mirror of
https://github.com/FEX-Emu/linux.git
synced 2024-12-21 00:42:16 +00:00
78f81cc435
http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/ Signed-off-by: Borislav Deianov <borislav@users.sf.net> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
665 lines
26 KiB
Plaintext
665 lines
26 KiB
Plaintext
IBM ThinkPad ACPI Extras Driver
|
|
|
|
Version 0.12
|
|
17 August 2005
|
|
|
|
Borislav Deianov <borislav@users.sf.net>
|
|
http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is a Linux ACPI driver for the IBM ThinkPad laptops. It supports
|
|
various features of these laptops which are accessible through the
|
|
ACPI framework but not otherwise supported by the generic Linux ACPI
|
|
drivers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Status
|
|
------
|
|
|
|
The features currently supported are the following (see below for
|
|
detailed description):
|
|
|
|
- Fn key combinations
|
|
- Bluetooth enable and disable
|
|
- video output switching, expansion control
|
|
- ThinkLight on and off
|
|
- limited docking and undocking
|
|
- UltraBay eject
|
|
- CMOS control
|
|
- LED control
|
|
- ACPI sounds
|
|
- temperature sensors
|
|
- Experimental: embedded controller register dump
|
|
- Experimental: LCD brightness control
|
|
- Experimental: volume control
|
|
- Experimental: fan speed, fan enable/disable
|
|
|
|
A compatibility table by model and feature is maintained on the web
|
|
site, http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/. I appreciate any success or failure
|
|
reports, especially if they add to or correct the compatibility table.
|
|
Please include the following information in your report:
|
|
|
|
- ThinkPad model name
|
|
- a copy of your DSDT, from /proc/acpi/dsdt
|
|
- which driver features work and which don't
|
|
- the observed behavior of non-working features
|
|
|
|
Any other comments or patches are also more than welcome.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Installation
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
If you are compiling this driver as included in the Linux kernel
|
|
sources, simply enable the CONFIG_ACPI_IBM option (Power Management /
|
|
ACPI / IBM ThinkPad Laptop Extras). The rest of this section describes
|
|
how to install this driver when downloaded from the web site.
|
|
|
|
First, you need to get a kernel with ACPI support up and running.
|
|
Please refer to http://acpi.sourceforge.net/ for help with this
|
|
step. How successful you will be depends a lot on you ThinkPad model,
|
|
the kernel you are using and any additional patches applied. The
|
|
kernel provided with your distribution may not be good enough. I
|
|
needed to compile a 2.6.7 kernel with the 20040715 ACPI patch to get
|
|
ACPI working reliably on my ThinkPad X40. Old ThinkPad models may not
|
|
be supported at all.
|
|
|
|
Assuming you have the basic ACPI support working (e.g. you can see the
|
|
/proc/acpi directory), follow the following steps to install this
|
|
driver:
|
|
|
|
- unpack the archive:
|
|
|
|
tar xzvf ibm-acpi-x.y.tar.gz; cd ibm-acpi-x.y
|
|
|
|
- compile the driver:
|
|
|
|
make
|
|
|
|
- install the module in your kernel modules directory:
|
|
|
|
make install
|
|
|
|
- load the module:
|
|
|
|
modprobe ibm_acpi
|
|
|
|
After loading the module, check the "dmesg" output for any error messages.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Features
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
The driver creates the /proc/acpi/ibm directory. There is a file under
|
|
that directory for each feature described below. Note that while the
|
|
driver is still in the alpha stage, the exact proc file format and
|
|
commands supported by the various features is guaranteed to change
|
|
frequently.
|
|
|
|
Driver version -- /proc/acpi/ibm/driver
|
|
---------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
The driver name and version. No commands can be written to this file.
|
|
|
|
Hot keys -- /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey
|
|
---------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Without this driver, only the Fn-F4 key (sleep button) generates an
|
|
ACPI event. With the driver loaded, the hotkey feature enabled and the
|
|
mask set (see below), the various hot keys generate ACPI events in the
|
|
following format:
|
|
|
|
ibm/hotkey HKEY 00000080 0000xxxx
|
|
|
|
The last four digits vary depending on the key combination pressed.
