linux/drivers/spi/dw_spi.c

/*
 * dw_spi.c - Designware SPI core controller driver (refer pxa2xx_spi.c)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Intel Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>

#include "dw_spi.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#endif

#define START_STATE	((void *)0)
#define RUNNING_STATE	((void *)1)
#define DONE_STATE	((void *)2)
#define ERROR_STATE	((void *)-1)

#define QUEUE_RUNNING	0
#define QUEUE_STOPPED	1

#define MRST_SPI_DEASSERT	0
#define MRST_SPI_ASSERT		1

/* Slave spi_dev related */
struct chip_data {
	u16 cr0;
	u8 cs;			/* chip select pin */
	u8 n_bytes;		/* current is a 1/2/4 byte op */
	u8 tmode;		/* TR/TO/RO/EEPROM */
	u8 type;		/* SPI/SSP/MicroWire */

	u8 poll_mode;		/* 1 means use poll mode */

	u32 dma_width;
	u32 rx_threshold;
	u32 tx_threshold;
	u8 enable_dma;
	u8 bits_per_word;
	u16 clk_div;		/* baud rate divider */
	u32 speed_hz;		/* baud rate */
	int (*write)(struct dw_spi *dws);
	int (*read)(struct dw_spi *dws);
	void (*cs_control)(u32 command);
};

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static int spi_show_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	file->private_data = inode->i_private;
	return 0;
}

#define SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE	1024
static ssize_t  spi_show_regs(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct dw_spi *dws;
	char *buf;
	u32 len = 0;
	ssize_t ret;

	dws = file->private_data;

	buf = kzalloc(SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf)
		return 0;

	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"MRST SPI0 registers:\n");
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"=================================\n");
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"CTRL0: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, ctrl0));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"CTRL1: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, ctrl1));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"SSIENR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, ssienr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"SER: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, ser));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"BAUDR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, baudr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"TXFTLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, txfltr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"RXFTLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, rxfltr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"TXFLR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, txflr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"RXFLR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, rxflr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"SR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, sr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"IMR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, imr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"ISR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, isr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"DMACR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, dmacr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"DMATDLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, dmatdlr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"DMARDLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, dmardlr));
	len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
			"=================================\n");

	ret =  simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
	kfree(buf);
	return ret;
}

static const struct file_operations mrst_spi_regs_ops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.open		= spi_show_regs_open,
	.read		= spi_show_regs,
	.llseek		= default_llseek,
};

static int mrst_spi_debugfs_init(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	dws->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("mrst_spi", NULL);
	if (!dws->debugfs)
		return -ENOMEM;

	debugfs_create_file("registers", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
		dws->debugfs, (void *)dws, &mrst_spi_regs_ops);
	return 0;
}

static void mrst_spi_debugfs_remove(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	if (dws->debugfs)
		debugfs_remove_recursive(dws->debugfs);
}

#else
static inline int mrst_spi_debugfs_init(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void mrst_spi_debugfs_remove(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */

static void wait_till_not_busy(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	unsigned long end = jiffies + 1 + usecs_to_jiffies(5000);

	while (time_before(jiffies, end)) {
		if (!(dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_BUSY))
			return;
		cpu_relax();
	}
	dev_err(&dws->master->dev,
		"DW SPI: Status keeps busy for 5000us after a read/write!\n");
}

static void flush(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	while (dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_RF_NOT_EMPT) {
		dw_readw(dws, dr);
		cpu_relax();
	}

	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
}

static int null_writer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	u8 n_bytes = dws->n_bytes;

	if (!(dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_TF_NOT_FULL)
		|| (dws->tx == dws->tx_end))
		return 0;
	dw_writew(dws, dr, 0);
	dws->tx += n_bytes;

	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
	return 1;
}

static int null_reader(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	u8 n_bytes = dws->n_bytes;

	while ((dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_RF_NOT_EMPT)
		&& (dws->rx < dws->rx_end)) {
		dw_readw(dws, dr);
		dws->rx += n_bytes;
	}
	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
	return dws->rx == dws->rx_end;
}

static int u8_writer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	if (!(dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_TF_NOT_FULL)
		|| (dws->tx == dws->tx_end))
		return 0;

	dw_writew(dws, dr, *(u8 *)(dws->tx));
	++dws->tx;

