linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
Wu Fengguang a370fc62b9 ALSA: hda - fail ELD reading early
With the ELD repoll mechanism, we can (and should) fail the ELD reading
immediately when find something obviously wrong and let the caller retry
after some delay.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-11-22 12:09:45 +01:00

672 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* Generic routines and proc interface for ELD(EDID Like Data) information
*
* Copyright(c) 2008 Intel Corporation.
*
* Authors:
* Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
*
* This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include "hda_codec.h"
#include "hda_local.h"
enum eld_versions {
ELD_VER_CEA_861D = 2,
ELD_VER_PARTIAL = 31,
};
enum cea_edid_versions {
CEA_EDID_VER_NONE = 0,
CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861 = 1,
CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861A = 2,
CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861BCD = 3,
CEA_EDID_VER_RESERVED = 4,
};
static char *cea_speaker_allocation_names[] = {
/* 0 */ "FL/FR",
/* 1 */ "LFE",
/* 2 */ "FC",
/* 3 */ "RL/RR",
/* 4 */ "RC",
/* 5 */ "FLC/FRC",
/* 6 */ "RLC/RRC",
/* 7 */ "FLW/FRW",
/* 8 */ "FLH/FRH",
/* 9 */ "TC",
/* 10 */ "FCH",
};
static char *eld_connection_type_names[4] = {
"HDMI",
"DisplayPort",
"2-reserved",
"3-reserved"
};
enum cea_audio_coding_types {
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_STREAM_HEADER = 0,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM = 1,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AC3 = 2,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG1 = 3,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MP3 = 4,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG2 = 5,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AACLC = 6,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS = 7,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_ATRAC = 8,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_SACD = 9,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_EAC3 = 10,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS_HD = 11,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MLP = 12,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DST = 13,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_WMAPRO = 14,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_CXT = 15,
/* also include valid xtypes below */
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_HE_AAC = 15,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_HE_AAC2 = 16,
AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG_SURROUND = 17,
};
enum cea_audio_coding_xtypes {
AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_REF_CT = 0,
AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_AAC = 1,
AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_AAC2 = 2,
AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_MPEG_SURROUND = 3,
AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_FIRST_RESERVED = 4,
};
static char *cea_audio_coding_type_names[] = {
/* 0 */ "undefined",
/* 1 */ "LPCM",
/* 2 */ "AC-3",
/* 3 */ "MPEG1",
/* 4 */ "MP3",
/* 5 */ "MPEG2",
/* 6 */ "AAC-LC",
/* 7 */ "DTS",
/* 8 */ "ATRAC",
/* 9 */ "DSD (One Bit Audio)",
/* 10 */ "E-AC-3/DD+ (Dolby Digital Plus)",
/* 11 */ "DTS-HD",
/* 12 */ "MLP (Dolby TrueHD)",
/* 13 */ "DST",
/* 14 */ "WMAPro",
/* 15 */ "HE-AAC",
/* 16 */ "HE-AACv2",
/* 17 */ "MPEG Surround",
};
/*
* The following two lists are shared between
* - HDMI audio InfoFrame (source to sink)
* - CEA E-EDID Extension (sink to source)
*/
/*
* SS1:SS0 index => sample size
*/
static int cea_sample_sizes[4] = {
0, /* 0: Refer to Stream Header */
AC_SUPPCM_BITS_16, /* 1: 16 bits */
AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20, /* 2: 20 bits */
AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24, /* 3: 24 bits */
};
/*
* SF2:SF1:SF0 index => sampling frequency
*/
static int cea_sampling_frequencies[8] = {
0, /* 0: Refer to Stream Header */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, /* 1: 32000Hz */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, /* 2: 44100Hz */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, /* 3: 48000Hz */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200, /* 4: 88200Hz */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000, /* 5: 96000Hz */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400, /* 6: 176400Hz */
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, /* 7: 192000Hz */
};
static unsigned int hdmi_get_eld_data(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
int byte_index)
{
unsigned int val;
val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_ELDD, byte_index);
#ifdef BE_PARANOID
printk(KERN_INFO "HDMI: ELD data byte %d: 0x%x\n", byte_index, val);
#endif
return val;
}
#define GRAB_BITS(buf, byte, lowbit, bits) \
({ \
BUILD_BUG_ON(lowbit > 7); \
BUILD_BUG_ON(bits > 8); \
BUILD_BUG_ON(bits <= 0); \
\
(buf[byte] >> (lowbit)) & ((1 << (bits)) - 1); \
})
static void hdmi_update_short_audio_desc(struct cea_sad *a,
const unsigned char *buf)
{
int i;
int val;
val = GRAB_BITS(buf, 1, 0, 7);
a->rates = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
if (val & (1 << i))