|
|
All labeled Fn-Fx key combinations generate distinct events. In
|
|
addition, the lid microswitch and some docking station buttons may
|
|
also generate such events.
|
|
|
|
The following commands can be written to this file:
|
|
|
|
echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- enable the hot keys feature
|
|
echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- disable the hot keys feature
|
|
echo 0xffff > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- enable all possible hot keys
|
|
echo 0x0000 > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- disable all possible hot keys
|
|
... any other 4-hex-digit mask ...
|
|
echo reset > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- restore the original mask
|
|
|
|
The bit mask allows some control over which hot keys generate ACPI
|
|
events. Not all bits in the mask can be modified. Not all bits that
|
|
can be modified do anything. Not all hot keys can be individually
|
|
controlled by the mask. Most recent ThinkPad models honor the
|
|
following bits (assuming the hot keys feature has been enabled):
|
|
|
|
key bit behavior when set behavior when unset
|
|
|
|
Fn-F3 always generates ACPI event
|
|
Fn-F4 always generates ACPI event
|
|
Fn-F5 0010 generate ACPI event enable/disable Bluetooth
|
|
Fn-F7 0040 generate ACPI event switch LCD and external display
|
|
Fn-F8 0080 generate ACPI event expand screen or none
|
|
Fn-F9 0100 generate ACPI event none
|
|
Fn-F12 always generates ACPI event
|
|
|
|
Some models do not support all of the above. For example, the T30 does
|
|
not support Fn-F5 and Fn-F9. Other models do not support the mask at
|
|
all. On those models, hot keys cannot be controlled individually.
|
|
|
|
Note that enabling ACPI events for some keys prevents their default
|
|
behavior. For example, if events for Fn-F5 are enabled, that key will
|
|
no longer enable/disable Bluetooth by itself. This can still be done
|
|
from an acpid handler for the ibm/hotkey event.
|
|
|
|
Note also that not all Fn key combinations are supported through
|
|
ACPI. For example, on the X40, the brightness, volume and "Access IBM"
|
|
buttons do not generate ACPI events even with this driver. They *can*
|
|
be used through the "ThinkPad Buttons" utility, see
|
|
http://www.nongnu.org/tpb/
|
|
|
|
Bluetooth -- /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth
|
|
-------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature shows the presence and current state of a Bluetooth
|
|
device. If Bluetooth is installed, the following commands can be used:
|
|
|
|
echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth
|
|
echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth
|
|
|
|
Video output control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
--------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature allows control over the devices used for video output -
|
|
LCD, CRT or DVI (if available). The following commands are available:
|
|
|
|
echo lcd_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo lcd_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo crt_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo crt_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo dvi_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo dvi_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo auto_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo auto_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo expand_toggle > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
echo video_switch > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
|
|
Each video output device can be enabled or disabled individually.
|
|
Reading /proc/acpi/ibm/video shows the status of each device.
|
|
|
|
Automatic video switching can be enabled or disabled. When automatic
|
|
video switching is enabled, certain events (e.g. opening the lid,
|
|
docking or undocking) cause the video output device to change
|
|
automatically. While this can be useful, it also causes flickering
|
|
and, on the X40, video corruption. By disabling automatic switching,
|
|
the flickering or video corruption can be avoided.
|
|
|
|
The video_switch command cycles through the available video outputs
|
|
(it simulates the behavior of Fn-F7).
|
|
|
|
Video expansion can be toggled through this feature. This controls
|
|
whether the display is expanded to fill the entire LCD screen when a
|
|
mode with less than full resolution is used. Note that the current
|
|
video expansion status cannot be determined through this feature.