	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
	return 1;
}

static int u8_reader(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	while ((dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_RF_NOT_EMPT)
		&& (dws->rx < dws->rx_end)) {
		*(u8 *)(dws->rx) = dw_readw(dws, dr);
		++dws->rx;
	}

	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
	return dws->rx == dws->rx_end;
}

static int u16_writer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	if (!(dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_TF_NOT_FULL)
		|| (dws->tx == dws->tx_end))
		return 0;

	dw_writew(dws, dr, *(u16 *)(dws->tx));
	dws->tx += 2;

	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
	return 1;
}

static int u16_reader(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	u16 temp;

	while ((dw_readw(dws, sr) & SR_RF_NOT_EMPT)
		&& (dws->rx < dws->rx_end)) {
		temp = dw_readw(dws, dr);
		*(u16 *)(dws->rx) = temp;
		dws->rx += 2;
	}

	wait_till_not_busy(dws);
	return dws->rx == dws->rx_end;
}

static void *next_transfer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	struct spi_message *msg = dws->cur_msg;
	struct spi_transfer *trans = dws->cur_transfer;

	/* Move to next transfer */
	if (trans->transfer_list.next != &msg->transfers) {
		dws->cur_transfer =
			list_entry(trans->transfer_list.next,
					struct spi_transfer,
					transfer_list);
		return RUNNING_STATE;
	} else
		return DONE_STATE;
}

/*
 * Note: first step is the protocol driver prepares
 * a dma-capable memory, and this func just need translate
 * the virt addr to physical
 */
static int map_dma_buffers(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	if (!dws->cur_msg->is_dma_mapped
		|| !dws->dma_inited
		|| !dws->cur_chip->enable_dma
		|| !dws->dma_ops)
		return 0;

	if (dws->cur_transfer->tx_dma)
		dws->tx_dma = dws->cur_transfer->tx_dma;

	if (dws->cur_transfer->rx_dma)
		dws->rx_dma = dws->cur_transfer->rx_dma;

	return 1;
}

/* Caller already set message->status; dma and pio irqs are blocked */
static void giveback(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	struct spi_transfer *last_transfer;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct spi_message *msg;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dws->lock, flags);
	msg = dws->cur_msg;
	dws->cur_msg = NULL;
	dws->cur_transfer = NULL;
	dws->prev_chip = dws->cur_chip;
	dws->cur_chip = NULL;
	dws->dma_mapped = 0;
	queue_work(dws->workqueue, &dws->pump_messages);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);

	last_transfer = list_entry(msg->transfers.prev,
					struct spi_transfer,
					transfer_list);

	if (!last_transfer->cs_change && dws->cs_control)
		dws->cs_control(MRST_SPI_DEASSERT);

	msg->state = NULL;
	if (msg->complete)
		msg->complete(msg->context);
}

static void int_error_stop(struct dw_spi *dws, const char *msg)
{
	/* Stop and reset hw */
	flush(dws);
	spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);

	dev_err(&dws->master->dev, "%s\n", msg);
	dws->cur_msg->state = ERROR_STATE;
	tasklet_schedule(&dws->pump_transfers);
}

void dw_spi_xfer_done(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	/* Update total byte transferred return count actual bytes read */
	dws->cur_msg->actual_length += dws->len;

	/* Move to next transfer */
	dws->cur_msg->state = next_transfer(dws);

