gecko-dev/widget/public/nsIWidget.h

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public License
 * Version 1.0 (the "NPL"); you may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the NPL.  You may obtain a copy of the NPL at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the NPL is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the NPL
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * NPL.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of this code under the NPL is Netscape
 * Communications Corporation.  Portions created by Netscape are
 * Copyright (C) 1998 Netscape Communications Corporation.  All Rights
 * Reserved.
 */

#ifndef nsIWidget_h__
#define nsIWidget_h__

#include "nsISupports.h"
#include "nsColor.h"
#include "nsIMouseListener.h"
#include "nsIMenuListener.h"
#include "nsIImage.h"

#include "prthread.h"
#include "nsGUIEvent.h"

// forward declarations
class   nsIAppShell;
class   nsIToolkit;
class   nsIFontMetrics;
class   nsIToolkit;
class   nsIRenderingContext;
class   nsIEnumerator;
class   nsIDeviceContext;
struct  nsRect;
struct  nsFont;
class   nsIMenuBar;
/**
 * Callback function that processes events.
 * The argument is actually a subtype (subclass) of nsEvent which carries
 * platform specific information about the event. Platform specific code knows
 * how to deal with it.
 * The return value determines whether or not the default action should take place.
 */

typedef nsEventStatus (*PR_CALLBACK EVENT_CALLBACK)(nsGUIEvent *event);

/**
 * Flags for the getNativeData function.
 * See getNativeData()
 */
#define NS_NATIVE_WINDOW    0
#define NS_NATIVE_GRAPHIC   1
#define NS_NATIVE_COLORMAP  2
#define NS_NATIVE_WIDGET    3
#define NS_NATIVE_DISPLAY   4
#define NS_NATIVE_REGION		5
#define NS_NATIVE_OFFSETX		6
#define NS_NATIVE_OFFSETY		7

// {18032AD5-B265-11d1-AA2A-000000000000}
#define NS_IWIDGET_IID \
{ 0x18032ad5, 0xb265, 0x11d1, \
{ 0xaa, 0x2a, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 } }

// The following definition should have been temporary. The plan was to create
// a new class called "nsIWindow" and use it on all the platforms in order
// to differentiate real user windows from simple widgets. The Mac needs it
// and it appeared that it would make sense to have it on Windows and Unix too.
// Well, it did not happen yet so we keep this temporary definition.
#ifdef XP_MAC
// {18032AD6-B265-11d1-AA2A-000000000000}
#define NS_IWINDOW_IID \
{ 0x18032ad6, 0xb265, 0x11d1, \
{ 0xaa, 0x2a, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 } }
#else
#define NS_IWINDOW_IID	NS_IWIDGET_IID
#endif


// Hide the native window systems real window type so as to avoid
// including native window system types and api's. This is necessary
// to ensure cross-platform code.
typedef void* nsNativeWidget;

/**
 * Border styles
 */

enum nsBorderStyle {   
                  ///no border
                eBorderStyle_none,
                  ///dialog box border + title area
                eBorderStyle_dialog,
                  ///window border
                eBorderStyle_window,
                  ///child window 3D border hint
                eBorderStyle_3DChildWindow
              }; 

/**
 * Cursor types.
 */

enum nsCursor {   ///(normal cursor,       usually rendered as an arrow)
                eCursor_standard, 
                  ///(system is busy,      usually rendered as a hourglass or watch)
                eCursor_wait, 
                  ///(Selecting something, usually rendered as an IBeam)
                eCursor_select, 
                  ///(can hyper-link,      usually rendered as a human hand)
                eCursor_hyperlink, 
                  ///(west/east sizing,    usually rendered as ->||<-)
                eCursor_sizeWE,
                  ///(north/south sizing,  usually rendered as sizeWE rotated 90 degrees)
                eCursor_sizeNS,
                eCursor_arrow_north,
                eCursor_arrow_north_plus,
                eCursor_arrow_south,
                eCursor_arrow_south_plus,
                eCursor_arrow_west,
                eCursor_arrow_west_plus,
                eCursor_arrow_east,
                eCursor_arrow_east_plus
                }; 


/**
 * Basic struct for widget initialization data.
 * @see Create member function of nsIWidget
 */

struct nsWidgetInitData {
  nsWidgetInitData()
    : clipChildren(PR_FALSE), clipSiblings(PR_FALSE),
      mBorderStyle(eBorderStyle_window)
  {
  }

