linux/fs
Jiri Kosina c1d171a002 x86: randomize brk
Randomize the location of the heap (brk) for i386 and x86_64.  The range is
randomized in the range starting at current brk location up to 0x02000000
offset for both architectures.  This, together with
pie-executable-randomization.patch and
pie-executable-randomization-fix.patch, should make the address space
randomization on i386 and x86_64 complete.

Arjan says:

This is known to break older versions of some emacs variants, whose dumper
code assumed that the last variable declared in the program is equal to the
start of the dynamically allocated memory region.

(The dumper is the code where emacs effectively dumps core at the end of it's
compilation stage; this coredump is then loaded as the main program during
normal use)

iirc this was 5 years or so; we found this way back when I was at RH and we
first did the security stuff there (including this brk randomization).  It
wasn't all variants of emacs, and it got fixed as a result (I vaguely remember
that emacs already had code to deal with it for other archs/oses, just
ifdeffed wrongly).

It's a rare and wrong assumption as a general thing, just on x86 it mostly
happened to be true (but to be honest, it'll break too if gcc does
something fancy or if the linker does a non-standard order).  Still its
something we should at least document.

Note 2: afaik it only broke the emacs *build*.  I'm not 100% sure about that
(it IS 5 years ago) though.

[ akpm@linux-foundation.org: deuglification ]

