gecko-dev/widget/src/cocoa/nsAppShell.mm

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/* -*- Mode: c++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is a Cocoa widget run loop and event implementation.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Google Inc.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2006
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Mark Mentovai <mark@moxienet.com> (Original Author)
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
* Runs the main native Cocoa run loop, interrupting it as needed to process
* Gecko events.
*/
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#include "nsAppShell.h"
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "nsIFile.h"
#include "nsDirectoryServiceDefs.h"
#include "nsString.h"
#include "nsIRollupListener.h"
#include "nsIWidget.h"
#include "nsThreadUtils.h"
#include "nsIWindowMediator.h"
#include "nsServiceManagerUtils.h"
#include "nsIInterfaceRequestor.h"
#include "nsIWebBrowserChrome.h"
// defined in nsChildView.mm
extern nsIRollupListener * gRollupListener;
extern nsIWidget * gRollupWidget;
// defined in nsCocoaWindow.mm
extern PRInt32 gXULModalLevel;
@interface NSApplication (Undocumented)
// Present in all versions of OS X from (at least) 10.2.8 through 10.5.
- (BOOL)_isRunningModal;
@end
// AppShellDelegate
//
// Cocoa bridge class. An object of this class is registered to receive
// notifications.
//
@interface AppShellDelegate : NSObject
{
@private
nsAppShell* mAppShell;
}
- (id)initWithAppShell:(nsAppShell*)aAppShell;
- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(NSNotification*)aNotification;
- (void)beginMenuTracking:(NSNotification*)aNotification;
@end
// nsAppShell implementation
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsAppShell::ResumeNative(void)
{
nsresult retval = nsBaseAppShell::ResumeNative();
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(retval) && (mSuspendNativeCount == 0) &&
mSkippedNativeCallback)
{
mSkippedNativeCallback = PR_FALSE;
ScheduleNativeEventCallback();
}
return retval;
}
nsAppShell::nsAppShell()
: mAutoreleasePools(nsnull)
, mDelegate(nsnull)
, mCFRunLoop(NULL)
, mCFRunLoopSource(NULL)
, mRunningEventLoop(PR_FALSE)
, mStarted(PR_FALSE)
, mTerminated(PR_FALSE)
, mSkippedNativeCallback(PR_FALSE)
, mHadMoreEventsCount(0)
{
// mMainPool sits low on the autorelease pool stack to serve as a catch-all
// for autoreleased objects on this thread. Because it won't be popped
// until the appshell is destroyed, objects attached to this pool will
// be leaked until app shutdown. You probably don't want this!
//
// Objects autoreleased to this pool may result in warnings in the future.
mMainPool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
}
nsAppShell::~nsAppShell()
{
if (mCFRunLoop) {
if (mCFRunLoopSource) {
::CFRunLoopRemoveSource(mCFRunLoop, mCFRunLoopSource,
kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
::CFRelease(mCFRunLoopSource);
}
::CFRelease(mCFRunLoop);
}
if (mAutoreleasePools) {
NS_ASSERTION(::CFArrayGetCount(mAutoreleasePools) == 0,
"nsAppShell destroyed without popping all autorelease pools");
::CFRelease(mAutoreleasePools);
}
[mDelegate release];
[mMainPool release];
}
// Init
//
// Loads the nib (see bug 316076c21) and sets up the CFRunLoopSource used to
// interrupt the main native run loop.
//
// public
nsresult
nsAppShell::Init()
{
// No event loop is running yet (unless Camino is running, or another
// embedding app that uses NSApplicationMain()). Avoid autoreleasing
// objects to mMainPool. The appshell retains objects it needs to be
// long-lived and will release them as appropriate.
NSAutoreleasePool* localPool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
// mAutoreleasePools is used as a stack of NSAutoreleasePool objects created
// by |this|. CFArray is used instead of NSArray because NSArray wants to
// retain each object you add to it, and you can't retain an
// NSAutoreleasePool.
mAutoreleasePools = ::CFArrayCreateMutable(nsnull, 0, nsnull);
NS_ENSURE_STATE(mAutoreleasePools);
// Get the path of the nib file, which lives in the GRE location
nsCOMPtr<nsIFile> nibFile;
nsresult rv = NS_GetSpecialDirectory(NS_GRE_DIR, getter_AddRefs(nibFile));
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
nibFile->AppendNative(NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("res"));
nibFile->AppendNative(NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("MainMenu.nib"));
nsCAutoString nibPath;
rv = nibFile->GetNativePath(nibPath);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
// This call initializes NSApplication unless:
// 1) we're using xre -- NSApp's already been initialized by
// MacApplicationDelegate.mm's EnsureUseCocoaDockAPI().
