gecko-dev/services/common/rest.js

743 lines
21 KiB
JavaScript

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
* You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef MERGED_COMPARTMENT
const {classes: Cc, interfaces: Ci, utils: Cu, results: Cr} = Components;
this.EXPORTED_SYMBOLS = [
"RESTRequest",
"RESTResponse",
"TokenAuthenticatedRESTRequest",
];
#endif
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Preferences.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Services.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Log.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://services-common/utils.js");
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "CryptoUtils",
"resource://services-crypto/utils.js");
const Prefs = new Preferences("services.common.rest.");
/**
* Single use HTTP requests to RESTish resources.
*
* @param uri
* URI for the request. This can be an nsIURI object or a string
* that can be used to create one. An exception will be thrown if
* the string is not a valid URI.
*
* Examples:
*
* (1) Quick GET request:
*
* new RESTRequest("http://server/rest/resource").get(function (error) {
* if (error) {
* // Deal with a network error.
* processNetworkErrorCode(error.result);
* return;
* }
* if (!this.response.success) {
* // Bail out if we're not getting an HTTP 2xx code.
* processHTTPError(this.response.status);
* return;
* }
* processData(this.response.body);
* });
*
* (2) Quick PUT request (non-string data is automatically JSONified)
*
* new RESTRequest("http://server/rest/resource").put(data, function (error) {
* ...
* });
*
* (3) Streaming GET
*
* let request = new RESTRequest("http://server/rest/resource");
* request.setHeader("Accept", "application/newlines");
* request.onComplete = function (error) {
* if (error) {
* // Deal with a network error.
* processNetworkErrorCode(error.result);
* return;
* }
* callbackAfterRequestHasCompleted()
* });
* request.onProgress = function () {
* if (!this.response.success) {
* // Bail out if we're not getting an HTTP 2xx code.
* return;
* }
* // Process body data and reset it so we don't process the same data twice.
* processIncrementalData(this.response.body);
* this.response.body = "";
* });
* request.get();
*/
this.RESTRequest = function RESTRequest(uri) {
this.status = this.NOT_SENT;
// If we don't have an nsIURI object yet, make one. This will throw if
// 'uri' isn't a valid URI string.
if (!(uri instanceof Ci.nsIURI)) {
uri = Services.io.newURI(uri, null, null);
}
this.uri = uri;
this._headers = {};
this._log = Log.repository.getLogger(this._logName);
this._log.level =
Log.Level[Prefs.get("log.logger.rest.request")];
}
RESTRequest.prototype = {
_logName: "Services.Common.RESTRequest",
QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI([
Ci.nsIBadCertListener2,
Ci.nsIInterfaceRequestor,
Ci.nsIChannelEventSink
]),
/*** Public API: ***/
/**
* URI for the request (an nsIURI object).
*/
uri: null,
/**
* HTTP method (e.g. "GET")
*/
method: null,
/**
* RESTResponse object
*/
response: null,
/**
* nsIRequest load flags. Don't do any caching by default. Don't send user
* cookies and such over the wire (Bug 644734).
*/
loadFlags: Ci.nsIRequest.LOAD_BYPASS_CACHE | Ci.nsIRequest.INHIBIT_CACHING | Ci.nsIRequest.LOAD_ANONYMOUS,
/**
* nsIHttpChannel
*/
channel: null,
/**
* Flag to indicate the status of the request.
*
* One of NOT_SENT, SENT, IN_PROGRESS, COMPLETED, ABORTED.
*/
status: null,
NOT_SENT: 0,
SENT: 1,
IN_PROGRESS: 2,
COMPLETED: 4,
ABORTED: 8,
/**
* HTTP status text of response
*/
statusText: null,
/**
* Request timeout (in seconds, though decimal values can be used for
* up to millisecond granularity.)
*
* 0 for no timeout.
*/
timeout: null,
/**
* The encoding with which the response to this request must be treated.
* If a charset parameter is available in the HTTP Content-Type header for
* this response, that will always be used, and this value is ignored. We
* default to UTF-8 because that is a reasonable default.
*/
charset: "utf-8",
/**
* Called when the request has been completed, including failures and
* timeouts.
*
* @param error
* Error that occurred while making the request, null if there
* was no error.
*/
onComplete: function onComplete(error) {
},
/**
* Called whenever data is being received on the channel. If this throws an
* exception, the request is aborted and the exception is passed as the
* error to onComplete().
*/
onProgress: function onProgress() {
},
/**
* Set a request header.
*/
setHeader: function setHeader(name, value) {
this._headers[name.toLowerCase()] = value;
},
/**
* Perform an HTTP GET.
*
* @param onComplete
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onComplete' method. Optional.