	/* Handle end of message */
	if (dws->cur_msg->state == DONE_STATE) {
		dws->cur_msg->status = 0;
		giveback(dws);
	} else
		tasklet_schedule(&dws->pump_transfers);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_xfer_done);

static irqreturn_t interrupt_transfer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	u16 irq_status, irq_mask = 0x3f;
	u32 int_level = dws->fifo_len / 2;
	u32 left;

	irq_status = dw_readw(dws, isr) & irq_mask;
	/* Error handling */
	if (irq_status & (SPI_INT_TXOI | SPI_INT_RXOI | SPI_INT_RXUI)) {
		dw_readw(dws, txoicr);
		dw_readw(dws, rxoicr);
		dw_readw(dws, rxuicr);
		int_error_stop(dws, "interrupt_transfer: fifo overrun");
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	if (irq_status & SPI_INT_TXEI) {
		spi_mask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);

		left = (dws->tx_end - dws->tx) / dws->n_bytes;
		left = (left > int_level) ? int_level : left;

		while (left--)
			dws->write(dws);
		dws->read(dws);

		/* Re-enable the IRQ if there is still data left to tx */
		if (dws->tx_end > dws->tx)
			spi_umask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);
		else
			dw_spi_xfer_done(dws);
	}

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static irqreturn_t dw_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct dw_spi *dws = dev_id;
	u16 irq_status, irq_mask = 0x3f;

	irq_status = dw_readw(dws, isr) & irq_mask;
	if (!irq_status)
		return IRQ_NONE;

	if (!dws->cur_msg) {
		spi_mask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);
		/* Never fail */
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	return dws->transfer_handler(dws);
}

/* Must be called inside pump_transfers() */
static void poll_transfer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	while (dws->write(dws))
		dws->read(dws);
	/*
	 * There is a possibility that the last word of a transaction
	 * will be lost if data is not ready. Re-read to solve this issue.
	 */
	dws->read(dws);

	dw_spi_xfer_done(dws);
}

static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
{
	struct dw_spi *dws = (struct dw_spi *)data;
	struct spi_message *message = NULL;
	struct spi_transfer *transfer = NULL;
	struct spi_transfer *previous = NULL;
	struct spi_device *spi = NULL;
	struct chip_data *chip = NULL;
	u8 bits = 0;
	u8 imask = 0;
	u8 cs_change = 0;
	u16 txint_level = 0;
	u16 clk_div = 0;
	u32 speed = 0;
	u32 cr0 = 0;

	/* Get current state information */
	message = dws->cur_msg;
	transfer = dws->cur_transfer;
	chip = dws->cur_chip;
	spi = message->spi;

	if (unlikely(!chip->clk_div))
		chip->clk_div = dws->max_freq / chip->speed_hz;

	if (message->state == ERROR_STATE) {
		message->status = -EIO;
		goto early_exit;
	}

	/* Handle end of message */
	if (message->state == DONE_STATE) {
		message->status = 0;
		goto early_exit;
	}

	/* Delay if requested at end of transfer*/
	if (message->state == RUNNING_STATE) {
		previous = list_entry(transfer->transfer_list.prev,
					struct spi_transfer,
					transfer_list);
		if (previous->delay_usecs)
			udelay(previous->delay_usecs);
	}

	dws->n_bytes = chip->n_bytes;
	dws->dma_width = chip->dma_width;
	dws->cs_control = chip->cs_control;

	dws->rx_dma = transfer->rx_dma;
	dws->tx_dma = transfer->tx_dma;
	dws->tx = (void *)transfer->tx_buf;
	dws->tx_end = dws->tx + transfer->len;
	dws->rx = transfer->rx_buf;
	dws->rx_end = dws->rx + transfer->len;
	dws->write = dws->tx ? chip->write : null_writer;
	dws->read = dws->rx ? chip->read : null_reader;
	dws->cs_change = transfer->cs_change;
	dws->len = dws->cur_transfer->len;
	if (chip != dws->prev_chip)
		cs_change = 1;

	cr0 = chip->cr0;

	/* Handle per transfer options for bpw and speed */
	if (transfer->speed_hz) {
		speed = chip->speed_hz;

		if (transfer->speed_hz != speed) {
			speed = transfer->speed_hz;
			if (speed > dws->max_freq) {
				printk(KERN_ERR "MRST SPI0: unsupported"
					"freq: %dHz\n", speed);
				message->status = -EIO;
				goto early_exit;
			}