// 2) Camino is running (or another embedding app that uses
// NSApplicationMain()) -- NSApp's already been initialized and
// its main run loop is already running.
[NSBundle loadNibFile:
[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char*)nibPath.get()]
externalNameTable:
[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSApplication sharedApplication]
forKey:@"NSOwner"]
withZone:NSDefaultMallocZone()];
mDelegate = [[AppShellDelegate alloc] initWithAppShell:this];
NS_ENSURE_STATE(mDelegate);
// Add a CFRunLoopSource to the main native run loop. The source is
// responsible for interrupting the run loop when Gecko events are ready.
mCFRunLoop = [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] getCFRunLoop];
NS_ENSURE_STATE(mCFRunLoop);
::CFRetain(mCFRunLoop);
CFRunLoopSourceContext context;
bzero(&context, sizeof(context));
// context.version = 0;
context.info = this;
context.perform = ProcessGeckoEvents;
mCFRunLoopSource = ::CFRunLoopSourceCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0, &context);
NS_ENSURE_STATE(mCFRunLoopSource);
::CFRunLoopAddSource(mCFRunLoop, mCFRunLoopSource, kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
rv = nsBaseAppShell::Init();
[localPool release];
return rv;
}
// ProcessGeckoEvents
//
// The "perform" target of mCFRunLoop, called when mCFRunLoopSource is
// signalled from ScheduleNativeEventCallback.
//
// Arrange for Gecko events to be processed on demand (in response to a call
// to ScheduleNativeEventCallback(), if processing of Gecko events via "native
// methods" hasn't been suspended). This happens in NativeEventCallback() ...
// or rather it's supposed to: nsBaseAppShell::NativeEventCallback() doesn't
// actually process any Gecko events if elsewhere we're also processing Gecko
// events in a tight loop (as happens in nsBaseAppShell::Run()) -- in that
// case ProcessGeckoEvents() is always called while ProcessNextNativeEvent()
// is running (called from nsBaseAppShell::OnProcessNextEvent()) and
// mProcessingNextNativeEvent is always true (which makes NativeEventCallback()
// take an early out).
//
// protected static
void
nsAppShell::ProcessGeckoEvents(void* aInfo)
{
nsAppShell* self = static_cast<nsAppShell*> (aInfo);
if (self->mRunningEventLoop) {
self->mRunningEventLoop = PR_FALSE;
// The run loop may be sleeping -- [NSRunLoop runMode:...]
// won't return until it's given a reason to wake up. Awaken it by
// posting a bogus event. There's no need to make the event
// presentable.
//
// But _don't_ set windowNumber to '-1' -- that can lead to nasty
// wierdness like bmo bug 397039 (a crash in [NSApp sendEvent:] on one of
// these fake events, because the -1 has gotten changed into the number
// of an actual NSWindow object, and that NSWindow object has just been
// destroyed). Setting windowNumber to '0' seems to work fine -- this
// seems to prevent the OS from ever trying to associate our bogus event
// with a particular NSWindow object.
[NSApp postEvent:[NSEvent otherEventWithType:NSApplicationDefined
location:NSMakePoint(0,0)
modifierFlags:0
timestamp:0
windowNumber:0
context:NULL
subtype:0
data1:0
data2:0]
atStart:NO];
}
if (self->mSuspendNativeCount <= 0) {
self->NativeEventCallback();
} else {
self->mSkippedNativeCallback = PR_TRUE;
}
// Still needed to fix bug 343033 ("5-10 second delay or hang or crash
// when quitting Cocoa Firefox").
[NSApp postEvent:[NSEvent otherEventWithType:NSApplicationDefined
location:NSMakePoint(0,0)
modifierFlags:0
timestamp:0
windowNumber:0
context:NULL
subtype:0
data1:0
data2:0]
atStart:NO];
// Each Release() here is balanced by exactly one AddRef() in
// ScheduleNativeEventCallback().
