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linux/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski 80845a3316 [media] v4l: make sure drivers supply a zeroed struct v4l2_subdev 
Some v4l drivers currently don't initialize their struct v4l2_subdev
with zeros, and this is a problem since some of the v4l2 code expects
this. One example is the addition of internal_ops in commit 45f6f84,
after that we are at risk of random oopses with these drivers when code
in v4l2_device_register_subdev tries to dereference sd->internal_ops->*,
as can be shown by the report at http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/745213
and analysis of its crash at https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/4/1/168

Use kzalloc within problematic drivers to ensure we have a zeroed struct
v4l2_subdev.

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/745213
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2011-04-29 12:33:28 -03:00

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/*
* saa7706.c Philips SAA7706H Car Radio DSP driver
* Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
#define DRIVER_NAME "saa7706h"
/* the I2C memory map looks like this
$1C00 - $FFFF Not Used
$2200 - $3FFF Reserved YRAM (DSP2) space
$2000 - $21FF YRAM (DSP2)
$1FF0 - $1FFF Hardware Registers
$1280 - $1FEF Reserved XRAM (DSP2) space
$1000 - $127F XRAM (DSP2)
$0FFF DSP CONTROL
$0A00 - $0FFE Reserved
$0980 - $09FF Reserved YRAM (DSP1) space
$0800 - $097F YRAM (DSP1)
$0200 - $07FF Not Used
$0180 - $01FF Reserved XRAM (DSP1) space
$0000 - $017F XRAM (DSP1)
*/
#define SAA7706H_REG_CTRL 0x0fff
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_BYP_PLL 0x0001
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_PLL_DIV_MASK 0x003e
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_PLL3_62975MHZ 0x003e
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_DSP_TURBO 0x0040
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_PC_RESET_DSP1 0x0080
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_PC_RESET_DSP2 0x0100
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_DSP1_ROM_EN_MASK 0x0600
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_DSP1_FUNC_PROM 0x0000
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_DSP2_ROM_EN_MASK 0x1800
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_DSP2_FUNC_PROM 0x0000
#define SAA7706H_CTRL_DIG_SIL_INTERPOL 0x8000
#define SAA7706H_REG_EVALUATION 0x1ff0
#define SAA7706H_EVAL_DISABLE_CHARGE_PUMP 0x000001
#define SAA7706H_EVAL_DCS_CLOCK 0x000002
#define SAA7706H_EVAL_GNDRC1_ENABLE 0x000004
#define SAA7706H_EVAL_GNDRC2_ENABLE 0x000008
#define SAA7706H_REG_CL_GEN1 0x1ff3
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN1_MIN_LOOPGAIN_MASK 0x00000f
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN1_LOOPGAIN_MASK 0x0000f0
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN1_COARSE_RATION 0xffff00
#define SAA7706H_REG_CL_GEN2 0x1ff4
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN2_WSEDGE_FALLING 0x000001
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN2_STOP_VCO 0x000002
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN2_FRERUN 0x000004
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN2_ADAPTIVE 0x000008
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN2_FINE_RATIO_MASK 0x0ffff0
#define SAA7706H_REG_CL_GEN4 0x1ff6
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN4_BYPASS_PLL1 0x001000
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN4_PLL1_DIV_MASK 0x03e000
#define SAA7706H_CL_GEN4_DSP1_TURBO 0x040000
#define SAA7706H_REG_SEL 0x1ff7
#define SAA7706H_SEL_DSP2_SRCA_MASK 0x000007
#define SAA7706H_SEL_DSP2_FMTA_MASK 0x000031
#define SAA7706H_SEL_DSP2_SRCB_MASK 0x0001c0
#define SAA7706H_SEL_DSP2_FMTB_MASK 0x000e00
#define SAA7706H_SEL_DSP1_SRC_MASK 0x003000
#define SAA7706H_SEL_DSP1_FMT_MASK 0x01c003
#define SAA7706H_SEL_SPDIF2 0x020000
#define SAA7706H_SEL_HOST_IO_FMT_MASK 0x1c0000
#define SAA7706H_SEL_EN_HOST_IO 0x200000
#define SAA7706H_REG_IAC 0x1ff8
#define SAA7706H_REG_CLK_SET 0x1ff9
#define SAA7706H_REG_CLK_COEFF 0x1ffa
#define SAA7706H_REG_INPUT_SENS 0x1ffb
#define SAA7706H_INPUT_SENS_RDS_VOL_MASK 0x0003f
#define SAA7706H_INPUT_SENS_FM_VOL_MASK 0x00fc0
#define SAA7706H_INPUT_SENS_FM_MPX 0x01000
#define SAA7706H_INPUT_SENS_OFF_FILTER_A_EN 0x02000
#define SAA7706H_INPUT_SENS_OFF_FILTER_B_EN 0x04000
#define SAA7706H_REG_PHONE_NAV_AUDIO 0x1ffc
#define SAA7706H_REG_IO_CONF_DSP2 0x1ffd
#define SAA7706H_REG_STATUS_DSP2 0x1ffe
#define SAA7706H_REG_PC_DSP2 0x1fff