|
|
|
|
Note that on many models (particularly those using Radeon graphics
|
|
chips) the X driver configures the video card in a way which prevents
|
|
Fn-F7 from working. This also disables the video output switching
|
|
features of this driver, as it uses the same ACPI methods as
|
|
Fn-F7. Video switching on the console should still work.
|
|
|
|
UPDATE: There's now a patch for the X.org Radeon driver which
|
|
addresses this issue. Some people are reporting success with the patch
|
|
while others are still having problems. For more information:
|
|
|
|
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2000
|
|
|
|
ThinkLight control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/light
|
|
------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
The current status of the ThinkLight can be found in this file. A few
|
|
models which do not make the status available will show it as
|
|
"unknown". The available commands are:
|
|
|
|
echo on > /proc/acpi/ibm/light
|
|
echo off > /proc/acpi/ibm/light
|
|
|
|
Docking / undocking -- /proc/acpi/ibm/dock
|
|
------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Docking and undocking (e.g. with the X4 UltraBase) requires some
|
|
actions to be taken by the operating system to safely make or break
|
|
the electrical connections with the dock.
|
|
|
|
The docking feature of this driver generates the following ACPI events:
|
|
|
|
ibm/dock GDCK 00000003 00000001 -- eject request
|
|
ibm/dock GDCK 00000003 00000002 -- undocked
|
|
ibm/dock GDCK 00000000 00000003 -- docked
|
|
|
|
NOTE: These events will only be generated if the laptop was docked
|
|
when originally booted. This is due to the current lack of support for
|
|
hot plugging of devices in the Linux ACPI framework. If the laptop was
|
|
booted while not in the dock, the following message is shown in the
|
|
logs:
|
|
|
|
Mar 17 01:42:34 aero kernel: ibm_acpi: dock device not present
|
|
|
|
In this case, no dock-related events are generated but the dock and
|
|
undock commands described below still work. They can be executed
|
|
manually or triggered by Fn key combinations (see the example acpid
|
|
configuration files included in the driver tarball package available
|
|
on the web site).
|
|
|
|
When the eject request button on the dock is pressed, the first event
|
|
above is generated. The handler for this event should issue the
|
|
following command:
|
|
|
|
echo undock > /proc/acpi/ibm/dock
|
|
|
|
After the LED on the dock goes off, it is safe to eject the laptop.
|
|
Note: if you pressed this key by mistake, go ahead and eject the
|
|
laptop, then dock it back in. Otherwise, the dock may not function as
|
|
expected.
|
|
|
|
When the laptop is docked, the third event above is generated. The
|
|
handler for this event should issue the following command to fully
|
|
enable the dock:
|
|
|
|
echo dock > /proc/acpi/ibm/dock
|
|
|
|
The contents of the /proc/acpi/ibm/dock file shows the current status
|
|
of the dock, as provided by the ACPI framework.
|
|
|
|
The docking support in this driver does not take care of enabling or
|
|
disabling any other devices you may have attached to the dock. For
|
|
example, a CD drive plugged into the UltraBase needs to be disabled or
|
|
enabled separately. See the provided example acpid configuration files
|
|
for how this can be accomplished.
|
|
|
|
There is no support yet for PCI devices that may be attached to a
|
|
docking station, e.g. in the ThinkPad Dock II. The driver currently
|
|
does not recognize, enable or disable such devices. This means that
|
|
the only docking stations currently supported are the X-series
|
|
UltraBase docks and "dumb" port replicators like the Mini Dock (the
|
|
latter don't need any ACPI support, actually).
|
|
|
|
UltraBay eject -- /proc/acpi/ibm/bay
|
|
------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Inserting or ejecting an UltraBay device requires some actions to be
|
|
taken by the operating system to safely make or break the electrical
|
|
connections with the device.
|
|
|
|
This feature generates the following ACPI events:
|
|
|
|
ibm/bay MSTR 00000003 00000000 -- eject request
|
|
ibm/bay MSTR 00000001 00000000 -- eject lever inserted
|
|
|
|
NOTE: These events will only be generated if the UltraBay was present
|
|
when the laptop was originally booted (on the X series, the UltraBay
|
|
is in the dock, so it may not be present if the laptop was undocked).