* @param onProgress
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onProgress' method. Optional.
*
* @return the request object.
*/
get: function get(onComplete, onProgress) {
return this.dispatch("GET", null, onComplete, onProgress);
},
/**
* Perform an HTTP PATCH.
*
* @param data
* Data to be used as the request body. If this isn't a string
* it will be JSONified automatically.
* @param onComplete
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onComplete' method. Optional.
* @param onProgress
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onProgress' method. Optional.
*
* @return the request object.
*/
patch: function patch(data, onComplete, onProgress) {
return this.dispatch("PATCH", data, onComplete, onProgress);
},
/**
* Perform an HTTP PUT.
*
* @param data
* Data to be used as the request body. If this isn't a string
* it will be JSONified automatically.
* @param onComplete
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onComplete' method. Optional.
* @param onProgress
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onProgress' method. Optional.
*
* @return the request object.
*/
put: function put(data, onComplete, onProgress) {
return this.dispatch("PUT", data, onComplete, onProgress);
},
/**
* Perform an HTTP POST.
*
* @param data
* Data to be used as the request body. If this isn't a string
* it will be JSONified automatically.
* @param onComplete
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onComplete' method. Optional.
* @param onProgress
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onProgress' method. Optional.
*
* @return the request object.
*/
post: function post(data, onComplete, onProgress) {
return this.dispatch("POST", data, onComplete, onProgress);
},
/**
* Perform an HTTP DELETE.
*
* @param onComplete
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onComplete' method. Optional.
* @param onProgress
* Short-circuit way to set the 'onProgress' method. Optional.
*
* @return the request object.
*/
delete: function delete_(onComplete, onProgress) {
return this.dispatch("DELETE", null, onComplete, onProgress);
},
/**
* Abort an active request.
*/
abort: function abort() {
if (this.status != this.SENT && this.status != this.IN_PROGRESS) {
throw "Can only abort a request that has been sent.";
}
this.status = this.ABORTED;
this.channel.cancel(Cr.NS_BINDING_ABORTED);
if (this.timeoutTimer) {
// Clear the abort timer now that the channel is done.
this.timeoutTimer.clear();
}
},
/*** Implementation stuff ***/
dispatch: function dispatch(method, data, onComplete, onProgress) {
if (this.status != this.NOT_SENT) {
throw "Request has already been sent!";
}
this.method = method;
if (onComplete) {
this.onComplete = onComplete;
}
if (onProgress) {
this.onProgress = onProgress;
}
// Create and initialize HTTP channel.
let channel = Services.io.newChannelFromURI(this.uri, null, null)
.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIRequest)
.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIHttpChannel);
this.channel = channel;
channel.loadFlags |= this.loadFlags;
channel.notificationCallbacks = this;
// Set request headers.
let headers = this._headers;
for (let key in headers) {
if (key == 'authorization') {
this._log.trace("HTTP Header " + key + ": ***** (suppressed)");
} else {
this._log.trace("HTTP Header " + key + ": " + headers[key]);
}
channel.setRequestHeader(key, headers[key], false);
}
// Set HTTP request body.
if (method == "PUT" || method == "POST" || method == "PATCH") {
// Convert non-string bodies into JSON.
if (typeof data != "string") {
data = JSON.stringify(data);
}
this._log.debug(method + " Length: " + data.length);
if (this._log.level <= Log.Level.Trace) {
this._log.trace(method + " Body: " + data);
}
let stream = Cc["@mozilla.org/io/string-input-stream;1"]
.createInstance(Ci.nsIStringInputStream);
stream.setData(data, data.length);
let type = headers["content-type"] || "text/plain";
channel.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIUploadChannel);
channel.setUploadStream(stream, type, data.length);
}
// We must set this after setting the upload stream, otherwise it
// will always be 'PUT'. Yeah, I know.
channel.requestMethod = method;
// Before opening the channel, set the charset that serves as a hint
// as to what the response might be encoded as.
channel.contentCharset = this.charset;
// Blast off!
try {
channel.asyncOpen(this, null);
} catch (ex) {
// asyncOpen can throw in a bunch of cases -- e.g., a forbidden port.
this._log.warn("Caught an error in asyncOpen: " + CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
CommonUtils.nextTick(onComplete.bind(this, ex));
}
this.status = this.SENT;
this.delayTimeout();
return this;
},
/**
* Create or push back the abort timer that kills this request.
*/
delayTimeout: function delayTimeout() {
if (this.timeout) {
CommonUtils.namedTimer(this.abortTimeout, this.timeout * 1000, this,
"timeoutTimer");
}
},
/**
* Abort the request based on a timeout.
