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e614523653
linux/lib
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Matthew Wilcox e614523653 radix_tree: add support for multi-order entries 
With huge pages, it is convenient to have the radix tree be able to
return an entry that covers multiple indices.  Previous attempts to deal
with the problem have involved inserting N duplicate entries, which is a
waste of memory and leads to problems trying to handle aliased tags, or
probing the tree multiple times to find alternative entries which might
cover the requested index.

This approach inserts one canonical entry into the tree for a given
range of indices, and may also insert other entries in order to ensure
that lookups find the canonical entry.

This solution only tolerates inserting powers of two that are greater
than the fanout of the tree.  If we wish to expand the radix tree's
abilities to support large-ish pages that is less than the fanout at the
penultimate level of the tree, then we would need to add one more step
in lookup to ensure that any sibling nodes in the final level of the
tree are dereferenced and we return the canonical entry that they
reference.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
..
842 crypto: 842 - remove WARN inside printk 2015-12-23 18:20:01 +08:00
fonts fonts: Add 6x10 font 2014-10-09 11:35:48 +03:00
lz4 lz4: fix system halt at boot kernel on x86_64 2015-05-24 11:56:29 -07:00
lzo lzo: check for length overrun in variable length encoding. 2014-09-28 11:08:01 +02:00
mpi lib/mpi: only require buffers as big as needed for the integer 2015-11-17 22:00:39 +08:00
raid6 powerpc: Create disable_kernel_{fp,altivec,vsx,spe}() 2015-12-01 13:52:25 +11:00
reed_solomon
xz lib/xz: enable all filters by default in Kconfig 2014-06-04 16:54:18 -07:00
zlib_deflate zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse() 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
zlib_inflate zlib: clean up some dead code 2014-08-06 18:01:24 -07:00
.gitignore X.509: Implement simple static OID registry 2012-10-08 13:50:18 +10:30
argv_split.c argv_split(): teach it to handle mutable strings 2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
asn1_decoder.c ASN.1: Handle 'ANY OPTIONAL' in grammar 2015-08-05 13:38:07 +01:00
assoc_array.c assoc_array: Include rcupdate.h for call_rcu() definition 2015-01-07 16:08:41 +00:00
atomic64_test.c x86/cpufeature: Carve out X86_FEATURE_* 2016-01-30 11:22:17 +01:00
atomic64.c atomic: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and} 2015-07-27 14:06:24 +02:00
audit.c syscalls: implement execveat() system call 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
bcd.c usb/core: use bin2bcd() for bcdDevice in RH 2012-09-10 11:13:16 -07:00
bch.c
bitmap.c lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_parselist can accept string with whitespaces on head or tail 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
bitrev.c ARM: 8187/1: add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE to support rbit instruction 2014-12-22 16:43:06 +00:00
bsearch.c
btree.c treewide: Remove old email address 2015-11-23 09:44:58 +01:00
bug.c lib/bug.c: make panic_on_warn available for all architectures 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
build_OID_registry X.509: do not emit any informational output 2013-06-19 17:54:06 +02:00
bust_spinlocks.c printk: Provide a wake_up_klogd() off-case 2013-03-22 16:41:20 -07:00
check_signature.c
checksum.c lib/checksum.c: fix build for generic csum_tcpudp_nofold 2015-01-29 11:57:38 -08:00
clz_ctz.c lib/clz_ctz.c: add prototype declarations in lib/clz_ctz.c 2014-04-03 16:21:12 -07:00
clz_tab.c
cmdline.c lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str 2014-10-03 18:40:58 +01:00
compat_audit.c audit: Add generic compat syscall support 2014-03-20 10:11:35 -04:00
cordic.c
cpu_rmap.c sched/topology: Rename topology_thread_cpumask() to topology_sibling_cpumask() 2015-05-27 15:22:15 +02:00
cpu-notifier-error-inject.c cpu: rewrite cpu-notifier-error-inject module 2012-07-30 17:25:22 -07:00
cpumask.c cpumask: Export cpumask_any_but() 2016-02-29 09:35:20 +01:00
crc7.c lib/crc7: Shift crc7() output left 1 bit 2014-05-16 14:26:52 -04:00
crc8.c
crc16.c
crc32.c lib: crc32: Add some additional __pure annotations 2014-06-25 16:04:00 -07:00
