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Improve z_jpeg documentation (#825)
* Improve z_jpeg documentation * JpegWork::data is probably better than address * Rename Jpeg_SendTask to Jpeg_ScheduleDecoderTask * Rename njpegUCode to gJpegUCode * Rename GetU16 to GetUnalignedU16 and improve docs
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@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ glabel Jpeg_Decode
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/* AE5ABC 8006E91C 10000016 */ b .L8006E978
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/* AE5AC0 8006E920 26B50004 */ addiu $s5, $s5, 4
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.L8006E924:
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/* AE5AC4 8006E924 0C01B78C */ jal Jpeg_SendTask
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/* AE5AC4 8006E924 0C01B78C */ jal Jpeg_ScheduleDecoderTask
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/* AE5AC8 8006E928 27A40208 */ addiu $a0, $sp, 0x208
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/* AE5ACC 8006E92C 8FA40040 */ lw $a0, 0x40($sp)
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/* AE5AD0 8006E930 0C001880 */ jal osInvalDCache
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@ -33,5 +33,5 @@ glabel D_80157580
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glabel D_801579A0
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.incbin "baserom.z64", 0xBCEB40, 0x390
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glabel D_80157D30
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glabel gJpegUCodeData
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.incbin "baserom.z64", 0xBCEED0, 0x60
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@ -15,5 +15,5 @@ glabel D_801120C0
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glabel D_80113070
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.incbin "baserom.z64", 0xB8A210, 0x18C0
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glabel D_80114930
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glabel gJpegUCode
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.incbin "baserom.z64", 0xB8BAD0, 0xAF0
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@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ void func_8006D0EC(GlobalContext* globalCtx, Player* player);
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void func_8006D684(GlobalContext* globalCtx, Player* player);
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void func_8006DC68(GlobalContext* globalCtx, Player* player);
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void func_8006DD9C(Actor* actor, Vec3f* arg1, s16 arg2);
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u32 Jpeg_SendTask(JpegContext* ctx);
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u32 Jpeg_ScheduleDecoderTask(JpegContext* ctx);
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void Jpeg_CopyToZbuffer(u16* src, u16* zbuffer, s32 x, s32 y);
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u16 Jpeg_GetU16(u8* ptr);
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void Jpeg_ParseMarkers(u8* ptr, JpegContext* ctx);
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@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ extern DmaEntry gDmaDataTable[0x60C];
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//extern ? D_800D7288;
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extern u8 D_801120C0[];
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extern u8 D_80113070[];
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extern u64 D_80114930[];
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extern u64 gJpegUCode[];
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//extern ? D_80115440;
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//extern ? D_80115760;
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//extern ? D_80115770;
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@ -3034,7 +3034,7 @@ extern s16 D_80153960[];
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extern u8 D_80155F50[];
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extern u8 D_80157580[];
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extern u8 D_801579A0[];
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extern u64 D_80157D30[];
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extern u64 gJpegUCodeData[];
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//extern ? D_8015BC30;
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//extern ? D_8015BC3C;
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//extern ? D_8015BC48;
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@ -1654,7 +1654,7 @@ typedef struct {
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/* 0x320 */ JpegQuantizationTable qTableV;
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/* 0x3A0 */ u8 codesLengths[0x110];
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/* 0x4B0 */ u16 codes[0x108];
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/* 0x6C0 */ u16 unk_6C0[4][0x180];
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/* 0x6C0 */ u16 data[4][0x180];
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} JpegWork; // size = 0x12C0
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typedef struct {
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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#include "global.h"
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#include "vt.h"
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#define MARKER_ESCAPE 0x00
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#define MARKER_SOI 0xD8
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#define MARKER_SOF 0xC0
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#define MARKER_DHT 0xC4
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@ -13,32 +14,33 @@
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#define MARKER_COM 0xFE
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#define MARKER_EOI 0xD9
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u32 Jpeg_SendTask(JpegContext* ctx) {
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// clang-format off
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/**
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* Configures and schedules a JPEG decoder task and waits for it to finish.
