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/*
* jdmerge.c
*
* This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
* Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
* libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
* Copyright 2009 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
* Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014-2015, 2020, 2022, D. R. Commander.
* Copyright (C) 2013, Linaro Limited.
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
* file.
*
* This file contains code for merged upsampling/color conversion.
*
* This file combines functions from jdsample.c and jdcolor.c;
* read those files first to understand what's going on.
*
* When the chroma components are to be upsampled by simple replication
* (ie, box filtering), we can save some work in color conversion by
* calculating all the output pixels corresponding to a pair of chroma
* samples at one time. In the conversion equations
* R = Y + K1 * Cr
* G = Y + K2 * Cb + K3 * Cr
* B = Y + K4 * Cb
* only the Y term varies among the group of pixels corresponding to a pair
* of chroma samples, so the rest of the terms can be calculated just once.
* At typical sampling ratios, this eliminates half or three-quarters of the
* multiplications needed for color conversion.
*
* This file currently provides implementations for the following cases:
* YCbCr => RGB color conversion only.
* Sampling ratios of 2h1v or 2h2v.
* No scaling needed at upsample time.
* Corner-aligned (non-CCIR601) sampling alignment.
* Other special cases could be added, but in most applications these are
* the only common cases. (For uncommon cases we fall back on the more
* general code in jdsample.c and jdcolor.c.)
*/
#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
#include "jdmerge.h"
#include "jsimd.h"
#ifdef UPSAMPLE_MERGING_SUPPORTED
#define SCALEBITS 16 /* speediest right-shift on some machines */
#define ONE_HALF ((JLONG)1 << (SCALEBITS - 1))
#define FIX(x) ((JLONG)((x) * (1L << SCALEBITS) + 0.5))
/* Include inline routines for colorspace extensions */
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#define RGB_RED EXT_RGB_RED
#define RGB_GREEN EXT_RGB_GREEN
#define RGB_BLUE EXT_RGB_BLUE
#define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_RGB_PIXELSIZE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_internal extrgb_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_internal extrgb_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#define RGB_RED EXT_RGBX_RED
#define RGB_GREEN EXT_RGBX_GREEN
#define RGB_BLUE EXT_RGBX_BLUE
#define RGB_ALPHA 3
#define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_RGBX_PIXELSIZE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_internal extrgbx_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_internal extrgbx_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_ALPHA
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#define RGB_RED EXT_BGR_RED
#define RGB_GREEN EXT_BGR_GREEN
#define RGB_BLUE EXT_BGR_BLUE
#define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_BGR_PIXELSIZE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_internal extbgr_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_internal extbgr_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#define RGB_RED EXT_BGRX_RED
#define RGB_GREEN EXT_BGRX_GREEN
#define RGB_BLUE EXT_BGRX_BLUE
#define RGB_ALPHA 3
#define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_BGRX_PIXELSIZE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_internal extbgrx_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_internal extbgrx_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_ALPHA
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#define RGB_RED EXT_XBGR_RED
#define RGB_GREEN EXT_XBGR_GREEN
#define RGB_BLUE EXT_XBGR_BLUE
#define RGB_ALPHA 0
#define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_XBGR_PIXELSIZE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_internal extxbgr_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_internal extxbgr_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_ALPHA
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#define RGB_RED EXT_XRGB_RED
#define RGB_GREEN EXT_XRGB_GREEN
#define RGB_BLUE EXT_XRGB_BLUE
#define RGB_ALPHA 0
#define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_XRGB_PIXELSIZE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_internal extxrgb_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_internal extxrgb_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
#include "jdmrgext.c"
#undef RGB_RED
#undef RGB_GREEN
#undef RGB_BLUE
#undef RGB_ALPHA
#undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_internal
/*
* Initialize tables for YCC->RGB colorspace conversion.
* This is taken directly from jdcolor.c; see that file for more info.