crc32defs.h
crc-ccitt.c
crc-itu-t.c lib: crc-itu-t.[ch] fix 0x0x prefix in integer constants 2015-05-26 15:26:43 +02:00
crc-t10dif.c lib: introduce crc_t10dif_update() 2015-05-30 22:42:24 -07:00
ctype.c
debug_info.c kbuild: include core debug info when DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED 2015-06-11 15:08:32 +02:00
debug_locks.c mutex: Add support for wound/wait style locks 2013-06-26 12:10:56 +02:00
debugobjects.c debugobjects: Allow bigger number of early boot objects 2016-01-27 15:40:59 +01:00
dec_and_lock.c
decompress_bunzip2.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_inflate.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlz4.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzma.c lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unlzo.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress_unxz.c lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
decompress.c lib/decompress: set the compressor name to NULL on error 2015-07-17 16:39:54 -07:00
devres.c devres: fix a for loop bounds check 2015-10-05 04:49:54 +01:00
digsig.c KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data 2015-10-21 15:18:36 +01:00
div64.c __div64_32(): make it overridable at compile time 2015-11-16 14:42:12 -05:00
dma-debug.c dma-debug: switch check from _text to _stext 2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
dump_stack.c dump_stack: avoid potential deadlocks 2016-02-05 18:10:40 -08:00
dynamic_debug.c convert a bunch of open-coded instances of memdup_user_nul() 2016-01-04 10:26:58 -05:00
dynamic_queue_limits.c lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
earlycpio.c earlycpio.c: Fix the confusing comment of find_cpio_data(). 2013-08-14 23:24:01 +02:00
extable.c
fault-inject.c fault-inject: fix inverted interval/probability values in printk 2015-10-23 17:55:10 +09:00
fdt_empty_tree.c lib: add fdt_empty_tree.c 2014-04-30 19:49:37 +01:00
fdt_ro.c of/lib: Allow scripts/dtc/libfdt to be used from kernel code 2012-07-23 13:54:52 +01:00
fdt_rw.c of/lib: Allow scripts/dtc/libfdt to be used from kernel code 2012-07-23 13:54:52 +01:00
fdt_strerror.c of/lib: Allow scripts/dtc/libfdt to be used from kernel code 2012-07-23 13:54:52 +01:00
fdt_sw.c of/lib: Allow scripts/dtc/libfdt to be used from kernel code 2012-07-23 13:54:52 +01:00
fdt_wip.c of/lib: Allow scripts/dtc/libfdt to be used from kernel code 2012-07-23 13:54:52 +01:00
fdt.c of/lib: Allow scripts/dtc/libfdt to be used from kernel code 2012-07-23 13:54:52 +01:00
find_bit.c lib: rename lib/find_next_bit.c to lib/find_bit.c 2015-04-17 09:03:54 -04:00
flex_array.c reciprocal_divide: update/correction of the algorithm 2014-01-21 23:17:20 -08:00
flex_proportions.c proportions: add @gfp to init functions 2014-09-08 09:51:30 +09:00
gcd.c lib/gcd.c: prevent possible div by 0 2012-10-06 03:04:57 +09:00
gen_crc32table.c lib: crc32: constify crc32 lookup table 2015-02-13 21:21:35 -08:00
genalloc.c CPM/QE: use genalloc to manage CPM/QE muram 2015-12-22 17:10:18 -06:00
glob.c lib/glob.c: add CONFIG_GLOB_SELFTEST 2014-08-06 18:01:25 -07:00
halfmd4.c lib/halfmd4.c: use rol32 inline function in the ROUND macro 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
hexdump.c lib/hexdump.c: truncate output in case of overflow 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
hweight.c Make ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER a real config variable 2014-09-13 11:14:53 -07:00
idr.c mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
inflate.c
int_sqrt.c lib/int_sqrt.c: optimize square root algorithm 2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
interval_tree_test.c lib: Export interval_tree 2014-05-05 09:09:14 +02:00
interval_tree.c lib/interval_tree.c: simplify includes 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
iomap_copy.c lib/iomap_copy.c: add __ioread32_copy() 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
iomap.c Kconfig: rename HAS_IOPORT to HAS_IOPORT_MAP 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
iommu-common.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc 2015-11-05 16:34:48 -08:00
iommu-helper.c
ioremap.c x86, mm: support huge KVA mappings on x86 2015-04-14 16:49:04 -07:00
iov_iter.c iov_iter: export import_single_range() 2015-12-06 20:42:19 -05:00
