linux/drivers/gpu/drm
David Miller f1a2a9b618 drm: Preserve SHMLBA bits in hash key for _DRM_SHM mappings.
Platforms such as sparc64 have D-cache aliasing issues.  We
cannot allow virtual mappings in different contexts to be such
that two cache lines can be loaded for the same backing data.
Updates to one cache line won't be seen by accesses to the other
cache line.

Code in sparc64 and other architectures solve this problem by
making sure that all userland mappings of MAP_SHARED objects have
the same virtual address base.  They implement this by keying
off of the page offset, and using that to choose a suitably
consistent virtual address for mmap() requests.

Making things even worse, getting this wrong on sparc64 can result
in hangs during DRM lock acquisition.  This is because, at least on
UltraSPARC-III, normal loads consult the D-cache but atomics such
as 'cas' (which is what cmpxchg() is implement using) only consult
the L2 cache.  So if a D-cache alias is inserted, the load can
see different data than the atomic, and we'll loop forever because
the atomic compare-and-exchange will never complete successfully.

So to make this all work properly, we need to make sure that the
hash address computed by drm_map_handle() preserves the SHMLBA
relevant bits, and that's what this patch does for _DRM_SHM mappings.

As a historical note, many years ago this bug didn't exist because we
used to just use the low 32-bits of the address as the hash and just
hope for the best.  This preserved the SHMLBA bits properly.  But when
the hashtab code was added to DRM, this was no longer the case.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2009-03-13 14:24:03 +10:00
..
i810 drm: Split drm_map and drm_local_map 2009-03-13 14:23:56 +10:00
i830 drm: Split drm_map and drm_local_map 2009-03-13 14:23:56 +10:00
i915 drm: claim PCI device when running in modesetting mode. 2009-03-13 14:23:58 +10:00
mga drm: Make drm_local_map use a resource_size_t offset 2009-03-13 14:23:57 +10:00
r128 drm: Make drm_local_map use a resource_size_t offset 2009-03-13 14:23:57 +10:00
radeon drm: radeon: Use surface for PCI GART table. 2009-03-13 14:24:02 +10:00
savage drm: Use resource_size_t for drm_get_resource_{start, len} 2009-03-13 14:23:56 +10:00
sis SiS DRM: fix a pointer cast warning 2008-10-18 07:10:10 +10:00
tdfx
via drm: Drop unused and broken dri_library_name sysfs attribute. 2009-03-13 14:23:58 +10:00
ati_pcigart.c drm: ati_pcigart: Fix limit check in drm_ati_pcigart_init(). 2009-03-13 14:24:03 +10:00
drm_agpsupport.c drm: stash AGP include under the do-we-have-AGP ifdef 2009-01-22 22:27:11 +10:00
drm_auth.c drm: move to kref per-master structures. 2008-12-29 17:47:22 +10:00
drm_bufs.c drm: Preserve SHMLBA bits in hash key for _DRM_SHM mappings. 2009-03-13 14:24:03 +10:00
drm_cache.c drm: wbinvd is cache coherent. 2008-10-18 07:10:53 +10:00
drm_context.c drm: Split drm_map and drm_local_map 2009-03-13 14:23:56 +10:00
drm_crtc_helper.c drm: disable encoders before re-routing them 2009-02-25 14:42:23 +10:00
drm_crtc.c drm: Release user fbs in drm_release 2009-02-20 12:21:11 +10:00
drm_dma.c
drm_drawable.c drm: Avoid oops in DRM_IOCTL_RM_DRAW if a bad handle is supplied. 2008-10-23 13:46:54 +10:00
drm_drv.c drm: claim PCI device when running in modesetting mode. 2009-03-13 14:23:58 +10:00
drm_edid.c drm: edid revision 0 is valid 2009-02-25 14:47:05 +10:00
drm_fops.c drm: Avoid client deadlocks when the master disappears. 2009-03-03 09:50:20 +10:00
drm_gem.c drm: Split drm_map and drm_local_map 2009-03-13 14:23:56 +10:00
drm_hashtab.c drm: GEM mmap support 2008-12-29 17:47:22 +10:00
drm_ioc32.c drm: Add 32-bit compatibility for DRM_IOCTL_UPDATE_DRAW. 2008-10-23 13:46:33 +10:00
drm_ioctl.c drm: fix leak of uninitialized data to userspace 2008-12-29 17:47:22 +10:00
drm_irq.c drm: Correct unbalanced drm_vblank_put() during mode setting. 2009-02-25 14:45:50 +10:00
drm_lock.c drm: Avoid client deadlocks when the master disappears. 2009-03-03 09:50:20 +10:00
drm_memory.c drm: Split drm_map and drm_local_map 2009-03-13 14:23:56 +10:00
drm_mm.c DRM: add mode setting support 2008-12-29 17:47:23 +10:00
drm_modes.c DRM: add mode setting support 2008-12-29 17:47:23 +10:00
drm_pci.c
drm_proc.c drm: Make drm_local_map use a resource_size_t offset 2009-03-13 14:23:57 +10:00
drm_scatter.c
drm_sman.c
drm_stub.c drm: claim PCI device when running in modesetting mode. 2009-03-13 14:23:58 +10:00
drm_sysfs.c drm: Drop unused and broken dri_library_name sysfs attribute. 2009-03-13 14:23:58 +10:00
drm_vm.c drm: Make drm_local_map use a resource_size_t offset 2009-03-13 14:23:57 +10:00
Kconfig fbdev/drm: fix Kconfig submenu mess in "Graphics support" 2009-02-18 15:37:56 -08:00
Makefile DRM: add mode setting support 2008-12-29 17:47:23 +10:00
README.drm

************************************************************
* For the very latest on DRI development, please see:      *
*     http://dri.freedesktop.org/                          *
************************************************************

The Direct Rendering Manager (drm) is a device-independent kernel-level
device driver that provides support for the XFree86 Direct Rendering
Infrastructure (DRI).

The DRM supports the Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in four major
ways:

    1. The DRM provides synchronized access to the graphics hardware via
       the use of an optimized two-tiered lock.

    2. The DRM enforces the DRI security policy for access to the graphics
       hardware by only allowing authenticated X11 clients access to
       restricted regions of memory.

    3. The DRM provides a generic DMA engine, complete with multiple
       queues and the ability to detect the need for an OpenGL context
       switch.

    4. The DRM is extensible via the use of small device-specific modules
       that rely extensively on the API exported by the DRM module.


Documentation on the DRI is available from:
    http://dri.freedesktop.org/wiki/Documentation
    http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=387
    http://dri.sourceforge.net/doc/

For specific information about kernel-level support, see:

    The Direct Rendering Manager, Kernel Support for the Direct Rendering
    Infrastructure
    http://dri.sourceforge.net/doc/drm_low_level.html

    Hardware Locking for the Direct Rendering Infrastructure
    http://dri.sourceforge.net/doc/hardware_locking_low_level.html

    A Security Analysis of the Direct Rendering Infrastructure
    http://dri.sourceforge.net/doc/security_low_level.html