			/* clk_div doesn't support odd number */
			clk_div = dws->max_freq / speed;
			clk_div = (clk_div + 1) & 0xfffe;

			chip->speed_hz = speed;
			chip->clk_div = clk_div;
		}
	}
	if (transfer->bits_per_word) {
		bits = transfer->bits_per_word;

		switch (bits) {
		case 8:
			dws->n_bytes = 1;
			dws->dma_width = 1;
			dws->read = (dws->read != null_reader) ?
					u8_reader : null_reader;
			dws->write = (dws->write != null_writer) ?
					u8_writer : null_writer;
			break;
		case 16:
			dws->n_bytes = 2;
			dws->dma_width = 2;
			dws->read = (dws->read != null_reader) ?
					u16_reader : null_reader;
			dws->write = (dws->write != null_writer) ?
					u16_writer : null_writer;
			break;
		default:
			printk(KERN_ERR "MRST SPI0: unsupported bits:"
				"%db\n", bits);
			message->status = -EIO;
			goto early_exit;
		}

		cr0 = (bits - 1)
			| (chip->type << SPI_FRF_OFFSET)
			| (spi->mode << SPI_MODE_OFFSET)
			| (chip->tmode << SPI_TMOD_OFFSET);
	}
	message->state = RUNNING_STATE;

	/*
	 * Adjust transfer mode if necessary. Requires platform dependent
	 * chipselect mechanism.
	 */
	if (dws->cs_control) {
		if (dws->rx && dws->tx)
			chip->tmode = SPI_TMOD_TR;
		else if (dws->rx)
			chip->tmode = SPI_TMOD_RO;
		else
			chip->tmode = SPI_TMOD_TO;

		cr0 &= ~SPI_TMOD_MASK;
		cr0 |= (chip->tmode << SPI_TMOD_OFFSET);
	}

	/* Check if current transfer is a DMA transaction */
	dws->dma_mapped = map_dma_buffers(dws);

	/*
	 * Interrupt mode
	 * we only need set the TXEI IRQ, as TX/RX always happen syncronizely
	 */
	if (!dws->dma_mapped && !chip->poll_mode) {
		int templen = dws->len / dws->n_bytes;
		txint_level = dws->fifo_len / 2;
		txint_level = (templen > txint_level) ? txint_level : templen;

		imask |= SPI_INT_TXEI;
		dws->transfer_handler = interrupt_transfer;
	}

	/*
	 * Reprogram registers only if
	 *	1. chip select changes
	 *	2. clk_div is changed
	 *	3. control value changes
	 */
	if (dw_readw(dws, ctrl0) != cr0 || cs_change || clk_div || imask) {
		spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);

		if (dw_readw(dws, ctrl0) != cr0)
			dw_writew(dws, ctrl0, cr0);

		spi_set_clk(dws, clk_div ? clk_div : chip->clk_div);
		spi_chip_sel(dws, spi->chip_select);

		/* Set the interrupt mask, for poll mode just disable all int */
		spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff);
		if (imask)
			spi_umask_intr(dws, imask);
		if (txint_level)
			dw_writew(dws, txfltr, txint_level);

		spi_enable_chip(dws, 1);
		if (cs_change)
			dws->prev_chip = chip;
	}

	if (dws->dma_mapped)
		dws->dma_ops->dma_transfer(dws, cs_change);

	if (chip->poll_mode)
		poll_transfer(dws);

	return;

early_exit:
	giveback(dws);
	return;
}

static void pump_messages(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct dw_spi *dws =
		container_of(work, struct dw_spi, pump_messages);
	unsigned long flags;

	/* Lock queue and check for queue work */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dws->lock, flags);
	if (list_empty(&dws->queue) || dws->run == QUEUE_STOPPED) {
		dws->busy = 0;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	/* Make sure we are not already running a message */
	if (dws->cur_msg) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	/* Extract head of queue */
	dws->cur_msg = list_entry(dws->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
	list_del_init(&dws->cur_msg->queue);