a->rates |= cea_sampling_frequencies[i + 1];
a->channels = GRAB_BITS(buf, 0, 0, 3);
a->channels++;
a->sample_bits = 0;
a->max_bitrate = 0;
a->format = GRAB_BITS(buf, 0, 3, 4);
switch (a->format) {
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_STREAM_HEADER:
snd_printd(KERN_INFO
"HDMI: audio coding type 0 not expected\n");
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM:
val = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 3);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
if (val & (1 << i))
a->sample_bits |= cea_sample_sizes[i + 1];
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AC3:
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG1:
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MP3:
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG2:
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AACLC:
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS:
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_ATRAC:
a->max_bitrate = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 8);
a->max_bitrate *= 8000;
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_SACD:
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_EAC3:
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS_HD:
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MLP:
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DST:
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_WMAPRO:
a->profile = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 3);
break;
case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_CXT:
a->format = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 3, 5);
if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_REF_CT ||
a->format >= AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_FIRST_RESERVED) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO
"HDMI: audio coding xtype %d not expected\n",
a->format);
a->format = 0;
} else
a->format += AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_HE_AAC -
AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_AAC;
break;
}
}
/*
* Be careful, ELD buf could be totally rubbish!
*/
static int hdmi_update_eld(struct hdmi_eld *e,
const unsigned char *buf, int size)
{
int mnl;
int i;
e->eld_ver = GRAB_BITS(buf, 0, 3, 5);
if (e->eld_ver != ELD_VER_CEA_861D &&
e->eld_ver != ELD_VER_PARTIAL) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: Unknown ELD version %d\n",
e->eld_ver);
goto out_fail;
}
e->eld_size = size;
e->baseline_len = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 8);
mnl = GRAB_BITS(buf, 4, 0, 5);
e->cea_edid_ver = GRAB_BITS(buf, 4, 5, 3);
e->support_hdcp = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 0, 1);
e->support_ai = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 1, 1);
e->conn_type = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 2, 2);
e->sad_count = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 4, 4);
e->aud_synch_delay = GRAB_BITS(buf, 6, 0, 8) * 2;
e->spk_alloc = GRAB_BITS(buf, 7, 0, 7);
e->port_id = get_unaligned_le64(buf + 8);
/* not specified, but the spec's tendency is little endian */
e->manufacture_id = get_unaligned_le16(buf + 16);
e->product_id = get_unaligned_le16(buf + 18);
if (mnl > ELD_MAX_MNL) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: MNL is reserved value %d\n", mnl);
goto out_fail;
} else if (ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl > size) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: out of range MNL %d\n", mnl);
goto out_fail;
} else
strlcpy(e->monitor_name, buf + ELD_FIXED_BYTES, mnl + 1);
for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++) {
if (ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl + 3 * (i + 1) > size) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: out of range SAD %d\n", i);
goto out_fail;
}
hdmi_update_short_audio_desc(e->sad + i,
buf + ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl + 3 * i);
}
/*
* HDMI sink's ELD info cannot always be retrieved for now, e.g.
* in console or for audio devices. Assume the highest speakers
* configuration, to _not_ prohibit multi-channel audio playback.
*/
if (!e->spk_alloc)
e->spk_alloc = 0xffff;
e->eld_valid = true;
return 0;
out_fail:
return -EINVAL;
}
int snd_hdmi_get_eld_size(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
{
return snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_SIZE,
AC_DIPSIZE_ELD_BUF);
}
int snd_hdmi_get_eld(struct hdmi_eld *eld,
struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
{
int i;
int ret;
int size;
unsigned char *buf;
/*
* ELD size is initialized to zero in caller function. If no errors and
* ELD is valid, actual eld_size is assigned in hdmi_update_eld()
*/
size = snd_hdmi_get_eld_size(codec, nid);
if (size == 0) {
/* wfg: workaround for ASUS P5E-VM HDMI board */
snd_printd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: ELD buf size is 0, force 128\n");
size = 128;
}
if (size < ELD_FIXED_BYTES || size > ELD_MAX_SIZE) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: invalid ELD buf size %d\n", size);
return -ERANGE;
}
/* set ELD buffer */
buf = eld->eld_buffer;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
unsigned int val = hdmi_get_eld_data(codec, nid, i);
/*
* Graphics driver might be writing to ELD buffer right now.