irq_poll.c irq_poll: Fix irq_poll_sched() 2016-01-19 15:26:55 -05:00
irq_regs.c
is_single_threaded.c lib/is_single_threaded.c: change current_is_single_threaded() to use for_each_thread() 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
jedec_ddr_data.c
kasprintf.c lib/kasprintf.c: add sanity check to kvasprintf 2016-01-16 11:17:27 -08:00
Kconfig Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches 2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
Kconfig.debug cpu/hotplug: Make target state writeable 2016-03-01 20:36:55 +01:00
Kconfig.kasan mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=y 2015-11-05 19:34:48 -08:00
Kconfig.kgdb kdb: Allow access to sensitive commands to be restricted by default 2014-11-11 09:31:52 -06:00
Kconfig.kmemcheck
Kconfig.ubsan ubsan: cosmetic fix to Kconfig text 2016-02-11 18:35:48 -08:00
kfifo.c kfifo: use BUG_ON 2014-08-08 15:57:25 -07:00
klist.c klist: fix starting point removed bug in klist iterators 2016-02-07 22:18:47 -08:00
kobject_uevent.c lib/kobject_uevent.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
kobject.c lib/kobject.c: use kvasprintf_const for formatting ->name 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
kstrtox.c kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
kstrtox.h
lcm.c block: fix blk_stack_limits() regression due to lcm() change 2015-03-31 09:45:50 -06:00
libcrc32c.c Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2016-01-22 11:58:43 -08:00
list_debug.c list: kill list_force_poison() 2016-03-09 15:43:42 -08:00
list_sort.c lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests 2015-06-16 14:12:35 -04:00
llist.c lib/llist.c: fix data race in llist_del_first 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
locking-selftest-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-mutex.h
locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-rlock.h
locking-selftest-rsem.h
locking-selftest-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h
locking-selftest-spin.h
locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h
locking-selftest-wlock.h
locking-selftest-wsem.h
locking-selftest.c locking/lockdep: Revert qrwlock recusive stuff 2014-10-03 06:09:30 +02:00
lockref.c locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition 2015-08-12 11:59:04 +02:00
lru_cache.c lru_cache: Converted lc_seq_printf_status to return void 2015-11-25 09:22:02 -07:00
Makefile Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches 2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
md5.c lib/md5.c: simplify include 2015-02-12 18:54:15 -08:00
memory-notifier-error-inject.c memory: memory notifier error injection module 2012-07-30 17:25:22 -07:00
memweight.c string: introduce memweight() 2012-07-30 17:25:16 -07:00
net_utils.c mac_pton: Use bool not int return 2014-06-25 17:45:43 -07:00
netdev-notifier-error-inject.c net: Add support for CHANGEUPPER notifier error injection 2015-12-03 11:49:23 -05:00
nlattr.c netlink: pad nla_memcpy dest buffer with zeroes 2015-03-31 14:07:24 -04:00
nmi_backtrace.c ARM: 8439/1: Fix backtrace generation when IPI is masked 2015-10-03 16:40:51 +01:00
notifier-error-inject.c mode_t, whack-a-mole at 11... 2013-04-09 14:13:05 -04:00
notifier-error-inject.h fault-injection: notifier error injection 2012-07-30 17:25:22 -07:00
of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.c powerpc+of: Rename and fix OF reconfig notifier error inject module 2012-12-14 10:32:52 +11:00
oid_registry.c Give the OID registry file module info to avoid kernel tainting 2013-05-05 14:38:00 -07:00
once.c once: make helper generic for calling functions once 2015-10-08 05:26:36 -07:00
parser.c lib/parser.c: put EXPORT_SYMBOLs in the conventional place 2014-01-23 16:36:55 -08:00
pci_iomap.c libnvdimm for 4.3: 2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
percpu_counter.c percpu_counter: batch size aware __percpu_counter_compare() 2015-05-29 07:39:34 +10:00
percpu_ida.c mm, page_alloc: rename __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
percpu_test.c percpu: add test module for various percpu operations 2013-11-13 12:09:11 +09:00
percpu-refcount.c percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky 2014-09-24 13:31:50 -04:00
plist.c lib/plist.c: remove redundant include 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
