gecko-dev/build/mach_initialize.py
Mitchell Hentges f8a3e6458a Bug 1723031: In CI, assert Mach pypi package deps using system Python r=ahal
There's an existing algorithm to check if a virtualenv's installed
packages are up-to-date with its requirements. This patch
extracts that logic so that, in cases where we can't automatically
download needed pip packages, we can at least assert that the ones
installed to the system Python are sufficient to meet our requirements.

The current only case in which this system-checking logic is applied
is when starting the Mach virtualenv and the `MOZ_AUTOMATION` or
`MACH_USE_SYSTEM_PYTHON` environment variable is set.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D122890
2021-10-13 15:57:40 +00:00

664 lines
25 KiB
Python

# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
from __future__ import division, print_function, unicode_literals
import math
import os
import platform
import shutil
import site
import subprocess
import sys
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
import __builtin__ as builtins
class MetaPathFinder(object):
pass
else:
from importlib.abc import MetaPathFinder
from types import ModuleType
STATE_DIR_FIRST_RUN = """
Mach and the build system store shared state in a common directory
on the filesystem. The following directory will be created:
{}
If you would like to use a different directory, hit CTRL+c, set the
MOZBUILD_STATE_PATH environment variable to the directory you'd like to
use, and run Mach again.
Press ENTER/RETURN to continue or CTRL+c to abort.
""".strip()
# Individual files providing mach commands.
MACH_MODULES = [
"build/valgrind/mach_commands.py",
"devtools/shared/css/generated/mach_commands.py",
"dom/bindings/mach_commands.py",
"js/src/devtools/rootAnalysis/mach_commands.py",
"layout/tools/reftest/mach_commands.py",
"mobile/android/mach_commands.py",
"python/mach/mach/commands/commandinfo.py",
"python/mach/mach/commands/settings.py",
"python/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozboot/mozboot/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/artifact_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/backend/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/build_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/code_analysis/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/compilation/codecomplete.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/frontend/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/vendor/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozbuild/mozbuild/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozperftest/mozperftest/mach_commands.py",
"python/mozrelease/mozrelease/mach_commands.py",
"remote/mach_commands.py",
"security/manager/tools/mach_commands.py",
"taskcluster/mach_commands.py",
"testing/awsy/mach_commands.py",
"testing/condprofile/mach_commands.py",
"testing/firefox-ui/mach_commands.py",
"testing/geckodriver/mach_commands.py",
"testing/mach_commands.py",
"testing/marionette/mach_commands.py",
"testing/mochitest/mach_commands.py",
"testing/mozharness/mach_commands.py",
"testing/raptor/mach_commands.py",
"testing/talos/mach_commands.py",
"testing/tps/mach_commands.py",
"testing/web-platform/mach_commands.py",
"testing/xpcshell/mach_commands.py",
"toolkit/components/telemetry/tests/marionette/mach_commands.py",
"toolkit/components/glean/build_scripts/mach_commands.py",
"tools/browsertime/mach_commands.py",
"tools/compare-locales/mach_commands.py",
"tools/lint/mach_commands.py",
"tools/mach_commands.py",
"tools/moztreedocs/mach_commands.py",
"tools/phabricator/mach_commands.py",
"tools/power/mach_commands.py",
"tools/tryselect/mach_commands.py",
"tools/vcs/mach_commands.py",
]
CATEGORIES = {
"build": {
"short": "Build Commands",
"long": "Interact with the build system",
"priority": 80,
},
"post-build": {
"short": "Post-build Commands",
"long": "Common actions performed after completing a build.",
"priority": 70,
},
"testing": {
"short": "Testing",
"long": "Run tests.",
"priority": 60,
},
"ci": {
"short": "CI",
"long": "Taskcluster commands",
"priority": 59,
},
"devenv": {
"short": "Development Environment",
"long": "Set up and configure your development environment.",
"priority": 50,
},
"build-dev": {
"short": "Low-level Build System Interaction",
"long": "Interact with specific parts of the build system.",
"priority": 20,
},
"misc": {
"short": "Potpourri",
"long": "Potent potables and assorted snacks.",
"priority": 10,
},
"release": {
"short": "Release automation",
"long": "Commands for used in release automation.",
"priority": 5,
},
"disabled": {
"short": "Disabled",
"long": "The disabled commands are hidden by default. Use -v to display them. "
"These commands are unavailable for your current context, "
'run "mach <command>" to see why.',
"priority": 0,
},
}
INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_LINUX = """
See https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/setup/linux_build.html#installingpython
for guidance on how to install Python on your system.