* Just abort. The caller will repoll after a while.
*/
if (!(val & AC_ELDD_ELD_VALID)) {
snd_printd(KERN_INFO
"HDMI: invalid ELD data byte %d\n", i);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto error;
}
val &= AC_ELDD_ELD_DATA;
/*
* The first byte cannot be zero. This can happen on some DVI
* connections. Some Intel chips may also need some 250ms delay
* to return non-zero ELD data, even when the graphics driver
* correctly writes ELD content before setting ELD_valid bit.
*/
if (!val && !i) {
snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: 0 ELD data\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto error;
}
buf[i] = val;
}
ret = hdmi_update_eld(eld, buf, size);
error:
return ret;
}
/**
* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* and AC_PAR_PCM values don't match, print correct rates with
* hdmi-specific routine.
*/
static void hdmi_print_pcm_rates(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
{
static unsigned int alsa_rates[] = {
5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 88200,
96000, 176400, 192000, 384000
};
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(alsa_rates); i++)
if (pcm & (1 << i))
j += snprintf(buf + j, buflen - j, " %d",
alsa_rates[i]);
buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
}
#define SND_PRINT_RATES_ADVISED_BUFSIZE 80
static void hdmi_show_short_audio_desc(struct cea_sad *a)
{
char buf[SND_PRINT_RATES_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
char buf2[8 + SND_PRINT_BITS_ADVISED_BUFSIZE] = ", bits =";
if (!a->format)
return;
hdmi_print_pcm_rates(a->rates, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM)
snd_print_pcm_bits(a->sample_bits, buf2 + 8, sizeof(buf2) - 8);
else if (a->max_bitrate)
snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
", max bitrate = %d", a->max_bitrate);
else
buf2[0] = '\0';
printk(KERN_INFO "HDMI: supports coding type %s:"
" channels = %d, rates =%s%s\n",
cea_audio_coding_type_names[a->format],
a->channels,
buf,
buf2);
}
void snd_print_channel_allocation(int spk_alloc, char *buf, int buflen)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cea_speaker_allocation_names); i++) {
if (spk_alloc & (1 << i))
j += snprintf(buf + j, buflen - j, " %s",
cea_speaker_allocation_names[i]);
}
buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
}
void snd_hdmi_show_eld(struct hdmi_eld *e)
{
int i;
printk(KERN_INFO "HDMI: detected monitor %s at connection type %s\n",
e->monitor_name,
eld_connection_type_names[e->conn_type]);
if (e->spk_alloc) {
char buf[SND_PRINT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATION_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
snd_print_channel_allocation(e->spk_alloc, buf, sizeof(buf));
printk(KERN_INFO "HDMI: available speakers:%s\n", buf);
}
for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++)
hdmi_show_short_audio_desc(e->sad + i);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void hdmi_print_sad_info(int i, struct cea_sad *a,
struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
{
char buf[SND_PRINT_RATES_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_coding_type\t[0x%x] %s\n",
i, a->format, cea_audio_coding_type_names[a->format]);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_channels\t\t%d\n", i, a->channels);
hdmi_print_pcm_rates(a->rates, buf, sizeof(buf));
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_rates\t\t[0x%x]%s\n", i, a->rates, buf);
if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM) {
snd_print_pcm_bits(a->sample_bits, buf, sizeof(buf));
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_bits\t\t[0x%x]%s\n",
i, a->sample_bits, buf);
}
if (a->max_bitrate)
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_max_bitrate\t%d\n",
i, a->max_bitrate);
if (a->profile)
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_profile\t\t%d\n", i, a->profile);
}
static void hdmi_print_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
{
struct hdmi_eld *e = entry->private_data;
char buf[SND_PRINT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATION_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
int i;
static char *eld_versoin_names[32] = {
"reserved",
"reserved",
"CEA-861D or below",
[3 ... 30] = "reserved",
[31] = "partial"
};
static char *cea_edid_version_names[8] = {
"no CEA EDID Timing Extension block present",
"CEA-861",
"CEA-861-A",
"CEA-861-B, C or D",
[4 ... 7] = "reserved"
};
snd_iprintf(buffer, "monitor_present\t\t%d\n", e->monitor_present);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "eld_valid\t\t%d\n", e->eld_valid);
if (!e->eld_valid)
return;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "monitor_name\t\t%s\n", e->monitor_name);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "connection_type\t\t%s\n",
eld_connection_type_names[e->conn_type]);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "eld_version\t\t[0x%x] %s\n", e->eld_ver,
