mirror of
https://github.com/mozilla/gecko-dev.git
synced 2024-11-01 06:35:42 +00:00
537 lines
19 KiB
C++
537 lines
19 KiB
C++
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
|
|
/*
|
|
* The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
|
|
* License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
|
|
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
|
|
* the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
|
|
*
|
|
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
|
|
* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
|
|
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
|
|
* rights and limitations under the License.
|
|
*
|
|
* The Original Code is mozilla.org code.
|
|
*
|
|
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
|
|
* Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1998 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
|
|
* Rights Reserved.
|
|
*
|
|
* Contributor(s):
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/***********************************************************************
|
|
MODULE NOTES:
|
|
|
|
1. There are two philosophies to building string classes:
|
|
A. Hide the underlying buffer & offer API's allow indirect iteration
|
|
B. Reveal underlying buffer, risk corruption, but gain performance
|
|
|
|
We chose the option B for performance reasons.
|
|
|
|
2 Our internal buffer always holds capacity+1 bytes.
|
|
|
|
The nsStr struct is a simple structure (no methods) that contains
|
|
the necessary info to be described as a string. This simple struct
|
|
is manipulated by the static methods provided in this class.
|
|
(Which effectively makes this a library that works on structs).
|
|
|
|
There are also object-based versions called nsString and nsAutoString
|
|
which use nsStr but makes it look at feel like an object.
|
|
|
|
***********************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/***********************************************************************
|
|
ASSUMPTIONS:
|
|
|
|
1. nsStrings and nsAutoString are always null terminated. However,
|
|
since it maintains a length byte, you can store NULL's inside
|
|
the string. Just be careful passing such buffers to 3rd party
|
|
API's that assume that NULL always terminate the buffer.
|
|
|
|
2. nsCStrings can be upsampled into nsString without data loss
|
|
|
|
3. Char searching is faster than string searching. Use char interfaces
|
|
if your needs will allow it.
|
|
|
|
4. It's easy to use the stack for nsAutostring buffer storage (fast too!).
|
|
See the CBufDescriptor class in this file.
|
|
|
|
5. If you don't provide the optional count argument to Append() and Insert(),
|
|
the method will assume that the given buffer is terminated by the first
|
|
NULL it encounters.
|
|
|
|
6. Downsampling from nsString to nsCString can be lossy -- avoid it if possible!
|
|
|
|
7. Calls to ToNewCString() and ToNewUnicode() should be matched with calls to Recycle().
|
|
|
|
***********************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**********************************************************************************
|
|
|
|
AND NOW FOR SOME GENERAL DOCUMENTATION ON STRING USAGE...
|
|
|
|
The fundamental datatype in the string library is nsStr. It's a structure that
|
|
provides the buffer storage and meta-info. It also provides a C-style library
|
|
of functions for direct manipulation (for those of you who prefer K&R to Bjarne).
|
|
|
|
Here's a diagram of the class hierarchy:
|
|
|
|
nsStr
|
|
|___nsString
|
|
| |
|
|
| ------nsAutoString
|
|
|
|
|
|___nsCString
|
|
|
|
|
------nsCAutoString
|
|
|
|
Why so many string classes? The 4 variants give you the control you need to
|
|
determine the best class for your purpose. There are 2 dimensions to this
|
|
flexibility: 1) stack vs. heap; and 2) 1-byte chars vs. 2-byte chars.
|
|
|
|
Note: While nsAutoString and nsCAutoString begin life using stack-based storage,
|
|
they may not stay that way. Like all nsString classes, autostrings will
|
|
automatically grow to contain the data you provide. When autostrings
|
|
grow beyond their intrinsic buffer, they switch to heap based allocations.
|
|
(We avoid alloca to avoid considerable platform difficulties; see the
|
|
GNU documentation for more details).
|
|
|
|
I should also briefly mention that all the string classes use a "memory agent"
|
|
object to perform memory operations. This class proxies the standard nsAllocator
|
|
for actual memory calls, but knows the structure of nsStr making heap operations
|
|
more localized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHOOSING A STRING CLASS:
|
|
|
|
In order to choose a string class for you purpose, use this handy table:
|
|
|
|
heap-based stack-based
|
|
-----------------------------------
|
|
ascii data | nsCString nsCAutoString |
|
|
|----------------------------------
|
|
unicode data | nsString nsAutoString |
|
|
-----------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: The i18n folks will stenuously object if we get too carried away with the
|
|
use of nsCString's that pass interface boundaries. Try to limit your
|
|
use of these to external interfaces that demand them, or for your own
|
|
private purposes in cases where they'll never be seen by humans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
--- FAQ ---
|
|
|
|
Q. When should I use nsCString instead of nsString?
|
|
|
|
A. You should really try to stick with nsString, so that we stay as unicode
|
|
compliant as possible. But there are cases where an interface you use requires
|
|
a char*. In such cases, it's fair to use nsCString.