""".strip()
INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_OSX = """
See https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/setup/macos_build.html
for guidance on how to prepare your system to build Firefox. Perhaps
you need to update Xcode, or install Python using brew?
""".strip()
INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_MOZILLABUILD = """
Python is provided by MozillaBuild; ensure your MozillaBuild
installation is up to date.
See https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/setup/windows_build.html#install-mozillabuild
for details.
""".strip()
INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_OTHER = """
We do not have specific instructions for your platform on how to
install Python. You may find Pyenv (https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv)
helpful, if your system package manager does not provide a way to
install a recent enough Python 3.
""".strip()
def _scrub_system_site_packages():
site_paths = set(site.getsitepackages() + [site.getusersitepackages()])
sys.path = [path for path in sys.path if path not in site_paths]
def _activate_python_environment(topsrcdir):
# We need the "mach" module to access the logic to parse virtualenv
# requirements. Since that depends on "packaging" (and, transitively,
# "pyparsing"), we add those to the path too.
sys.path[0:0] = [
os.path.join(topsrcdir, module)
for module in (
os.path.join("python", "mach"),
os.path.join("third_party", "python", "packaging"),
os.path.join("third_party", "python", "pyparsing"),
)
]
from mach.requirements import MachEnvRequirements
thunderbird_dir = os.path.join(topsrcdir, "comm")
is_thunderbird = os.path.exists(thunderbird_dir) and bool(
os.listdir(thunderbird_dir)
)
requirements = MachEnvRequirements.from_requirements_definition(
topsrcdir,
is_thunderbird,
True,
os.path.join(topsrcdir, "build", "mach_virtualenv_packages.txt"),
)
if os.environ.get("MACH_USE_SYSTEM_PYTHON") or os.environ.get("MOZ_AUTOMATION"):
env_var = (
"MOZ_AUTOMATION"
if os.environ.get("MOZ_AUTOMATION")
else "MACH_USE_SYSTEM_PYTHON"
)
has_pip = (
subprocess.run(
[sys.executable, "-c", "import pip"], stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL
).returncode
== 0
)
# There are environments in CI that aren't prepared to provide any Mach dependency
# packages. Changing this is a nontrivial endeavour, so guard against having
# non-optional Mach requirements.
assert (
not requirements.pypi_requirements
), "Mach pip package requirements must be optional."
if has_pip:
pip = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip"]
check_result = subprocess.run(
pip + ["check"],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
universal_newlines=True,
)
if check_result.returncode:
print(check_result.stdout, file=sys.stderr)
subprocess.check_call(pip + ["list", "-v"], stdout=sys.stderr)
raise Exception(
'According to "pip check", the current Python '
"environment has package-compatibility issues."
)
package_result = requirements.validate_environment_packages(pip)
if not package_result.has_all_packages:
print(
"Skipping automatic management of Python dependencies since "
f"the '{env_var}' environment variable is set.\n"
"The following issues were found while validating your Python "
"environment:"
)
print(package_result.report())
sys.exit(1)
else:
# Pip isn't installed to the system Python environment, so we can't use
# it to verify compatibility with Mach. Remove the system site-packages
# from the import scope so that Mach behaves as though all of its
# (optional) dependencies are not installed.
_scrub_system_site_packages()
elif sys.prefix == sys.base_prefix:
# We're in an environment where we normally use the Mach virtualenv,
# but we're running a "nativecmd" such as "create-mach-environment".
# Remove global site packages from sys.path to improve isolation accordingly.
_scrub_system_site_packages()
sys.path[0:0] = [
os.path.join(topsrcdir, pth.path)
for pth in requirements.pth_requirements + requirements.vendored_requirements
]
def initialize(topsrcdir):
# Ensure we are running Python 3.6+. We run this check as soon as
# possible to avoid a cryptic import/usage error.
if sys.version_info < (3, 6):
print("Python 3.6+ is required to run mach.")