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:30:40 +01:00
..
9p 9p: use copy of the options value instead of original 2007-11-06 08:02:53 -06:00
adfs Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
affs fs: mark nibblemap const 2007-10-17 08:42:47 -07:00
afs vfs: Add 64 bit i_version support 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
autofs Use task_pid_nr() instead of pid_nr(task_pid()) 2007-10-19 11:53:43 -07:00
autofs4 pid namespaces: round up the API 2007-10-19 11:53:37 -07:00
befs Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
bfs regression: bfs endianness bug 2007-12-05 09:25:20 -08:00
cifs [CIFS] DFS build fixes 2008-01-25 10:12:41 +00:00
coda coda: convert struct class_device to struct device 2008-01-24 20:40:05 -08:00
configfs configfs: file.c fix possible recursive locking 2008-01-25 15:05:47 -08:00
cramfs fs/cramfs/inode.c: replace hardcoded value with preprocessor constant 2007-10-18 14:37:29 -07:00
debugfs Kobject: convert fs/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put() 2008-01-24 20:40:40 -08:00
devpts devpts: add fsnotify create event 2007-05-08 11:14:59 -07:00
dlm Kobject: convert fs/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put() 2008-01-24 20:40:40 -08:00
ecryptfs [NETNS]: Consolidate kernel netlink socket destruction. 2008-01-28 15:08:07 -08:00
efs exportfs: make struct export_operations const 2007-10-22 08:13:21 -07:00
exportfs exportfs: update documentation 2007-10-22 08:13:21 -07:00
ext2 ext2: Fix the max file size for ext2 file system. 2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
ext3 ext3: Fix the max file size for ext3 file system. 2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
ext4 ext4: Use the ext4_ext_actual_len() helper function 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
fat fat: optimize fat_count_free_clusters() 2008-01-08 16:10:35 -08:00
freevxfs mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create(). 2007-07-20 10:11:58 +09:00
fuse Kobject: convert fs/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put() 2008-01-24 20:40:40 -08:00
gfs2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw 2008-01-25 08:39:18 -08:00
hfs hfs: fix coverity-found null deref 2008-01-17 15:38:58 -08:00
hfsplus Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
hostfs uml: fix hostfs style 2007-10-16 09:43:07 -07:00
hpfs Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
hppfs [PATCH] Mark struct super_operations const 2007-02-12 09:48:47 -08:00
hugetlbfs hugetlb: allow bulk updating in hugetlb_*_quota() 2007-11-14 18:45:40 -08:00
isofs exportfs: make struct export_operations const 2007-10-22 08:13:21 -07:00
jbd jbd: do not try lock_acquire after handle made invalid 2008-01-17 15:38:59 -08:00
jbd2 jbd2: sparse pointer use of zero as null 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
jffs2 Freezer: Fix JFFS2 garbage collector freezing issue (rev. 2) 2007-12-04 01:35:41 -05:00
jfs mount options: fix jfs 2008-01-24 16:13:21 -06:00
lockd NLM: Fix a bogus 'return' in nlmclnt_rpc_release 2008-01-30 02:06:08 -05:00
minix limit minixfs printks on corrupted dir i_size 2007-10-17 08:42:53 -07:00
msdos [PATCH] mark struct inode_operations const 2 2007-02-12 09:48:46 -08:00
ncpfs Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
nfs NFSv4: Iterate through all nfs_clients when the server recalls a delegation 2008-01-30 02:06:12 -05:00
nfs_common
nfsd knfsd: Allow NFSv2/3 WRITE calls to succeed when krb5i etc is used. 2008-01-13 09:57:57 -08:00
nls sparse pointer use of zero as null 2007-10-18 14:37:31 -07:00
ntfs NTFS: Fix read regression. 2007-11-03 12:27:21 -07:00
ocfs2 ocfs2: Fix userspace ABI breakage in sysfs 2008-01-28 19:10:23 -08:00
openpromfs [SPARC]: Constify function pointer tables. 2008-01-22 18:29:20 -08:00
partitions Kobject: convert fs/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put() 2008-01-24 20:40:40 -08:00
proc [ATM]: Oops reading net/atm/arp 2008-01-28 15:01:36 -08:00
qnx4 Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
ramfs Remove valueless definition of hard-selected RAMFS option 2007-10-17 08:42:56 -07:00
reiserfs proc: fix proc_dir_entry refcounting 2007-12-05 09:21:20 -08:00
romfs fs/romfs/inode.c: trivial improvements 2007-10-17 08:42:47 -07:00
smbfs FS: Remove dead code 2008-01-28 23:14:37 +01:00
sysfs Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6 2008-01-25 17:19:08 -08:00
sysv Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters 2007-10-17 08:42:45 -07:00
udf fs/udf/balloc.c: mark a variable as uninitialized_var() 2007-10-17 08:43:00 -07:00
ufs ufs: fix nexstep dir block size 2007-12-05 09:21:18 -08:00
vfat [PATCH] mark struct inode_operations const 3 2007-02-12 09:48:46 -08:00
xfs [XFS] fix unaligned access in readdir 2008-01-11 18:05:04 +11:00
aio.c aio: only account I/O wait time in read_events if there are active requests 2007-12-05 09:21:18 -08:00
anon_inodes.c anon-inodes use open coded atomic_inc for the shared inode 2007-10-17 08:43:00 -07:00
attr.c VFS: make notify_change pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to setattr operations 2007-10-18 14:37:22 -07:00
bad_inode.c sendfile: remove bad_sendfile() from bad_file_ops 2007-07-10 08:04:15 +02:00
binfmt_aout.c mm: fix exit_mmap BUG() on a.out binary exit 2007-12-20 07:49:53 -08:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c pid namespaces: changes to show virtual ids to user 2007-10-19 11:53:40 -07:00