#define SAA7706H_DSP1_MOD0 0x0800
#define SAA7706H_DSP1_ROM_VER 0x097f
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_MPTR0 0x1000
#define SAA7706H_DSP1_MODPNTR 0x0000
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_CONTLLCW 0x113e
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_BUSAMP 0x114a
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_FDACPNTR 0x11f9
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_IIS1PNTR 0x11fb
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_PVGA 0x212a
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_PVAT1 0x212b
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_PVAT 0x212c
#define SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_ROM_VER 0x21ff
#define SUPPORTED_DSP1_ROM_VER 0x667
struct saa7706h_state {
struct v4l2_subdev sd;
unsigned muted;
};
static inline struct saa7706h_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
return container_of(sd, struct saa7706h_state, sd);
}
static int saa7706h_i2c_send(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 *data, int len)
{
int err = i2c_master_send(client, data, len);
if (err == len)
return 0;
return err > 0 ? -EIO : err;
}
static int saa7706h_i2c_transfer(struct i2c_client *client,
struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
int err = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, num);
if (err == num)
return 0;
return err > 0 ? -EIO : err;
}
static int saa7706h_set_reg24(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u32 val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
u8 buf[5];
int pos = 0;
buf[pos++] = reg >> 8;
buf[pos++] = reg;
buf[pos++] = val >> 16;
buf[pos++] = val >> 8;
buf[pos++] = val;
return saa7706h_i2c_send(client, buf, pos);
}
static int saa7706h_set_reg24_err(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u32 val,
int *err)
{
return *err ? *err : saa7706h_set_reg24(sd, reg, val);
}
static int saa7706h_set_reg16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u16 val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
u8 buf[4];
int pos = 0;
buf[pos++] = reg >> 8;
buf[pos++] = reg;
buf[pos++] = val >> 8;
buf[pos++] = val;
return saa7706h_i2c_send(client, buf, pos);
}
static int saa7706h_set_reg16_err(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u16 val,
int *err)
{
return *err ? *err : saa7706h_set_reg16(sd, reg, val);
}
static int saa7706h_get_reg16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
u8 buf[2];
int err;
u8 regaddr[] = {reg >> 8, reg};
struct i2c_msg msg[] = { {client->addr, 0, sizeof(regaddr), regaddr},
{client->addr, I2C_M_RD, sizeof(buf), buf} };
err = saa7706h_i2c_transfer(client, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
if (err)
return err;
return buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
}
static int saa7706h_unmute(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
struct saa7706h_state *state = to_state(sd);
int err = 0;
err = saa7706h_set_reg16_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CTRL,
SAA7706H_CTRL_PLL3_62975MHZ | SAA7706H_CTRL_PC_RESET_DSP1 |
SAA7706H_CTRL_PC_RESET_DSP2, &err);
/* newer versions of the chip requires a small sleep after reset */
msleep(1);
err = saa7706h_set_reg16_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CTRL,
SAA7706H_CTRL_PLL3_62975MHZ, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_EVALUATION, 0, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CL_GEN1, 0x040022, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CL_GEN2,
SAA7706H_CL_GEN2_WSEDGE_FALLING, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CL_GEN4, 0x024080, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_SEL, 0x200080, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_IAC, 0xf4caed, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CLK_SET, 0x124334, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CLK_COEFF, 0x004a1a,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_INPUT_SENS, 0x0071c7,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_PHONE_NAV_AUDIO,