|
|
This is due to the current lack of support for hot plugging of devices
|
|
in the Linux ACPI framework. If the laptop was booted without the
|
|
UltraBay, the following message is shown in the logs:
|
|
|
|
Mar 17 01:42:34 aero kernel: ibm_acpi: bay device not present
|
|
|
|
In this case, no bay-related events are generated but the eject
|
|
command described below still works. It can be executed manually or
|
|
triggered by a hot key combination.
|
|
|
|
Sliding the eject lever generates the first event shown above. The
|
|
handler for this event should take whatever actions are necessary to
|
|
shut down the device in the UltraBay (e.g. call idectl), then issue
|
|
the following command:
|
|
|
|
echo eject > /proc/acpi/ibm/bay
|
|
|
|
After the LED on the UltraBay goes off, it is safe to pull out the
|
|
device.
|
|
|
|
When the eject lever is inserted, the second event above is
|
|
generated. The handler for this event should take whatever actions are
|
|
necessary to enable the UltraBay device (e.g. call idectl).
|
|
|
|
The contents of the /proc/acpi/ibm/bay file shows the current status
|
|
of the UltraBay, as provided by the ACPI framework.
|
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL warm eject support on the 600e/x, A22p and A3x (To use
|
|
this feature, you need to supply the experimental=1 parameter when
|
|
loading the module):
|
|
|
|
These models do not have a button near the UltraBay device to request
|
|
a hot eject but rather require the laptop to be put to sleep
|
|
(suspend-to-ram) before the bay device is ejected or inserted).
|
|
The sequence of steps to eject the device is as follows:
|
|
|
|
echo eject > /proc/acpi/ibm/bay
|
|
put the ThinkPad to sleep
|
|
remove the drive
|
|
resume from sleep
|
|
cat /proc/acpi/ibm/bay should show that the drive was removed
|
|
|
|
On the A3x, both the UltraBay 2000 and UltraBay Plus devices are
|
|
supported. Use "eject2" instead of "eject" for the second bay.
|
|
|
|
Note: the UltraBay eject support on the 600e/x, A22p and A3x is
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL and may not work as expected. USE WITH CAUTION!
|
|
|
|
CMOS control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/cmos
|
|
-----------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature is used internally by the ACPI firmware to control the
|
|
ThinkLight on most newer ThinkPad models. It may also control LCD
|
|
brightness, sounds volume and more, but only on some models.
|
|
|
|
The commands are non-negative integer numbers:
|
|
|
|
echo 0 >/proc/acpi/ibm/cmos
|
|
echo 1 >/proc/acpi/ibm/cmos
|
|
echo 2 >/proc/acpi/ibm/cmos
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
The range of valid numbers is 0 to 21, but not all have an effect and
|
|
the behavior varies from model to model. Here is the behavior on the
|
|
X40 (tpb is the ThinkPad Buttons utility):
|
|
|
|
0 - no effect but tpb reports "Volume down"
|
|
1 - no effect but tpb reports "Volume up"
|
|
2 - no effect but tpb reports "Mute on"
|
|
3 - simulate pressing the "Access IBM" button
|
|
4 - LCD brightness up
|
|
5 - LCD brightness down
|
|
11 - toggle screen expansion
|
|
12 - ThinkLight on
|
|
13 - ThinkLight off
|
|
14 - no effect but tpb reports ThinkLight status change
|
|
|
|
LED control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/led
|
|
---------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Some of the LED indicators can be controlled through this feature. The
|
|
available commands are:
|
|
|
|
echo '<led number> on' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led
|
|
echo '<led number> off' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led
|
|
echo '<led number> blink' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led
|
|
|
|
The <led number> range is 0 to 7. The set of LEDs that can be
|
|
controlled varies from model to model. Here is the mapping on the X40:
|
|
|
|
0 - power
|
|
1 - battery (orange)
|
|
2 - battery (green)
|
|
3 - UltraBase
|
|
4 - UltraBay
|
|
7 - standby
|
|
|
|
All of the above can be turned on and off and can be made to blink.
