify (struct subchannel *sch)
{
int ccode, retry, ret;
ret = 0;
for (retry = 0; retry < 5; retry++) {
ccode = msch_err (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
if (ccode < 0) /* -EIO if msch gets a program check. */
return ccode;
switch (ccode) {
case 0: /* successfull */
return 0;
case 1: /* status pending */
return -EBUSY;
case 2: /* busy */
udelay (100); /* allow for recovery */
ret = -EBUSY;
break;
case 3: /* not operational */
return -ENODEV;
}
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Enable subchannel.
*/
int
cio_enable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, unsigned int isc)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
int retry;
int ret;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "ensch");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
if (ccode)
return -ENODEV;
for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 1;
sch->schib.pmcw.isc = isc;
sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = (__u32)(unsigned long)sch;
ret = cio_modify(sch);
if (ret == -ENODEV)
break;
if (ret == -EIO)
/*
* Got a program check in cio_modify. Try without
* the concurrent sense bit the next time.
*/
sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 0;
if (ret == 0) {
stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
if (sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
break;
}
if (ret == -EBUSY) {
struct irb irb;
if (tsch(sch->schid, &irb) != 0)
break;
}
}
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
return ret;
}
/*
* Disable subchannel.
*/
int
cio_disable_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
int retry;
int ret;
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, "dissch");
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, sch->dev.bus_id);
ccode = stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
if (ccode == 3) /* Not operational. */
return -ENODEV;
if (sch->schib.scsw.actl != 0)
/*
* the disable function must not be called while there are
* requests pending for completion !
*/
return -EBUSY;
for (retry = 5, ret = 0; retry > 0; retry--) {
sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
ret = cio_modify(sch);
if (ret == -ENODEV)
break;
if (ret == -EBUSY)
/*
* The subchannel is busy or status pending.
* We'll disable when the next interrupt was delivered
* via the state machine.
*/
break;
if (ret == 0) {
stsch (sch->schid, &sch->schib);
if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
break;
}
}
sprintf (dbf_txt, "ret:%d", ret);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (2, dbf_txt);
return ret;
}
/*
* cio_validate_subchannel()
*
* Find out subchannel type and initialize struct subchannel.
* Return codes:
* SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO for a normal io subchannel
* SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_CHSC for a chsc subchannel
* SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MESSAGE for a messaging subchannel
* SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_ADM for a adm(?) subchannel
* -ENXIO for non-defined subchannels
* -ENODEV for subchannels with invalid device number or blacklisted devices
*/
int
cio_validate_subchannel (struct subchannel *sch, struct subchannel_id schid)
{
char dbf_txt[15];
int ccode;
sprintf (dbf_txt, "valsch%x", schid.sch_no);
CIO_TRACE_EVENT (4, dbf_txt);
/* Nuke all fields. */
memset(sch, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
spin_lock_init(&sch->lock);
/* Set a name for the subchannel */
snprintf (sch->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.0.%04x", schid.sch_no);
/*
* The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
* indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
*/
ccode = stsch (schid, &sch->schib);
if (ccode)
return -ENXIO;
sch->schid = schid;
/* Copy subchannel type from path management control word. */
sch->st = sch->schib.pmcw.st;
/*
* ... just being curious we check for non I/O subchannels
*/
if (sch->st != 0) {
CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
"Subchannel %04X reports "
"non-I/O subchannel type %04X\n",
sch->schid.sch_no, sch->st);
/* We stop here for non-io subchannels. */
return sch->st;
}
/* Initialization for io subchannels. */
if (!sch->schib.pmcw.dnv)
/* io subchannel but device number is invalid. */
return -ENODEV;
/* Devno is valid. */
if (is_blacklisted (sch->schib.pmcw.dev)) {
/*
* This device must not be known to Linux. So we simply
* say that there is no device and return ENODEV.
*/
CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Blacklisted device detected "
"at devno %04X\n", sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
return -ENODEV;
}
sch->opm = 0xff;
chsc_validate_chpids(sch);
sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pim &
sch->schib.pmcw.pam &
sch->schib.pmcw.pom &
sch->opm;
CIO_DEBUG(KERN_INFO, 0,
"Detected device %04X on subchannel %04X"
" - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
/*
* We now have to initially ...
* ... set "interruption subclass"
* ... enable "concurrent sense"
* ... enable "multipath mode" if more than one
* CHPID is available. This is done regardless
* whether multiple paths are available for us.
*/
sch->schib.pmcw.isc = 3; /* could be smth. else */
sch->schib.pmcw.csense = 1; /* concurrent sense */
sch->schib.pmcw.ena = 0;
if ((sch->lpm & (sch->lpm - 1)) != 0)
sch->schib.pmcw.mp = 1; /* multipath mode */
return 0;
}
/*
* do_IRQ() handles all normal I/O device IRQ's (the special
* SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
* handlers).
*
*/
void
do_IRQ (struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct tpi_info *tpi_info;
struct subchannel *sch;
struct irb *irb;
irq_enter ();
asm volatile ("mc 0,0");
if (S390_lowcore.int_clock >= S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer)
/**
* Make sure that the i/o interrupt did not "overtake"
* the last HZ timer interrupt.
