mirror of
https://github.com/mozilla/gecko-dev.git
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0992acc367
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D129920
1359 lines
56 KiB
C++
1359 lines
56 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2015-2016 Mozilla Foundation. See the COPYRIGHT
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// file at the top-level directory of this distribution.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
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// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
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// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
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// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
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// except according to those terms.
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// Adapted from third_party/rust/encoding_c/include/encoding_rs_cpp.h, so the
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// "top-level directory" in the above notice refers to
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// third_party/rust/encoding_c/.
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#ifndef mozilla_Encoding_h
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#define mozilla_Encoding_h
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#include "mozilla/CheckedInt.h"
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#include "mozilla/Maybe.h"
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#include "mozilla/NotNull.h"
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#include "mozilla/Span.h"
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#include "nsString.h"
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#include <tuple>
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namespace mozilla {
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class Encoding;
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class Decoder;
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class Encoder;
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}; // namespace mozilla
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#define ENCODING_RS_ENCODING mozilla::Encoding
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#define ENCODING_RS_NOT_NULL_CONST_ENCODING_PTR \
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mozilla::NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*>
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#define ENCODING_RS_ENCODER mozilla::Encoder
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#define ENCODING_RS_DECODER mozilla::Decoder
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#include "encoding_rs.h"
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extern "C" {
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring(mozilla::Encoding const** encoding,
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uint8_t const* src, size_t src_len,
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nsAString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring_with_bom_removal(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, uint8_t const* src, size_t src_len,
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nsAString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring_without_bom_handling(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, uint8_t const* src, size_t src_len,
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nsAString* dst);
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nsresult
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mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring_without_bom_handling_and_without_replacement(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, uint8_t const* src, size_t src_len,
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nsAString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_encode_from_utf16(mozilla::Encoding const** encoding,
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char16_t const* src, size_t src_len,
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nsACString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring(
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mozilla::Encoding const** encoding, nsACString const* src, nsACString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_with_bom_removal(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, nsACString const* src, nsACString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, nsACString const* src, nsACString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_decode_from_slice_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, uint8_t const* src, size_t src_len,
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nsACString* dst, size_t already_validated);
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nsresult
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mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling_and_without_replacement(
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mozilla::Encoding const* encoding, nsACString const* src, nsACString* dst);
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nsresult mozilla_encoding_encode_from_nscstring(
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mozilla::Encoding const** encoding, nsACString const* src, nsACString* dst);
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} // extern "C"
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namespace mozilla {
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/**
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* Return value from `Decoder`/`Encoder` to indicate that input
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* was exhausted.
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*/
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const uint32_t kInputEmpty = INPUT_EMPTY;
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/**
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* Return value from `Decoder`/`Encoder` to indicate that output
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* space was insufficient.
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*/
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const uint32_t kOutputFull = OUTPUT_FULL;
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/**
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* An encoding as defined in the Encoding Standard
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* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/).
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*
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* See https://docs.rs/encoding_rs/ for the Rust API docs.
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*
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* An _encoding_ defines a mapping from a byte sequence to a Unicode code point
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* sequence and, in most cases, vice versa. Each encoding has a name, an output
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* encoding, and one or more labels.
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*
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* _Labels_ are ASCII-case-insensitive strings that are used to identify an
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* encoding in formats and protocols. The _name_ of the encoding is the
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* preferred label in the case appropriate for returning from the
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* `characterSet` property of the `Document` DOM interface, except for
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* the replacement encoding whose name is not one of its labels.
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*
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* The _output encoding_ is the encoding used for form submission and URL
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* parsing on Web pages in the encoding. This is UTF-8 for the replacement,
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* UTF-16LE and UTF-16BE encodings and the encoding itself for other
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* encodings.
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*
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* # Streaming vs. Non-Streaming
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*
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* When you have the entire input in a single buffer, you can use the
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* methods `Decode()`, `DecodeWithBOMRemoval()`,
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* `DecodeWithoutBOMHandling()`,
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* `DecodeWithoutBOMHandlingAndWithoutReplacement()` and
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* `Encode()`. Unlike the rest of the API (apart from the `NewDecoder()` and
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* NewEncoder()` methods), these methods perform heap allocations. You should
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* the `Decoder` and `Encoder` objects when your input is split into multiple
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* buffers or when you want to control the allocation of the output buffers.
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*
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* # Instances
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*
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* All instances of `Encoding` are statically allocated and have the process's
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* lifetime. There is precisely one unique `Encoding` instance for each
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* encoding defined in the Encoding Standard.
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*
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* To obtain a reference to a particular encoding whose identity you know at
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* compile time, use a `static` that refers to encoding. There is a `static`
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* for each encoding. The `static`s are named in all caps with hyphens
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* replaced with underscores and with `_ENCODING` appended to the
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* name. For example, if you know at compile time that you will want to
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* decode using the UTF-8 encoding, use the `UTF_8_ENCODING` `static`.
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*
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* If you don't know what encoding you need at compile time and need to
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* dynamically get an encoding by label, use `Encoding::for_label()`.
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*
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* Pointers to `Encoding` can be compared with `==` to check for the sameness
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* of two encodings.
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*
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* A pointer to a `mozilla::Encoding` in C++ is the same thing as a pointer
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* to an `encoding_rs::Encoding` in Rust. When writing FFI code, use
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* `const mozilla::Encoding*` in the C signature and
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* `*const encoding_rs::Encoding` is the corresponding Rust signature.
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*/
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class Encoding final {
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public:
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/**
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* Implements the _get an encoding_ algorithm
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* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-encoding-get).
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*
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* If, after ASCII-lowercasing and removing leading and trailing
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* whitespace, the argument matches a label defined in the Encoding
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* Standard, `const Encoding*` representing the corresponding
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* encoding is returned. If there is no match, `nullptr` is returned.
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*
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* This is the right method to use if the action upon the method returning
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* `nullptr` is to use a fallback encoding (e.g. `WINDOWS_1252_ENCODING`)
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* instead. When the action upon the method returning `nullptr` is not to
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* proceed with a fallback but to refuse processing,
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* `ForLabelNoReplacement()` is more appropriate.
