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Eric Ren e7ee2c089e ocfs2: fix crash caused by stale lvb with fsdlm plugin
The crash happens rather often when we reset some cluster nodes while
nodes contend fiercely to do truncate and append.

The crash backtrace is below:

   dlm: C21CBDA5E0774F4BA5A9D4F317717495: dlm_recover_grant 1 locks on 971 resources
   dlm: C21CBDA5E0774F4BA5A9D4F317717495: dlm_recover 9 generation 5 done: 4 ms
   ocfs2: Begin replay journal (node 318952601, slot 2) on device (253,18)
   ocfs2: End replay journal (node 318952601, slot 2) on device (253,18)
   ocfs2: Beginning quota recovery on device (253,18) for slot 2
   ocfs2: Finishing quota recovery on device (253,18) for slot 2
   (truncate,30154,1):ocfs2_truncate_file:470 ERROR: bug expression: le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size) != i_size_read(inode)
   (truncate,30154,1):ocfs2_truncate_file:470 ERROR: Inode 290321, inode i_size = 732 != di i_size = 937, i_flags = 0x1
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at /usr/src/linux/fs/ocfs2/file.c:470!
   invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
   Modules linked in: ocfs2_stack_user(OEN) ocfs2(OEN) ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue(OEN) quota_tree dlm(OEN) configfs fuse sd_mod    iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi af_packet iscsi_ibft iscsi_boot_sysfs softdog xfs libcrc32c ppdev parport_pc pcspkr parport      joydev virtio_balloon virtio_net i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq button processor ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache ata_generic cirrus virtio_blk ata_piix               drm_kms_helper ahci syscopyarea libahci sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm floppy libata drm virtio_pci virtio_ring uhci_hcd virtio ehci_hcd       usbcore serio_raw usb_common sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod autofs4
   Supported: No, Unsupported modules are loaded
   CPU: 1 PID: 30154 Comm: truncate Tainted: G           OE   N  4.4.21-69-default #1
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20151112_172657-sheep25 04/01/2014
   task: ffff88004ff6d240 ti: ffff880074e68000 task.ti: ffff880074e68000
   RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa05c8c30>]  [<ffffffffa05c8c30>] ocfs2_truncate_file+0x640/0x6c0 [ocfs2]
   RSP: 0018:ffff880074e6bd50  EFLAGS: 00010282
   RAX: 0000000000000074 RBX: 000000000000029e RCX: 0000000000000000
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
   RBP: ffff880074e6bda8 R08: 000000003675dc7a R09: ffffffff82013414
   R10: 0000000000034c50 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88003aab3448
   R13: 00000000000002dc R14: 0000000000046e11 R15: 0000000000000020
   FS:  00007f839f965700(0000) GS:ffff88007fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
   CR2: 00007f839f97e000 CR3: 0000000036723000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
   Call Trace:
     ocfs2_setattr+0x698/0xa90 [ocfs2]
     notify_change+0x1ae/0x380
     do_truncate+0x5e/0x90
     do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.11+0x108/0x160
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6d
   Code: 24 28 ba d6 01 00 00 48 c7 c6 30 43 62 a0 8b 41 2c 89 44 24 08 48 8b 41 20 48 c7 c1 78 a3 62 a0 48 89 04 24 31 c0 e8 a0 97 f9 ff <0f> 0b 3d 00 fe ff ff 0f 84 ab fd ff ff 83 f8 fc 0f 84 a2 fd ff
   RIP  [<ffffffffa05c8c30>] ocfs2_truncate_file+0x640/0x6c0 [ocfs2]

It's because ocfs2_inode_lock() get us stale LVB in which the i_size is
not equal to the disk i_size.  We mistakenly trust the LVB because the
underlaying fsdlm dlm_lock() doesn't set lkb_sbflags with
DLM_SBF_VALNOTVALID properly for us.  But, why?

The current code tries to downconvert lock without DLM_LKF_VALBLK flag
to tell o2cb don't update RSB's LVB if it's a PR->NULL conversion, even
if the lock resource type needs LVB.  This is not the right way for
fsdlm.

