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linux/drivers/pci/pci.h
Jiang Liu d66ecb7220 PCI / ACPI: Use boot-time resource allocation rules during hotplug 
On x86 platforms, the kernel respects PCI resource assignments from
the BIOS and only reassigns resources for unassigned BARs at boot
time.  However, with the ACPI-based hotplug (acpiphp), it ignores the
BIOS' PCI resource assignments completely and reassigns all resources
by itself.  This causes differences in PCI resource allocation
between boot time and runtime hotplug to occur, which is generally
undesirable and sometimes actively breaks things.

Namely, if there are enough resources, reassigning all PCI resources
during runtime hotplug should work, but it may fail if the resources
are constrained.  This may happen, for instance, when some PCI
devices with huge MMIO BARs are involved in the runtime hotplug
operations, because the current PCI MMIO alignment algorithm may
waste huge chunks of MMIO address space in those cases.

On the Alexander's Sony VAIO VPCZ23A4R the BIOS allocates limited
MMIO resources for the dock station which contains a device
(graphics adapter) with a 256MB MMIO BAR.  An attempt to reassign
that during runtime hotplug causes the dock station MMIO window to be
exhausted and acpiphp fails to allocate resources for the majority
of devices on the dock station as a result.

To prevent that from happening, modify acpiphp to follow the boot
time resources allocation behavior so that the BIOS' resource
assignments are respected during runtime hotplug too.

[rjw: Changelog]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56531
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Illya Klymov <xanf@xanf.me>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-23 01:01:35 +02:00