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*/
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static inline const Encoding* ForLabel(Span<const char> aLabel) {
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return encoding_for_label(
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reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(aLabel.Elements()), aLabel.Length());
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}
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/**
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* `nsAString` argument version. See above for docs.
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*/
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static inline const Encoding* ForLabel(const nsAString& aLabel) {
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return Encoding::ForLabel(NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(aLabel));
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}
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/**
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* This method behaves the same as `ForLabel()`, except when `ForLabel()`
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* would return `REPLACEMENT_ENCODING`, this method returns `nullptr` instead.
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*
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* This method is useful in scenarios where a fatal error is required
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* upon invalid label, because in those cases the caller typically wishes
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* to treat the labels that map to the replacement encoding as fatal
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* errors, too.
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*
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* It is not OK to use this method when the action upon the method returning
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* `nullptr` is to use a fallback encoding (e.g. `WINDOWS_1252_ENCODING`). In
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* such a case, the `ForLabel()` method should be used instead in order to
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* avoid unsafe fallback for labels that `ForLabel()` maps to
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* `REPLACEMENT_ENCODING`.
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*/
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static inline const Encoding* ForLabelNoReplacement(Span<const char> aLabel) {
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return encoding_for_label_no_replacement(
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reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(aLabel.Elements()), aLabel.Length());
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}
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/**
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* `nsAString` argument version. See above for docs.
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*/
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static inline const Encoding* ForLabelNoReplacement(const nsAString& aLabel) {
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return Encoding::ForLabelNoReplacement(NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(aLabel));
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}
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/**
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* Performs non-incremental BOM sniffing.
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*
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* The argument must either be a buffer representing the entire input
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* stream (non-streaming case) or a buffer representing at least the first
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* three bytes of the input stream (streaming case).
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*
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* Returns `{UTF_8_ENCODING, 3}`,
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* `{UTF_16LE_ENCODING, 2}` or
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* `{UTF_16BE_ENCODING, 3}` if the argument starts with the
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* UTF-8, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE BOM or `{nullptr, 0}` otherwise.
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*/
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static inline std::tuple<const Encoding*, size_t> ForBOM(
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Span<const uint8_t> aBuffer) {
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size_t len = aBuffer.Length();
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const Encoding* encoding = encoding_for_bom(aBuffer.Elements(), &len);
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return {encoding, len};
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}
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/**
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* Writes the name of this encoding into `aName`.
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*
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* This name is appropriate to return as-is from the DOM
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* `document.characterSet` property.
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*/
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inline void Name(nsACString& aName) const {
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aName.SetLength(ENCODING_NAME_MAX_LENGTH);
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size_t length =
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encoding_name(this, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(aName.BeginWriting()));
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aName.SetLength(length); // truncation is the 64-bit case is OK
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether the _output encoding_ of this encoding can encode every
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* Unicode code point. (Only true if the output encoding is UTF-8.)
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*/
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inline bool CanEncodeEverything() const {
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return encoding_can_encode_everything(this);
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether this encoding maps one byte to one Basic Multilingual
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* Plane code point (i.e. byte length equals decoded UTF-16 length) and
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* vice versa (for mappable characters).
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*
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* `true` iff this encoding is on the list of Legacy single-byte
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* encodings (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#legacy-single-byte-encodings)
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* in the spec or x-user-defined.
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*/
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inline bool IsSingleByte() const { return encoding_is_single_byte(this); }
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/**
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* Checks whether the bytes 0x00...0x7F map exclusively to the characters
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* U+0000...U+007F and vice versa.
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*/
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inline bool IsAsciiCompatible() const {
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return encoding_is_ascii_compatible(this);
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether this is a Japanese legacy encoding.
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*/
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inline bool IsJapaneseLegacy() const {
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return this == SHIFT_JIS_ENCODING || this == EUC_JP_ENCODING ||
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this == ISO_2022_JP_ENCODING;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the _output encoding_ of this encoding. This is UTF-8 for
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* UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE and replacement and the encoding itself otherwise.
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*/
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inline NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*> OutputEncoding() const {
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return WrapNotNull(encoding_output_encoding(this));
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}
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/**
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* Decode complete input to `nsACString` _with BOM sniffing_ and with
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* malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when the
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* entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
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* buffer marks the end of the stream).
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*
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* This method implements the (non-streaming version of) the
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* _decode_ (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#decode) spec concept.
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*
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* The second item in the returned tuple is the encoding that was actually
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* used (which may differ from this encoding thanks to BOM sniffing).
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*
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* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
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* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
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* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise as the first item of the
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* tuple.
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*
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* The backing buffer of the string isn't copied if the input buffer
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* is heap-allocated and decoding from UTF-8 and the input is valid
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* BOMless UTF-8, decoding from an ASCII-compatible encoding and
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* the input is valid ASCII or decoding from ISO-2022-JP and the
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* input stays in the ASCII state of ISO-2022-JP. It is OK to pass
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* the same string as both arguments.
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*
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* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
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* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use `NewDecoder()`
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* when decoding segmented input.
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*/
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inline std::tuple<nsresult, NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*>> Decode(
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const nsACString& aBytes, nsACString& aOut) const {
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const Encoding* encoding = this;
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const nsACString* bytes = &aBytes;
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nsACString* out = &aOut;
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nsresult rv;
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if (bytes == out) {
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nsAutoCString temp(aBytes);
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rv = mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring(&encoding, &temp, out);
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} else {
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rv = mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring(&encoding, bytes, out);
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}
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return {rv, WrapNotNull(encoding)};
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}
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/**
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* Decode complete input to `nsAString` _with BOM sniffing_ and with
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* malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when the
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* entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
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* buffer marks the end of the stream).
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*
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* This method implements the (non-streaming version of) the
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* _decode_ (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#decode) spec concept.
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*
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* The second item in the returned tuple is the encoding that was actually
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* used (which may differ from this encoding thanks to BOM sniffing).
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*
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* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
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* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
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* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise as the first item of the
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* tuple.
