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f0c0b2b808
Make zonelist creation policy selectable from sysctl/boot option v6. This patch makes NUMA's zonelist (of pgdat) order selectable. Available order are Default(automatic)/ Node-based / Zone-based. [Default Order] The kernel selects Node-based or Zone-based order automatically. [Node-based Order] This policy treats the locality of memory as the most important parameter. Zonelist order is created by each zone's locality. This means lower zones (ex. ZONE_DMA) can be used before higher zone (ex. ZONE_NORMAL) exhausion. IOW. ZONE_DMA will be in the middle of zonelist. current 2.6.21 kernel uses this. Pros. * A user can expect local memory as much as possible. Cons. * lower zone will be exhansted before higher zone. This may cause OOM_KILL. Maybe suitable if ZONE_DMA is relatively big and you never see OOM_KILL because of ZONE_DMA exhaution and you need the best locality. (example) assume 2 node NUMA. node(0) has ZONE_DMA/ZONE_NORMAL, node(1) has ZONE_NORMAL. *node(0)'s memory allocation order: node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA -> node(1)'s NORMAL. *node(1)'s memory allocation order: node(1)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA. [Zone-based order] This policy treats the zone type as the most important parameter. Zonelist order is created by zone-type order. This means lower zone never be used bofere higher zone exhaustion. IOW. ZONE_DMA will be always at the tail of zonelist. Pros. * OOM_KILL(bacause of lower zone) occurs only if the whole zones are exhausted. Cons. * memory locality may not be best. (example) assume 2 node NUMA. node(0) has ZONE_DMA/ZONE_NORMAL, node(1) has ZONE_NORMAL. *node(0)'s memory allocation order: node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(1)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA. *node(1)'s memory allocation order: node(1)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s NORMAL -> node(0)'s DMA. bootoption "numa_zonelist_order=" and proc/sysctl is supporetd. command: %echo N > /proc/sys/vm/numa_zonelist_order Will rebuild zonelist in Node-based order. command: %echo Z > /proc/sys/vm/numa_zonelist_order Will rebuild zonelist in Zone-based order. Thanks to Lee Schermerhorn, he gives me much help and codes. [Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com: add check_highest_zone to build_zonelists_in_zone_order] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: "jesse.barnes@intel.com" <jesse.barnes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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| irq | ||
| power | ||
| time | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| acct.c | ||
| audit.c | ||
| audit.h | ||
| auditfilter.c | ||
| auditsc.c | ||
| capability.c | ||
| compat.c | ||
| configs.c | ||
| cpu.c | ||
| cpuset.c | ||
| delayacct.c | ||
| die_notifier.c | ||
| dma.c | ||
| exec_domain.c | ||
| exit.c | ||
| extable.c | ||
| fork.c | ||
| futex_compat.c | ||
| futex.c | ||
| hrtimer.c | ||
| itimer.c | ||
| kallsyms.c | ||
| Kconfig.hz | ||
| Kconfig.preempt | ||
| kexec.c | ||
| kfifo.c | ||
| kmod.c | ||
| kprobes.c | ||
| ksysfs.c | ||
| kthread.c | ||
| latency.c | ||
| lockdep_internals.h | ||
| lockdep_proc.c | ||
| lockdep.c | ||
| Makefile | ||
| module.c | ||
| mutex-debug.c | ||
| mutex-debug.h | ||
| mutex.c | ||
| mutex.h | ||
| nsproxy.c | ||
| panic.c | ||
| params.c | ||
| pid.c | ||
| posix-cpu-timers.c | ||
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| printk.c | ||
| profile.c | ||
| ptrace.c | ||
| rcupdate.c | ||
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| relay.c | ||
| resource.c | ||
| rtmutex_common.h | ||
| rtmutex-debug.c | ||
| rtmutex-debug.h | ||
| rtmutex-tester.c | ||
| rtmutex.c | ||
| rtmutex.h | ||
| rwsem.c | ||
| sched_debug.c | ||
| sched_fair.c | ||
| sched_idletask.c | ||
| sched_rt.c | ||
| sched_stats.h | ||
| sched.c | ||
| seccomp.c | ||
| signal.c | ||
| softirq.c | ||
| softlockup.c | ||
| spinlock.c | ||
| srcu.c | ||
| stacktrace.c | ||
| stop_machine.c | ||
| sys_ni.c | ||
| sys.c | ||
| sysctl.c | ||
| taskstats.c | ||
| time.c | ||
| timer.c | ||
| tsacct.c | ||
| uid16.c | ||
| user.c | ||
| utsname_sysctl.c | ||
| utsname.c | ||
| wait.c | ||
| workqueue.c | ||