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#ifndef DRIVERS_PCI_H
#define DRIVERS_PCI_H
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#define PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE 256
#define PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE 4096
/* Functions internal to the PCI core code */
int pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
#if !defined(CONFIG_DMI) && !defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
static inline void pci_create_firmware_label_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{ return; }
static inline void pci_remove_firmware_label_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{ return; }
#else
void pci_create_firmware_label_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
void pci_remove_firmware_label_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
#endif
void pci_cleanup_rom(struct pci_dev *dev);
#ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
enum pci_mmap_api {
PCI_MMAP_SYSFS, /* mmap on /sys/bus/pci/devices/<BDF>/resource<N> */
PCI_MMAP_PROCFS /* mmap on /proc/bus/pci/<BDF> */
};
int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vmai,
enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api);
#endif
int pci_probe_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
/**
* struct pci_platform_pm_ops - Firmware PM callbacks
*
* @is_manageable: returns 'true' if given device is power manageable by the
* platform firmware
*
* @set_state: invokes the platform firmware to set the device's power state
*
* @choose_state: returns PCI power state of given device preferred by the
* platform; to be used during system-wide transitions from a
* sleeping state to the working state and vice versa
*
* @sleep_wake: enables/disables the system wake up capability of given device
*
* @run_wake: enables/disables the platform to generate run-time wake-up events
* for given device (the device's wake-up capability has to be
* enabled by @sleep_wake for this feature to work)
*
* If given platform is generally capable of power managing PCI devices, all of
* these callbacks are mandatory.
*/
struct pci_platform_pm_ops {
bool (*is_manageable)(struct pci_dev *dev);
int (*set_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
pci_power_t (*choose_state)(struct pci_dev *dev);
int (*sleep_wake)(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
int (*run_wake)(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
};
int pci_set_platform_pm(struct pci_platform_pm_ops *ops);
void pci_update_current_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
void pci_power_up(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_disable_enabled_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_finish_runtime_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev);
int __pci_pme_wakeup(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign);
void pci_wakeup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
void pci_config_pm_runtime_get(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_config_pm_runtime_put(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_pm_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_free_cap_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev);
static inline void pci_wakeup_event(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
/* Wait 100 ms before the system can be put into a sleep state. */
pm_wakeup_event(&dev->dev, 100);
}
static inline bool pci_is_bridge(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
{
return !!(pci_dev->subordinate);
}
struct pci_vpd_ops {
ssize_t (*read)(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
ssize_t (*write)(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
void (*release)(struct pci_dev *dev);
};
struct pci_vpd {
unsigned int len;
const struct pci_vpd_ops *ops;
struct bin_attribute *attr; /* descriptor for sysfs VPD entry */
};
int pci_vpd_pci22_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
static inline void pci_vpd_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->vpd)
dev->vpd->ops->release(dev);
}
/* PCI /proc functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_proc_detach_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
#else
static inline int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
static inline int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
static inline int pci_proc_detach_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
#endif
/* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */
int pci_hp_add_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev);
#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *bus);
void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *bus);
#else
static inline void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *bus) { return; }
static inline void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *bus) { return; }
#endif
/* Lock for read/write access to pci device and bus lists */
extern struct rw_semaphore pci_bus_sem;
extern raw_spinlock_t pci_lock;
extern unsigned int pci_pm_d3_delay;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
void pci_no_msi(void);
void pci_msi_init_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
#else
static inline void pci_no_msi(void) { }
static inline void pci_msi_init_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
#endif
void pci_realloc_get_opt(char *);
static inline int pci_no_d1d2(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
unsigned int parent_dstates = 0;
if (dev->bus->self)
parent_dstates = dev->bus->self->no_d1d2;
return (dev->no_d1d2 || parent_dstates);
}
extern struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[];
extern struct device_attribute pcibus_dev_attrs[];
extern struct device_type pci_dev_type;
extern struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[];
/**
* pci_match_one_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching
* PCI device id structure
* @id: single PCI device id structure to match
* @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
*
* Returns the matching pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
*/
static inline const struct pci_device_id *
pci_match_one_device(const struct pci_device_id *id, const struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if ((id->vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->vendor) &&
(id->device == PCI_ANY_ID || id->device == dev->device) &&
(id->subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == dev->subsystem_vendor) &&
(id->subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == dev->subsystem_device) &&
!((id->class ^ dev->class) & id->class_mask))
return id;
return NULL;
}
/* PCI slot sysfs helper code */
#define to_pci_slot(s) container_of(s, struct pci_slot, kobj)
extern struct kset *pci_slots_kset;
struct pci_slot_attribute {
struct attribute attr;
ssize_t (*show)(struct pci_slot *, char *);
ssize_t (*store)(struct pci_slot *, const char *, size_t);
};
#define to_pci_slot_attr(s) container_of(s, struct pci_slot_attribute, attr)
enum pci_bar_type {
pci_bar_unknown, /* Standard PCI BAR probe */
pci_bar_io, /* An io port BAR */
pci_bar_mem32, /* A 32-bit memory BAR */
pci_bar_mem64, /* A 64-bit memory BAR */
};
bool pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn, u32 *pl,
int crs_timeout);
int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int __pci_read_base(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bar_type type,
struct resource *res, unsigned int reg);
int pci_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type);
void pci_configure_ari(struct pci_dev *dev);
void __ref __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus,
struct list_head *realloc_head);
void __ref __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
struct list_head *realloc_head,
struct list_head *fail_head);
/**
* pci_ari_enabled - query ARI forwarding status
* @bus: the PCI bus
*
* Returns 1 if ARI forwarding is enabled, or 0 if not enabled;
*/
static inline int pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled;
}
void pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev);
/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
struct pci_sriov {
int pos; /* capability position */
int nres; /* number of resources */
u32 cap; /* SR-IOV Capabilities */
u16 ctrl; /* SR-IOV Control */
u16 total_VFs; /* total VFs associated with the PF */
u16 initial_VFs; /* initial VFs associated with the PF */
u16 num_VFs; /* number of VFs available */
u16 offset; /* first VF Routing ID offset */
u16 stride; /* following VF stride */
u32 pgsz; /* page size for BAR alignment */
u8 link; /* Function Dependency Link */
u16 driver_max_VFs; /* max num VFs driver supports */
struct pci_dev *dev; /* lowest numbered PF */
struct pci_dev *self; /* this PF */
struct mutex lock; /* lock for VF bus */
struct work_struct mtask; /* VF Migration task */
u8 __iomem *mstate; /* VF Migration State Array */
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
#else
static inline void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_ATS */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
enum pci_bar_type *type);
resource_size_t pci_sriov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus);
#else
static inline int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
}
static inline int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
enum pci_bar_type *type)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
}
static inline int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *);
static inline resource_size_t pci_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev,
struct resource *res)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
int resno = res - dev->resource;
if (resno >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES && resno <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END)
return pci_sriov_resource_alignment(dev, resno);
#endif
if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
return pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(res);
return resource_alignment(res);
}
void pci_enable_acs(struct pci_dev *dev);
struct pci_dev_reset_methods {
u16 vendor;
u16 device;
int (*reset)(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe);
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
int pci_dev_specific_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe);
#else
static inline int pci_dev_specific_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe)
{
return -ENOTTY;
}
#endif
#endif /* DRIVERS_PCI_H */
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