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*
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* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
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* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use `NewDecoder()`
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* when decoding segmented input.
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*/
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inline std::tuple<nsresult, NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*>> Decode(
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Span<const uint8_t> aBytes, nsAString& aOut) const {
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const Encoding* encoding = this;
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nsresult rv = mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring(
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&encoding, aBytes.Elements(), aBytes.Length(), &aOut);
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return {rv, WrapNotNull(encoding)};
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}
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/**
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* Decode complete input to `nsACString` _with BOM removal_ and with
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* malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when the
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* entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
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* buffer marks the end of the stream).
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*
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* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
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* version of) the _UTF-8 decode_
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* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode) spec concept.
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*
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* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
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* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
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* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
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*
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* The backing buffer of the string isn't copied if the input buffer
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* is heap-allocated and decoding from UTF-8 and the input is valid
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* BOMless UTF-8, decoding from an ASCII-compatible encoding and
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* the input is valid ASCII or decoding from ISO-2022-JP and the
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* input stays in the ASCII state of ISO-2022-JP. It is OK to pass
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* the same string as both arguments.
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*
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* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
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* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
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* `NewDecoderWithBOMRemoval()` when decoding segmented input.
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*/
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inline nsresult DecodeWithBOMRemoval(const nsACString& aBytes,
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nsACString& aOut) const {
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const nsACString* bytes = &aBytes;
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nsACString* out = &aOut;
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if (bytes == out) {
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nsAutoCString temp(aBytes);
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return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_with_bom_removal(this, &temp,
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out);
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}
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return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_with_bom_removal(this, bytes,
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out);
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}
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/**
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* Decode complete input to `nsAString` _with BOM removal_ and with
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* malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when the
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* entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
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* buffer marks the end of the stream).
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*
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* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
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* version of) the _UTF-8 decode_
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* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode) spec concept.
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*
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* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
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* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
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* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
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*
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* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
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* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
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* `NewDecoderWithBOMRemoval()` when decoding segmented input.
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*/
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inline nsresult DecodeWithBOMRemoval(Span<const uint8_t> aBytes,
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nsAString& aOut) const {
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return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring_with_bom_removal(
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this, aBytes.Elements(), aBytes.Length(), &aOut);
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}
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/**
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* Decode complete input to `nsACString` _without BOM handling_ and
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* with malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when
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* the entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
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* buffer marks the end of the stream).
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*
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* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
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* version of) the _UTF-8 decode without BOM_
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* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode-without-bom) spec concept.
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*
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* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
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* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
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* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
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*
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* The backing buffer of the string isn't copied if the input buffer
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* is heap-allocated and decoding from UTF-8 and the input is valid
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* UTF-8, decoding from an ASCII-compatible encoding and the input
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* is valid ASCII or decoding from ISO-2022-JP and the input stays
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* in the ASCII state of ISO-2022-JP. It is OK to pass the same string
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* as both arguments.
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*
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* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
|
|
* `NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandling()` when decoding segmented input.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline nsresult DecodeWithoutBOMHandling(const nsACString& aBytes,
|
|
nsACString& aOut) const {
|
|
const nsACString* bytes = &aBytes;
|
|
nsACString* out = &aOut;
|
|
if (bytes == out) {
|
|
nsAutoCString temp(aBytes);
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling(
|
|
this, &temp, out);
|
|
}
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling(
|
|
this, bytes, out);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decode complete input to `nsAString` _without BOM handling_ and
|
|
* with malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when
|
|
* the entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
|
|
* buffer marks the end of the stream).
|
|
*
|
|
* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
|
|
* version of) the _UTF-8 decode without BOM_
|
|
* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode-without-bom) spec concept.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
|
|
* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
|
|
* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
|
|
* `NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandling()` when decoding segmented input.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline nsresult DecodeWithoutBOMHandling(Span<const uint8_t> aBytes,
|
|
nsAString& aOut) const {
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring_without_bom_handling(
|
|
this, aBytes.Elements(), aBytes.Length(), &aOut);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decode complete input to `nsACString` _without BOM handling_ and
|
|
* _with malformed sequences treated as fatal_ when the entire input is
|
|
* available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the buffer marks the end
|
|
* of the stream).
|
|
*
|
|
* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
|
|
* version of) the _UTF-8 decode without BOM or fail_
|
|
* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode-without-bom-or-fail)
|
|
* spec concept.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_ERROR_UDEC_ILLEGALINPUT`
|
|
* if a malformed sequence was encountered and `NS_OK` otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* The backing buffer of the string isn't copied if the input buffer
|
|
* is heap-allocated and decoding from UTF-8 and the input is valid
|
|
* UTF-8, decoding from an ASCII-compatible encoding and the input
|
|
* is valid ASCII or decoding from ISO-2022-JP and the input stays
|
|
* in the ASCII state of ISO-2022-JP. It is OK to pass the same string
|
|
* as both arguments.
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
|
|
* `NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandling()` when decoding segmented input.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline nsresult DecodeWithoutBOMHandlingAndWithoutReplacement(
|
|
const nsACString& aBytes, nsACString& aOut) const {
|
|
const nsACString* bytes = &aBytes;
|
|
nsACString* out = &aOut;
|
|
if (bytes == out) {
|
|
nsAutoCString temp(aBytes);
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling_and_without_replacement(
|
|
this, &temp, out);
|
|
}
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling_and_without_replacement(
|
|
this, bytes, out);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decode complete input to `nsACString` _without BOM handling_ and
|
|
* with malformed sequences replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER when
|
|
* the entire input is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the
|
|
* buffer marks the end of the stream) _asserting that a number of bytes
|
|
* from the start are already known to be valid UTF-8_.
|
|
*
|
|
* The use case for this method is avoiding copying when dealing with
|
|
* input that has a UTF-8 BOM. _When in doubt, do not use this method._
|
|
*
|
|
* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
|
|
* version of) the _UTF-8 decode without BOM_
|
|
* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode-without-bom) spec concept.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS`
|
|
* if there were malformed sequences (that were replaced with the
|
|
* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
|
|
* `NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandling()` when decoding segmented input.