*/
abortTimeout: function abortTimeout() {
this.abort();
let error = Components.Exception("Aborting due to channel inactivity.",
Cr.NS_ERROR_NET_TIMEOUT);
if (!this.onComplete) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: onComplete not defined in " +
"abortTimeout.");
return;
}
this.onComplete(error);
},
/*** nsIStreamListener ***/
onStartRequest: function onStartRequest(channel) {
if (this.status == this.ABORTED) {
this._log.trace("Not proceeding with onStartRequest, request was aborted.");
return;
}
try {
channel.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIHttpChannel);
} catch (ex) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: channel is not a nsIHttpChannel!");
this.status = this.ABORTED;
channel.cancel(Cr.NS_BINDING_ABORTED);
return;
}
this.status = this.IN_PROGRESS;
this._log.trace("onStartRequest: " + channel.requestMethod + " " +
channel.URI.spec);
// Create a response object and fill it with some data.
let response = this.response = new RESTResponse();
response.request = this;
response.body = "";
this.delayTimeout();
},
onStopRequest: function onStopRequest(channel, context, statusCode) {
if (this.timeoutTimer) {
// Clear the abort timer now that the channel is done.
this.timeoutTimer.clear();
}
// We don't want to do anything for a request that's already been aborted.
if (this.status == this.ABORTED) {
this._log.trace("Not proceeding with onStopRequest, request was aborted.");
return;
}
try {
channel.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIHttpChannel);
} catch (ex) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: channel not nsIHttpChannel!");
this.status = this.ABORTED;
return;
}
this.status = this.COMPLETED;
let statusSuccess = Components.isSuccessCode(statusCode);
let uri = channel && channel.URI && channel.URI.spec || "<unknown>";
this._log.trace("Channel for " + channel.requestMethod + " " + uri +
" returned status code " + statusCode);
if (!this.onComplete) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: onComplete not defined in " +
"abortRequest.");
this.onProgress = null;
return;
}
// Throw the failure code and stop execution. Use Components.Exception()
// instead of Error() so the exception is QI-able and can be passed across
// XPCOM borders while preserving the status code.
if (!statusSuccess) {
let message = Components.Exception("", statusCode).name;
let error = Components.Exception(message, statusCode);
this.onComplete(error);
this.onComplete = this.onProgress = null;
return;
}
this._log.debug(this.method + " " + uri + " " + this.response.status);
// Additionally give the full response body when Trace logging.
if (this._log.level <= Log.Level.Trace) {
this._log.trace(this.method + " body: " + this.response.body);
}
delete this._inputStream;
this.onComplete(null);
this.onComplete = this.onProgress = null;
},
onDataAvailable: function onDataAvailable(channel, cb, stream, off, count) {
// We get an nsIRequest, which doesn't have contentCharset.
try {
channel.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIHttpChannel);
} catch (ex) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: channel not nsIHttpChannel!");
this.abort();
if (this.onComplete) {
this.onComplete(ex);
}
this.onComplete = this.onProgress = null;
return;
}
if (channel.contentCharset) {
this.response.charset = channel.contentCharset;
if (!this._converterStream) {
this._converterStream = Cc["@mozilla.org/intl/converter-input-stream;1"]
.createInstance(Ci.nsIConverterInputStream);
}
this._converterStream.init(stream, channel.contentCharset, 0,
this._converterStream.DEFAULT_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER);
try {
let str = {};
let num = this._converterStream.readString(count, str);
if (num != 0) {
this.response.body += str.value;
}
} catch (ex) {
this._log.warn("Exception thrown reading " + count + " bytes from " +
"the channel.");
this._log.warn(CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
throw ex;
}
} else {
this.response.charset = null;
if (!this._inputStream) {
this._inputStream = Cc["@mozilla.org/scriptableinputstream;1"]
.createInstance(Ci.nsIScriptableInputStream);
}
this._inputStream.init(stream);
this.response.body += this._inputStream.read(count);
}
try {
this.onProgress();
} catch (ex) {
this._log.warn("Got exception calling onProgress handler, aborting " +
this.method + " " + channel.URI.spec);
this._log.debug("Exception: " + CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
this.abort();
if (!this.onComplete) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: onComplete not defined in " +
"onDataAvailable.");
this.onProgress = null;
return;
}
this.onComplete(ex);
this.onComplete = this.onProgress = null;
return;
}
this.delayTimeout();
},
/*** nsIInterfaceRequestor ***/
getInterface: function(aIID) {
return this.QueryInterface(aIID);
},
/*** nsIBadCertListener2 ***/
notifyCertProblem: function notifyCertProblem(socketInfo, sslStatus, targetHost) {
this._log.warn("Invalid HTTPS certificate encountered!");
// Suppress invalid HTTPS certificate warnings in the UI.