|
|
|
|
Q. I know that my string is going to be a certain size. Can I pre-size my nsString?
|
|
|
|
A. Yup, here's how:
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
nsString mBuffer;
|
|
mBuffer.SetCapacity(aReasonableSize);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Q. Should nsAutoString or nsCAutoString ever live on the heap?
|
|
|
|
A. That would be counterproductive. The point of nsAutoStrings is to preallocate your
|
|
buffers, and to auto-destroy the string when it goes out of scope.
|
|
|
|
Q. I already have a char*. Can I use the nsString functionality on that buffer?
|
|
|
|
A. Yes you can -- by using an intermediate class called CBufDescriptor.
|
|
The CBufDescriptor class is used to tell nsString about an external buffer (heap or stack) to use
|
|
instead of it's own internal buffers. Here's an example:
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
char theBuffer[256];
|
|
CBufDescritor theBufDecriptor( theBuffer, PR_TRUE, sizeof(theBuffer), 0);
|
|
nsCAutoString s3( theBufDescriptor );
|
|
s3="HELLO, my name is inigo montoya, you killed my father, prepare to die!.";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
The assignment statment to s3 will cause the given string to be written to your
|
|
stack-based buffer via the normal nsString/nsCString interfaces. Cool, huh?
|
|
Note however that just like any other nsStringXXX use, if you write more data
|
|
than will fit in the buffer, a visit to the heap manager will be in order.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q. What is the simplest way to get from a char* to PRUnichar*?
|
|
|
|
A. The simplest way is by construction (or assignment):
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
char* theBuf = "hello there";
|
|
nsAutoString foo(theBuf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
If you don't want the char* to be copied into the nsAutoString, the use a
|
|
CBufDescriptor instead.
|
|
|
|
|
|
**********************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _nsStr
|
|
#define _nsStr
|
|
|
|
#include "nscore.h"
|
|
#include "nsIAllocator.h"
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include "plhash.h"
|
|
|
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
enum eCharSize {eOneByte=0,eTwoByte=1};
|
|
#define kDefaultCharSize eTwoByte
|
|
#define kRadix10 (10)
|
|
#define kRadix16 (16)
|
|
#define kAutoDetect (100)
|
|
#define kRadixUnknown (kAutoDetect+1)
|
|
#define IGNORE_CASE (PR_TRUE)
|
|
|
|
const PRInt32 kDefaultStringSize = 64;
|
|
const PRInt32 kNotFound = -1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
class NS_COM CBufDescriptor {
|
|
public:
|
|
CBufDescriptor(char* aString, PRBool aStackBased,PRUint32 aCapacity,PRInt32 aLength=-1);
|
|
CBufDescriptor(const char* aString, PRBool aStackBased,PRUint32 aCapacity,PRInt32 aLength=-1);
|
|
CBufDescriptor(PRUnichar* aString, PRBool aStackBased,PRUint32 aCapacity,PRInt32 aLength=-1);
|
|
CBufDescriptor(const PRUnichar* aString,PRBool aStackBased,PRUint32 aCapacity,PRInt32 aLength=-1);
|
|
|
|
char* mBuffer;
|
|
eCharSize mCharSize;
|
|
PRUint32 mCapacity;
|
|
PRInt32 mLength;
|
|
PRBool mStackBased;
|
|
PRBool mIsConst;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct NS_COM nsStr {
|
|
|
|
nsStr() {
|
|
MOZ_COUNT_CTOR(nsStr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
~nsStr() {
|
|
MOZ_COUNT_DTOR(nsStr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method initializes an nsStr for use
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aString is the nsStr to be initialized
|
|
* @param aCharSize tells us the requested char size (1 or 2 bytes)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Initialize(nsStr& aDest,eCharSize aCharSize);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method initializes an nsStr for use
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aString is the nsStr to be initialized
|
|
* @param aCharSize tells us the requested char size (1 or 2 bytes)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Initialize(nsStr& aDest,char* aCString,PRUint32 aCapacity,PRUint32 aLength,eCharSize aCharSize,PRBool aOwnsBuffer);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method destroys the given nsStr, and *MAY*
|
|
* deallocate it's memory depending on the setting
|
|
* of the internal mOwnsBUffer flag.
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aString is the nsStr to be manipulated
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used to the nsStr
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Destroy(nsStr& aDest);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* These methods are where memory allocation/reallocation occur.