*/
LOCAL(void)
build_ycc_rgb_table(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_merged_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_merged_upsample_ptr)cinfo->upsample;
int i;
JLONG x;
SHIFT_TEMPS
upsample->Cr_r_tab = (int *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(_MAXJSAMPLE + 1) * sizeof(int));
upsample->Cb_b_tab = (int *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(_MAXJSAMPLE + 1) * sizeof(int));
upsample->Cr_g_tab = (JLONG *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(_MAXJSAMPLE + 1) * sizeof(JLONG));
upsample->Cb_g_tab = (JLONG *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(_MAXJSAMPLE + 1) * sizeof(JLONG));
for (i = 0, x = -_CENTERJSAMPLE; i <= _MAXJSAMPLE; i++, x++) {
/* i is the actual input pixel value, in the range 0.._MAXJSAMPLE */
/* The Cb or Cr value we are thinking of is x = i - _CENTERJSAMPLE */
/* Cr=>R value is nearest int to 1.40200 * x */
upsample->Cr_r_tab[i] = (int)
RIGHT_SHIFT(FIX(1.40200) * x + ONE_HALF, SCALEBITS);
/* Cb=>B value is nearest int to 1.77200 * x */
upsample->Cb_b_tab[i] = (int)
RIGHT_SHIFT(FIX(1.77200) * x + ONE_HALF, SCALEBITS);
/* Cr=>G value is scaled-up -0.71414 * x */
upsample->Cr_g_tab[i] = (-FIX(0.71414)) * x;
/* Cb=>G value is scaled-up -0.34414 * x */
/* We also add in ONE_HALF so that need not do it in inner loop */
upsample->Cb_g_tab[i] = (-FIX(0.34414)) * x + ONE_HALF;
}
}
/*
* Initialize for an upsampling pass.
*/
METHODDEF(void)
start_pass_merged_upsample(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_merged_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_merged_upsample_ptr)cinfo->upsample;
/* Mark the spare buffer empty */
upsample->spare_full = FALSE;
/* Initialize total-height counter for detecting bottom of image */
upsample->rows_to_go = cinfo->output_height;
}
/*
* Control routine to do upsampling (and color conversion).
*
* The control routine just handles the row buffering considerations.
*/
METHODDEF(void)
merged_2v_upsample(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION *in_row_group_ctr,
JDIMENSION in_row_groups_avail, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf,
JDIMENSION *out_row_ctr, JDIMENSION out_rows_avail)
/* 2:1 vertical sampling case: may need a spare row. */
{
my_merged_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_merged_upsample_ptr)cinfo->upsample;
_JSAMPROW work_ptrs[2];
JDIMENSION num_rows; /* number of rows returned to caller */
if (upsample->spare_full) {
/* If we have a spare row saved from a previous cycle, just return it. */
JDIMENSION size = upsample->out_row_width;
if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565)
size = cinfo->output_width * 2;
_jcopy_sample_rows(&upsample->spare_row, 0, output_buf + *out_row_ctr, 0,
1, size);
num_rows = 1;
upsample->spare_full = FALSE;
} else {
/* Figure number of rows to return to caller. */
num_rows = 2;
/* Not more than the distance to the end of the image. */
if (num_rows > upsample->rows_to_go)
num_rows = upsample->rows_to_go;
/* And not more than what the client can accept: */
out_rows_avail -= *out_row_ctr;
if (num_rows > out_rows_avail)
num_rows = out_rows_avail;
/* Create output pointer array for upsampler. */
work_ptrs[0] = output_buf[*out_row_ctr];
if (num_rows > 1) {
work_ptrs[1] = output_buf[*out_row_ctr + 1];
} else {
work_ptrs[1] = upsample->spare_row;
upsample->spare_full = TRUE;
}
/* Now do the upsampling. */
(*upsample->upmethod) (cinfo, input_buf, *in_row_group_ctr, work_ptrs);
}
/* Adjust counts */
*out_row_ctr += num_rows;
upsample->rows_to_go -= num_rows;
/* When the buffer is emptied, declare this input row group consumed */
if (!upsample->spare_full)
(*in_row_group_ctr)++;
}
METHODDEF(void)
merged_1v_upsample(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION *in_row_group_ctr,
JDIMENSION in_row_groups_avail, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf,
JDIMENSION *out_row_ctr, JDIMENSION out_rows_avail)
/* 1:1 vertical sampling case: much easier, never need a spare row. */
{
my_merged_upsample_ptr upsample = (my_merged_upsample_ptr)cinfo->upsample;
/* Just do the upsampling. */
(*upsample->upmethod) (cinfo, input_buf, *in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf + *out_row_ctr);
/* Adjust counts */
(*out_row_ctr)++;
(*in_row_group_ctr)++;
}
/*
* These are the routines invoked by the control routines to do
* the actual upsampling/conversion. One row group is processed per call.
