gecko-dev/toolkit/crashreporter/nsExceptionHandler.h
Gabriele Svelto 9f9c7c8211 Bug 1547698 - Refactor the code that writes the .extra file for a content process crash or hang r=froydnj
Upon a content process crash or hang crash annotations were incrementally
written into the .extra file starting with the exception handler callback and
then in a number of different places before the file was ready for submission.
This had a number of downsides: since the annotations were directly added to
the file it was impossible to tell which ones were already written at a
certain point in time, additionally some were written twice or even thrice.
The code doing the writing would also behave differently depending on the
contents of the file, the parameters passed to it and the contents of global
variables.

This change overhauls the whole process by keeping the annotations into a
temporary per-crash annotation table which is filled with all the required
annotations before being written out in a single pass when they are ready.

The annotations are gathered from the main process annotation table, the
per-process one (held by the CrashReporterHost) and exception-time specific
ones.

The resulting annotations are slightly different than before the patch: first
of all there are no more duplicate entries in the .extra file and secondly all
content/plugin process hangs annotations are properly filtered, before
annotations that were main process-only would leak into them.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D31069

--HG--
extra : moz-landing-system : lando
2019-05-18 16:19:55 +00:00

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11 KiB
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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
// This header has two implementations, the real one in nsExceptionHandler.cpp
// and a dummy in nsDummyExceptionHandler.cpp. The latter is used in builds
// configured with --disable-crashreporter. If you add or remove a function
// from this header you must update both implementations otherwise you'll break
// builds that disable the crash reporter.
#ifndef nsExceptionHandler_h__
#define nsExceptionHandler_h__
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
#include "mozilla/EnumeratedArray.h"
#include "CrashAnnotations.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "nsError.h"
#include "nsString.h"
#include "prio.h"
#if defined(XP_WIN)
# ifdef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# endif
# include <windows.h>
#endif
#if defined(XP_MACOSX)
# include <mach/mach.h>
#endif
#if defined(XP_LINUX)
# include <signal.h>
#endif
class nsIFile;
namespace CrashReporter {
/**
* Returns true if the crash reporter is using the dummy implementation.
*/
static inline bool IsDummy() {
#ifdef MOZ_CRASHREPORTER
return false;
#else
return true;
#endif
}
nsresult SetExceptionHandler(nsIFile* aXREDirectory, bool force = false);
nsresult UnsetExceptionHandler();
/**
* Tell the crash reporter to recalculate where crash events files should go.
* SetCrashEventsDir is used before XPCOM is initialized from the startup
* code.
*
* UpdateCrashEventsDir uses the directory service to re-set the
* crash event directory based on the current profile.
*
* 1. If environment variable is present, use it. We don't expect
* the environment variable except for tests and other atypical setups.
* 2. <profile>/crashes/events
* 3. <UAppData>/Crash Reports/events
*/
void SetUserAppDataDirectory(nsIFile* aDir);
void SetProfileDirectory(nsIFile* aDir);
void UpdateCrashEventsDir();
void SetMemoryReportFile(nsIFile* aFile);
nsresult GetDefaultMemoryReportFile(nsIFile** aFile);
void SetTelemetrySessionId(const nsACString& id);
/**
* Get the path where crash event files should be written.
*/
bool GetCrashEventsDir(nsAString& aPath);
bool GetEnabled();
bool GetServerURL(nsACString& aServerURL);
nsresult SetServerURL(const nsACString& aServerURL);
bool GetMinidumpPath(nsAString& aPath);
nsresult SetMinidumpPath(const nsAString& aPath);
// AnnotateCrashReport, RemoveCrashReportAnnotation and
// AppendAppNotesToCrashReport may be called from any thread in a chrome
// process, but may only be called from the main thread in a content process.