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aString is the nsStr to be manipulated
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used on the nsStr
|
|
* @return
|
|
*/
|
|
static PRBool EnsureCapacity(nsStr& aString,PRUint32 aNewLength);
|
|
static PRBool GrowCapacity(nsStr& aString,PRUint32 aNewLength);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* These methods are used to append content to the given nsStr
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be appended to
|
|
* @param aSource is the buffer to be copied from
|
|
* @param anOffset tells us where in source to start copying
|
|
* @param aCount tells us the (max) # of chars to copy
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used for alloc/free operations
|
|
*/
|
|
static void StrAppend(nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRUint32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* These methods are used to assign contents of a source string to dest string
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be appended to
|
|
* @param aSource is the buffer to be copied from
|
|
* @param anOffset tells us where in source to start copying
|
|
* @param aCount tells us the (max) # of chars to copy
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used for alloc/free operations
|
|
*/
|
|
static void StrAssign(nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRUint32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* These methods are used to insert content from source string to the dest nsStr
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be appended to
|
|
* @param aDestOffset tells us where in dest to start insertion
|
|
* @param aSource is the buffer to be copied from
|
|
* @param aSrcOffset tells us where in source to start copying
|
|
* @param aCount tells us the (max) # of chars to insert
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used for alloc/free operations
|
|
*/
|
|
static void StrInsert( nsStr& aDest,PRUint32 aDestOffset,const nsStr& aSource,PRUint32 aSrcOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method deletes chars from the given str.
|
|
* The given allocator may choose to resize the str as well.
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be deleted from
|
|
* @param aDestOffset tells us where in dest to start deleting
|
|
* @param aCount tells us the (max) # of chars to delete
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used for alloc/free operations
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Delete(nsStr& aDest,PRUint32 aDestOffset,PRUint32 aCount);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method is used to truncate the given string.
|
|
* The given allocator may choose to resize the str as well (but it's not likely).
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be appended to
|
|
* @param aDestOffset tells us where in dest to start insertion
|
|
* @param aSource is the buffer to be copied from
|
|
* @param aSrcOffset tells us where in source to start copying
|
|
* @param anAgent is the allocator to be used for alloc/free operations
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Truncate(nsStr& aDest,PRUint32 aDestOffset);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method is used to perform a case conversion on the given string
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be case shifted
|
|
* @param toUpper tells us to go upper vs. lower
|
|
*/
|
|
static void ChangeCase(nsStr& aDest,PRBool aToUpper);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method trims chars (given in aSet) from the edges of given buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the buffer to be manipulated
|
|
* @param aSet tells us which chars to remove from given buffer
|
|
* @param aEliminateLeading tells us whether to strip chars from the start of the buffer
|
|
* @param aEliminateTrailing tells us whether to strip chars from the start of the buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Trim(nsStr& aDest,const char* aSet,PRBool aEliminateLeading,PRBool aEliminateTrailing);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method compresses duplicate runs of a given char from the given buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the buffer to be manipulated
|
|
* @param aSet tells us which chars to compress from given buffer
|
|
* @param aChar is the replacement char
|
|
* @param aEliminateLeading tells us whether to strip chars from the start of the buffer
|
|
* @param aEliminateTrailing tells us whether to strip chars from the start of the buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
static void CompressSet(nsStr& aDest,const char* aSet,PRBool aEliminateLeading,PRBool aEliminateTrailing);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method removes all occurances of chars in given set from aDest
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the buffer to be manipulated
|
|
* @param aSet tells us which chars to compress from given buffer
|
|
* @param aChar is the replacement char
|
|
* @param aEliminateLeading tells us whether to strip chars from the start of the buffer
|
|
* @param aEliminateTrailing tells us whether to strip chars from the start of the buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
static void StripChars(nsStr& aDest,const char* aSet);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method compares the data bewteen two nsStr's
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aStr1 is the first buffer to be compared
|
|
* @param aStr2 is the 2nd buffer to be compared
|
|
* @param aCount is the number of chars to compare
|
|
* @param aIgnorecase tells us whether to use a case-sensitive comparison
|
|
* @return -1,0,1 depending on <,==,>
|
|
*/
|
|
static PRInt32 StrCompare(const nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRInt32 aCount,PRBool aIgnoreCase);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* These methods scan the given string for 1 or more chars in a given direction
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be searched to
|
|
* @param aSource (or aChar) is the substr we're looking to find
|
|
* @param aIgnoreCase tells us whether to search in a case-sensitive manner
|
|
* @param anOffset tells us where in the dest string to start searching
|
|
* @return the index of the source (substr) in dest, or -1 (kNotFound) if not found.