|
|
|
|
ACPI sounds -- /proc/acpi/ibm/beep
|
|
----------------------------------
|
|
|
|
The BEEP method is used internally by the ACPI firmware to provide
|
|
audible alerts in various situations. This feature allows the same
|
|
sounds to be triggered manually.
|
|
|
|
The commands are non-negative integer numbers:
|
|
|
|
echo <number> >/proc/acpi/ibm/beep
|
|
|
|
The valid <number> range is 0 to 17. Not all numbers trigger sounds
|
|
and the sounds vary from model to model. Here is the behavior on the
|
|
X40:
|
|
|
|
0 - stop a sound in progress (but use 17 to stop 16)
|
|
2 - two beeps, pause, third beep ("low battery")
|
|
3 - single beep
|
|
4 - high, followed by low-pitched beep ("unable")
|
|
5 - single beep
|
|
6 - very high, followed by high-pitched beep ("AC/DC")
|
|
7 - high-pitched beep
|
|
9 - three short beeps
|
|
10 - very long beep
|
|
12 - low-pitched beep
|
|
15 - three high-pitched beeps repeating constantly, stop with 0
|
|
16 - one medium-pitched beep repeating constantly, stop with 17
|
|
17 - stop 16
|
|
|
|
Temperature sensors -- /proc/acpi/ibm/thermal
|
|
---------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Most ThinkPads include six or more separate temperature sensors but
|
|
only expose the CPU temperature through the standard ACPI methods.
|
|
This feature shows readings from up to eight different sensors. Some
|
|
readings may not be valid, e.g. may show large negative values. For
|
|
example, on the X40, a typical output may be:
|
|
|
|
temperatures: 42 42 45 41 36 -128 33 -128
|
|
|
|
Thomas Gruber took his R51 apart and traced all six active sensors in
|
|
his laptop (the location of sensors may vary on other models):
|
|
|
|
1: CPU
|
|
2: Mini PCI Module
|
|
3: HDD
|
|
4: GPU
|
|
5: Battery
|
|
6: N/A
|
|
7: Battery
|
|
8: N/A
|
|
|
|
No commands can be written to this file.
|
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Embedded controller reigster dump -- /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation
|
|
directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE
|
|
WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the
|
|
experimental=1 parameter when loading the module.
|
|
|
|
This feature dumps the values of 256 embedded controller
|
|
registers. Values which have changed since the last time the registers
|
|
were dumped are marked with a star:
|
|
|
|
[root@x40 ibm-acpi]# cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump
|
|
EC +00 +01 +02 +03 +04 +05 +06 +07 +08 +09 +0a +0b +0c +0d +0e +0f
|
|
EC 0x00: a7 47 87 01 fe 96 00 08 01 00 cb 00 00 00 40 00
|
|
EC 0x10: 00 00 ff ff f4 3c 87 09 01 ff 42 01 ff ff 0d 00
|
|
EC 0x20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 43 00 00 80
|
|
EC 0x30: 01 07 1a 00 30 04 00 00 *85 00 00 10 00 50 00 00
|
|
EC 0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0x50: 00 c0 02 0d 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 03 03 *bc *02 *bc
|
|
EC 0x60: *02 *bc *02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0x70: 00 00 00 00 00 12 30 40 *24 *26 *2c *27 *20 80 *1f 80
|
|
EC 0x80: 00 00 00 06 *37 *0e 03 00 00 00 0e 07 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0x90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xa0: *ff 09 ff 09 ff ff *64 00 *00 *00 *a2 41 *ff *ff *e0 00
|
|
EC 0xb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xd0: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 20 49 04 24 06 55 03
|
|
EC 0xf0: 31 55 48 54 35 38 57 57 08 2f 45 73 07 65 6c 1a
|
|
|
|
This feature can be used to determine the register holding the fan
|
|
speed on some models. To do that, do the following:
|
|
|
|
- make sure the battery is fully charged
|
|
- make sure the fan is running
|
|
- run 'cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump' several times, once per second or so
|
|
|
|
The first step makes sure various charging-related values don't
|
|
vary. The second ensures that the fan-related values do vary, since
|
|
the fan speed fluctuates a bit. The third will (hopefully) mark the
|
|
fan register with a star:
|
|
|
|
[root@x40 ibm-acpi]# cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump
|
|
EC +00 +01 +02 +03 +04 +05 +06 +07 +08 +09 +0a +0b +0c +0d +0e +0f