	/* Initial message state*/
	dws->cur_msg->state = START_STATE;
	dws->cur_transfer = list_entry(dws->cur_msg->transfers.next,
						struct spi_transfer,
						transfer_list);
	dws->cur_chip = spi_get_ctldata(dws->cur_msg->spi);

	/* Mark as busy and launch transfers */
	tasklet_schedule(&dws->pump_transfers);

	dws->busy = 1;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
}

/* spi_device use this to queue in their spi_msg */
static int dw_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *msg)
{
	struct dw_spi *dws = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dws->lock, flags);

	if (dws->run == QUEUE_STOPPED) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
		return -ESHUTDOWN;
	}

	msg->actual_length = 0;
	msg->status = -EINPROGRESS;
	msg->state = START_STATE;

	list_add_tail(&msg->queue, &dws->queue);

	if (dws->run == QUEUE_RUNNING && !dws->busy) {

		if (dws->cur_transfer || dws->cur_msg)
			queue_work(dws->workqueue,
					&dws->pump_messages);
		else {
			/* If no other data transaction in air, just go */
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
			pump_messages(&dws->pump_messages);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

/* This may be called twice for each spi dev */
static int dw_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct dw_spi_chip *chip_info = NULL;
	struct chip_data *chip;

	if (spi->bits_per_word != 8 && spi->bits_per_word != 16)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Only alloc on first setup */
	chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
	if (!chip) {
		chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct chip_data), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!chip)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/*
	 * Protocol drivers may change the chip settings, so...
	 * if chip_info exists, use it
	 */
	chip_info = spi->controller_data;

	/* chip_info doesn't always exist */
	if (chip_info) {
		if (chip_info->cs_control)
			chip->cs_control = chip_info->cs_control;

		chip->poll_mode = chip_info->poll_mode;
		chip->type = chip_info->type;

		chip->rx_threshold = 0;
		chip->tx_threshold = 0;

		chip->enable_dma = chip_info->enable_dma;
	}

	if (spi->bits_per_word <= 8) {
		chip->n_bytes = 1;
		chip->dma_width = 1;
		chip->read = u8_reader;
		chip->write = u8_writer;
	} else if (spi->bits_per_word <= 16) {
		chip->n_bytes = 2;
		chip->dma_width = 2;
		chip->read = u16_reader;
		chip->write = u16_writer;
	} else {
		/* Never take >16b case for MRST SPIC */
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "invalid wordsize\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	chip->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;

	if (!spi->max_speed_hz) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "No max speed HZ parameter\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	chip->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;

	chip->tmode = 0; /* Tx & Rx */
	/* Default SPI mode is SCPOL = 0, SCPH = 0 */
	chip->cr0 = (chip->bits_per_word - 1)
			| (chip->type << SPI_FRF_OFFSET)
			| (spi->mode  << SPI_MODE_OFFSET)
			| (chip->tmode << SPI_TMOD_OFFSET);

	spi_set_ctldata(spi, chip);
	return 0;
}

static void dw_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
	kfree(chip);
}

static int __devinit init_queue(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dws->queue);
	spin_lock_init(&dws->lock);

	dws->run = QUEUE_STOPPED;
	dws->busy = 0;

	tasklet_init(&dws->pump_transfers,
			pump_transfers,	(unsigned long)dws);

	INIT_WORK(&dws->pump_messages, pump_messages);
	dws->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(
					dev_name(dws->master->dev.parent));
	if (dws->workqueue == NULL)
		return -EBUSY;

	return 0;
}

static int start_queue(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dws->lock, flags);

	if (dws->run == QUEUE_RUNNING || dws->busy) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	dws->run = QUEUE_RUNNING;
	dws->cur_msg = NULL;
	dws->cur_transfer = NULL;
	dws->cur_chip = NULL;
	dws->prev_chip = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);

	queue_work(dws->workqueue, &dws->pump_messages);

	return 0;
}

static int stop_queue(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned limit = 50;
	int status = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dws->lock, flags);
	dws->run = QUEUE_STOPPED;
	while (!list_empty(&dws->queue) && dws->busy && limit--) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);
		msleep(10);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&dws->lock, flags);
	}

	if (!list_empty(&dws->queue) || dws->busy)
		status = -EBUSY;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dws->lock, flags);

	return status;
}

static int destroy_queue(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	int status;

	status = stop_queue(dws);
	if (status != 0)
		return status;
	destroy_workqueue(dws->workqueue);
	return 0;
}