nsresult AnnotateCrashReport(Annotation key, bool data);
nsresult AnnotateCrashReport(Annotation key, int data);
nsresult AnnotateCrashReport(Annotation key, unsigned int data);
nsresult AnnotateCrashReport(Annotation key, const nsACString& data);
nsresult RemoveCrashReportAnnotation(Annotation key);
nsresult AppendAppNotesToCrashReport(const nsACString& data);
// Called after the crash reporter client has been created in a content
// process, allowing annotations to be processed.
void NotifyCrashReporterClientCreated();
void AnnotateOOMAllocationSize(size_t size);
void AnnotateTexturesSize(size_t size);
nsresult SetGarbageCollecting(bool collecting);
void SetEventloopNestingLevel(uint32_t level);
void SetMinidumpAnalysisAllThreads();
nsresult SetRestartArgs(int argc, char** argv);
nsresult SetupExtraData(nsIFile* aAppDataDirectory, const nsACString& aBuildID);
// Registers an additional memory region to be included in the minidump
nsresult RegisterAppMemory(void* ptr, size_t length);
nsresult UnregisterAppMemory(void* ptr);
// Include heap regions of the crash context.
void SetIncludeContextHeap(bool aValue);
// Functions for working with minidumps and .extras
typedef mozilla::EnumeratedArray<Annotation, Annotation::Count, nsCString>
AnnotationTable;
void DeleteMinidumpFilesForID(const nsAString& id);
bool GetMinidumpForID(const nsAString& id, nsIFile** minidump);
bool GetIDFromMinidump(nsIFile* minidump, nsAString& id);
bool GetExtraFileForID(const nsAString& id, nsIFile** extraFile);
bool GetExtraFileForMinidump(nsIFile* minidump, nsIFile** extraFile);
bool WriteExtraFile(const nsAString& id, const AnnotationTable& annotations);
/**
* Copies the non-empty annotations in the source table to the destination
* overwriting the corresponding entries.
*/
void MergeCrashAnnotations(AnnotationTable& aDst, const AnnotationTable& aSrc);
#ifdef XP_WIN
nsresult WriteMinidumpForException(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* aExceptionInfo);
#endif
#ifdef XP_LINUX
bool WriteMinidumpForSigInfo(int signo, siginfo_t* info, void* uc);
#endif
#ifdef XP_MACOSX
nsresult AppendObjCExceptionInfoToAppNotes(void* inException);
#endif
nsresult GetSubmitReports(bool* aSubmitReport);
nsresult SetSubmitReports(bool aSubmitReport);
// Out-of-process crash reporter API.
// Initializes out-of-process crash reporting. This method must be called
// before the platform-specific notification pipe APIs are called. If called
// from off the main thread, this method will synchronously proxy to the main
// thread.
void OOPInit();
/*
* Takes a minidump for the current process and returns the dump file.
* Callers are responsible for managing the resulting file.
*
* @param aResult - file pointer that holds the resulting minidump.
* @param aMoveToPending - if true move the report to the report
* pending directory.
* @returns boolean indicating success or failure.
*/
bool TakeMinidump(nsIFile** aResult, bool aMoveToPending = false);
// Return true if a dump was found for |childPid|, and return the
// path in |dump|. The caller owns the last reference to |dump| if it
// is non-nullptr. The annotations for the crash will be stored in
// |aAnnotations|. The sequence parameter will be filled with an ordinal
// indicating which remote process crashed first.
bool TakeMinidumpForChild(uint32_t childPid, nsIFile** dump,
AnnotationTable& aAnnotations,
uint32_t* aSequence = nullptr);
#if defined(XP_WIN)
typedef HANDLE ProcessHandle;
typedef DWORD ProcessId;
typedef DWORD ThreadId;
typedef HANDLE FileHandle;
#elif defined(XP_MACOSX)
typedef task_t ProcessHandle;
typedef pid_t ProcessId;
typedef mach_port_t ThreadId;
typedef int FileHandle;
#else
typedef int ProcessHandle;
typedef pid_t ProcessId;
typedef int ThreadId;
typedef int FileHandle;
#endif
#if !defined(XP_WIN)
int GetAnnotationTimeCrashFd();
#endif
void RegisterChildCrashAnnotationFileDescriptor(ProcessId aProcess,
PRFileDesc* aFd);
void DeregisterChildCrashAnnotationFileDescriptor(ProcessId aProcess);
// Return the current thread's ID.
//
// XXX: this is a somewhat out-of-place interface to expose through
// crashreporter, but it takes significant work to call sys_gettid()
