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linux/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
Greg Ungerer a95517992a m68k: Use conventional function parameters for do_sigreturn 
Create conventional stack parameters for the calls to do_sigreturn and
do_rt_sigreturn. The current C code for do_sigreturn and do_rt_sigreturn
dig into the stack to create local pointers to the saved switch stack
and the pt_regs structs.

The motivation for this change is a problem with non-MMU targets that
have broken signal return paths on newer versions of gcc. It appears as
though gcc has determined that the pointers into the saved stack structs,
and the saved structs themselves, are function parameters and updates to
them will be lost on function return, so they are optimized away. This
results in large parts of restore_sigcontext() and mangle_kernel_stack()
functions being removed. Of course this results in non-functional code
causing kernel oops. This problem has been observed with gcc version
5.2 and 5.3, and probably exists in earlier versions as well.

Using conventional stack parameter pointers passed to these functions has
the advantage of the code here not needing to know the exact details of
how the underlying entry handler layed these structs out on the stack.
So the rather ugly pointer setup casting and arg referencing can be
removed.

The resulting code after this change is a few bytes larger (due to the
overhead of creating the stack args and their tear down). Not being hot
paths I don't think this is too much of a problem here.

An alternative solution is to put a barrier() in the do_sigreturn() code,
but this doesn't feel quite as clean as this solution.

This change has been compile tested on all defconfigs, and run tested on
Atari (through aranym), ColdFire with MMU (M5407EVB) and ColdFire with
no-MMU (QEMU and M5208EVB).

Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2016-02-29 09:51:43 +01:00

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/* -*- mode: asm -*-
*
* linux/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file README.legal in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Linux/m68k support by Hamish Macdonald
*
* 68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
*
*/
/*
* entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
* This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
* and faults that can result in a task-switch.
*
* NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
* after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
*
*/
/*
* 12/03/96 Jes: Currently we only support m68k single-cpu systems, so
* all pointers that used to be 'current' are now entry
* number 0 in the 'current_set' list.
*
* 6/05/00 RZ: addedd writeback completion after return from sighandler
* for 68040
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/entry.h>
.globl system_call, buserr, trap, resume
.globl sys_call_table
.globl __sys_fork, __sys_clone, __sys_vfork
.globl bad_interrupt
.globl auto_irqhandler_fixup
.globl user_irqvec_fixup
.text
ENTRY(__sys_fork)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr sys_fork
lea %sp@(24),%sp
rts
ENTRY(__sys_clone)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
pea %sp@(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE)
jbsr m68k_clone
lea %sp@(28),%sp
rts
ENTRY(__sys_vfork)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr sys_vfork
lea %sp@(24),%sp
rts
ENTRY(sys_sigreturn)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
movel %sp,%sp@- | switch_stack pointer
pea %sp@(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE+4) | pt_regs pointer
jbsr do_sigreturn
addql #8,%sp
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
rts
ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
movel %sp,%sp@- | switch_stack pointer
pea %sp@(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE+4) | pt_regs pointer
jbsr do_rt_sigreturn
addql #8,%sp
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
rts
ENTRY(buserr)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@- | stack frame pointer argument
jbsr buserr_c
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
ENTRY(trap)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@- | stack frame pointer argument
jbsr trap_c
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
| After a fork we jump here directly from resume,
| so that %d1 contains the previous task
| schedule_tail now used regardless of CONFIG_SMP
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
movel %d1,%sp@-
jsr schedule_tail
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
| a3 contains the kernel thread payload, d7 - its argument
movel %d1,%sp@-
jsr schedule_tail
movel %d7,(%sp)
jsr %a3@
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
#if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE) || !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
#ifdef TRAP_DBG_INTERRUPT
.globl dbginterrupt
ENTRY(dbginterrupt)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@- /* stack frame pointer argument */
jsr dbginterrupt_c
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
#endif
ENTRY(reschedule)
/* save top of frame */
pea %sp@
jbsr set_esp0
addql #4,%sp
pea ret_from_exception
jmp schedule
ENTRY(ret_from_user_signal)
moveq #__NR_sigreturn,%d0
trap #0
ENTRY(ret_from_user_rt_signal)
movel #__NR_rt_sigreturn,%d0
trap #0
#else
do_trace_entry:
movel #-ENOSYS,%sp@(PT_OFF_D0)| needed for strace
subql #4,%sp
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr syscall_trace
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
movel %sp@(PT_OFF_ORIG_D0),%d0
cmpl #NR_syscalls,%d0
jcs syscall
badsys:
movel #-ENOSYS,%sp@(PT_OFF_D0)
jra ret_from_syscall
do_trace_exit:
subql #4,%sp
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr syscall_trace
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
jra .Lret_from_exception
ENTRY(ret_from_signal)
movel %curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
tstb %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+2)
jge 1f
jbsr syscall_trace
1: RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
/* on 68040 complete pending writebacks if any */
#ifdef CONFIG_M68040
bfextu %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#0,#4},%d0
subql #7,%d0 | bus error frame ?
jbne 1f
movel %sp,%sp@-
jbsr berr_040cleanup
addql #4,%sp
1:
#endif
jra .Lret_from_exception
ENTRY(system_call)
SAVE_ALL_SYS
GET_CURRENT(%d1)
movel %d1,%a1
| save top of frame
movel %sp,%curptr@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_ESP0)
| syscall trace?
tstb %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+2)
jmi do_trace_entry
cmpl #NR_syscalls,%d0
jcc badsys
syscall:
jbsr @(sys_call_table,%d0:l:4)@(0)
movel %d0,%sp@(PT_OFF_D0) | save the return value
ret_from_syscall:
|oriw #0x0700,%sr
movel %curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
movew %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+2),%d0
jne syscall_exit_work
1: RESTORE_ALL
syscall_exit_work:
btst #5,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR) | check if returning to kernel
bnes 1b | if so, skip resched, signals
lslw #1,%d0
jcs do_trace_exit
jmi do_delayed_trace
lslw #8,%d0
jne do_signal_return
pea resume_userspace
jra schedule
ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
.Lret_from_exception:
btst #5,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR) | check if returning to kernel
bnes 1f | if so, skip resched, signals
| only allow interrupts when we are really the last one on the
| kernel stack, otherwise stack overflow can occur during
| heavy interrupt load
andw #ALLOWINT,%sr
resume_userspace:
movel %curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
moveb %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+3),%d0
jne exit_work
1: RESTORE_ALL
exit_work:
| save top of frame
movel %sp,%curptr@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_ESP0)
lslb #1,%d0
jne do_signal_return
pea resume_userspace
jra schedule
do_signal_return:
|andw #ALLOWINT,%sr
subql #4,%sp | dummy return address
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
pea %sp@(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE)
bsrl do_notify_resume
addql #4,%sp
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
jbra resume_userspace
do_delayed_trace:
bclr #7,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR) | clear trace bit in SR
pea 1 | send SIGTRAP
movel %curptr,%sp@-
pea LSIGTRAP
jbsr send_sig
addql #8,%sp
addql #4,%sp
jbra resume_userspace
/* This is the main interrupt handler for autovector interrupts */
ENTRY(auto_inthandler)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
| put exception # in d0
bfextu %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
subw #VEC_SPUR,%d0
movel %sp,%sp@-
movel %d0,%sp@- | put vector # on stack
auto_irqhandler_fixup = . + 2
jsr do_IRQ | process the IRQ
addql #8,%sp | pop parameters off stack
jra ret_from_exception
/* Handler for user defined interrupt vectors */
ENTRY(user_inthandler)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
| put exception # in d0
bfextu %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
user_irqvec_fixup = . + 2
subw #VEC_USER,%d0
movel %sp,%sp@-
movel %d0,%sp@- | put vector # on stack
jsr do_IRQ | process the IRQ
addql #8,%sp | pop parameters off stack
jra ret_from_exception
/* Handler for uninitialized and spurious interrupts */
ENTRY(bad_inthandler)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@-
jsr handle_badint
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
resume:
/*
* Beware - when entering resume, prev (the current task) is
* in a0, next (the new task) is in a1,so don't change these
* registers until their contents are no longer needed.
*/
/* save sr */
movew %sr,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_SR)
/* save fs (sfc,%dfc) (may be pointing to kernel memory) */
movec %sfc,%d0
movew %d0,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FS)
/* save usp */
/* it is better to use a movel here instead of a movew 8*) */
movec %usp,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_USP)
/* save non-scratch registers on stack */
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
/* save current kernel stack pointer */
movel %sp,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_KSP)
/* save floating point context */
#ifndef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
#ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU
tstl m68k_fputype
jeq 3f
#endif
fsave %a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
#if defined(CONFIG_M68060)
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
btst #3,m68k_cputype+3
beqs 1f
#endif
/* The 060 FPU keeps status in bits 15-8 of the first longword */
tstb %a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE+2)
jeq 3f
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
jra 2f
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_M68060 */
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
1: tstb %a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
jeq 3f
#endif
2: fmovemx %fp0-%fp7,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPREG)
fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPCNTL)
3:
#endif /* CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY */
/* Return previous task in %d1 */
movel %curptr,%d1
/* switch to new task (a1 contains new task) */
movel %a1,%curptr
/* restore floating point context */
#ifndef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
#ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU
tstl m68k_fputype
jeq 4f
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_M68060)
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
btst #3,m68k_cputype+3
beqs 1f
#endif
/* The 060 FPU keeps status in bits 15-8 of the first longword */
tstb %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE+2)
jeq 3f
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
jra 2f
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_M68060 */
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
1: tstb %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
jeq 3f
#endif
2: fmovemx %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPREG),%fp0-%fp7
fmoveml %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPCNTL),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
3: frestore %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
4:
#endif /* CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY */
/* restore the kernel stack pointer */
movel %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_KSP),%sp
/* restore non-scratch registers */
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
/* restore user stack pointer */
movel %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_USP),%a0
movel %a0,%usp
/* restore fs (sfc,%dfc) */
movew %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FS),%a0
movec %a0,%sfc
movec %a0,%dfc
/* restore status register */
movew %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_SR),%sr
rts
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU && !CONFIG_COLDFIRE */
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