pm-notifier-error-inject.c PM: PM notifier error injection module 2012-07-30 17:25:22 -07:00
proportions.c treewide: Remove old email address 2015-11-23 09:44:58 +01:00
radix-tree.c radix_tree: add support for multi-order entries 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
random32.c random32: add prandom_init_once helper for own rngs 2015-10-08 05:26:38 -07:00
ratelimit.c ratelimit: fix bug in time interval by resetting right begin time 2016-01-21 17:20:51 -08:00
rational.c
rbtree_test.c rbtree/test: test rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() 2014-01-23 16:37:03 -08:00
rbtree.c rbtree: Make lockless searches non-fatal 2015-05-28 11:32:04 +09:30
reciprocal_div.c reciprocal_divide: update/correction of the algorithm 2014-01-21 23:17:20 -08:00
rhashtable.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-12-31 18:20:10 -05:00
scatterlist.c scatterlist: fix a typo in comment block of sg_miter_stop() 2016-02-08 10:15:17 -08:00
seq_buf.c tracing: Use seq_buf_used() in seq_buf_to_user() instead of len 2015-12-23 14:27:20 -05:00
sg_split.c lib: scatterlist: add sg splitting function 2015-08-24 14:28:01 -06:00
sha1.c lib: EXPORT_SYMBOL sha_init 2015-03-23 22:12:08 -04:00
show_mem.c lib/show_mem.c: correct reserved memory calculation 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
smp_processor_id.c percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops 2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
sort.c lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function 2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
stmp_device.c lib/stmp_device.c: replace module.h include 2015-02-12 18:54:16 -08:00
string_helpers.c string_helpers: fix precision loss for some inputs 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
string.c lib/string.c: add ULL suffix to the constant definition 2015-11-10 16:32:11 -08:00
strncpy_from_user.c Use the new batched user accesses in generic user string handling 2015-12-17 10:05:19 -08:00
strnlen_user.c Use the new batched user accesses in generic user string handling 2015-12-17 10:05:19 -08:00
swiotlb.c Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2015-06-25 15:22:36 -07:00
syscall.c lib/syscall.c: unexport task_current_syscall() 2014-04-03 16:21:06 -07:00
test_bpf.c bpf, test: add couple of test cases 2015-12-18 16:04:51 -05:00
test_firmware.c test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger 2016-01-07 13:44:22 -07:00
test_hexdump.c test_hexdump: print statistics at the end 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
test_kasan.c lib: test_kasan: add some testcases 2015-11-05 19:34:48 -08:00
test_module.c test: add minimal module for verification testing 2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
test_printf.c mm, printk: introduce new format string for flags 2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
test_rhashtable.c rhashtable-test: allow to retry even if -ENOMEM was returned 2015-11-23 12:36:08 -05:00
test_static_key_base.c locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest 2015-08-03 11:51:12 +02:00
test_static_keys.c locking/static_keys: Avoid nested functions 2016-02-09 10:27:29 +01:00
test_user_copy.c test: check copy_to/from_user boundary validation 2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
test-kstrtox.c kstrto*: accept "-0" for signed conversion 2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
test-string_helpers.c lib/test-string_helpers.c: fix and improve string_get_size() tests 2016-02-03 08:28:43 -08:00
textsearch.c lib/textsearch.c: remove textsearch_put reference from comments 2014-10-14 02:18:14 +02:00
timerqueue.c timerqueue: Let timerqueue_add/del return information 2015-04-22 17:06:49 +02:00
ts_bm.c
ts_fsm.c
ts_kmp.c
ubsan.c UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ubsan.h UBSAN: run-time undefined behavior sanity checker 2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
ucs2_string.c lib/ucs2_string: Correct ucs2 -> utf8 conversion 2016-02-16 12:49:05 +00:00
usercopy.c Kconfig: consolidate CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS 2013-04-30 17:04:09 -07:00
uuid.c uuid: use prandom_bytes() 2013-04-29 18:28:42 -07:00
vsprintf.c mm, printk: introduce new format string for flags 2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00