// correctly on Linux and breakpad has already jumped through those
// hoops for us.
ThreadId CurrentThreadId();
/*
* Take a minidump of the target process and pair it with an incoming minidump
* provided by the caller or a new minidump of the calling process and thread.
* The caller will own both dumps after this call. If this function fails
* it will attempt to delete any files that were created.
*
* The .extra information created will not include an 'additional_minidumps'
* annotation.
*
* @param aTargetPid The target process for the minidump.
* @param aTargetBlamedThread The target thread for the minidump.
* @param aIncomingPairName The name to apply to the paired dump the caller
* passes in.
* @param aIncomingDumpToPair Existing dump to pair with the new dump. if this
* is null, TakeMinidumpAndPair will take a new minidump of the calling
* process and thread and use it in aIncomingDumpToPairs place.
* @param aTargetDumpOut The target minidump file paired up with
* aIncomingDumpToPair.
* @param aTargetAnnotations The crash annotations of the target process.
* @return bool indicating success or failure
*/
bool CreateMinidumpsAndPair(ProcessHandle aTargetPid,
ThreadId aTargetBlamedThread,
const nsACString& aIncomingPairName,
nsIFile* aIncomingDumpToPair,
AnnotationTable& aTargetAnnotations,
nsIFile** aTargetDumpOut);
// Create an additional minidump for a child of a process which already has
// a minidump (|parentMinidump|).
// The resulting dump will get the id of the parent and use the |name| as
// an extension.
bool CreateAdditionalChildMinidump(ProcessHandle childPid,
ThreadId childBlamedThread,
nsIFile* parentMinidump,
const nsACString& name);
#if defined(XP_WIN) || defined(XP_MACOSX)
// Parent-side API for children
const char* GetChildNotificationPipe();
# ifdef MOZ_CRASHREPORTER_INJECTOR
// Inject a crash report client into an arbitrary process, and inform the
// callback object when it crashes. Parent process only.
class InjectorCrashCallback {
public:
InjectorCrashCallback() {}
/**
* Inform the callback of a crash. The client code should call
* TakeMinidumpForChild to remove it from the PID mapping table.
*
* The callback will not be fired if the client has already called
* TakeMinidumpForChild for this process ID.
*/
virtual void OnCrash(DWORD processID) = 0;
};
// This method implies OOPInit
void InjectCrashReporterIntoProcess(DWORD processID, InjectorCrashCallback* cb);
void UnregisterInjectorCallback(DWORD processID);
# endif
// Child-side API
# if defined(XP_WIN)
bool SetRemoteExceptionHandler(const nsACString& crashPipe,
uintptr_t aCrashTimeAnnotationFile);
# else
bool SetRemoteExceptionHandler(const nsACString& crashPipe);
# endif
#else
// Parent-side API for children
// Set the outparams for crash reporter server's fd (|childCrashFd|)
// and the magic fd number it should be remapped to
// (|childCrashRemapFd|) before exec() in the child process.
// |SetRemoteExceptionHandler()| in the child process expects to find
// the server at |childCrashRemapFd|. Return true iff successful.
//
// If crash reporting is disabled, both outparams will be set to -1
// and |true| will be returned.
bool CreateNotificationPipeForChild(int* childCrashFd, int* childCrashRemapFd);
// Child-side API
bool SetRemoteExceptionHandler();
#endif // XP_WIN
bool UnsetRemoteExceptionHandler();
#if defined(MOZ_WIDGET_ANDROID)
// Android creates child process as services so we must explicitly set
// the handle for the pipe since it can't get remapped to a default value.
void SetNotificationPipeForChild(int childCrashFd);
void SetCrashAnnotationPipeForChild(int childCrashAnnotationFd);
// Android builds use a custom library loader, so /proc/<pid>/maps
// will just show anonymous mappings for all the non-system
// shared libraries. This API is to work around that by providing
// info about the shared libraries that are mapped into these anonymous
// mappings.
void AddLibraryMapping(const char* library_name, uintptr_t start_address,
size_t mapping_length, size_t file_offset);
#endif
// Annotates the crash report with the name of the calling thread.
void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* aName);
} // namespace CrashReporter
#endif /* nsExceptionHandler_h__ */