print("You are running Python", platform.python_version())
if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
print(INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_LINUX)
elif sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
print(INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_OSX)
elif "MOZILLABUILD" in os.environ:
print(INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_MOZILLABUILD)
else:
print(INSTALL_PYTHON_GUIDANCE_OTHER)
sys.exit(1)
# This directory was deleted in bug 1666345, but there may be some ignored
# files here. We can safely just delete it for the user so they don't have
# to clean the repo themselves.
deleted_dir = os.path.join(topsrcdir, "third_party", "python", "psutil")
if os.path.exists(deleted_dir):
shutil.rmtree(deleted_dir, ignore_errors=True)
state_dir = _create_state_dir()
_activate_python_environment(topsrcdir)
import mach.base
import mach.main
from mach.util import setenv
from mozboot.util import get_state_dir
# Set a reasonable limit to the number of open files.
#
# Some linux systems set `ulimit -n` to a very high number, which works
# well for systems that run servers, but this setting causes performance
# problems when programs close file descriptors before forking, like
# Python's `subprocess.Popen(..., close_fds=True)` (close_fds=True is the
# default in Python 3), or Rust's stdlib. In some cases, Firefox does the
# same thing when spawning processes. We would prefer to lower this limit
# to avoid such performance problems; processes spawned by `mach` will
# inherit the limit set here.
#
# The Firefox build defaults the soft limit to 1024, except for builds that
# do LTO, where the soft limit is 8192. We're going to default to the
# latter, since people do occasionally do LTO builds on their local
# machines, and requiring them to discover another magical setting after
# setting up an LTO build in the first place doesn't seem good.
#
# This code mimics the code in taskcluster/scripts/run-task.
try:
import resource
# Keep the hard limit the same, though, allowing processes to change
# their soft limit if they need to (Firefox does, for instance).
(soft, hard) = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
# Permit people to override our default limit if necessary via
# MOZ_LIMIT_NOFILE, which is the same variable `run-task` uses.
limit = os.environ.get("MOZ_LIMIT_NOFILE")
if limit:
limit = int(limit)
else:
# If no explicit limit is given, use our default if it's less than
# the current soft limit. For instance, the default on macOS is
# 256, so we'd pick that rather than our default.
limit = min(soft, 8192)
# Now apply the limit, if it's different from the original one.
if limit != soft:
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (limit, hard))
except ImportError:
# The resource module is UNIX only.
pass
def resolve_repository():
import mozversioncontrol
try:
# This API doesn't respect the vcs binary choices from configure.
# If we ever need to use the VCS binary here, consider something
# more robust.
return mozversioncontrol.get_repository_object(path=topsrcdir)
except (mozversioncontrol.InvalidRepoPath, mozversioncontrol.MissingVCSTool):
return None
def pre_dispatch_handler(context, handler, args):
# If --disable-tests flag was enabled in the mozconfig used to compile
# the build, tests will be disabled. Instead of trying to run
# nonexistent tests then reporting a failure, this will prevent mach
# from progressing beyond this point.
if handler.category == "testing" and not handler.ok_if_tests_disabled:
from mozbuild.base import BuildEnvironmentNotFoundException
try:
from mozbuild.base import MozbuildObject
# all environments should have an instance of build object.
build = MozbuildObject.from_environment()
if build is not None and not getattr(
build, "substs", {"ENABLE_TESTS": True}
).get("ENABLE_TESTS"):
print(
"Tests have been disabled with --disable-tests.\n"
+ "Remove the flag, and re-compile to enable tests."
)
sys.exit(1)
except BuildEnvironmentNotFoundException:
# likely automation environment, so do nothing.
pass
def post_dispatch_handler(
context, handler, instance, success, start_time, end_time, depth, args
):
"""Perform global operations after command dispatch.
For now, we will use this to handle build system telemetry.