|
|
*
|
|
* # Safety
|
|
*
|
|
* The first `aAlreadyValidated` bytes of `aBytes` _must_ be valid UTF-8.
|
|
* `aBytes` _must not_ alias the buffer (if any) of `aOut`.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline nsresult DecodeWithoutBOMHandling(Span<const uint8_t> aBytes,
|
|
nsACString& aOut,
|
|
size_t aAlreadyValidated) const {
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_from_slice_to_nscstring_without_bom_handling(
|
|
this, aBytes.Elements(), aBytes.Length(), &aOut, aAlreadyValidated);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decode complete input to `nsAString` _without BOM handling_ and
|
|
* _with malformed sequences treated as fatal_ when the entire input is
|
|
* available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the buffer marks the end
|
|
* of the stream).
|
|
*
|
|
* When invoked on `UTF_8`, this method implements the (non-streaming
|
|
* version of) the _UTF-8 decode without BOM or fail_
|
|
* (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-8-decode-without-bom-or-fail)
|
|
* spec concept.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM, `NS_ERROR_UDEC_ILLEGALINPUT`
|
|
* if a malformed sequence was encountered and `NS_OK` otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use
|
|
* `NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandling()` when decoding segmented input.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline nsresult DecodeWithoutBOMHandlingAndWithoutReplacement(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aBytes, nsAString& aOut) const {
|
|
return mozilla_encoding_decode_to_nsstring_without_bom_handling_and_without_replacement(
|
|
this, aBytes.Elements(), aBytes.Length(), &aOut);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Encode complete input to `nsACString` with unmappable characters
|
|
* replaced with decimal numeric character references when the entire input
|
|
* is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the buffer marks the
|
|
* end of the stream).
|
|
*
|
|
* This method implements the (non-streaming version of) the
|
|
* _encode_ (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#encode) spec concept.
|
|
*
|
|
* The second item in the returned tuple is the encoding that was actually
|
|
* used (which may differ from this encoding thanks to some encodings
|
|
* having UTF-8 as their output encoding).
|
|
*
|
|
* The first item of the returned tuple is `NS_ERROR_UDEC_ILLEGALINPUT` if
|
|
* the input is not valid UTF-8, `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon OOM,
|
|
* `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS` if there were unmappable code points (that were
|
|
* replaced with numeric character references) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* The backing buffer of the string isn't copied if the input buffer
|
|
* is heap-allocated and encoding to UTF-8 and the input is valid
|
|
* UTF-8, encoding to an ASCII-compatible encoding and the input
|
|
* is valid ASCII or encoding from ISO-2022-JP and the input stays
|
|
* in the ASCII state of ISO-2022-JP. It is OK to pass the same string
|
|
* as both arguments.
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use `NewEncoder()`
|
|
* when encoding segmented output.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<nsresult, NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*>> Encode(
|
|
const nsACString& aString, nsACString& aOut) const {
|
|
const Encoding* encoding = this;
|
|
const nsACString* string = &aString;
|
|
nsACString* out = &aOut;
|
|
nsresult rv;
|
|
if (string == out) {
|
|
nsAutoCString temp(aString);
|
|
rv = mozilla_encoding_encode_from_nscstring(&encoding, &temp, out);
|
|
} else {
|
|
rv = mozilla_encoding_encode_from_nscstring(&encoding, string, out);
|
|
}
|
|
return {rv, WrapNotNull(encoding)};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Encode complete input to `nsACString` with unmappable characters
|
|
* replaced with decimal numeric character references when the entire input
|
|
* is available as a single buffer (i.e. the end of the buffer marks the
|
|
* end of the stream).
|
|
*
|
|
* This method implements the (non-streaming version of) the
|
|
* _encode_ (https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#encode) spec concept.
|
|
*
|
|
* The second item in the returned tuple is the encoding that was actually
|
|
* used (which may differ from this encoding thanks to some encodings
|
|
* having UTF-8 as their output encoding).
|
|
*
|
|
* The first item of the returned tuple is `NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY` upon
|
|
* OOM, `NS_OK_HAD_REPLACEMENTS` if there were unmappable code points (that
|
|
* were replaced with numeric character references) and `NS_OK` otherwise.
|
|
|
|
* _Note:_ It is wrong to use this when the input buffer represents only
|
|
* a segment of the input instead of the whole input. Use `NewEncoder()`
|
|
* when encoding segmented output.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<nsresult, NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*>> Encode(
|
|
Span<const char16_t> aString, nsACString& aOut) const {
|
|
const Encoding* encoding = this;
|
|
nsresult rv = mozilla_encoding_encode_from_utf16(
|
|
&encoding, aString.Elements(), aString.Length(), &aOut);
|
|
return {rv, WrapNotNull(encoding)};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new decoder for this encoding with BOM sniffing enabled.
|
|
*
|
|
* BOM sniffing may cause the returned decoder to morph into a decoder
|
|
* for UTF-8, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE instead of this encoding.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline UniquePtr<Decoder> NewDecoder() const {
|
|
UniquePtr<Decoder> decoder(encoding_new_decoder(this));
|
|
return decoder;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new decoder for this encoding with BOM sniffing enabled
|
|
* into memory occupied by a previously-instantiated decoder.
|
|
*
|
|
* BOM sniffing may cause the returned decoder to morph into a decoder
|
|
* for UTF-8, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE instead of this encoding.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void NewDecoderInto(Decoder& aDecoder) const {
|
|
encoding_new_decoder_into(this, &aDecoder);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new decoder for this encoding with BOM removal.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the input starts with bytes that are the BOM for this encoding,
|
|
* those bytes are removed. However, the decoder never morphs into a
|
|
* decoder for another encoding: A BOM for another encoding is treated as
|
|
* (potentially malformed) input to the decoding algorithm for this
|
|
* encoding.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline UniquePtr<Decoder> NewDecoderWithBOMRemoval() const {
|
|
UniquePtr<Decoder> decoder(encoding_new_decoder_with_bom_removal(this));
|
|
return decoder;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new decoder for this encoding with BOM removal
|
|
* into memory occupied by a previously-instantiated decoder.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the input starts with bytes that are the BOM for this encoding,
|
|
* those bytes are removed. However, the decoder never morphs into a
|
|
* decoder for another encoding: A BOM for another encoding is treated as
|
|
* (potentially malformed) input to the decoding algorithm for this
|
|
* encoding.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void NewDecoderWithBOMRemovalInto(Decoder& aDecoder) const {
|
|
encoding_new_decoder_with_bom_removal_into(this, &aDecoder);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new decoder for this encoding with BOM handling disabled.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the input starts with bytes that look like a BOM, those bytes are
|
|
* not treated as a BOM. (Hence, the decoder never morphs into a decoder
|
|
* for another encoding.)