NS_RELEASE(self);
}
// WillTerminate
//
// Called by the AppShellDelegate when an NSApplicationWillTerminate
// notification is posted. After this method is called, native events should
// no longer be processed. The NSApplicationWillTerminate notification is
// only posted when [NSApp terminate:] is called, which doesn't happen on a
// "normal" application quit.
//
// public
void
nsAppShell::WillTerminate()
{
if (mTerminated)
return;
mTerminated = PR_TRUE;
// Ugly hack to stop _NSAutoreleaseNoPool errors on shutdown from Camino --
// these seem to be triggered by our call here to NS_ProcessPendingEvents().
[[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
// Calling [NSApp terminate:] causes (among other things) an
// NSApplicationWillTerminate notification to be posted and the main run
// loop to die before returning (in the call to [NSApp run]). So this is
// our last crack at processing any remaining Gecko events.
NS_ProcessPendingEvents(NS_GetCurrentThread());
// Unless we call nsBaseAppShell::Exit() here, it might not get called
// at all.
nsBaseAppShell::Exit();
}
// ScheduleNativeEventCallback
//
// Called (possibly on a non-main thread) when Gecko has an event that
// needs to be processed. The Gecko event needs to be processed on the
// main thread, so the native run loop must be interrupted.
//
// In nsBaseAppShell.cpp, the mNativeEventPending variable is used to
// ensure that ScheduleNativeEventCallback() is called no more than once
// per call to NativeEventCallback(). ProcessGeckoEvents() can skip its
// call to NativeEventCallback() if processing of Gecko events by native
// means is suspended (using nsIAppShell::SuspendNative()), which will
// suspend calls from nsBaseAppShell::OnDispatchedEvent() to
// ScheduleNativeEventCallback(). But when Gecko event processing by
// native means is resumed (in ResumeNative()), an extra call is made to
// ScheduleNativeEventCallback() (from ResumeNative()). This triggers
// another call to ProcessGeckoEvents(), which calls NativeEventCallback(),
// and nsBaseAppShell::OnDispatchedEvent() resumes calling
// ScheduleNativeEventCallback().
//
// protected virtual
void
nsAppShell::ScheduleNativeEventCallback()
{
if (mTerminated)
return;
// Each AddRef() here is balanced by exactly one Release() in
// ProcessGeckoEvents().
NS_ADDREF_THIS();
// This will invoke ProcessGeckoEvents on the main thread.
::CFRunLoopSourceSignal(mCFRunLoopSource);
::CFRunLoopWakeUp(mCFRunLoop);
}
// ProcessNextNativeEvent
//
// If aMayWait is false, process a single native event. If it is true, run
// the native run loop until stopped by ProcessGeckoEvents.
//
// Returns true if more events are waiting in the native event queue.
//
// But (now that we're using [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate:]) it's too
// expensive to call ProcessNextNativeEvent() many times in a row (in a
// tight loop), so we never return true more than kHadMoreEventsCountMax
// times in a row. This doesn't seem to cause native event starvation.
//
// protected virtual
PRBool
nsAppShell::ProcessNextNativeEvent(PRBool aMayWait)
{
PRBool moreEvents = PR_FALSE;
PRBool eventProcessed = PR_FALSE;
NSString* currentMode = nil;
if (mTerminated)
return moreEvents;
PRBool wasRunningEventLoop = mRunningEventLoop;
mRunningEventLoop = aMayWait;
NSDate* waitUntil = nil;
if (aMayWait)
waitUntil = [NSDate distantFuture];
NSRunLoop* currentRunLoop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
do {
// No autorelease pool is provided here, because OnProcessNextEvent
// and AfterProcessNextEvent are responsible for maintaining it.
NS_ASSERTION(mAutoreleasePools && ::CFArrayGetCount(mAutoreleasePools),
"No autorelease pool for native event");
// If an event is waiting to be processed, run the main event loop
// just long enough to process it. For some reason, using [NSApp
// nextEventMatchingMask:...] to dequeue the event and [NSApp sendEvent:]
// to "send" it causes trouble, so we no longer do that. (The trouble
// was very strange, and only happened while processing Gecko events on
// demand (via ProcessGeckoEvents()), as opposed to processing Gecko
// events in a tight loop (via nsBaseAppShell::Run()): Particularly in
// Camino, mouse-down events sometimes got dropped (or mis-handled), so
// that (for example) you sometimes needed to click more than once on a
// button to make it work (the zoom button was particularly susceptible).