"""
# Don't finalize telemetry data if this mach command was invoked as part of
# another mach command.
if depth != 1:
return
_finalize_telemetry_glean(
context.telemetry, handler.name == "bootstrap", success
)
def populate_context(key=None):
if key is None:
return
if key == "state_dir":
return state_dir
if key == "local_state_dir":
return get_state_dir(srcdir=True)
if key == "topdir":
return topsrcdir
if key == "pre_dispatch_handler":
return pre_dispatch_handler
if key == "post_dispatch_handler":
return post_dispatch_handler
if key == "repository":
return resolve_repository()
raise AttributeError(key)
# Note which process is top-level so that recursive mach invocations can avoid writing
# telemetry data.
if "MACH_MAIN_PID" not in os.environ:
setenv("MACH_MAIN_PID", str(os.getpid()))
driver = mach.main.Mach(os.getcwd())
driver.populate_context_handler = populate_context
if not driver.settings_paths:
# default global machrc location
driver.settings_paths.append(state_dir)
# always load local repository configuration
driver.settings_paths.append(topsrcdir)
for category, meta in CATEGORIES.items():
driver.define_category(category, meta["short"], meta["long"], meta["priority"])
# Sparse checkouts may not have all mach_commands.py files. Ignore
# errors from missing files. Same for spidermonkey tarballs.
repo = resolve_repository()
missing_ok = (
repo is not None and repo.sparse_checkout_present()
) or os.path.exists(os.path.join(topsrcdir, "INSTALL"))
for path in MACH_MODULES:
try:
driver.load_commands_from_file(os.path.join(topsrcdir, path))
except mach.base.MissingFileError:
if not missing_ok:
raise
return driver
def _finalize_telemetry_glean(telemetry, is_bootstrap, success):
"""Submit telemetry collected by Glean.
Finalizes some metrics (command success state and duration, system information) and
requests Glean to send the collected data.
"""
from mach.telemetry import MACH_METRICS_PATH
from mozbuild.telemetry import (
get_cpu_brand,
get_distro_and_version,
get_psutil_stats,
get_shell_info,
get_vscode_running,
)
mach_metrics = telemetry.metrics(MACH_METRICS_PATH)
mach_metrics.mach.duration.stop()
mach_metrics.mach.success.set(success)
system_metrics = mach_metrics.mach.system
cpu_brand = get_cpu_brand()
if cpu_brand:
system_metrics.cpu_brand.set(cpu_brand)
distro, version = get_distro_and_version()
system_metrics.distro.set(distro)
system_metrics.distro_version.set(version)
vscode_terminal, ssh_connection = get_shell_info()
system_metrics.vscode_terminal.set(vscode_terminal)
system_metrics.ssh_connection.set(ssh_connection)
system_metrics.vscode_running.set(get_vscode_running())
has_psutil, logical_cores, physical_cores, memory_total = get_psutil_stats()
if has_psutil:
# psutil may not be available (we allow `mach create-mach-environment`
# to fail to install it).
system_metrics.logical_cores.add(logical_cores)
system_metrics.physical_cores.add(physical_cores)
if memory_total is not None:
system_metrics.memory.accumulate(
int(math.ceil(float(memory_total) / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)))
)
telemetry.submit(is_bootstrap)
def _create_state_dir():
# Global build system and mach state is stored in a central directory. By
# default, this is ~/.mozbuild. However, it can be defined via an
# environment variable. We detect first run (by lack of this directory
# existing) and notify the user that it will be created. The logic for
# creation is much simpler for the "advanced" environment variable use
# case. For default behavior, we educate users and give them an opportunity
# to react.
state_dir = os.environ.get("MOZBUILD_STATE_PATH")
if state_dir:
if not os.path.exists(state_dir):
print(
"Creating global state directory from environment variable: {}".format(
state_dir
)
)
else:
state_dir = os.path.expanduser("~/.mozbuild")
if not os.path.exists(state_dir):
if not os.environ.get("MOZ_AUTOMATION"):
print(STATE_DIR_FIRST_RUN.format(state_dir))
try:
sys.stdin.readline()
print("\n")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.exit(1)
print("Creating default state directory: {}".format(state_dir))
os.makedirs(state_dir, mode=0o770, exist_ok=True)