|
|
*/
|
|
static PRInt32 FindSubstr(const nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource, PRBool aIgnoreCase,PRInt32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
static PRInt32 FindChar(const nsStr& aDest,PRUnichar aChar, PRBool aIgnoreCase,PRInt32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
static PRInt32 FindCharInSet(const nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSet,PRBool aIgnoreCase,PRInt32 anOffset);
|
|
|
|
static PRInt32 RFindSubstr(const nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource, PRBool aIgnoreCase,PRInt32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
static PRInt32 RFindChar(const nsStr& aDest,PRUnichar aChar, PRBool aIgnoreCase,PRInt32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount);
|
|
static PRInt32 RFindCharInSet(const nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSet,PRBool aIgnoreCase,PRInt32 anOffset);
|
|
|
|
static void Overwrite(nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRInt32 anOffset);
|
|
|
|
static PRBool DidAcquireMemory(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns a hash code for the string for use in a PLHashTable.
|
|
*/
|
|
static PRUint32 HashCode(const nsStr& aDest);
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef NEW_STRING_APIS
|
|
static void Append(nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRUint32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount) {
|
|
StrAppend(aDest, aSource, anOffset, aCount);
|
|
}
|
|
static void Assign(nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRUint32 anOffset,PRInt32 aCount) {
|
|
StrAssign(aDest, aSource, anOffset, aCount);
|
|
}
|
|
static void Insert( nsStr& aDest,PRUint32 aDestOffset,const nsStr& aSource,PRUint32 aSrcOffset,PRInt32 aCount) {
|
|
StrInsert(aDest, aDestOffset, aSource, aSrcOffset, aCount);
|
|
}
|
|
static PRInt32 Compare(const nsStr& aDest,const nsStr& aSource,PRInt32 aCount,PRBool aIgnoreCase) {
|
|
return StrCompare(aDest, aSource, aCount, aIgnoreCase);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef NS_STR_STATS
|
|
/**
|
|
* Prints an nsStr. If truncate is true, the string is only printed up to
|
|
* the first newline. (Note: The current implementation doesn't handle
|
|
* non-ascii unicode characters.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void Print(const nsStr& aDest, FILE* out, PRBool truncate = PR_FALSE);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
PRUint32 mLength;
|
|
PRUint32 mCapacity;
|
|
eCharSize mCharSize;
|
|
PRBool mOwnsBuffer;
|
|
|
|
union {
|
|
char* mStr;
|
|
PRUnichar* mUStr;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
static PRBool Alloc(nsStr& aString,PRUint32 aCount);
|
|
static PRBool Realloc(nsStr& aString,PRUint32 aCount);
|
|
static PRBool Free(nsStr& aString);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**************************************************************
|
|
A couple of tiny helper methods used in the string classes.
|
|
**************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
inline PRInt32 MinInt(PRInt32 anInt1,PRInt32 anInt2){
|
|
return (anInt1<anInt2) ? anInt1 : anInt2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline PRInt32 MaxInt(PRInt32 anInt1,PRInt32 anInt2){
|
|
return (anInt1<anInt2) ? anInt2 : anInt1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline void AddNullTerminator(nsStr& aDest) {
|
|
if(eTwoByte==aDest.mCharSize)
|
|
aDest.mUStr[aDest.mLength]=0;
|
|
else aDest.mStr[aDest.mLength]=0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the given buffer to the heap manager. Calls allocator::Free()
|
|
* @return string length
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void Recycle( char* aBuffer) { nsAllocator::Free(aBuffer); }
|
|
inline void Recycle( PRUnichar* aBuffer) { nsAllocator::Free(aBuffer); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This method is used to access a given char in the given string
|
|
*
|
|
* @update gess 01/04/99
|
|
* @param aDest is the nsStr to be appended to
|
|
* @param anIndex tells us where in dest to get the char from
|
|
* @return the given char, or 0 if anIndex is out of range
|
|
*/
|
|
inline PRUnichar GetCharAt(const nsStr& aDest,PRUint32 anIndex){
|
|
if(anIndex<aDest.mLength) {
|
|
return (eTwoByte==aDest.mCharSize) ? aDest.mUStr[anIndex] : (PRUnichar)aDest.mStr[anIndex];
|
|
}//if
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef NS_STR_STATS
|
|
|
|
class nsStringInfo {
|
|
public:
|
|
nsStringInfo(nsStr& str);
|
|
~nsStringInfo() {}
|
|
|
|
static nsStringInfo* GetInfo(nsStr& str);
|
|
|
|
static void Seen(nsStr& str);
|
|
|
|
static void Report(FILE* out = stdout);
|
|
|
|
static PRIntn ReportEntry(PLHashEntry *he, PRIntn i, void *arg);
|
|
|
|
protected:
|
|
nsStr mStr;
|
|
PRUint32 mCount;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define NSSTR_SEEN(str) nsStringInfo::Seen(str)
|
|
|
|
#else // !NS_STR_STATS
|
|
|
|
#define NSSTR_SEEN(str) /* nothing */
|
|
|
|
#endif // !NS_STR_STATS
|
|
|
|
#endif // _nsStr
|