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ If the caller has performed BOM sniffing on its own but has not
|
|
* removed the BOM, the caller should use `NewDecoderWithBOMRemoval()`
|
|
* instead of this method to cause the BOM to be removed.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline UniquePtr<Decoder> NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandling() const {
|
|
UniquePtr<Decoder> decoder(encoding_new_decoder_without_bom_handling(this));
|
|
return decoder;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new decoder for this encoding with BOM handling disabled
|
|
* into memory occupied by a previously-instantiated decoder.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the input starts with bytes that look like a BOM, those bytes are
|
|
* not treated as a BOM. (Hence, the decoder never morphs into a decoder
|
|
* for another encoding.)
|
|
*
|
|
* _Note:_ If the caller has performed BOM sniffing on its own but has not
|
|
* removed the BOM, the caller should use `NewDecoderWithBOMRemovalInto()`
|
|
* instead of this method to cause the BOM to be removed.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void NewDecoderWithoutBOMHandlingInto(Decoder& aDecoder) const {
|
|
encoding_new_decoder_without_bom_handling_into(this, &aDecoder);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new encoder for the output encoding of this encoding.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline UniquePtr<Encoder> NewEncoder() const {
|
|
UniquePtr<Encoder> encoder(encoding_new_encoder(this));
|
|
return encoder;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instantiates a new encoder for the output encoding of this encoding
|
|
* into memory occupied by a previously-instantiated encoder.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void NewEncoderInto(Encoder& aEncoder) const {
|
|
encoding_new_encoder_into(this, &aEncoder);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Validates UTF-8.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the index of the first byte that makes the input malformed as
|
|
* UTF-8 or the length of the input if the input is entirely valid.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline size_t UTF8ValidUpTo(Span<const uint8_t> aBuffer) {
|
|
return encoding_utf8_valid_up_to(aBuffer.Elements(), aBuffer.Length());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Validates ASCII.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the index of the first byte that makes the input malformed as
|
|
* ASCII or the length of the input if the input is entirely valid.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline size_t ASCIIValidUpTo(Span<const uint8_t> aBuffer) {
|
|
return encoding_ascii_valid_up_to(aBuffer.Elements(), aBuffer.Length());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Validates ISO-2022-JP ASCII-state data.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the index of the first byte that makes the input not
|
|
* representable in the ASCII state of ISO-2022-JP or the length of the
|
|
* input if the input is entirely representable in the ASCII state of
|
|
* ISO-2022-JP.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline size_t ISO2022JPASCIIValidUpTo(Span<const uint8_t> aBuffer) {
|
|
return encoding_iso_2022_jp_ascii_valid_up_to(aBuffer.Elements(),
|
|
aBuffer.Length());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
Encoding() = delete;
|
|
Encoding(const Encoding&) = delete;
|
|
Encoding& operator=(const Encoding&) = delete;
|
|
~Encoding() = delete;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* A converter that decodes a byte stream into Unicode according to a
|
|
* character encoding in a streaming (incremental) manner.
|
|
*
|
|
* The various `Decode*` methods take an input buffer (`aSrc`) and an output
|
|
* buffer `aDst` both of which are caller-allocated. There are variants for
|
|
* both UTF-8 and UTF-16 output buffers.
|
|
*
|
|
* A `Decode*` method decodes bytes from `aSrc` into Unicode characters stored
|
|
* into `aDst` until one of the following three things happens:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. A malformed byte sequence is encountered (`*WithoutReplacement`
|
|
* variants only).
|
|
*
|
|
* 2. The output buffer has been filled so near capacity that the decoder
|
|
* cannot be sure that processing an additional byte of input wouldn't
|
|
* cause so much output that the output buffer would overflow.
|
|
*
|
|
* 3. All the input bytes have been processed.
|
|
*
|
|
* The `Decode*` method then returns tuple of a status indicating which one
|
|
* of the three reasons to return happened, how many input bytes were read,
|
|
* how many output code units (`uint8_t` when decoding into UTF-8 and `char16_t`
|
|
* when decoding to UTF-16) were written, and in the case of the
|
|
* variants performing replacement, a boolean indicating whether an error was
|
|
* replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER during the call.
|
|
*
|
|
* The number of bytes "written" is what's logically written. Garbage may be
|
|
* written in the output buffer beyond the point logically written to.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the case of the `*WithoutReplacement` variants, the status is a
|
|
* `uint32_t` whose possible values are packed info about a malformed byte
|
|
* sequence, `kOutputFull` and `kInputEmpty` corresponding to the three cases
|
|
* listed above).
|
|
*
|
|
* Packed info about malformed sequences has the following format:
|
|
* The lowest 8 bits, which can have the decimal value 0, 1, 2 or 3,
|
|
* indicate the number of bytes that were consumed after the malformed
|
|
* sequence and whose next-lowest 8 bits, when shifted right by 8 indicate
|
|
* the length of the malformed byte sequence (possible decimal values 1, 2,
|
|
* 3 or 4). The maximum possible sum of the two is 6.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the case of methods whose name does not end with
|
|
* `*WithoutReplacement`, malformed sequences are automatically replaced
|
|
* with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER and errors do not cause the methods to
|
|
* return early.