return state_dir
# Hook import such that .pyc/.pyo files without a corresponding .py file in
# the source directory are essentially ignored. See further below for details
# and caveats.
# Objdirs outside the source directory are ignored because in most cases, if
# a .pyc/.pyo file exists there, a .py file will be next to it anyways.
class ImportHook(object):
def __init__(self, original_import):
self._original_import = original_import
# Assume the source directory is the parent directory of the one
# containing this file.
self._source_dir = (
os.path.normcase(
os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
)
+ os.sep
)
self._modules = set()
def __call__(self, name, globals=None, locals=None, fromlist=None, level=-1):
if sys.version_info[0] >= 3 and level < 0:
level = 0
# name might be a relative import. Instead of figuring out what that
# resolves to, which is complex, just rely on the real import.
# Since we don't know the full module name, we can't check sys.modules,
# so we need to keep track of which modules we've already seen to avoid
# to stat() them again when they are imported multiple times.
module = self._original_import(name, globals, locals, fromlist, level)
# Some tests replace modules in sys.modules with non-module instances.
if not isinstance(module, ModuleType):
return module
resolved_name = module.__name__
if resolved_name in self._modules:
return module
self._modules.add(resolved_name)
# Builtin modules don't have a __file__ attribute.
if not getattr(module, "__file__", None):
return module
# Note: module.__file__ is not always absolute.
path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(module.__file__))
# Note: we could avoid normcase and abspath above for non pyc/pyo
# files, but those are actually rare, so it doesn't really matter.
if not path.endswith((".pyc", ".pyo")):
return module
# Ignore modules outside our source directory
if not path.startswith(self._source_dir):
return module
# If there is no .py corresponding to the .pyc/.pyo module we're
# loading, remove the .pyc/.pyo file, and reload the module.
# Since we already loaded the .pyc/.pyo module, if it had side
# effects, they will have happened already, and loading the module
# with the same name, from another directory may have the same side
# effects (or different ones). We assume it's not a problem for the
# python modules under our source directory (either because it
# doesn't happen or because it doesn't matter).
if not os.path.exists(module.__file__[:-1]):
if os.path.exists(module.__file__):
os.remove(module.__file__)
del sys.modules[module.__name__]
module = self(name, globals, locals, fromlist, level)
return module
# Hook import such that .pyc/.pyo files without a corresponding .py file in
# the source directory are essentially ignored. See further below for details
# and caveats.
# Objdirs outside the source directory are ignored because in most cases, if
# a .pyc/.pyo file exists there, a .py file will be next to it anyways.
class FinderHook(MetaPathFinder):
def __init__(self, klass):
# Assume the source directory is the parent directory of the one
# containing this file.
self._source_dir = (
os.path.normcase(
os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
)
+ os.sep
)
self.finder_class = klass
def find_spec(self, full_name, paths=None, target=None):
spec = self.finder_class.find_spec(full_name, paths, target)
# Some modules don't have an origin.
if spec is None or spec.origin is None:
return spec
# Normalize the origin path.
path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(spec.origin))
# Note: we could avoid normcase and abspath above for non pyc/pyo
# files, but those are actually rare, so it doesn't really matter.
if not path.endswith((".pyc", ".pyo")):
return spec
# Ignore modules outside our source directory
if not path.startswith(self._source_dir):
return spec
# If there is no .py corresponding to the .pyc/.pyo module we're
# resolving, remove the .pyc/.pyo file, and try again.
if not os.path.exists(spec.origin[:-1]):
if os.path.exists(spec.origin):
os.remove(spec.origin)
spec = self.finder_class.find_spec(full_name, paths, target)
return spec
# Additional hook for python >= 3.8's importlib.metadata.
class MetadataHook(FinderHook):
def find_distributions(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.finder_class.find_distributions(*args, **kwargs)
def hook(finder):
has_find_spec = hasattr(finder, "find_spec")
has_find_distributions = hasattr(finder, "find_distributions")
if has_find_spec and has_find_distributions:
return MetadataHook(finder)
elif has_find_spec:
return FinderHook(finder)
return finder
# Install our hook. This can be deleted when the Python 3 migration is complete.
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
builtins.__import__ = ImportHook(builtins.__import__)
else:
sys.meta_path = [hook(c) for c in sys.meta_path]