|
|
EC 0x00: a7 47 87 01 fe 96 00 08 01 00 cb 00 00 00 40 00
|
|
EC 0x10: 00 00 ff ff f4 3c 87 09 01 ff 42 01 ff ff 0d 00
|
|
EC 0x20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 43 00 00 80
|
|
EC 0x30: 01 07 1a 00 30 04 00 00 85 00 00 10 00 50 00 00
|
|
EC 0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0x50: 00 c0 02 0d 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 03 03 bc 02 bc
|
|
EC 0x60: 02 bc 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0x70: 00 00 00 00 00 12 30 40 24 27 2c 27 21 80 1f 80
|
|
EC 0x80: 00 00 00 06 *be 0d 03 00 00 00 0e 07 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0x90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xa0: ff 09 ff 09 ff ff 64 00 00 00 a2 41 ff ff e0 00
|
|
EC 0xb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xd0: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|
|
EC 0xe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 20 49 04 24 06 55 03
|
|
EC 0xf0: 31 55 48 54 35 38 57 57 08 2f 45 73 07 65 6c 1a
|
|
|
|
Another set of values that varies often is the temperature
|
|
readings. Since temperatures don't change vary fast, you can take
|
|
several quick dumps to eliminate them.
|
|
|
|
You can use a similar method to figure out the meaning of other
|
|
embedded controller registers - e.g. make sure nothing else changes
|
|
except the charging or discharging battery to determine which
|
|
registers contain the current battery capacity, etc. If you experiment
|
|
with this, do send me your results (including some complete dumps with
|
|
a description of the conditions when they were taken.)
|
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: LCD brightness control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness
|
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation
|
|
directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE
|
|
WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the
|
|
experimental=1 parameter when loading the module.
|
|
|
|
This feature allows software control of the LCD brightness on ThinkPad
|
|
models which don't have a hardware brightness slider. The available
|
|
commands are:
|
|
|
|
echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness
|
|
echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness
|
|
echo 'level <level>' >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness
|
|
|
|
The <level> number range is 0 to 7, although not all of them may be
|
|
distinct. The current brightness level is shown in the file.
|
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Volume control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/volume
|
|
-----------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation
|
|
directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE
|
|
WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the
|
|
experimental=1 parameter when loading the module.
|
|
|
|
This feature allows volume control on ThinkPad models which don't have
|
|
a hardware volume knob. The available commands are:
|
|
|
|
echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
|
|
echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
|
|
echo mute >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
|
|
echo 'level <level>' >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
|
|
|
|
The <level> number range is 0 to 15 although not all of them may be
|
|
distinct. The unmute the volume after the mute command, use either the
|
|
up or down command (the level command will not unmute the volume).
|
|
The current volume level and mute state is shown in the file.
|
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: fan speed, fan enable/disable -- /proc/acpi/ibm/fan
|
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation
|
|
directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE
|
|
WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the
|
|
experimental=1 parameter when loading the module.
|
|
|
|
This feature attempts to show the current fan speed. The speed is read
|
|
directly from the hardware registers of the embedded controller. This
|
|
is known to work on later R, T and X series ThinkPads but may show a
|
|
bogus value on other models.