|
|
*
|
|
* When decoding to UTF-8, the output buffer must have at least 4 bytes of
|
|
* space. When decoding to UTF-16, the output buffer must have at least two
|
|
* UTF-16 code units (`char16_t`) of space.
|
|
*
|
|
* When decoding to UTF-8 without replacement, the methods are guaranteed
|
|
* not to return indicating that more output space is needed if the length
|
|
* of the output buffer is at least the length returned by
|
|
* `MaxUTF8BufferLengthWithoutReplacement()`. When decoding to UTF-8
|
|
* with replacement, the length of the output buffer that guarantees the
|
|
* methods not to return indicating that more output space is needed is given
|
|
* by `MaxUTF8BufferLength()`. When decoding to UTF-16 with
|
|
* or without replacement, the length of the output buffer that guarantees
|
|
* the methods not to return indicating that more output space is needed is
|
|
* given by `MaxUTF16BufferLength()`.
|
|
*
|
|
* The output written into `aDst` is guaranteed to be valid UTF-8 or UTF-16,
|
|
* and the output after each `Decode*` call is guaranteed to consist of
|
|
* complete characters. (I.e. the code unit sequence for the last character is
|
|
* guaranteed not to be split across output buffers.)
|
|
*
|
|
* The boolean argument `aLast` indicates that the end of the stream is reached
|
|
* when all the bytes in `aSrc` have been consumed.
|
|
*
|
|
* A `Decoder` object can be used to incrementally decode a byte stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* During the processing of a single stream, the caller must call `Decode*`
|
|
* zero or more times with `aLast` set to `false` and then call `Decode*` at
|
|
* least once with `aLast` set to `true`. If `Decode*` returns `kInputEmpty`,
|
|
* the processing of the stream has ended. Otherwise, the caller must call
|
|
* `Decode*` again with `aLast` set to `true` (or treat a malformed result,
|
|
* i.e. neither `kInputEmpty` nor `kOutputFull`, as a fatal error).
|
|
*
|
|
* Once the stream has ended, the `Decoder` object must not be used anymore.
|
|
* That is, you need to create another one to process another stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* When the decoder returns `kOutputFull` or the decoder returns a malformed
|
|
* result and the caller does not wish to treat it as a fatal error, the input
|
|
* buffer `aSrc` may not have been completely consumed. In that case, the caller
|
|
* must pass the unconsumed contents of `aSrc` to `Decode*` again upon the next
|
|
* call.
|
|
*
|
|
* # Infinite loops
|
|
*
|
|
* When converting with a fixed-size output buffer whose size is too small to
|
|
* accommodate one character of output, an infinite loop ensues. When
|
|
* converting with a fixed-size output buffer, it generally makes sense to
|
|
* make the buffer fairly large (e.g. couple of kilobytes).
|
|
*/
|
|
class Decoder final {
|
|
public:
|
|
~Decoder() = default;
|
|
static void operator delete(void* aDecoder) {
|
|
decoder_free(reinterpret_cast<Decoder*>(aDecoder));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* The `Encoding` this `Decoder` is for.
|
|
*
|
|
* BOM sniffing can change the return value of this method during the life
|
|
* of the decoder.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*> Encoding() const {
|
|
return WrapNotNull(decoder_encoding(this));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case UTF-8 output size _with replacement_.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in UTF-8 code units (`uint8_t`)
|
|
* that will not overflow given the current state of the decoder and
|
|
* `aByteLength` number of additional input bytes when decoding with
|
|
* errors handled by outputting a REPLACEMENT CHARACTER for each malformed
|
|
* sequence.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxUTF8BufferLength(size_t aByteLength) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(decoder_max_utf8_buffer_length(this, aByteLength));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case UTF-8 output size _without replacement_.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in UTF-8 code units (`uint8_t`)
|
|
* that will not overflow given the current state of the decoder and
|
|
* `aByteLength` number of additional input bytes when decoding without
|
|
* replacement error handling.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that this value may be too small for the `WithReplacement` case.
|
|
* Use `MaxUTF8BufferLength()` for that case.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxUTF8BufferLengthWithoutReplacement(
|
|
size_t aByteLength) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(
|
|
decoder_max_utf8_buffer_length_without_replacement(this, aByteLength));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally decode a byte stream into UTF-8 with malformed sequences
|
|
* replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Decode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t, bool> DecodeToUTF8(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aSrc, Span<uint8_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
bool hadReplacements;
|
|
uint32_t result =
|
|
decoder_decode_to_utf8(this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead, aDst.Elements(),
|
|
&dstWritten, aLast, &hadReplacements);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten, hadReplacements};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally decode a byte stream into UTF-8 _without replacement_.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Decode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t> DecodeToUTF8WithoutReplacement(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aSrc, Span<uint8_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
uint32_t result = decoder_decode_to_utf8_without_replacement(
|
|
this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead, aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten, aLast);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case UTF-16 output size (with or without replacement).
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in UTF-16 code units (`char16_t`)
|
|
* that will not overflow given the current state of the decoder and
|
|
* `aByteLength` number of additional input bytes.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER fits into one UTF-16 code unit, the
|
|
* return value of this method applies also in the
|
|
* `_without_replacement` case.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxUTF16BufferLength(size_t aU16Length) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(decoder_max_utf16_buffer_length(this, aU16Length));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally decode a byte stream into UTF-16 with malformed sequences
|
|
* replaced with the REPLACEMENT CHARACTER.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Decode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t, bool> DecodeToUTF16(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aSrc, Span<char16_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
bool hadReplacements;
|
|
uint32_t result = decoder_decode_to_utf16(this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead,
|
|
aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten,
|
|
aLast, &hadReplacements);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten, hadReplacements};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally decode a byte stream into UTF-16 _without replacement_.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Decode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t> DecodeToUTF16WithoutReplacement(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aSrc, Span<char16_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
uint32_t result = decoder_decode_to_utf16_without_replacement(
|
|
this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead, aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten, aLast);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks for compatibility with storing Unicode scalar values as unsigned
|
|
* bytes taking into account the state of the decoder.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns `mozilla::Nothing()` if the decoder is not in a neutral state,
|
|
* including waiting for the BOM, or if the encoding is never
|
|
* Latin1-byte-compatible.