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*/
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u32 Jpeg_ScheduleDecoderTask(JpegContext* ctx) {
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static OSTask_t sJpegTask = {
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M_NJPEGTASK, // type
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0, //flags
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NULL, // ucode_boot
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0, // ucode_boot_size
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D_80114930, // ucode
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0x1000, // ucode_size
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D_80157D30, // ucode_data
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0x800, // ucode_data_size
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NULL, // dram_stack
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0, // dram_stack_size
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NULL, // output_buff
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0, // output_buff_size
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NULL, // data_ptr
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M_NJPEGTASK, // type
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0, // flags
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NULL, // ucode_boot
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0, // ucode_boot_size
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gJpegUCode, // ucode
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0x1000, // ucode_size
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gJpegUCodeData, // ucode_data
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0x800, // ucode_data_size
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NULL, // dram_stack
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0, // dram_stack_size
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NULL, // output_buff
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NULL, // output_buff_size
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NULL, // data_ptr
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sizeof(JpegTaskData), // data_size
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NULL, // yield_data_ptr
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0x200, // yield_data_size
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NULL, // yield_data_ptr
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0x200, // yield_data_size
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};
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// clang-format on
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JpegWork* workBuf = ctx->workBuf;
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s32 pad[2];
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workBuf->taskData.address = PHYSICAL_TO_VIRTUAL(&workBuf->unk_6C0);
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workBuf->taskData.address = PHYSICAL_TO_VIRTUAL(&workBuf->data);
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workBuf->taskData.mode = ctx->mode;
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workBuf->taskData.mbCount = 4;
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workBuf->taskData.qTableYPtr = PHYSICAL_TO_VIRTUAL(&workBuf->qTableY);
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@ -63,6 +65,9 @@ u32 Jpeg_SendTask(JpegContext* ctx) {
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osRecvMesg(&ctx->mq, NULL, OS_MESG_BLOCK);
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}
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/**
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* Copies a 16x16 block of decoded image data to the Z-buffer.
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*/
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void Jpeg_CopyToZbuffer(u16* src, u16* zbuffer, s32 x, s32 y) {
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u16* dst = zbuffer + (((y * SCREEN_WIDTH) + x) * 16);
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s32 i;
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@ -90,14 +95,26 @@ void Jpeg_CopyToZbuffer(u16* src, u16* zbuffer, s32 x, s32 y) {
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}
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}
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u16 Jpeg_GetU16(u8* ptr) {
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if (((u32)ptr & 1) == 0) { // if the address is aligned to 2
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/**
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* Reads an u16 from a possibly unaligned address in memory.
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*
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* Replaces unaligned 16-bit reads with a pair of aligned reads, allowing for reading the possibly
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* unaligned values in JPEG header files.
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*/
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u16 Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(u8* ptr) {
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if (((u32)ptr & 1) == 0) {
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// Read the value normally if it's aligned to a 16-bit address.
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return *(u16*)ptr;
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} else {
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return *(u16*)(ptr - 1) << 8 | (*(u16*)(ptr + 1) >> 8); // lhu crashes with unaligned addresses
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// Read unaligned values using two separate aligned memory accesses when it's not.
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return *(u16*)(ptr - 1) << 8 | (*(u16*)(ptr + 1) >> 8);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Parses the markers in the JPEG file, storing information such as the pointer to the image data
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* in `ctx` for later processing.
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*/
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void Jpeg_ParseMarkers(u8* ptr, JpegContext* ctx) {
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u32 exit = false;
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@ -109,47 +126,58 @@ void Jpeg_ParseMarkers(u8* ptr, JpegContext* ctx) {
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break;
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}
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// 0xFF indicates the start of a JPEG marker, so look for the next.
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if (*ptr++ == 0xFF) {
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switch (*ptr++) {
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case 0:
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case MARKER_ESCAPE: {
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// Compressed value 0xFF is stored as 0xFF00 to escape it, so ignore it.
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_SOI: {
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// Start of Image
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_SOI\n");
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_APP0: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_APP0 %d\n", Jpeg_GetU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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// Application marker for JFIF
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_APP0 %d\n", Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_APP1: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_APP1 %d\n", Jpeg_GetU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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// Application marker for EXIF
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_APP1 %d\n", Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_APP2: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_APP2 %d\n", Jpeg_GetU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_APP2 %d\n", Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_DQT: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_DQT %d %d %02x\n", ctx->dqtCount, Jpeg_GetU16(ptr), ptr[2]);
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// Define Quantization Table, stored for later processing
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_DQT %d %d %02x\n", ctx->dqtCount, Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr), ptr[2]);
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ctx->dqtPtr[ctx->dqtCount++] = ptr + 2;
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_DHT: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_DHT %d %d %02x\n", ctx->dhtCount, Jpeg_GetU16(ptr), ptr[2]);
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// Define Huffman Table, stored for later processing
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_DHT %d %d %02x\n", ctx->dhtCount, Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr), ptr[2]);
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ctx->dhtPtr[ctx->dhtCount++] = ptr + 2;
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_DRI: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_DRI %d\n", Jpeg_GetU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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// Define Restart Interval
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_DRI %d\n", Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_SOF: {
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// Start of Frame, stores important metadata of the image.
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// Only used for extracting the sampling factors (ctx->mode).