|
|
|
|
The fan may be enabled or disabled with the following commands:
|
|
|
|
echo enable >/proc/acpi/ibm/fan
|
|
echo disable >/proc/acpi/ibm/fan
|
|
|
|
WARNING WARNING WARNING: do not leave the fan disabled unless you are
|
|
monitoring the temperature sensor readings and you are ready to enable
|
|
it if necessary to avoid overheating.
|
|
|
|
The fan only runs if it's enabled *and* the various temperature
|
|
sensors which control it read high enough. On the X40, this seems to
|
|
depend on the CPU and HDD temperatures. Specifically, the fan is
|
|
turned on when either the CPU temperature climbs to 56 degrees or the
|
|
HDD temperature climbs to 46 degrees. The fan is turned off when the
|
|
CPU temperature drops to 49 degrees and the HDD temperature drops to
|
|
41 degrees. These thresholds cannot currently be controlled.
|
|
|
|
On the X31 and X40 (and ONLY on those models), the fan speed can be
|
|
controlled to a certain degree. Once the fan is running, it can be
|
|
forced to run faster or slower with the following command:
|
|
|
|
echo 'speed <speed>' > /proc/acpi/ibm/thermal
|
|
|
|
The sustainable range of fan speeds on the X40 appears to be from
|
|
about 3700 to about 7350. Values outside this range either do not have
|
|
any effect or the fan speed eventually settles somewhere in that
|
|
range. The fan cannot be stopped or started with this command.
|
|
|
|
On the 570, temperature readings are not available through this
|
|
feature and the fan control works a little differently. The fan speed
|
|
is reported in levels from 0 (off) to 7 (max) and can be controlled
|
|
with the following command:
|
|
|
|
echo 'level <level>' > /proc/acpi/ibm/thermal
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multiple Commands, Module Parameters
|
|
------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Multiple commands can be written to the proc files in one shot by
|
|
separating them with commas, for example:
|
|
|
|
echo enable,0xffff > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey
|
|
echo lcd_disable,crt_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video
|
|
|
|
Commands can also be specified when loading the ibm_acpi module, for
|
|
example:
|
|
|
|
modprobe ibm_acpi hotkey=enable,0xffff video=auto_disable
|
|
|
|
|
|
Example Configuration
|
|
---------------------
|
|
|
|
The ACPI support in the kernel is intended to be used in conjunction
|
|
with a user-space daemon, acpid. The configuration files for this
|
|
daemon control what actions are taken in response to various ACPI
|
|
events. An example set of configuration files are included in the
|
|
config/ directory of the tarball package available on the web
|
|
site. Note that these are provided for illustration purposes only and
|
|
may need to be adapted to your particular setup.
|
|
|
|
The following utility scripts are used by the example action
|
|
scripts (included with ibm-acpi for completeness):
|
|
|
|
/usr/local/sbin/idectl -- from the hdparm source distribution,
|
|
see http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/system/hardware
|
|
/usr/local/sbin/laptop_mode -- from the Linux kernel source
|
|
distribution, see Documentation/laptop-mode.txt
|
|
/sbin/service -- comes with Redhat/Fedora distributions
|
|
/usr/sbin/hibernate -- from the Software Suspend 2 distribution,
|
|
see http://softwaresuspend.berlios.de/
|
|
|
|
Toan T Nguyen <ntt@physics.ucla.edu> notes that Suse uses the
|
|
powersave program to suspend ('powersave --suspend-to-ram') or
|
|
hibernate ('powersave --suspend-to-disk'). This means that the
|
|
hibernate script is not needed on that distribution.
|
|
|
|
Henrik Brix Andersen <brix@gentoo.org> has written a Gentoo ACPI event
|
|
handler script for the X31. You can get the latest version from
|
|
http://dev.gentoo.org/~brix/files/x31.sh
|
|
|
|
David Schweikert <dws@ee.eth.ch> has written an alternative blank.sh
|
|
script which works on Debian systems. This scripts has now been
|
|
extended to also work on Fedora systems and included as the default
|
|
blank.sh in the distribution.
|