*
* Note: since we may be writing directly into application-supplied buffers,
* we have to be honest about the output width; we can't assume the buffer
* has been rounded up to an even width.
*/
/*
* Upsample and color convert for the case of 2:1 horizontal and 1:1 vertical.
*/
METHODDEF(void)
h2v1_merged_upsample(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION in_row_group_ctr, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf)
{
switch (cinfo->out_color_space) {
case JCS_EXT_RGB:
extrgb_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_RGBX:
case JCS_EXT_RGBA:
extrgbx_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_BGR:
extbgr_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_BGRX:
case JCS_EXT_BGRA:
extbgrx_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_XBGR:
case JCS_EXT_ABGR:
extxbgr_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_XRGB:
case JCS_EXT_ARGB:
extxrgb_h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
default:
h2v1_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
}
}
/*
* Upsample and color convert for the case of 2:1 horizontal and 2:1 vertical.
*/
METHODDEF(void)
h2v2_merged_upsample(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION in_row_group_ctr, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf)
{
switch (cinfo->out_color_space) {
case JCS_EXT_RGB:
extrgb_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_RGBX:
case JCS_EXT_RGBA:
extrgbx_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_BGR:
extbgr_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_BGRX:
case JCS_EXT_BGRA:
extbgrx_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_XBGR:
case JCS_EXT_ABGR:
extxbgr_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
case JCS_EXT_XRGB:
case JCS_EXT_ARGB:
extxrgb_h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
default:
h2v2_merged_upsample_internal(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
break;
}
}
/*
* RGB565 conversion
*/
#define PACK_SHORT_565_LE(r, g, b) \
((((r) << 8) & 0xF800) | (((g) << 3) & 0x7E0) | ((b) >> 3))
#define PACK_SHORT_565_BE(r, g, b) \
(((r) & 0xF8) | ((g) >> 5) | (((g) << 11) & 0xE000) | (((b) << 5) & 0x1F00))
#define PACK_TWO_PIXELS_LE(l, r) ((r << 16) | l)
#define PACK_TWO_PIXELS_BE(l, r) ((l << 16) | r)
#define WRITE_TWO_PIXELS_LE(addr, pixels) { \
((INT16 *)(addr))[0] = (INT16)(pixels); \
((INT16 *)(addr))[1] = (INT16)((pixels) >> 16); \
}
#define WRITE_TWO_PIXELS_BE(addr, pixels) { \
((INT16 *)(addr))[1] = (INT16)(pixels); \
((INT16 *)(addr))[0] = (INT16)((pixels) >> 16); \
}
#define DITHER_565_R(r, dither) ((r) + ((dither) & 0xFF))
#define DITHER_565_G(g, dither) ((g) + (((dither) & 0xFF) >> 1))
#define DITHER_565_B(b, dither) ((b) + ((dither) & 0xFF))
/* Declarations for ordered dithering
*
* We use a 4x4 ordered dither array packed into 32 bits. This array is
* sufficient for dithering RGB888 to RGB565.