*/
account_ticks(regs);
/*
* Get interrupt information from lowcore
*/
tpi_info = (struct tpi_info *) __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID;
irb = (struct irb *) __LC_IRB;
do {
kstat_cpu(smp_processor_id()).irqs[IO_INTERRUPT]++;
/*
* Non I/O-subchannel thin interrupts are processed differently
*/
if (tpi_info->adapter_IO == 1 &&
tpi_info->int_type == IO_INTERRUPT_TYPE) {
do_adapter_IO();
continue;
}
sch = (struct subchannel *)(unsigned long)tpi_info->intparm;
if (sch)
spin_lock(&sch->lock);
/* Store interrupt response block to lowcore. */
if (tsch (tpi_info->schid, irb) == 0 && sch) {
/* Keep subchannel information word up to date. */
memcpy (&sch->schib.scsw, &irb->scsw,
sizeof (irb->scsw));
/* Call interrupt handler if there is one. */
if (sch->driver && sch->driver->irq)
sch->driver->irq(&sch->dev);
}
if (sch)
spin_unlock(&sch->lock);
/*
* Are more interrupts pending?
* If so, the tpi instruction will update the lowcore
* to hold the info for the next interrupt.
* We don't do this for VM because a tpi drops the cpu
* out of the sie which costs more cycles than it saves.
*/
} while (!MACHINE_IS_VM && tpi (NULL) != 0);
irq_exit ();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
static struct subchannel console_subchannel;
static int console_subchannel_in_use;
/*
* busy wait for the next interrupt on the console
*/
void
wait_cons_dev (void)
{
unsigned long cr6 __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
unsigned long save_cr6 __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
/*
* before entering the spinlock we may already have
* processed the interrupt on a different CPU...
*/
if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
return;
/* disable all but isc 7 (console device) */
__ctl_store (save_cr6, 6, 6);
cr6 = 0x01000000;
__ctl_load (cr6, 6, 6);
do {
spin_unlock(&console_subchannel.lock);
if (!cio_tpi())
cpu_relax();
spin_lock(&console_subchannel.lock);
} while (console_subchannel.schib.scsw.actl != 0);
/*
* restore previous isc value
*/
__ctl_load (save_cr6, 6, 6);
}
static int
cio_console_irq(void)
{
struct subchannel_id schid;
init_subchannel_id(&schid);
if (console_irq != -1) {
/* VM provided us with the irq number of the console. */
schid.sch_no = console_irq;
if (stsch(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0 ||
!console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv)
return -1;
console_devno = console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev;
} else if (console_devno != -1) {
/* At least the console device number is known. */
do {
if (stsch(schid, &console_subchannel.schib) != 0)
break;
if (console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dnv &&
console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.dev ==
console_devno) {
console_irq = schid.sch_no;
break;
}
} while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
if (console_irq == -1)
return -1;
} else {
/* unlike in 2.4, we cannot autoprobe here, since
* the channel subsystem is not fully initialized.
* With some luck, the HWC console can take over */
printk(KERN_WARNING "No ccw console found!\n");
return -1;
}
return console_irq;
}
struct subchannel *
cio_probe_console(void)
{
int irq, ret;
struct subchannel_id schid;
if (xchg(&console_subchannel_in_use, 1) != 0)
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
irq = cio_console_irq();
if (irq == -1) {
console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
memset(&console_subchannel, 0, sizeof(struct subchannel));
init_subchannel_id(&schid);
schid.sch_no = irq;
ret = cio_validate_subchannel(&console_subchannel, schid);
if (ret) {
console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
/*
* enable console I/O-interrupt subclass 7
*/
ctl_set_bit(6, 24);
console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.isc = 7;
console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm =
(__u32)(unsigned long)&console_subchannel;
ret = cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
if (ret) {
console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return &console_subchannel;
}
void
cio_release_console(void)
{
console_subchannel.schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
cio_modify(&console_subchannel);
ctl_clear_bit(6, 24);
console_subchannel_in_use = 0;
}
/* Bah... hack to catch console special sausages. */
int
cio_is_console(struct subchannel_id schid)
{
if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
return 0;
return schid_equal(&schid, &console_subchannel.schid);
}
struct subchannel *
cio_get_console_subchannel(void)
{
if (!console_subchannel_in_use)
return 0;
return &console_subchannel;
}
#endif
static inline int
__disable_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
{
int retry, cc;
cc = 0;
for (retry=0;retry<3;retry++) {
schib->pmcw.ena = 0;
cc = msch(schid, schib);
if (cc)
return (cc==3?-ENODEV:-EBUSY);
stsch(schid, schib);
if (!schib->pmcw.ena)
return 0;
}
return -EBUSY; /* uhm... */
}
static inline int
__clear_subchannel_easy(struct subchannel_id schid)
{
int retry;
if (csch(schid))
return -ENODEV;
for (retry=0;retry<20;retry++) {
struct tpi_info ti;
if (tpi(&ti)) {
tsch(ti.schid, (struct irb *)__LC_IRB);
if (schid_equal(&ti.schid, &schid))
return 0;
}
udelay(100);
}
return -EBUSY;
}
extern void do_reipl(unsigned long devno);
/* Clear all subchannels. */
void
clear_all_subchannels(void)
{
struct subchannel_id schid;
local_irq_disable();
init_subchannel_id(&schid);
do {
struct schib schib;
if (stsch(schid, &schib))
break; /* break out of the loop */
if (!schib.pmcw.ena)
continue;
switch(__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib)) {
case 0:
case -ENODEV:
break;
default: /* -EBUSY */
if (__clear_subchannel_easy(schid))
break; /* give up... jump out of switch */
stsch(schid, &schib);
__disable_subchannel_easy(schid, &schib);
}
} while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
}
/* Make sure all subchannels are quiet before we re-ipl an lpar. */
void
reipl(unsigned long devno)
{
clear_all_subchannels();
do_reipl(devno);
}