// You also sometimes had to ctrl-click or right-click multiple times to
// bring up a context menu.)
// Now that we're using [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate:], it's too
// expensive to call ProcessNextNativeEvent() many times in a row, so we
// never return true more than kHadMoreEventsCountMax in a row. I'm not
// entirely sure why [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate:] is too expensive,
// since it and its cousin [NSRunLoop acceptInputForMode:beforeDate:] are
// designed to be called in a tight loop. Possibly the problem is due to
// combining [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate] with [NSApp
// nextEventMatchingMask:...].
// We special-case timer events (events of type NSPeriodic) to avoid
// starving them. Apple's documentation is very scanty, and it's now
// more scanty than it used to be. But it appears that [NSRunLoop
// acceptInputForMode:beforeDate:] doesn't process timer events at all,
// that it is called from [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate:], and that
// [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate:], though it does process timer events,
// doesn't return after doing so. To get around this, when aWait is
// PR_FALSE we check for timer events and process them using [NSApp
// sendEvent:]. When aWait is PR_TRUE [NSRunLoop runMode:beforeDate:]
// will only return on a "real" event. But there's code in
// ProcessGeckoEvents() that should (when need be) wake us up by sending
// a "fake" "real" event. (See Apple's current doc on [NSRunLoop
// runMode:beforeDate:] and a quote from what appears to be an older
// version of this doc at
// http://lists.apple.com/archives/cocoa-dev/2001/May/msg00559.html.)
// If the current mode is something else than NSDefaultRunLoopMode, look
// for events in that mode.
currentMode = [currentRunLoop currentMode];
if (!currentMode)
currentMode = NSDefaultRunLoopMode;
NSEvent* nextEvent = nil;
// If we're running modal (either Cocoa modal or XUL modal) we still need
// to use nextEventMatchingMask and sendEvent -- otherwise (in Minefield)
// the modal window won't receive key events or most mouse events.
if ([NSApp _isRunningModal] || (gXULModalLevel > 0)) {
if (nextEvent = [NSApp nextEventMatchingMask:NSAnyEventMask
untilDate:waitUntil
inMode:currentMode
dequeue:YES]) {
[NSApp sendEvent:nextEvent];
eventProcessed = PR_TRUE;
}
} else {
if (aMayWait ||
(nextEvent = [NSApp nextEventMatchingMask:NSAnyEventMask
untilDate:nil
inMode:currentMode
dequeue:NO])) {
if (nextEvent && ([nextEvent type] == NSPeriodic)) {
nextEvent = [NSApp nextEventMatchingMask:NSAnyEventMask
untilDate:waitUntil
inMode:currentMode
dequeue:YES];
[NSApp sendEvent:nextEvent];
} else {
[currentRunLoop runMode:currentMode beforeDate:waitUntil];
}
eventProcessed = PR_TRUE;
}
}
} while (mRunningEventLoop);
if (eventProcessed && (mHadMoreEventsCount < kHadMoreEventsCountMax)) {
moreEvents = ([NSApp nextEventMatchingMask:NSAnyEventMask
untilDate:nil
inMode:currentMode
dequeue:NO] != nil);
}
if (moreEvents) {
// Once this reaches kHadMoreEventsCountMax, it will be reset to 0 the
// next time through (whether or not we process any events then).
++mHadMoreEventsCount;
} else {
mHadMoreEventsCount = 0;
}
mRunningEventLoop = wasRunningEventLoop;
return moreEvents;
}
// Run
//
// Overrides the base class's Run() method to call [NSApp run] (which spins
// the native run loop until the application quits). Since (unlike the base
// class's Run() method) we don't process any Gecko events here, they need
// to be processed elsewhere (in NativeEventCallback(), called from
// ProcessGeckoEvents()).
//
// Camino calls [NSApp run] on its own (via NSApplicationMain()), and so
// doesn't call nsAppShell::Run().
//
// public
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsAppShell::Run(void)
{
NS_ASSERTION(!mStarted, "nsAppShell::Run() called multiple times");
if (mStarted)
return NS_OK;
mStarted = PR_TRUE;
[NSApp run];
return NS_OK;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsAppShell::Exit(void)
{
// This method is currently called more than once -- from (according to
// mento) an nsAppExitEvent dispatched by nsAppStartup::Quit() and from an
// XPCOM shutdown notification that nsBaseAppShell has registered to
// receive. So we need to ensure that multiple calls won't break anything.