binfmt_elf.c x86: randomize brk 2008-01-30 13:30:40 +01:00
binfmt_em86.c Convert files to UTF-8 and some cleanups 2007-10-19 23:21:04 +02:00
binfmt_flat.c binfmt_flat: warning fixes 2007-10-17 08:42:54 -07:00
binfmt_misc.c Convert files to UTF-8 and some cleanups 2007-10-19 23:21:04 +02:00
binfmt_script.c Convert files to UTF-8 and some cleanups 2007-10-19 23:21:04 +02:00
binfmt_som.c core_pattern: ignore RLIMIT_CORE if core_pattern is a pipe 2007-10-17 08:42:50 -07:00
bio.c __bio_clone: don't calculate hw/phys segment counts 2008-01-28 10:04:46 +01:00
block_dev.c Driver core: convert block from raw kobjects to core devices 2008-01-24 20:40:36 -08:00
buffer.c Add buffer head related helper functions 2008-01-28 23:58:26 -05:00
char_dev.c Kobject: rename kobject_init_ng() to kobject_init() 2008-01-24 20:40:38 -08:00
compat_ioctl.c remove __attribute_used__ 2008-01-28 23:21:18 +01:00
compat.c security: call security_file_permission from rw_verify_area 2008-01-25 11:29:52 +11:00
dcache.c dcache: don't expose uninitialized memory in /proc/<pid>/fd/<fd> 2007-10-22 08:13:18 -07:00
dcookies.c Remove fs.h from mm.h 2007-07-29 17:09:29 -07:00
direct-io.c remove ZERO_PAGE 2007-10-16 09:42:53 -07:00
dnotify.c mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create(). 2007-07-20 10:11:58 +09:00
dquot.c Don't send quota messages repeatedly when hardlimit reached 2007-12-23 12:54:36 -08:00
drop_caches.c invalidate_mapping_pages(): add cond_resched 2007-07-16 09:05:36 -07:00
eventfd.c eventfd use waitqueue lock ... 2007-05-18 13:09:34 -07:00
eventpoll.c fs/eventpoll.c: use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() 2007-10-19 11:53:38 -07:00
exec.c vfs: coredumping fix 2007-11-28 10:58:01 -08:00
fcntl.c pid namespaces: changes to show virtual ids to user 2007-10-19 11:53:40 -07:00
fifo.c Detach sched.h from mm.h 2007-05-21 09:18:19 -07:00
file_table.c fs/file_table.c: use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() 2007-10-19 11:53:38 -07:00
file.c
filesystems.c add filesystem subtype support 2007-05-08 11:15:01 -07:00
fs-writeback.c Revert "writeback: introduce writeback_control.more_io to indicate more io" 2008-01-14 21:21:29 -08:00
generic_acl.c Introduce is_owner_or_cap() to wrap CAP_FOWNER use with fsuid check 2007-07-17 12:00:03 -07:00
inode.c ext4: Add inode version support in ext4 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
inotify_user.c change inotifyfs magic as the same magic is used for futexfs 2007-10-17 08:43:00 -07:00
inotify.c [PATCH] new helper - inotify_evict_watch() 2007-10-21 02:37:38 -04:00
internal.h cleanup compat ioctl handling 2007-05-08 11:15:09 -07:00
ioctl.c drop obsolete sys_ioctl export 2007-07-16 09:05:48 -07:00
ioprio.c cfq-iosched: relax IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE restrictions 2008-01-28 11:38:15 +01:00
Kconfig ext4: Add the journal checksum feature 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
Kconfig.binfmt fs: Kill sh dependency for binfmt_flat. 2007-05-21 14:34:00 +09:00
libfs.c exportfs: add new methods 2007-10-22 08:13:19 -07:00
locks.c locks: fix possible infinite loop in posix deadlock detection 2007-10-30 09:04:18 -07:00
Makefile Remove valueless definition of hard-selected RAMFS option 2007-10-17 08:42:56 -07:00
mbcache.c fs: Fix to correct the mbcache entries counter 2007-10-25 15:18:29 -07:00
mpage.c mm: buffered write cleanup 2007-10-16 09:42:54 -07:00
namei.c Use access mode instead of open flags to determine needed permissions 2008-01-12 14:47:58 -08:00
namespace.c kobject: convert main fs kobject to use kobject_create 2008-01-24 20:40:13 -08:00
nfsctl.c nfsctl: use vfs_path_lookup 2007-07-19 10:04:45 -07:00
no-block.c
open.c mark sys_open/sys_read exports unused 2007-11-14 18:45:42 -08:00
pipe.c sched: affine sync wakeups 2007-10-15 17:00:19 +02:00
pnode.c Introduce a handy list_first_entry macro 2007-05-08 11:15:11 -07:00
pnode.h [PATCH] new helpers - collect_mounts() and release_collected_mounts() 2007-10-21 02:37:25 -04:00
posix_acl.c
quota_v1.c
quota_v2.c
quota.c [IA64] Fix build failure in fs/quota.c 2007-07-27 15:40:13 -07:00
read_write.c ext4: export iov_shorten from kernel for ext4's use 2008-01-28 23:58:27 -05:00
read_write.h
readdir.c ROUND_UP macro cleanup in fs/(select|compat|readdir).c 2007-05-08 11:15:09 -07:00
select.c fs/select, remove unused macros 2007-10-19 11:53:41 -07:00
seq_file.c [FS] seq_file: Introduce the seq_open_private() 2007-10-10 16:55:33 -07:00
signalfd.c rename signalfd_siginfo fields 2007-10-17 08:43:01 -07:00
splice.c splice: fix problem with atime not being updated 2008-01-29 21:55:20 +01:00
stack.c [PATCH] fs/stack.c: Copy i_nlink after all other attributes are copied 2007-02-19 14:21:50 -08:00
stat.c header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not used 2007-05-08 11:15:07 -07:00
super.c Convert files to UTF-8 and some cleanups 2007-10-19 23:21:04 +02:00
sync.c Introduce fixed sys_sync_file_range2() syscall, implement on PowerPC and ARM 2007-06-28 11:38:30 -07:00
timerfd.c make timerfd return a u64 and fix the __put_user 2007-07-26 11:35:17 -07:00
utimes.c VFS: check nanoseconds in utimensat 2007-10-17 08:42:52 -07:00
xattr_acl.c [PATCH] remove many unneeded #includes of sched.h 2007-02-14 08:09:54 -08:00
xattr.c [PATCH] pass dentry to audit_inode()/audit_inode_child() 2007-10-21 02:37:18 -04:00