|
|
*
|
|
* Otherwise returns the index of the first byte whose unsigned value doesn't
|
|
* directly correspond to the decoded Unicode scalar value, or the length
|
|
* of the input if all bytes in the input decode directly to scalar values
|
|
* corresponding to the unsigned byte values.
|
|
*
|
|
* Does not change the state of the decoder.
|
|
*
|
|
* Do not use this unless you are supporting SpiderMonkey-style string
|
|
* storage optimizations.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline mozilla::Maybe<size_t> Latin1ByteCompatibleUpTo(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aBuffer) const {
|
|
size_t upTo = decoder_latin1_byte_compatible_up_to(this, aBuffer.Elements(),
|
|
aBuffer.Length());
|
|
if (upTo == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
return mozilla::Nothing();
|
|
}
|
|
return mozilla::Some(upTo);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
Decoder() = delete;
|
|
Decoder(const Decoder&) = delete;
|
|
Decoder& operator=(const Decoder&) = delete;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* A converter that encodes a Unicode stream into bytes according to a
|
|
* character encoding in a streaming (incremental) manner.
|
|
*
|
|
* The various `Encode*` methods take an input buffer (`aSrc`) and an output
|
|
* buffer `aDst` both of which are caller-allocated. There are variants for
|
|
* both UTF-8 and UTF-16 input buffers.
|
|
*
|
|
* An `Encode*` method encode characters from `aSrc` into bytes characters
|
|
* stored into `aDst` until one of the following three things happens:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. An unmappable character is encountered (`*WithoutReplacement` variants
|
|
* only).
|
|
*
|
|
* 2. The output buffer has been filled so near capacity that the decoder
|
|
* cannot be sure that processing an additional character of input wouldn't
|
|
* cause so much output that the output buffer would overflow.
|
|
*
|
|
* 3. All the input characters have been processed.
|
|
*
|
|
* The `Encode*` method then returns tuple of a status indicating which one
|
|
* of the three reasons to return happened, how many input code units (`uint8_t`
|
|
* when encoding from UTF-8 and `char16_t` when encoding from UTF-16) were read,
|
|
* how many output bytes were written, and in the case of the variants that
|
|
* perform replacement, a boolean indicating whether an unmappable
|
|
* character was replaced with a numeric character reference during the call.
|
|
*
|
|
* The number of bytes "written" is what's logically written. Garbage may be
|
|
* written in the output buffer beyond the point logically written to.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the case of the methods whose name ends with
|
|
* `*WithoutReplacement`, the status is a `uint32_t` whose possible values
|
|
* are an unmappable code point, `kOutputFull` and `kInputEmpty` corresponding
|
|
* to the three cases listed above).
|
|
*
|
|
* In the case of methods whose name does not end with
|
|
* `*WithoutReplacement`, unmappable characters are automatically replaced
|
|
* with the corresponding numeric character references and unmappable
|
|
* characters do not cause the methods to return early.
|
|
*
|
|
* When encoding from UTF-8 without replacement, the methods are guaranteed
|
|
* not to return indicating that more output space is needed if the length
|
|
* of the output buffer is at least the length returned by
|
|
* `MaxBufferLengthFromUTF8WithoutReplacement()`. When encoding from
|
|
* UTF-8 with replacement, the length of the output buffer that guarantees the
|
|
* methods not to return indicating that more output space is needed in the
|
|
* absence of unmappable characters is given by
|
|
* `MaxBufferLengthFromUTF8IfNoUnmappables()`. When encoding from
|
|
* UTF-16 without replacement, the methods are guaranteed not to return
|
|
* indicating that more output space is needed if the length of the output
|
|
* buffer is at least the length returned by
|
|
* `MaxBufferLengthFromUTF16WithoutReplacement()`. When encoding
|
|
* from UTF-16 with replacement, the the length of the output buffer that
|
|
* guarantees the methods not to return indicating that more output space is
|
|
* needed in the absence of unmappable characters is given by
|
|
* `MaxBufferLengthFromUTF16IfNoUnmappables()`.
|
|
* When encoding with replacement, applications are not expected to size the
|
|
* buffer for the worst case ahead of time but to resize the buffer if there
|
|
* are unmappable characters. This is why max length queries are only available
|
|
* for the case where there are no unmappable characters.
|
|
*
|
|
* When encoding from UTF-8, each `aSrc` buffer _must_ be valid UTF-8. When
|
|
* encoding from UTF-16, unpaired surrogates in the input are treated as U+FFFD
|
|
* REPLACEMENT CHARACTERS. Therefore, in order for astral characters not to
|
|
* turn into a pair of REPLACEMENT CHARACTERS, the caller must ensure that
|
|
* surrogate pairs are not split across input buffer boundaries.
|
|
*
|
|
* After an `Encode*` call returns, the output produced so far, taken as a
|
|
* whole from the start of the stream, is guaranteed to consist of a valid
|
|
* byte sequence in the target encoding. (I.e. the code unit sequence for a
|
|
* character is guaranteed not to be split across output buffers. However, due
|
|
* to the stateful nature of ISO-2022-JP, the stream needs to be considered
|
|
* from the start for it to be valid. For other encodings, the validity holds
|
|
* on a per-output buffer basis.)
|
|
*
|
|
* The boolean argument `aLast` indicates that the end of the stream is reached
|
|
* when all the characters in `aSrc` have been consumed. This argument is needed
|
|
* for ISO-2022-JP and is ignored for other encodings.
|
|
*
|
|
* An `Encoder` object can be used to incrementally encode a byte stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* During the processing of a single stream, the caller must call `Encode*`
|
|
* zero or more times with `aLast` set to `false` and then call `Encode*` at
|
|
* least once with `aLast` set to `true`. If `Encode*` returns `kInputEmpty`,
|
|
* the processing of the stream has ended. Otherwise, the caller must call
|
|
* `Encode*` again with `aLast` set to `true` (or treat an unmappable result,
|
|
* i.e. neither `kInputEmpty` nor `kOutputFull`, as a fatal error).