/* Restart the controller, disable all interrupts, clean rx fifo */
static void spi_hw_init(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
	spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff);
	spi_enable_chip(dws, 1);
	flush(dws);

	/*
	 * Try to detect the FIFO depth if not set by interface driver,
	 * the depth could be from 2 to 256 from HW spec
	 */
	if (!dws->fifo_len) {
		u32 fifo;
		for (fifo = 2; fifo <= 257; fifo++) {
			dw_writew(dws, txfltr, fifo);
			if (fifo != dw_readw(dws, txfltr))
				break;
		}

		dws->fifo_len = (fifo == 257) ? 0 : fifo;
		dw_writew(dws, txfltr, 0);
	}
}

int __devinit dw_spi_add_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	struct spi_master *master;
	int ret;

	BUG_ON(dws == NULL);

	master = spi_alloc_master(dws->parent_dev, 0);
	if (!master) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit;
	}

	dws->master = master;
	dws->type = SSI_MOTO_SPI;
	dws->prev_chip = NULL;
	dws->dma_inited = 0;
	dws->dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)(dws->paddr + 0x60);

	ret = request_irq(dws->irq, dw_spi_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
			"dw_spi", dws);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&master->dev, "can not get IRQ\n");
		goto err_free_master;
	}

	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
	master->bus_num = dws->bus_num;
	master->num_chipselect = dws->num_cs;
	master->cleanup = dw_spi_cleanup;
	master->setup = dw_spi_setup;
	master->transfer = dw_spi_transfer;

	/* Basic HW init */
	spi_hw_init(dws);

	if (dws->dma_ops && dws->dma_ops->dma_init) {
		ret = dws->dma_ops->dma_init(dws);
		if (ret) {
			dev_warn(&master->dev, "DMA init failed\n");
			dws->dma_inited = 0;
		}
	}

	/* Initial and start queue */
	ret = init_queue(dws);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&master->dev, "problem initializing queue\n");
		goto err_diable_hw;
	}
	ret = start_queue(dws);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&master->dev, "problem starting queue\n");
		goto err_diable_hw;
	}

	spi_master_set_devdata(master, dws);
	ret = spi_register_master(master);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&master->dev, "problem registering spi master\n");
		goto err_queue_alloc;
	}

	mrst_spi_debugfs_init(dws);
	return 0;

err_queue_alloc:
	destroy_queue(dws);
	if (dws->dma_ops && dws->dma_ops->dma_exit)
		dws->dma_ops->dma_exit(dws);
err_diable_hw:
	spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
	free_irq(dws->irq, dws);
err_free_master:
	spi_master_put(master);
exit:
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_add_host);

void __devexit dw_spi_remove_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	int status = 0;

	if (!dws)
		return;
	mrst_spi_debugfs_remove(dws);

	/* Remove the queue */
	status = destroy_queue(dws);
	if (status != 0)
		dev_err(&dws->master->dev, "dw_spi_remove: workqueue will not "
			"complete, message memory not freed\n");

	if (dws->dma_ops && dws->dma_ops->dma_exit)
		dws->dma_ops->dma_exit(dws);
	spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
	/* Disable clk */
	spi_set_clk(dws, 0);
	free_irq(dws->irq, dws);

	/* Disconnect from the SPI framework */
	spi_unregister_master(dws->master);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_remove_host);

int dw_spi_suspend_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	int ret = 0;

	ret = stop_queue(dws);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
	spi_set_clk(dws, 0);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_suspend_host);

int dw_spi_resume_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
	int ret;

	spi_hw_init(dws);
	ret = start_queue(dws);
	if (ret)
		dev_err(&dws->master->dev, "fail to start queue (%d)\n", ret);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_resume_host);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for DesignWare SPI controller core");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");