  // when painting exclude area occupied by child windows and sibling windows
  PRPackedBool  clipChildren, clipSiblings;
  nsBorderStyle mBorderStyle;
};

/**
 * The base class for all the widgets. It provides the interface for
 * all basic and necessary functionality.
 */
class nsIWidget : public nsISupports {

  public:

    static const nsIID& IID() { static nsIID iid = NS_IWIDGET_IID; return iid; }

    /**
     * Create and initialize a widget. 
     *
     * The widget represents a window that can be drawn into. It also is the 
     * base class for user-interface widgets such as buttons and text boxes.
     *
     * All the arguments can be NULL in which case a top level window
     * with size 0 is created. The event callback function has to be
     * provided only if the caller wants to deal with the events this
     * widget receives.  The event callback is basically a preprocess
     * hook called synchronously. The return value determines whether
     * the event goes to the default window procedure or it is hidden
     * to the os. The assumption is that if the event handler returns
     * false the widget does not see the event. The widget should not 
     * automatically clear the window to the background color. The 
     * calling code must handle paint messages and clear the background 
     * itself. 
     *
     * @param     parent or null if it's a top level window
     * @param     aRect     the widget dimension
     * @param     aHandleEventFunction the event handler callback function
     * @param     aContext
     * @param     aAppShell the parent application shell. If nsnull,
     *                      the parent window's application shell will be used.
     * @param     aToolkit
     * @param     aInitData data that is used for widget initialization
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Create(nsIWidget        *aParent,
                        const nsRect     &aRect,
                        EVENT_CALLBACK   aHandleEventFunction,
                        nsIDeviceContext *aContext,
                        nsIAppShell      *aAppShell = nsnull,
                        nsIToolkit       *aToolkit = nsnull,
                        nsWidgetInitData *aInitData = nsnull) = 0;

    /**
     * Create and initialize a widget with a native window parent
     *
     * The widget represents a window that can be drawn into. It also is the 
     * base class for user-interface widgets such as buttons and text boxes.
     *
     * All the arguments can be NULL in which case a top level window
     * with size 0 is created. The event callback function has to be
     * provided only if the caller wants to deal with the events this
     * widget receives.  The event callback is basically a preprocess
     * hook called synchronously. The return value determines whether
     * the event goes to the default window procedure or it is hidden
     * to the os. The assumption is that if the event handler returns
     * false the widget does not see the event.
     *
     * @param     aParent   native window.
     * @param     aRect     the widget dimension
     * @param     aHandleEventFunction the event handler callback function
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Create(nsNativeWidget aParent,
                        const nsRect     &aRect,
                        EVENT_CALLBACK   aHandleEventFunction,
                        nsIDeviceContext *aContext,
                        nsIAppShell      *aAppShell = nsnull,
                        nsIToolkit       *aToolkit = nsnull,
                        nsWidgetInitData *aInitData = nsnull) = 0;


    /**
     * Accessor functions to get and set the client data associated with the
     * widget.
     */
    //@{
    NS_IMETHOD  GetClientData(void*& aClientData) = 0;
    NS_IMETHOD  SetClientData(void* aClientData) = 0;
    //@}

    /**
     * Close and destroy the internal native window. 
     * This method does not delete the widget.
     */

    NS_IMETHOD Destroy(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Return the parent Widget of this Widget or nsnull if this is a 
     * top level window
     *
     * @return the parent widget or nsnull if it does not have a parent
     *
     */
    virtual nsIWidget* GetParent(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Return an nsEnumerator over the children of this widget.
     *
     * @return an enumerator over the list of children or nsnull if it does not
     * have any children
     *
     */
    virtual nsIEnumerator*  GetChildren(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Show or hide this widget
     *
     * @param aState PR_TRUE to show the Widget, PR_FALSE to hide it
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Show(PRBool aState) = 0;

    /**
     * Returns whether the window is visible
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD IsVisible(PRBool & aState) = 0;

    /**
     * Move this widget.
     *
     * @param aX the new x position expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aY the new y position expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     *
     **/
    NS_IMETHOD Move(PRUint32 aX, PRUint32 aY) = 0;