|
|
*
|
|
* Once the stream has ended, the `Encoder` object must not be used anymore.
|
|
* That is, you need to create another one to process another stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* When the encoder returns `kOutputFull` or the encoder returns an unmappable
|
|
* result and the caller does not wish to treat it as a fatal error, the input
|
|
* buffer `aSrc` may not have been completely consumed. In that case, the caller
|
|
* must pass the unconsumed contents of `aSrc` to `Encode*` again upon the next
|
|
* call.
|
|
*
|
|
* # Infinite loops
|
|
*
|
|
* When converting with a fixed-size output buffer whose size is too small to
|
|
* accommodate one character of output, an infinite loop ensues. When
|
|
* converting with a fixed-size output buffer, it generally makes sense to
|
|
* make the buffer fairly large (e.g. couple of kilobytes).
|
|
*/
|
|
class Encoder final {
|
|
public:
|
|
~Encoder() = default;
|
|
|
|
static void operator delete(void* aEncoder) {
|
|
encoder_free(reinterpret_cast<Encoder*>(aEncoder));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* The `Encoding` this `Encoder` is for.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline NotNull<const mozilla::Encoding*> Encoding() const {
|
|
return WrapNotNull(encoder_encoding(this));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns `true` if this is an ISO-2022-JP encoder that's not in the
|
|
* ASCII state and `false` otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline bool HasPendingState() const {
|
|
return encoder_has_pending_state(this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case output size when encoding from UTF-8 with
|
|
* replacement.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in bytes that will not overflow
|
|
* given the current state of the encoder and `aByteLength` number of
|
|
* additional input code units if there are no unmappable characters in
|
|
* the input.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxBufferLengthFromUTF8IfNoUnmappables(
|
|
size_t aByteLength) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(
|
|
encoder_max_buffer_length_from_utf8_if_no_unmappables(this,
|
|
aByteLength));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case output size when encoding from UTF-8 without
|
|
* replacement.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in bytes that will not overflow
|
|
* given the current state of the encoder and `aByteLength` number of
|
|
* additional input code units.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxBufferLengthFromUTF8WithoutReplacement(
|
|
size_t aByteLength) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(
|
|
encoder_max_buffer_length_from_utf8_without_replacement(this,
|
|
aByteLength));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally encode into byte stream from UTF-8 with unmappable
|
|
* characters replaced with HTML (decimal) numeric character references.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Encode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*
|
|
* WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING:
|
|
* The input ***MUST*** be valid UTF-8 or bad things happen! Unless
|
|
* absolutely sure, use `Encoding::UTF8ValidUpTo()` to check.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t, bool> EncodeFromUTF8(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aSrc, Span<uint8_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
bool hadReplacements;
|
|
uint32_t result = encoder_encode_from_utf8(this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead,
|
|
aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten,
|
|
aLast, &hadReplacements);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten, hadReplacements};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally encode into byte stream from UTF-8 _without replacement_.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Encode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*
|
|
* WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING:
|
|
* The input ***MUST*** be valid UTF-8 or bad things happen! Unless
|
|
* absolutely sure, use `Encoding::UTF8ValidUpTo()` to check.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t> EncodeFromUTF8WithoutReplacement(
|
|
Span<const uint8_t> aSrc, Span<uint8_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
uint32_t result = encoder_encode_from_utf8_without_replacement(
|
|
this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead, aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten, aLast);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case output size when encoding from UTF-16 with
|
|
* replacement.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in bytes that will not overflow
|
|
* given the current state of the encoder and `aU16Length` number of
|
|
* additional input code units if there are no unmappable characters in
|
|
* the input.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxBufferLengthFromUTF16IfNoUnmappables(
|
|
size_t aU16Length) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(
|
|
encoder_max_buffer_length_from_utf16_if_no_unmappables(this,
|
|
aU16Length));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Query the worst-case output size when encoding from UTF-16 without
|
|
* replacement.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the size of the output buffer in bytes that will not overflow
|
|
* given the current state of the encoder and `aU16Length` number of
|
|
* additional input code units.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline CheckedInt<size_t> MaxBufferLengthFromUTF16WithoutReplacement(
|
|
size_t aU16Length) const {
|
|
CheckedInt<size_t> max(
|
|
encoder_max_buffer_length_from_utf16_without_replacement(this,
|
|
aU16Length));
|
|
if (max.value() == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max()) {
|
|
// Mark invalid by overflowing
|
|
max++;
|
|
MOZ_ASSERT(!max.isValid());
|
|
}
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally encode into byte stream from UTF-16 with unmappable
|
|
* characters replaced with HTML (decimal) numeric character references.
|
|
*
|
|
* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Encode*`
|
|
* methods collectively.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t, bool> EncodeFromUTF16(
|
|
Span<const char16_t> aSrc, Span<uint8_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
|
|
size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
|
|
size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
|
|
bool hadReplacements;
|
|
uint32_t result = encoder_encode_from_utf16(this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead,
|
|
aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten,
|
|
aLast, &hadReplacements);
|
|
return {result, srcRead, dstWritten, hadReplacements};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Incrementally encode into byte stream from UTF-16 _without replacement_.
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*
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* See the documentation of the class for documentation for `Encode*`
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* methods collectively.
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*/
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inline std::tuple<uint32_t, size_t, size_t> EncodeFromUTF16WithoutReplacement(
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Span<const char16_t> aSrc, Span<uint8_t> aDst, bool aLast) {
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size_t srcRead = aSrc.Length();
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size_t dstWritten = aDst.Length();
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uint32_t result = encoder_encode_from_utf16_without_replacement(
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|
this, aSrc.Elements(), &srcRead, aDst.Elements(), &dstWritten, aLast);
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return {result, srcRead, dstWritten};
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}
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private:
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Encoder() = delete;
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Encoder(const Encoder&) = delete;
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Encoder& operator=(const Encoder&) = delete;
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|
};
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}; // namespace mozilla
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#endif // mozilla_Encoding_h
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