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linux/net/xfrm/xfrm_replay.c
Steffen Klassert 6fa5ddcc67 xfrm: Don't allow esn with disabled anti replay detection 
Unlike the standard case, disabled anti replay detection needs some
nontrivial extra treatment on ESN. RFC 4303 states:

Note: If a receiver chooses to not enable anti-replay for an SA, then
the receiver SHOULD NOT negotiate ESN in an SA management protocol.
Use of ESN creates a need for the receiver to manage the anti-replay
window (in order to determine the correct value for the high-order
bits of the ESN, which are employed in the ICV computation), which is
generally contrary to the notion of disabling anti-replay for an SA.

So return an error if an ESN state with disabled anti replay detection
is inserted for now and add the extra treatment later if we need it.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-05-10 15:03:34 -07:00

551 lines
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/*
* xfrm_replay.c - xfrm replay detection, derived from xfrm_state.c.
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 secunet Security Networks AG
* Copyright (C) 2010 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <net/xfrm.h>
u32 xfrm_replay_seqhi(struct xfrm_state *x, __be32 net_seq)
{
u32 seq, seq_hi, bottom;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
if (!(x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN))
return 0;
seq = ntohl(net_seq);
seq_hi = replay_esn->seq_hi;
bottom = replay_esn->seq - replay_esn->replay_window + 1;
if (likely(replay_esn->seq >= replay_esn->replay_window - 1)) {
/* A. same subspace */
if (unlikely(seq < bottom))
seq_hi++;
} else {
/* B. window spans two subspaces */
if (unlikely(seq >= bottom))
seq_hi--;
}
return seq_hi;
}
static void xfrm_replay_notify(struct xfrm_state *x, int event)
{
struct km_event c;
/* we send notify messages in case
* 1. we updated on of the sequence numbers, and the seqno difference
* is at least x->replay_maxdiff, in this case we also update the
* timeout of our timer function
* 2. if x->replay_maxage has elapsed since last update,
* and there were changes
*
* The state structure must be locked!
*/
switch (event) {
case XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE:
if (x->replay_maxdiff &&
(x->replay.seq - x->preplay.seq < x->replay_maxdiff) &&
(x->replay.oseq - x->preplay.oseq < x->replay_maxdiff)) {
if (x->xflags & XFRM_TIME_DEFER)
event = XFRM_REPLAY_TIMEOUT;
else
return;
}
break;
case XFRM_REPLAY_TIMEOUT:
if (memcmp(&x->replay, &x->preplay,
sizeof(struct xfrm_replay_state)) == 0) {
x->xflags |= XFRM_TIME_DEFER;
return;
}
break;
}
memcpy(&x->preplay, &x->replay, sizeof(struct xfrm_replay_state));
c.event = XFRM_MSG_NEWAE;
c.data.aevent = event;
km_state_notify(x, &c);
if (x->replay_maxage &&
!mod_timer(&x->rtimer, jiffies + x->replay_maxage))
x->xflags &= ~XFRM_TIME_DEFER;
}
static int xfrm_replay_overflow(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int err = 0;
struct net *net = xs_net(x);
if (x->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT) {
XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low = ++x->replay.oseq;
if (unlikely(x->replay.oseq == 0)) {
x->replay.oseq--;
xfrm_audit_state_replay_overflow(x, skb);
err = -EOVERFLOW;
return err;
}
if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(net))
x->repl->notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE);
}
return err;
}
static int xfrm_replay_check(struct xfrm_state *x,
struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 net_seq)
{
u32 diff;
u32 seq = ntohl(net_seq);
if (!x->props.replay_window)
return 0;
if (unlikely(seq == 0))
goto err;
if (likely(seq > x->replay.seq))
return 0;
diff = x->replay.seq - seq;
if (diff >= min_t(unsigned int, x->props.replay_window,
sizeof(x->replay.bitmap) * 8)) {
x->stats.replay_window++;
goto err;
}
if (x->replay.bitmap & (1U << diff)) {
x->stats.replay++;
goto err;
}
return 0;
err:
xfrm_audit_state_replay(x, skb, net_seq);
return -EINVAL;
}
static void xfrm_replay_advance(struct xfrm_state *x, __be32 net_seq)
{
u32 diff;
u32 seq = ntohl(net_seq);
if (!x->props.replay_window)
return;
if (seq > x->replay.seq) {
diff = seq - x->replay.seq;
if (diff < x->props.replay_window)
x->replay.bitmap = ((x->replay.bitmap) << diff) | 1;
else
x->replay.bitmap = 1;
x->replay.seq = seq;
} else {
diff = x->replay.seq - seq;
x->replay.bitmap |= (1U << diff);