    /**
     * Resize this widget. 
     *
     * @param aWidth  the new width expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aHeight the new height expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aRepaint whether the widget should be repainted
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Resize(PRUint32 aWidth,
                        PRUint32 aHeight,
                        PRBool   aRepaint) = 0;

    /**
     * Move or resize this widget.
     *
     * @param aX       the new x position expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aY       the new y position expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aWidth   the new width expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aHeight  the new height expressed in the parent's coordinate system
     * @param aRepaint whether the widget should be repainted if the size changes
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Resize(PRUint32 aX,
                        PRUint32 aY,
                        PRUint32 aWidth,
                        PRUint32 aHeight,
                        PRBool   aRepaint) = 0;

    /**
     * Enable or disable this Widget
     *
     * @param aState PR_TRUE to enable the Widget, PR_FALSE to disable it.
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Enable(PRBool aState) = 0;

    /**
     * Give focus to this widget.
     */
    NS_IMETHOD SetFocus(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Get this widget's dimension outside dimensions, or in otherswords
     * the dimensions of the widget or window
     *
     * @param aRect on return it holds the  x. y, width and height of this widget
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD GetBounds(nsRect &aRect) = 0;

    /**
     * Get this widget's client area dimensions, if the window has a 3D border appearance
     * this returns the area inside the border, The x and y are always zero
     *
     * @param aRect on return it holds the  x. y, width and height of the client area of this widget
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD GetClientBounds(nsRect &aRect) = 0;

    /**
     * Gets the width and height of the borders
     * @param aWidth the width of the border
     * @param aHeight the height of the border
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD GetBorderSize(PRInt32 &aWidth, PRInt32 &aHeight) = 0;

    /**
     * Get the foreground color for this widget
     *
     * @return this widget's foreground color
     *
     */
    virtual nscolor GetForegroundColor(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the foreground color for this widget
     *
     * @param aColor the new foreground color
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetForegroundColor(const nscolor &aColor) = 0;

    /**
     * Get the background color for this widget
     *
     * @return this widget's background color
     *
     */

    virtual nscolor GetBackgroundColor(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the background color for this widget
     *
     * @param aColor the new background color
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetBackgroundColor(const nscolor &aColor) = 0;

    /**
     * Get the font for this widget
     *
     * @return the font metrics 
     */

    virtual nsIFontMetrics* GetFont(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the font for this widget 
     *
     * @param aFont font to display. See nsFont for allowable fonts
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetFont(const nsFont &aFont) = 0;

    /**
     * Get the cursor for this widget.
     *
     * @return this widget's cursor.
     */

    virtual nsCursor GetCursor(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the cursor for this widget
     *
     * @param aCursor the new cursor for this widget
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetCursor(nsCursor aCursor) = 0;

    /**
     * Invalidate the widget and repaint it.
     *
     * @param aIsSynchronouse PR_TRUE then repaint synchronously. If PR_FALSE repaint later.
     * @see #Update()
     */

    NS_IMETHOD Invalidate(PRBool aIsSynchronous) = 0;

    /**
     * Invalidate a specified rect for a widget and repaints it.
     *
     * @param aIsSynchronouse PR_TRUE then repaint synchronously. If PR_FALSE repaint later.
     * @see #Update()
     */

    NS_IMETHOD Invalidate(const nsRect & aRect, PRBool aIsSynchronous) = 0;

    /**
     * Force a synchronous repaint of the window if there are dirty rects.
     *
     * @see Invalidate()
     */

     NS_IMETHOD Update() = 0;

    /**
     * Adds a mouse listener to this widget
     * Any existing mouse listener is replaced
     *
     * @param aListener mouse listener to add to this widget.
     */

    NS_IMETHOD AddMouseListener(nsIMouseListener * aListener) = 0;

    /**
     * Adds a menu listener to this widget
     * Any existing menu listener is replaced
     *
     * @param aListener menu listener to add to this widget.
     */

    NS_IMETHOD AddMenuListener(nsIMenuListener * aListener) = 0;
    
    /**
     * Return the widget's toolkit
     *
     * @return the toolkit this widget was created in. See nsToolkit.
     */

    virtual nsIToolkit* GetToolkit() = 0;    