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_SOF %d "
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"精度%02x " // accuracy
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"垂直%d " // vertical
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@ -158,33 +186,35 @@ void Jpeg_ParseMarkers(u8* ptr, JpegContext* ctx) {
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"(1:Y)%d (H0=2,V0=1(422) or 2(420))%02x (量子化テーブル)%02x "
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"(2:Cb)%d (H1=1,V1=1)%02x (量子化テーブル)%02x "
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"(3:Cr)%d (H2=1,V2=1)%02x (量子化テーブル)%02x\n",
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Jpeg_GetU16(ptr),
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ptr[2], // precision
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Jpeg_GetU16(ptr + 3), // height
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Jpeg_GetU16(ptr + 5), // width
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ptr[7], // component count
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ptr[8], ptr[9], ptr[10], // Y
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ptr[11], ptr[12], ptr[13], // Cb
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ptr[14], ptr[15], ptr[16] // Cr
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Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr),
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ptr[2], // precision
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Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr + 3), // height
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Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr + 5), // width
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ptr[7], // component count (assumed to be 3)
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ptr[8], ptr[9], ptr[10], // Y component
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ptr[11], ptr[12], ptr[13], // Cb component
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ptr[14], ptr[15], ptr[16] // Cr component
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);
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if (ptr[9] == 0x21) // component Y : V0 == 1
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{
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if (ptr[9] == 0x21) {
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// component Y : V0 == 1
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ctx->mode = 0;
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} else if (ptr[9] == 0x22) // component Y : V0 == 2
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{
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} else if (ptr[9] == 0x22) {
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// component Y : V0 == 2
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ctx->mode = 2;
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}
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_SOS: {
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_SOS %d\n", Jpeg_GetU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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// Start of Scan marker, indicates the start of the image data.
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_SOS %d\n", Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr));
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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ctx->imageData = ptr;
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break;
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}
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case MARKER_EOI: {
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// End of Image
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osSyncPrintf("MARKER_EOI\n");
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exit = true;
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break;
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@ -192,7 +222,7 @@ void Jpeg_ParseMarkers(u8* ptr, JpegContext* ctx) {
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default: {
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// Unknown marker
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osSyncPrintf("マーカー不明 %02x\n", ptr[-1]);
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ptr += Jpeg_GetU16(ptr);
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ptr += Jpeg_GetUnalignedU16(ptr);
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break;
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}
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}
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@ -201,7 +231,7 @@ void Jpeg_ParseMarkers(u8* ptr, JpegContext* ctx) {
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}
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#ifdef NON_MATCHING
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// the time diff isn't correct, workBuff->unk_6C0 is kept in a temp register instead of being stored in the stack and
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// the time diff isn't correct, workBuff->data is kept in a temp register instead of being stored in the stack and
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// regalloc differences
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s32 Jpeg_Decode(void* data, u16* zbuffer, JpegWork* workBuff, u32 workSize) {
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s32 y;
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@ -218,7 +248,7 @@ s32 Jpeg_Decode(void* data, u16* zbuffer, JpegWork* workBuff, u32 workSize) {
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OSTime time2;
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time = osGetTime();
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// (?) I guess MB_SIZE=0x180, PROC_OF_MBS=5 which means unk_6C0 is not a part of JpegWork
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// (?) I guess MB_SIZE=0x180, PROC_OF_MBS=5 which means data is not a part of JpegWork
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ASSERT(workSize >= sizeof(JpegWork), "worksize >= sizeof(JPEGWork) + MB_SIZE * (PROC_OF_MBS - 1)", "../z_jpeg.c",
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527);
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@ -312,16 +342,16 @@ s32 Jpeg_Decode(void* data, u16* zbuffer, JpegWork* workBuff, u32 workSize) {
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y = 0;
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x = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < 300; i += 4) {
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if (JpegDecoder_Decode(&decoder, (u16*)workBuff->unk_6C0, 4, i != 0, &state)) {
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if (JpegDecoder_Decode(&decoder, (u16*)workBuff->data, 4, i != 0, &state)) {
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osSyncPrintf(VT_FGCOL(RED));
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osSyncPrintf("Error : Can't decode jpeg\n");
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osSyncPrintf(VT_RST);
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} else {
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Jpeg_SendTask(&ctx);
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osInvalDCache(&workBuff->unk_6C0, sizeof(workBuff->unk_6C0[0]));
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Jpeg_ScheduleDecoderTask(&ctx);
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osInvalDCache(&workBuff->data, sizeof(workBuff->data[0]));
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src = workBuff->unk_6C0;
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for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_COUNT(workBuff->unk_6C0); j++) {
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src = workBuff->data;
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for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_COUNT(workBuff->data); j++) {
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Jpeg_CopyToZbuffer(src[j], zbuffer, x, y);
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x++;
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