}
if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(xs_net(x)))
xfrm_replay_notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE);
}
static int xfrm_replay_overflow_bmp(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int err = 0;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
struct net *net = xs_net(x);
if (x->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT) {
XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low = ++replay_esn->oseq;
if (unlikely(replay_esn->oseq == 0)) {
replay_esn->oseq--;
xfrm_audit_state_replay_overflow(x, skb);
err = -EOVERFLOW;
return err;
}
if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(net))
x->repl->notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE);
}
return err;
}
static int xfrm_replay_check_bmp(struct xfrm_state *x,
struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 net_seq)
{
unsigned int bitnr, nr;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
u32 pos;
u32 seq = ntohl(net_seq);
u32 diff = replay_esn->seq - seq;
if (!replay_esn->replay_window)
return 0;
pos = (replay_esn->seq - 1) % replay_esn->replay_window;
if (unlikely(seq == 0))
goto err;
if (likely(seq > replay_esn->seq))
return 0;
if (diff >= replay_esn->replay_window) {
x->stats.replay_window++;
goto err;
}
if (pos >= diff) {
bitnr = (pos - diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
if (replay_esn->bmp[nr] & (1U << bitnr))
goto err_replay;
} else {
bitnr = replay_esn->replay_window - (diff - pos);
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
if (replay_esn->bmp[nr] & (1U << bitnr))
goto err_replay;
}
return 0;
err_replay:
x->stats.replay++;
err:
xfrm_audit_state_replay(x, skb, net_seq);
return -EINVAL;
}
static void xfrm_replay_advance_bmp(struct xfrm_state *x, __be32 net_seq)
{
unsigned int bitnr, nr, i;
u32 diff;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
u32 seq = ntohl(net_seq);
u32 pos = (replay_esn->seq - 1) % replay_esn->replay_window;
if (!replay_esn->replay_window)
return;
if (seq > replay_esn->seq) {
diff = seq - replay_esn->seq;
if (diff < replay_esn->replay_window) {
for (i = 1; i < diff; i++) {
bitnr = (pos + i) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] &= ~(1U << bitnr);
}
bitnr = (pos + diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
} else {
nr = replay_esn->replay_window >> 5;
for (i = 0; i <= nr; i++)
replay_esn->bmp[i] = 0;
bitnr = (pos + diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
}
replay_esn->seq = seq;
} else {
diff = replay_esn->seq - seq;
if (pos >= diff) {
bitnr = (pos - diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
} else {
bitnr = replay_esn->replay_window - (diff - pos);
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
}
}
if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(xs_net(x)))
xfrm_replay_notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE);
}
static void xfrm_replay_notify_bmp(struct xfrm_state *x, int event)
{
struct km_event c;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *preplay_esn = x->preplay_esn;
/* we send notify messages in case
* 1. we updated on of the sequence numbers, and the seqno difference
* is at least x->replay_maxdiff, in this case we also update the
* timeout of our timer function
* 2. if x->replay_maxage has elapsed since last update,
* and there were changes
*
* The state structure must be locked!
*/
switch (event) {
case XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE:
if (x->replay_maxdiff &&
(replay_esn->seq - preplay_esn->seq < x->replay_maxdiff) &&
(replay_esn->oseq - preplay_esn->oseq < x->replay_maxdiff)) {
if (x->xflags & XFRM_TIME_DEFER)
event = XFRM_REPLAY_TIMEOUT;
else
return;
}
break;
case XFRM_REPLAY_TIMEOUT:
if (memcmp(x->replay_esn, x->preplay_esn,
xfrm_replay_state_esn_len(replay_esn)) == 0) {
x->xflags |= XFRM_TIME_DEFER;
return;
}
break;
}
memcpy(x->preplay_esn, x->replay_esn,
xfrm_replay_state_esn_len(replay_esn));
c.event = XFRM_MSG_NEWAE;
c.data.aevent = event;
km_state_notify(x, &c);
if (x->replay_maxage &&
!mod_timer(&x->rtimer, jiffies + x->replay_maxage))
x->xflags &= ~XFRM_TIME_DEFER;
}
static int xfrm_replay_overflow_esn(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int err = 0;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
struct net *net = xs_net(x);
if (x->type->flags & XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT) {
XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low = ++replay_esn->oseq;
XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi = replay_esn->oseq_hi;
if (unlikely(replay_esn->oseq == 0)) {
XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi = ++replay_esn->oseq_hi;
if (replay_esn->oseq_hi == 0) {
replay_esn->oseq--;
replay_esn->oseq_hi--;
xfrm_audit_state_replay_overflow(x, skb);
err = -EOVERFLOW;
return err;
}
}
if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(net))
x->repl->notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE);
}
return err;
}
static int xfrm_replay_check_esn(struct xfrm_state *x,
struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 net_seq)
{
unsigned int bitnr, nr;
u32 diff;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
u32 pos;
u32 seq = ntohl(net_seq);
u32 wsize = replay_esn->replay_window;
u32 top = replay_esn->seq;
u32 bottom = top - wsize + 1;
if (!wsize)
return 0;
pos = (replay_esn->seq - 1) % replay_esn->replay_window;
if (unlikely(seq == 0 && replay_esn->seq_hi == 0 &&
(replay_esn->seq < replay_esn->replay_window - 1)))
goto err;
diff = top - seq;
if (likely(top >= wsize - 1)) {
/* A. same subspace */
if (likely(seq > top) || seq < bottom)
return 0;
} else {
/* B. window spans two subspaces */
if (likely(seq > top && seq < bottom))
return 0;
if (seq >= bottom)
diff = ~seq + top + 1;
}
if (diff >= replay_esn->replay_window) {
x->stats.replay_window++;
goto err;
}
if (pos >= diff) {
bitnr = (pos - diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
if (replay_esn->bmp[nr] & (1U << bitnr))
goto err_replay;
} else {
bitnr = replay_esn->replay_window - (diff - pos);
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
if (replay_esn->bmp[nr] & (1U << bitnr))
goto err_replay;
}
return 0;
err_replay:
x->stats.replay++;
err:
xfrm_audit_state_replay(x, skb, net_seq);
return -EINVAL;
}
static void xfrm_replay_advance_esn(struct xfrm_state *x, __be32 net_seq)
{
unsigned int bitnr, nr, i;
int wrap;
u32 diff, pos, seq, seq_hi;
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
if (!replay_esn->replay_window)
return;
seq = ntohl(net_seq);
pos = (replay_esn->seq - 1) % replay_esn->replay_window;
seq_hi = xfrm_replay_seqhi(x, net_seq);
wrap = seq_hi - replay_esn->seq_hi;
if ((!wrap && seq > replay_esn->seq) || wrap > 0) {
if (likely(!wrap))
diff = seq - replay_esn->seq;
else
diff = ~replay_esn->seq + seq + 1;
if (diff < replay_esn->replay_window) {
for (i = 1; i < diff; i++) {
bitnr = (pos + i) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] &= ~(1U << bitnr);
}
bitnr = (pos + diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
} else {
nr = replay_esn->replay_window >> 5;
for (i = 0; i <= nr; i++)
replay_esn->bmp[i] = 0;
bitnr = (pos + diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
}
replay_esn->seq = seq;
if (unlikely(wrap > 0))
replay_esn->seq_hi++;
} else {
diff = replay_esn->seq - seq;
if (pos >= diff) {
bitnr = (pos - diff) % replay_esn->replay_window;
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
} else {
bitnr = replay_esn->replay_window - (diff - pos);
nr = bitnr >> 5;
bitnr = bitnr & 0x1F;
replay_esn->bmp[nr] |= (1U << bitnr);
}
}
if (xfrm_aevent_is_on(xs_net(x)))
xfrm_replay_notify(x, XFRM_REPLAY_UPDATE);
}
static struct xfrm_replay xfrm_replay_legacy = {
.advance = xfrm_replay_advance,
.check = xfrm_replay_check,
.notify = xfrm_replay_notify,
.overflow = xfrm_replay_overflow,
};
static struct xfrm_replay xfrm_replay_bmp = {
.advance = xfrm_replay_advance_bmp,
.check = xfrm_replay_check_bmp,
.notify = xfrm_replay_notify_bmp,
.overflow = xfrm_replay_overflow_bmp,
};
static struct xfrm_replay xfrm_replay_esn = {
.advance = xfrm_replay_advance_esn,
.check = xfrm_replay_check_esn,
.notify = xfrm_replay_notify_bmp,
.overflow = xfrm_replay_overflow_esn,
};
int xfrm_init_replay(struct xfrm_state *x)
{
struct xfrm_replay_state_esn *replay_esn = x->replay_esn;
if (replay_esn) {
if (replay_esn->replay_window >
replay_esn->bmp_len * sizeof(__u32) * 8)
return -EINVAL;
if ((x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) && replay_esn->replay_window == 0)
return -EINVAL;
if ((x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) && x->replay_esn)
x->repl = &xfrm_replay_esn;
else
x->repl = &xfrm_replay_bmp;
} else
x->repl = &xfrm_replay_legacy;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_init_replay);
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