*/
#define DITHER_MASK 0x3
#define DITHER_ROTATE(x) ((((x) & 0xFF) << 24) | (((x) >> 8) & 0x00FFFFFF))
static const JLONG dither_matrix[4] = {
0x0008020A,
0x0C040E06,
0x030B0109,
0x0F070D05
};
/* Include inline routines for RGB565 conversion */
#define PACK_SHORT_565 PACK_SHORT_565_LE
#define PACK_TWO_PIXELS PACK_TWO_PIXELS_LE
#define WRITE_TWO_PIXELS WRITE_TWO_PIXELS_LE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_565_internal h2v1_merged_upsample_565_le
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_internal h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_le
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_565_internal h2v2_merged_upsample_565_le
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_internal h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_le
#include "jdmrg565.c"
#undef PACK_SHORT_565
#undef PACK_TWO_PIXELS
#undef WRITE_TWO_PIXELS
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_565_internal
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_565_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_internal
#define PACK_SHORT_565 PACK_SHORT_565_BE
#define PACK_TWO_PIXELS PACK_TWO_PIXELS_BE
#define WRITE_TWO_PIXELS WRITE_TWO_PIXELS_BE
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_565_internal h2v1_merged_upsample_565_be
#define h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_internal h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_be
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_565_internal h2v2_merged_upsample_565_be
#define h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_internal h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_be
#include "jdmrg565.c"
#undef PACK_SHORT_565
#undef PACK_TWO_PIXELS
#undef WRITE_TWO_PIXELS
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_565_internal
#undef h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_565_internal
#undef h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_internal
static INLINE boolean is_big_endian(void)
{
int test_value = 1;
if (*(char *)&test_value != 1)
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
METHODDEF(void)
h2v1_merged_upsample_565(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION in_row_group_ctr, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf)
{
if (is_big_endian())
h2v1_merged_upsample_565_be(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
else
h2v1_merged_upsample_565_le(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
}
METHODDEF(void)
h2v1_merged_upsample_565D(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION in_row_group_ctr, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf)
{
if (is_big_endian())
h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_be(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
else
h2v1_merged_upsample_565D_le(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
}
METHODDEF(void)
h2v2_merged_upsample_565(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION in_row_group_ctr, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf)
{
if (is_big_endian())
h2v2_merged_upsample_565_be(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
else
h2v2_merged_upsample_565_le(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
}
METHODDEF(void)
h2v2_merged_upsample_565D(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, _JSAMPIMAGE input_buf,
JDIMENSION in_row_group_ctr, _JSAMPARRAY output_buf)
{
if (is_big_endian())
h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_be(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
else
h2v2_merged_upsample_565D_le(cinfo, input_buf, in_row_group_ctr,
output_buf);
}
/*
* Module initialization routine for merged upsampling/color conversion.
*
* NB: this is called under the conditions determined by use_merged_upsample()
* in jdmaster.c. That routine MUST correspond to the actual capabilities
* of this module; no safety checks are made here.
*/
GLOBAL(void)
_jinit_merged_upsampler(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_merged_upsample_ptr upsample;
if (cinfo->data_precision != BITS_IN_JSAMPLE)
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_PRECISION, cinfo->data_precision);
upsample = (my_merged_upsample_ptr)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
sizeof(my_merged_upsampler));
cinfo->upsample = (struct jpeg_upsampler *)upsample;
upsample->pub.start_pass = start_pass_merged_upsample;
upsample->pub.need_context_rows = FALSE;
upsample->out_row_width = cinfo->output_width * cinfo->out_color_components;
if (cinfo->max_v_samp_factor == 2) {
upsample->pub._upsample = merged_2v_upsample;
#ifdef WITH_SIMD
if (jsimd_can_h2v2_merged_upsample())
upsample->upmethod = jsimd_h2v2_merged_upsample;
else
#endif
upsample->upmethod = h2v2_merged_upsample;
if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565) {
if (cinfo->dither_mode != JDITHER_NONE) {
upsample->upmethod = h2v2_merged_upsample_565D;
} else {
upsample->upmethod = h2v2_merged_upsample_565;
}
}
/* Allocate a spare row buffer */
upsample->spare_row = (_JSAMPROW)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(size_t)(upsample->out_row_width * sizeof(_JSAMPLE)));
} else {
upsample->pub._upsample = merged_1v_upsample;
#ifdef WITH_SIMD
if (jsimd_can_h2v1_merged_upsample())
upsample->upmethod = jsimd_h2v1_merged_upsample;
else
#endif
upsample->upmethod = h2v1_merged_upsample;
if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565) {
if (cinfo->dither_mode != JDITHER_NONE) {
upsample->upmethod = h2v1_merged_upsample_565D;
} else {
upsample->upmethod = h2v1_merged_upsample_565;
}
}
/* No spare row needed */
upsample->spare_row = NULL;
}
build_ycc_rgb_table(cinfo);
}
#endif /* UPSAMPLE_MERGING_SUPPORTED */
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