// But we should also complain about it (since it isn't quite kosher).
if (mTerminated) {
NS_WARNING("nsAppShell::Exit() called redundantly");
return NS_OK;
}
mTerminated = PR_TRUE;
// Quoting from Apple's doc on the [NSApplication stop:] method (from their
// doc on the NSApplication class): "If this method is invoked during a
// modal event loop, it will break that loop but not the main event loop."
// nsAppShell::Exit() shouldn't be called from a modal event loop. So if
// it is we complain about it (to users of debug builds) and call [NSApp
// stop:] one extra time. (I'm not sure if modal event loops can be nested
// -- Apple's docs don't say one way or the other. But the return value
// of [NSApp _isRunningModal] doesn't change immediately after a call to
// [NSApp stop:], so we have to assume that one extra call to [NSApp stop:]
// will do the job.)
BOOL cocoaModal = [NSApp _isRunningModal];
NS_ASSERTION(!cocoaModal,
"Don't call nsAppShell::Exit() from a modal event loop!");
if (cocoaModal)
[NSApp stop:nsnull];
[NSApp stop:nsnull];
return nsBaseAppShell::Exit();
}
// OnProcessNextEvent
//
// This nsIThreadObserver method is called prior to processing an event.
// Set up an autorelease pool that will service any autoreleased Cocoa
// objects during this event. This includes native events processed by
// ProcessNextNativeEvent. The autorelease pool will be popped by
// AfterProcessNextEvent, it is important for these two methods to be
// tightly coupled.
//
// public
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsAppShell::OnProcessNextEvent(nsIThreadInternal *aThread, PRBool aMayWait,
PRUint32 aRecursionDepth)
{
NS_ASSERTION(mAutoreleasePools,
"No stack on which to store autorelease pool");
NSAutoreleasePool* pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
::CFArrayAppendValue(mAutoreleasePools, pool);
return nsBaseAppShell::OnProcessNextEvent(aThread, aMayWait, aRecursionDepth);
}
// AfterProcessNextEvent
//
// This nsIThreadObserver method is called after event processing is complete.
// The Cocoa implementation cleans up the autorelease pool create by the
// previous OnProcessNextEvent call.
//
// public
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsAppShell::AfterProcessNextEvent(nsIThreadInternal *aThread,
PRUint32 aRecursionDepth)
{
CFIndex count = ::CFArrayGetCount(mAutoreleasePools);
NS_ASSERTION(mAutoreleasePools && count,
"Processed an event, but there's no autorelease pool?");
NSAutoreleasePool* pool = static_cast<const NSAutoreleasePool*>
(::CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(mAutoreleasePools,
count - 1));
::CFArrayRemoveValueAtIndex(mAutoreleasePools, count - 1);
[pool release];
return nsBaseAppShell::AfterProcessNextEvent(aThread, aRecursionDepth);
}
// AppShellDelegate implementation
@implementation AppShellDelegate
// initWithAppShell:
//
// Constructs the AppShellDelegate object
- (id)initWithAppShell:(nsAppShell*)aAppShell
{
if ((self = [self init])) {
mAppShell = aAppShell;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(applicationWillTerminate:)
name:NSApplicationWillTerminateNotification
object:NSApp];
[[NSDistributedNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(beginMenuTracking:)
name:@"com.apple.HIToolbox.beginMenuTrackingNotification"
object:nil];
}
return self;
}
- (void)dealloc
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
[[NSDistributedNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
[super dealloc];
}
// applicationWillTerminate:
//
// Notify the nsAppShell that native event processing should be discontinued.
- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(NSNotification*)aNotification
{
mAppShell->WillTerminate();
}
// beginMenuTracking
//
// Roll up our context menu (if any) when some other app (or the OS) opens
// any sort of menu. But make sure we don't do this for notifications we
// send ourselves (whose 'sender' will be @"org.mozilla.gecko.PopupWindow").
- (void)beginMenuTracking:(NSNotification*)aNotification
{
NSString *sender = [aNotification object];
if (!sender || ![sender isEqualToString:@"org.mozilla.gecko.PopupWindow"]) {
if (gRollupListener && gRollupWidget)
gRollupListener->Rollup();
}
}
@end