0x0e22ff, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_IO_CONF_DSP2, 0x001ff8,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_STATUS_DSP2, 0x080003,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_REG_PC_DSP2, 0x000004, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg16_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP1_MOD0, 0x0c6c, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_MPTR0, 0x000b4b, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP1_MODPNTR, 0x000600, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP1_MODPNTR, 0x0000c0, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_CONTLLCW, 0x000819,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_CONTLLCW, 0x00085a,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_BUSAMP, 0x7fffff,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_FDACPNTR, 0x2000cb,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_IIS1PNTR, 0x2000cb,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg16_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_PVGA, 0x0f80, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg16_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_PVAT1, 0x0800,
&err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg16_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_YMEM_PVAT, 0x0800, &err);
err = saa7706h_set_reg24_err(sd, SAA7706H_DSP2_XMEM_CONTLLCW, 0x000905,
&err);
if (!err)
state->muted = 0;
return err;
}
static int saa7706h_mute(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
struct saa7706h_state *state = to_state(sd);
int err;
err = saa7706h_set_reg16(sd, SAA7706H_REG_CTRL,
SAA7706H_CTRL_PLL3_62975MHZ | SAA7706H_CTRL_PC_RESET_DSP1 |
SAA7706H_CTRL_PC_RESET_DSP2);
if (!err)
state->muted = 1;
return err;
}
static int saa7706h_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
{
switch (qc->id) {
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 1, 1, 1);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int saa7706h_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
struct saa7706h_state *state = to_state(sd);
switch (ctrl->id) {
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
ctrl->value = state->muted;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int saa7706h_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
switch (ctrl->id) {
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
if (ctrl->value)
return saa7706h_mute(sd);
return saa7706h_unmute(sd);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int saa7706h_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_SAA7706H, 0);
}
static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa7706h_core_ops = {
.g_chip_ident = saa7706h_g_chip_ident,
.queryctrl = saa7706h_queryctrl,
.g_ctrl = saa7706h_g_ctrl,
.s_ctrl = saa7706h_s_ctrl,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa7706h_ops = {
.core = &saa7706h_core_ops,
};
/*
* Generic i2c probe
* concerning the addresses: i2c wants 7 bit (without the r/w bit), so '>>1'
*/
static int __devinit saa7706h_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct saa7706h_state *state;
struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
int err;
/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
return -EIO;
v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",
client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct saa7706h_state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (state == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
sd = &state->sd;
v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa7706h_ops);
/* check the rom versions */
err = saa7706h_get_reg16(sd, SAA7706H_DSP1_ROM_VER);
if (err < 0)
goto err;
if (err != SUPPORTED_DSP1_ROM_VER)
v4l2_warn(sd, "Unknown DSP1 ROM code version: 0x%x\n", err);
state->muted = 1;
/* startup in a muted state */
err = saa7706h_mute(sd);
if (err)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
kfree(to_state(sd));
printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME ": Failed to probe: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
static int __devexit saa7706h_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
saa7706h_mute(sd);
v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
kfree(to_state(sd));
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id saa7706h_id[] = {
{DRIVER_NAME, 0},
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa7706h_id);
static struct i2c_driver saa7706h_driver = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
},
.probe = saa7706h_probe,
.remove = saa7706h_remove,
.id_table = saa7706h_id,
};
static __init int saa7706h_init(void)
{
return i2c_add_driver(&saa7706h_driver);
}
static __exit void saa7706h_exit(void)
{
i2c_del_driver(&saa7706h_driver);
}
module_init(saa7706h_init);
module_exit(saa7706h_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAA7706H Car Radio DSP driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mocean Laboratories");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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