The fsdlm plugin behaves different on DLM_LKF_VALBLK, it depends on
DLM_LKF_VALBLK to decide if we care about the LVB in the LKB.  If
DLM_LKF_VALBLK is not set, fsdlm will skip recovering RSB's LVB from
this lkb and set the right DLM_SBF_VALNOTVALID appropriately when node
failure happens.

The following diagram briefly illustrates how this crash happens:

RSB1 is inode metadata lock resource with LOCK_TYPE_USES_LVB;

The 1st round:

             Node1                                    Node2
RSB1: PR
                                                  RSB1(master): NULL->EX
ocfs2_downconvert_lock(PR->NULL, set_lvb==0)
  ocfs2_dlm_lock(no DLM_LKF_VALBLK)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

dlm_lock(no DLM_LKF_VALBLK)
  convert_lock(overwrite lkb->lkb_exflags
               with no DLM_LKF_VALBLK)

RSB1: NULL                                        RSB1: EX
                                                  reset Node2
dlm_recover_rsbs()
  recover_lvb()

/* The LVB is not trustable if the node with EX fails and
 * no lock >= PR is left. We should set RSB_VALNOTVALID for RSB1.
 */

 if(!(kb_exflags & DLM_LKF_VALBLK)) /* This means we miss the chance to
           return;                   * to invalid the LVB here.
                                     */

The 2nd round:

         Node 1                                Node2
RSB1(become master from recovery)

ocfs2_setattr()
  ocfs2_inode_lock(NULL->EX)
    /* dlm_lock() return the stale lvb without setting DLM_SBF_VALNOTVALID */
    ocfs2_meta_lvb_is_trustable() return 1 /* so we don't refresh inode from disk */
  ocfs2_truncate_file()
      mlog_bug_on_msg(disk isize != i_size_read(inode))  /* crash! */

The fix is quite straightforward.  We keep to set DLM_LKF_VALBLK flag
for dlm_lock() if the lock resource type needs LVB and the fsdlm plugin
is uesed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481275846-6604-1-git-send-email-zren@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-10 18:31:54 -08:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-01-09 11:58:28 -08:00
block Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2017-01-04 09:03:37 -08:00
certs certs: Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to dynamically 2016-04-11 22:48:09 +01:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - Use heap buffer for acomp test input 2016-12-27 17:32:11 +08:00
Documentation VFIO fixes for v4.10-rc3 2017-01-06 11:19:03 -08:00
drivers amdgpu, radeon, msm, meson, tilcdc, drm fixes. 2017-01-09 12:54:20 -08:00
firmware WHENCE: use https://linuxtv.org for LinuxTV URLs 2015-12-04 10:35:11 -02:00
fs ocfs2: fix crash caused by stale lvb with fsdlm plugin 2017-01-10 18:31:54 -08:00
include mm, slab: make sure that KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE will fit into MAX_ORDER 2017-01-10 18:31:54 -08:00
init mm: add PageWaiters indicating tasks are waiting for a page bit 2016-12-25 11:54:48 -08:00
ipc ipc/sem: avoid idr tree lookup for interrupted semop 2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
kernel bpf: do not use KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX 2017-01-10 18:31:54 -08:00
lib mm: workingset: fix use-after-free in shadow node shrinker 2017-01-07 18:22:40 -08:00
mm dax: wrprotect pmd_t in dax_mapping_entry_mkclean 2017-01-10 18:31:54 -08:00
net netlabel: add CALIPSO to the list of built-in protocols 2017-01-06 22:20:45 -05:00
samples vfio-mdev: fix some error codes in the sample code 2017-01-04 08:32:23 -07:00
scripts gcc-plugins: update gcc-common.h for gcc-7 2017-01-03 12:08:59 -08:00
security Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
sound Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: change structure member with proper type" 2017-01-05 08:39:47 +01:00
tools Merge branch 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux 2016-12-25 14:01:28 -08:00
usr kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig 2017-01-05 09:40:16 -08:00
virt Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-25 14:30:04 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-08-02 16:48:52 -04:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus 2016-10-15 09:26:12 -07:00
COPYING
CREDITS CREDITS: Remove outdated address information 2016-12-21 15:21:29 -08:00
Kbuild scripts/gdb: provide linux constants 2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: remove duplicate bug filling description 2017-01-10 18:31:54 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.10-rc3 2017-01-08 14:18:17 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.