eld_versoin_names[e->eld_ver]);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "edid_version\t\t[0x%x] %s\n", e->cea_edid_ver,
cea_edid_version_names[e->cea_edid_ver]);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "manufacture_id\t\t0x%x\n", e->manufacture_id);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "product_id\t\t0x%x\n", e->product_id);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "port_id\t\t\t0x%llx\n", (long long)e->port_id);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "support_hdcp\t\t%d\n", e->support_hdcp);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "support_ai\t\t%d\n", e->support_ai);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "audio_sync_delay\t%d\n", e->aud_synch_delay);
snd_print_channel_allocation(e->spk_alloc, buf, sizeof(buf));
snd_iprintf(buffer, "speakers\t\t[0x%x]%s\n", e->spk_alloc, buf);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad_count\t\t%d\n", e->sad_count);
for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++)
hdmi_print_sad_info(i, e->sad + i, buffer);
}
static void hdmi_write_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
{
struct hdmi_eld *e = entry->private_data;
char line[64];
char name[64];
char *sname;
long long val;
unsigned int n;
while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
if (sscanf(line, "%s %llx", name, &val) != 2)
continue;
/*
* We don't allow modification to these fields:
* monitor_name manufacture_id product_id
* eld_version edid_version
*/
if (!strcmp(name, "monitor_present"))
e->monitor_present = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "eld_valid"))
e->eld_valid = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "connection_type"))
e->conn_type = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "port_id"))
e->port_id = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "support_hdcp"))
e->support_hdcp = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "support_ai"))
e->support_ai = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "audio_sync_delay"))
e->aud_synch_delay = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "speakers"))
e->spk_alloc = val;
else if (!strcmp(name, "sad_count"))
e->sad_count = val;
else if (!strncmp(name, "sad", 3)) {
sname = name + 4;
n = name[3] - '0';
if (name[4] >= '0' && name[4] <= '9') {
sname++;
n = 10 * n + name[4] - '0';
}
if (n >= ELD_MAX_SAD)
continue;
if (!strcmp(sname, "_coding_type"))
e->sad[n].format = val;
else if (!strcmp(sname, "_channels"))
e->sad[n].channels = val;
else if (!strcmp(sname, "_rates"))
e->sad[n].rates = val;
else if (!strcmp(sname, "_bits"))
e->sad[n].sample_bits = val;
else if (!strcmp(sname, "_max_bitrate"))
e->sad[n].max_bitrate = val;
else if (!strcmp(sname, "_profile"))
e->sad[n].profile = val;
if (n >= e->sad_count)
e->sad_count = n + 1;
}
}
}
int snd_hda_eld_proc_new(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hdmi_eld *eld,
int index)
{
char name[32];
struct snd_info_entry *entry;
int err;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "eld#%d.%d", codec->addr, index);
err = snd_card_proc_new(codec->bus->card, name, &entry);
if (err < 0)
return err;
snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, eld, hdmi_print_eld_info);
entry->c.text.write = hdmi_write_eld_info;
entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
eld->proc_entry = entry;
return 0;
}
void snd_hda_eld_proc_free(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hdmi_eld *eld)
{
if (!codec->bus->shutdown && eld->proc_entry) {
snd_device_free(codec->bus->card, eld->proc_entry);
eld->proc_entry = NULL;
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
/* update PCM info based on ELD */
void snd_hdmi_eld_update_pcm_info(struct hdmi_eld *eld,
struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
{
u32 rates;
u64 formats;
unsigned int maxbps;
unsigned int channels_max;
int i;
/* assume basic audio support (the basic audio flag is not in ELD;
* however, all audio capable sinks are required to support basic
* audio) */
rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
maxbps = 16;
channels_max = 2;
for (i = 0; i < eld->sad_count; i++) {
struct cea_sad *a = &eld->sad[i];
rates |= a->rates;
if (a->channels > channels_max)
channels_max = a->channels;
if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM) {
if (a->sample_bits & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20) {
formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
if (maxbps < 20)
maxbps = 20;
}
if (a->sample_bits & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24) {
formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
if (maxbps < 24)
maxbps = 24;
}
}
}
/* restrict the parameters by the values the codec provides */
hinfo->rates &= rates;
hinfo->formats &= formats;
hinfo->maxbps = min(hinfo->maxbps, maxbps);
hinfo->channels_max = min(hinfo->channels_max, channels_max);
}