    /**
     * Set the color map for this widget
     *
     * @param aColorMap color map for displaying this widget
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetColorMap(nsColorMap *aColorMap) = 0;

    /**
     * Scroll this widget.
     *
     * @param aDx amount to scroll along the x-axis
     * @param aDy amount to scroll along the y-axis.
     * @param aClipRect clipping rectangle to limit the scroll to.
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD Scroll(PRInt32 aDx, PRInt32 aDy, nsRect *aClipRect) = 0;

    /** 
     * Internal methods
     */

    //@{
    virtual void AddChild(nsIWidget* aChild) = 0;
    virtual void RemoveChild(nsIWidget* aChild) = 0;
    virtual void* GetNativeData(PRUint32 aDataType) = 0;
    virtual nsIRenderingContext* GetRenderingContext() = 0;
    virtual nsIDeviceContext* GetDeviceContext() = 0;
    virtual nsIAppShell *GetAppShell() = 0;
    //@}

    /**
     * Set border style
     * Must be called before Create.
     * @param aBorderStyle @see nsBorderStyle
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetBorderStyle(nsBorderStyle aBorderStyle) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the widget's title.
     * Must be called after Create.
     *
     * @param aTitle string displayed as the title of the widget
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetTitle(const nsString& aTitle) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the widget's MenuBar.
     * Must be called after Create.
     *
     * @param aTitle string displayed as the title of the widget
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetMenuBar(nsIMenuBar * aMenuBar) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the collection of tooltip rectangles.
     * A NS_SHOW_TOOLTIP event is generated when the mouse hovers over one
     * of the rectangles. a NS_HIDE_TOOLTIP event is generated when the mouse
     * is moved or a new tooltip is displayed.
     *
     * @param      aNumberOfTips    number of tooltip areas.
     * @param      aTooltipArea     array of x,y,width,height rectangles specifying hot areas
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD SetTooltips(PRUint32 aNumberOfTips,nsRect* aTooltipAreas[]) = 0;

    /**
     * Update the collection of tooltip rectangles. The number of tooltips must
     * match the original number of tooltips specified in SetTooltips. Must be called
     * after calling SetTooltips.
     *
     * @param      aNewTips     array of x,y,width,height rectangles specifying the new hot areas
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD UpdateTooltips(nsRect* aNewTips[]) = 0;

    /**
     * Remove the collection of tooltip rectangles.
     */

    NS_IMETHOD RemoveTooltips() = 0;


     /**
     * Convert from this widget coordinates to screen coordinates.
     *
     * @param  aOldRect  widget coordinates stored in the x,y members
     * @param  aNewRect  screen coordinates stored in the x,y members
     */

    NS_IMETHOD WidgetToScreen(const nsRect& aOldRect, nsRect& aNewRect) = 0;

    /**
     * Convert from screen coordinates to this widget's coordinates.
     *
     * @param  aOldRect  screen coordinates stored in the x,y members
     * @param  aNewRect  widget's coordinates stored in the x,y members
     */

    NS_IMETHOD ScreenToWidget(const nsRect& aOldRect, nsRect& aNewRect) = 0;

    /**
     * When adjustments are to made to a whole set of child widgets, call this
     * before resizing/positioning the child windows to minimize repaints. Must
     * be followed by EndResizingChildren() after child windows have been
     * adjusted.
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD BeginResizingChildren(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Call this when finished adjusting child windows. Must be preceded by
     * BeginResizingChildren().
     *
     */

    NS_IMETHOD EndResizingChildren(void) = 0;

    /**
     * Returns the preferred width and height for the widget
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD GetPreferredSize(PRInt32& aWidth, PRInt32& aHeight) = 0;

    /**
     * Set the preferred width and height for the widget
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD SetPreferredSize(PRInt32 aWidth, PRInt32 aHeight) = 0;

    /**
     * Dispatches and event to the widget
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD DispatchEvent(nsGUIEvent* event, nsEventStatus & aStatus) = 0;


    /**
     * For printing and lightweight widgets
     *
     */
    NS_IMETHOD Paint(nsIRenderingContext& aRenderingContext,
                     const nsRect& aDirtyRect) = 0;
   
    virtual void  ConvertToDeviceCoordinates(nscoord	&aX,nscoord	&aY) = 0;
};

#endif // nsIWidget_h__