// (The request will still fail.)
return true;
},
/**
* Returns true if headers from the old channel should be
* copied to the new channel. Invoked when a channel redirect
* is in progress.
*/
shouldCopyOnRedirect: function shouldCopyOnRedirect(oldChannel, newChannel, flags) {
let isInternal = !!(flags & Ci.nsIChannelEventSink.REDIRECT_INTERNAL);
let isSameURI = newChannel.URI.equals(oldChannel.URI);
this._log.debug("Channel redirect: " + oldChannel.URI.spec + ", " +
newChannel.URI.spec + ", internal = " + isInternal);
return isInternal && isSameURI;
},
/*** nsIChannelEventSink ***/
asyncOnChannelRedirect:
function asyncOnChannelRedirect(oldChannel, newChannel, flags, callback) {
try {
newChannel.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIHttpChannel);
} catch (ex) {
this._log.error("Unexpected error: channel not nsIHttpChannel!");
callback.onRedirectVerifyCallback(Cr.NS_ERROR_NO_INTERFACE);
return;
}
// For internal redirects, copy the headers that our caller set.
try {
if (this.shouldCopyOnRedirect(oldChannel, newChannel, flags)) {
this._log.trace("Copying headers for safe internal redirect.");
for (let key in this._headers) {
newChannel.setRequestHeader(key, this._headers[key], false);
}
}
} catch (ex) {
this._log.error("Error copying headers: " + CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
}
this.channel = newChannel;
// We let all redirects proceed.
callback.onRedirectVerifyCallback(Cr.NS_OK);
}
};
/**
* Response object for a RESTRequest. This will be created automatically by
* the RESTRequest.
*/
this.RESTResponse = function RESTResponse() {
this._log = Log.repository.getLogger(this._logName);
this._log.level =
Log.Level[Prefs.get("log.logger.rest.response")];
}
RESTResponse.prototype = {
_logName: "Sync.RESTResponse",
/**
* Corresponding REST request
*/
request: null,
/**
* HTTP status code
*/
get status() {
let status;
try {
status = this.request.channel.responseStatus;
} catch (ex) {
this._log.debug("Caught exception fetching HTTP status code:" +
CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
return null;
}
Object.defineProperty(this, "status", {value: status});
return status;
},
/**
* HTTP status text
*/
get statusText() {
let statusText;
try {
statusText = this.request.channel.responseStatusText;
} catch (ex) {
this._log.debug("Caught exception fetching HTTP status text:" +
CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
return null;
}
Object.defineProperty(this, "statusText", {value: statusText});
return statusText;
},
/**
* Boolean flag that indicates whether the HTTP status code is 2xx or not.
*/
get success() {
let success;
try {
success = this.request.channel.requestSucceeded;
} catch (ex) {
this._log.debug("Caught exception fetching HTTP success flag:" +
CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
return null;
}
Object.defineProperty(this, "success", {value: success});
return success;
},
/**
* Object containing HTTP headers (keyed as lower case)
*/
get headers() {
let headers = {};
try {
this._log.trace("Processing response headers.");
let channel = this.request.channel.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIHttpChannel);
channel.visitResponseHeaders(function (header, value) {
headers[header.toLowerCase()] = value;
});
} catch (ex) {
this._log.debug("Caught exception processing response headers:" +
CommonUtils.exceptionStr(ex));
return null;
}
Object.defineProperty(this, "headers", {value: headers});
return headers;
},
/**
* HTTP body (string)
*/
body: null
};
/**
* Single use MAC authenticated HTTP requests to RESTish resources.
*
* @param uri
* URI going to the RESTRequest constructor.
* @param authToken
* (Object) An auth token of the form {id: (string), key: (string)}
* from which the MAC Authentication header for this request will be
* derived. A token as obtained from
* TokenServerClient.getTokenFromBrowserIDAssertion is accepted.
* @param extra
* (Object) Optional extra parameters. Valid keys are: nonce_bytes, ts,
* nonce, and ext. See CrytoUtils.computeHTTPMACSHA1 for information on
* the purpose of these values.
*/
this.TokenAuthenticatedRESTRequest =
function TokenAuthenticatedRESTRequest(uri, authToken, extra) {
RESTRequest.call(this, uri);
this.authToken = authToken;
this.extra = extra || {};
}
TokenAuthenticatedRESTRequest.prototype = {
__proto__: RESTRequest.prototype,
dispatch: function dispatch(method, data, onComplete, onProgress) {
let sig = CryptoUtils.computeHTTPMACSHA1(
this.authToken.id, this.authToken.key, method, this.uri, this.extra
);
this.setHeader("Authorization", sig.getHeader());
return RESTRequest.prototype.dispatch.call(
this, method, data, onComplete, onProgress
);
},
};